The present disclosure relates generally to covers for gun-shaped tools and more particularly to removable, protective covers for airless spray guns.
Airless spray guns operate between 2,100 and 51,700 kPa (kilopascals) or 300-7,500 psi (Pounds per Square Inch). Airless spray guns are commonly used to apply industrial coatings like those used for chemical and marine coatings and linings. Advantages of airless spray include proper penetration into crevices, uniform coating, and proper adhesion to the painted surface. Various types of pumps are used to provide paint to the gun at a constant pressure including pneumatic, hydraulic or electric. Airless spray equipment tends to be expensive and the useful life of a spray gun may be prolonged if the gun is protected from overspray and damage from dropping.
Air assisted airless spray guns use a combination of air pressure and fluid pressure between 2,100 and 20,700 kPa (kilopascals) or 300-3,000 psi (Pounds per Square Inch). Air assisted equipment provides high transfer and high application speed. Fluid pressure from an airless pump and compressed air is introduced into the spray at the gun tip to create a fine atomization of the sprayed material.
Spray guns have a handle through which fluids pass to a nozzle or spray gun tip. The spray is controlled by a control mechanism, commonly a trigger. Devices are commonly provided for the adjustment of the nozzle to control the volume and shape of the spray.
The high pressure involved in airless spraying, and air assisted spraying, can result in serious injury such as injection injuries when paint is accidentally ejected from the spray gun nozzle into one's hand or other body part. Injection injury is caused by high-pressure injection of oil, grease, diesel fuel, gasoline, solvents or even water or air into the body. Airless paint sprayers are one of the most common causes of accidental injection injury. Even initial injuries that seem minor can have serious repercussions leading to amputation or even death. Preventing accidental triggering of a spray gun is a primary method for preventing accidental injection injuries.
An elastomer is a polymer with both viscosity and elasticity, also referred to as viscoelasticity. Castable elastomers are rubber-like materials that can be formed in an injection molding process. Some examples of castable elastomers include polybutadiene, butyl rubber, silicone rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, and ethylene-vinyl acetate.
Co-molding of castable elastomers involves inserting a finished part into a second mold and then molding a second elastomer over the first part. Co-molding allows for seamless joints between different materials or between materials of different hardness.
The shore durometer scale is a means for measuring the hardness of a material and is typically used to determine the harness of elastomers and rubbers. Some examples of shore durometer hardness measurements include: chewing gum Shore-00-20, rubber band Shore-A-25, automotive tire Shore-A-70 and a hard-hat Shore-D-80.
An apparatus is disclosed for covering an airless spray gun for the purpose of protecting the gun while preventing unintended triggering. Protecting the gun prolongs the life of the tool while preventing unintended triggering helps prevent injection injuries.
In one embodiment a semi-rigid elastomeric form encloses the top, front, bottom and at least a portion of the sides of an airless spray gun while a flexible elastomeric material covers a significant portion of the sides of an airless spray gun. Semi-rigid and flexible elastomeric materials may be co-molded or molded separately and joined by a mechanical joint. In some embodiments the semi-rigid form is of a Shore-Durometer of Shore-A-50-Shore-A-70 while a flexible side portion may be of a Shore-Durometer of Shore-A-20-Shore-A-40.
The following drawings are designed to illustrate rather than define the limits of the invention.
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for covering an airless spray gun, also referred to as an airless paint sprayer. Referring to
Referring to
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