Cover for protective helmets and the like

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6711752
  • Patent Number
    6,711,752
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 11, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 30, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Lindsey; Rodney M.
    Agents
    • Woodard, Emhardt, Moriarty, McNett & Henry LLP
Abstract
An cover for protecting a helmet, such as a motorcycle or sports helmet, including a substantially circular material portion having an outer periphery, a first open tube end positioned on the outer periphery, a second open tube end positioned on the outer periphery substantially adjacent the first open tube end and a hollow tube portion extending along the outer periphery from the first open tube end to the second open tube end. A first drawstring end extends from the first open tube end and a second drawstring end extending from the second open tube end with a drawstring extending through the hollow tube portion between the first drawstring end and the second drawstring end. The cover is adapted to wick moisture therethrough to minimize the risk of mildewing of an enclosed helmet. The drawstring and hollow tube portion defining an opening for insertion of the helmet into the cover, wherein the size of the opening is inversely related to the extension of the drawstring from the open ends.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to items constructed from fabric and, more particularly, to a cover for protective helmets and the like.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




As is widely known, protective helmets, such as the helmet


10


illustrated in

FIG. 1

, are utilized in a variety of activities in order to protect the wearer from head trauma injuries. For example, protective helmets


10


are commonly used by persons engaged in skiing, snowboarding, bicycling, motorcycling, auto racing, football, hockey, and other activities in which there is a reasonably high likelihood of head trauma injuries if the head is not protected in some way.




Although such helmets


10


are designed to protect the wearer's head in case of an impact, it is not uncommon for such helmets


10


to be decorated on their exterior surfaces in order to have a pleasing appearance or to allow the wearer to be readily identified at a distance. Therefore, although the helmet


10


is designed to absorb the force of an impact in the event of a crash, most owners of helmets


10


do not expect to be involved in such crashes during the normal course of their activities, and therefore they generally desire to keep the helmet


10


in an attractive, unblemished condition. Moreover, many helmets


10


include transparent visors


11


that become opacified if abraded. Such abrasion can interfere with the wearer's vision, thus becoming a safety hazard. Therefore, it is important to keep the helmet visor


11


unabraded and transparent.




Maintaining the helmet


10


in an unblemished condition is made difficult by the fact that the helmet


10


is rather bulky and is not easily stored during periods of non-use, including transport to and from the activity where the helmet


10


may be required, and during breaks in the activity (during which most wearers do not wish to leave the helmet


10


upon their heads). It has therefore been found that the decorative exterior surface of the helmet


10


will generally become marred and damaged over time due to coming into contact with other objects during such storage and transport. Such damage can also have an effect upon the impact absorption performance of the helmet


10


, as well as abrasion of the transparent visor


11


surface. Most manufacturers of helmets


10


caution that the helmet


10


should not be worn if the surface has been damaged, as the structural integrity of the helmet


10


may have been compromised.




Helmet covers are currently used to protect helmets


10


from damage. The known covers, while adequate to protect the helmets


10


from wear and tear, suffer from a number of shortcomings. For example, currently known helmet covers include those made from leather or vinyl, often with a faux-fur or wool lining. These covers are nearly as heavy and as bulky as the helmet


10


they cover and present a storage problem when not in use. Further, these covers are difficult to clean and dry, such that they retain moisture and readily mildew once they become wet.




Nylon helmet covers are not as heavy and/or bulky as their leather and vinyl counterparts, but instead tend to bag around the helmet


10


such that they are readily snagged and torn. Further, a spare motorcycle helmet


10


with a nylon cover has a tendency to flap in the wind, generating a distracting nuisance to the motorcycle operator.




Moreover, none of the above-mentioned helmet covers stretch appreciably and are only more or less form-fitting. The known covers therefore must be tailored to the dimensions and shape of the helmet to which with which they are to be used, and are difficult, if not impossible, to use with non-standard sized or shaped helmets.




There is therefore a need for a lightweight and readily stored form-fitting device which will allow a protective helmet to be transported and stored in a convenience manner while protecting the surface thereof from accidental damage. The present invention is directed towards meeting this need.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a protective cover for a motorcycle or sports helmet and a method for protecting such a helmet. The method for protecting the helmet includes the steps of first providing an enclosure including a substantially circular material portion having an outer periphery, a hemmed tube portion extending along the outer periphery and having a first open end and a second open end positioned substantially adjacent the first open end, and a drawstring having a first drawstring end and a second drawstring end and extending through the hemmed tube portion. The first and second drawstring ends extend from the respective first and second open ends. The hemmed tube portion defines an opening having a variable size and the size of the opening is inversely related to the extension of the drawstring from the open ends. Next, the size of the opening is increased. Then, a helmet is inserted through the opening into the enclosure, followed by decreasing the size of the opening. Finally, the enclosure is stretched around the helmet such that the enclosure is substantially form fitting to the helmet. Once the helmet is inside the enclosure, the enclosure is adapted to wick moisture away from the helmet.




One object of the present invention is to provide an improved method and apparatus for storing a helmet. Related objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view of a typical prior art helmet.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a first embodiment cover of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the first embodiment of the present invention enclosing the helmet of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a top plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention enclosing the helmet of FIG.


1


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated device, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein are herein contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.




In order to protect a helmet


10


during transport and/or storage, the present invention provides for a cover as illustrated in

FIG. 2

, and generally indicated at


20


. The first embodiment cover


20


is formed from fabric or other pliable material and is preferably formed from a single piece of fabric cut into a generally circular shape, preferably with a hemmed diameter of about 24 inches. In a preferred embodiment, the fabric from which the cover


20


is formed is preferably 88 percent nylon and 12 percent spandex, having a weight of approximately 6 ounces per square yard and a stretch of 104 percent lengthwise and 75 percent widthwise. Preferably, the weight of the helmet cover


20


is about 3 ounces. Also preferably, the fabric is readily compressible and may be carried and a helmet cover made therefrom may be carried unobtrusively in a pocket. Also, the fabric has sufficient porosity such that moisture may easily pass therethrough. Preferably, the moisture is passed through the fabric by a wicking mechanism, or, in other words, the fabric “breathes”. Since the fabric preferably includes a substantial mount of spandex, it is resistant to tearing, even if penetrated. Also preferably, the fabric has a relatively low surface coefficient of friction, making it resistant to soiling.




The edge of the circular piece of fabric is folded over and stitched at


22


in order to form an enclosed tube or channel


24


. A drawstring


26


is then fed through the channel


24


such that one end of the drawstring


26


emerges from each end of the channel


24


. In the first embodiment, a spring-loaded closure


28


is placed over the ends of the drawstring


26


. The closure


28


can be freely slid upon the drawstrings


26


when a button thereupon is depressed, and will resist movement along the drawstring


26


when the button is released.




With reference to

FIG. 3

, the helmet


10


may be placed within the cover


20


and the drawstring


26


may be pulled taught such that the cover


20


snugly conforms to the contours of the helmet


10


, such that it is resistant to snagging or flapping. Once the drawstring


26


has been pulled taught, the spring-loaded closure


28


may be slid upon the drawstring


26


to a point adjacent the openings of the channel


24


. This will maintain the drawstring in its pulled condition such that the cover


20


remains tightly pulled about the helmet


10


. Once this has been done, the ends of the drawstring


26


may be placed into the interior of the helmet, if desired. The assembly


20


/helmet


10


is shown from the top perspective in FIG.


4


.




It will be appreciated from the above description that the cover of the present invention provides a convenient means for protecting a helmet


10


while the helmet is being stored or transported. Because the fabric is pliable, it forms to the contours of the helmet


10


when the drawstring


26


is pulled taught. In the preferred embodiment which utilizes fabric having a stretch ability, the cover


20


is able to conform quite precisely to the contours of the helmet


10


, reducing the likelihood of snagging or flapping. Also, because the fabric breathes, a helmet


10


may be encased therein for extended periods of time without mildewing.




In operation, the cover


20


is used to protect a helmet


10


by providing an enclosure


21


including a substantially circular material portion


21


having an outer periphery


22


, a hollow tube portion


24


extending along the outer periphery


22


and having a first open end


23


A and a second open end


23


B positioned substantially adjacent the first open end


23


A, and a drawstring


26


having a first drawstring end


27


A and a second drawstring end


25


B and extending through the hollow tube portion


24


, wherein the first and second drawstring ends


27


A, B extend from the respective first and second open ends


23


A, B, wherein the hollow tube portion


24


defines an opening


29


having a variable size, and wherein the size of the opening


29


is inversely related to the extension of the drawstring


26


from the open ends


23


A,B. When the drawstring ends


27


A, B are pulled tight, the opening


29


contracts with the tube portion


24


bunching up along the remaining enclosed portion of the drawstring


24


. To insert the helmet


10


into the enclosure


21


, the size of the opening


29


is first increased by pulling on the opening


29


or otherwise increasing the length of the portion of the drawstring


24


enveloped within the hollow tube portion


24


. The helmet


10


is then inserted through the opening


29


into the enclosure


21


. Insertion of the helmet


10


is readily accomplished since the cover


20


is pliable and easily stretched. After the helmet


10


is in the enclosure


21


, the size of the opening


29


is (such as by pulling the drawstring ends


27


A, B) and the cover


20


(and the enclosure


21


) is stretched around the helmet


10


such that the cover


20


is snug around the helmet


10


and the enclosure


21


is therefore substantially form fitting to the helmet


10


. The porous nature of the cover


20


allows the enclosure


21


to efficiently wick moisture from the helmet


20


, minimizing the risk of mildew of the helmet


10


once enclosed and allows for long term storage of the enclosed helmet


10


. Since the cover


20


is made of a tear-resistant and pliable material, the presence of the cover


20


over the helmet protects the helmet


10


(and visor


11


, if any) from scuffing, scratching, and other impact damage that might otherwise befall the helmet


10


. This is especially true of the visor


11


, since when unprotected the visor


11


may be easily scuffed, scratched and/or otherwise abraded, resulting in a decrease in its transparency and safe utility.




While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.



Claims
  • 1. A method for protecting a helmet, comprising the steps of:a) providing an enclosure including a substantially circular material portion having an outer periphery, a hemmed tube portion extending along the outer periphery and having a first open end and a second open end positioned substantially adjacent the first open end, and a drawstring having a first drawstring end and a second drawstring end and extending through the hemmed tube portion, wherein the first and second drawstring ends extend from the respective first and second open ends, wherein the hemmed tube portion defines an opening having a variable size, and wherein the size of the opening is inversely related to the extension of the drawstring from the open ends; b) increasing the size of the opening; c) inserting a helmet through the opening into the enclosure; d) decreasing the size of the opening; e) stretching the enclosure around the helmet such that the enclosure is substantially form fitting to the helmet; f) tightening the enclosure around the helmet using the first and second drawstring ends from a bottom-side of the helmet; and g) wherein the enclosure is adapted to wick moisture from the helmet therethrough.
  • 2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:h) enlarging the opening; i) removing the helmet from the enclosure; and j) compressing the enclosure to a volume of less than about 12.6 cubic inches.
  • 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the enclosure weighs about 3 ounces.
  • 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the enclosure includes about 88 weight percent nylon and about 12 weight percent spandex.
  • 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the substantially circular material portion has a diameter of about 24 inches.
  • 6. An enclosure for protecting a helmet, comprising:a substantially circular material portion having an outer periphery; a first open tube end positioned on the outer periphery; a second open tube end positioned on the outer periphery substantially adjacent the first open tube end; a hollow tube portion extending along the outer periphery from the first open tube end to the second open tube end; a first drawstring end extending from the first open tube end; a second drawstring end extending from the second open tube end; and a drawstring extending through the hollow tube portion between the first drawstring end and the second drawstring end; wherein the enclosure is adapted to wick moisture therethrough; wherein the hollow tube portion defines an opening having a variable size; wherein the size of the opening is inversely related to the extension of the drawstring from the open ends; and wherein the enclosure is adapted to substantially form fittingly receive a helmet, said enclosure being further adapted to be tightened using the first and second drawstring ends on a bottom-side of the helmet, thereby leaving an opening on the bottom-side of the helmet.
  • 7. The enclosure of claim 6 wherein the enclosure weighs about 3 ounces.
  • 8. The enclosure of claim 6 wherein the circular material portion includes about 88 weight percent nylon and about 12 weight percent spandex.
  • 9. The enclosure of claim 6 wherein the substantially circular material portion has a diameter of about 24 inches.
  • 10. The enclosure of claim 6 wherein the substantially circular material portion has a stretch of 104 percent lengthwise and 75 percent widthwise.
  • 11. The enclosure of claim 6 further comprising a closure operationally connected to the drawstring ends and operable to restrict movement of the drawstring through the hollow tube portion.
REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This utility patent application is based on U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/261,553, filed Jan. 12, 2001 and claims priority thereto.

US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
2711234 Rubens Jun 1955 A
3155981 McKissick et al. Nov 1964 A
5033613 Liggett Jul 1991 A
5197166 Meier et al. Mar 1993 A
5207323 McConnell May 1993 A
5529395 French Jun 1996 A
5743458 French Apr 1998 A
5922437 Bryant Jul 1999 A
6061836 Peters May 2000 A
6176408 Miner et al. Jan 2001 B1
6233738 Siracusa May 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
29512687 Mar 1997 DE
29617585 Apr 1997 DE
2031375 Apr 1980 GB
WO 9219116 Nov 1992 WO
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/261553 Jan 2001 US