BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a dispenser of this invention as it may be used to hold and dispense a fluid product;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the dispenser shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side elevational view showing the cover in the open position and the backplate in cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the backplate showing a portion of a cover locking mechanism mounted within the interior thereof;
FIG. 5 is a partial side elevational view with the top end of the backplate in cross-section showing the cover locking mechanism in the closed position;
FIG. 6 is a partial side elevational view similar to FIG. 5 but showing the locking mechanism in the disengaged position for opening the cover; and
FIG. 7 is a front elevational view as in FIG. 4, shown with the portion of the cover locking mechanism mounted to the backplate being pushed upwardly at a terminal end thereof.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Referring first to FIGS. 1-4, a wall-mounted dispenser in accordance with this invention is shown and designated by the numeral 10. Dispenser 10 includes backplate 12, which is adapted for mounting to a wall structure as generally known in the wall-mounted dispenser arts. Cover 14 is pivotally secured to backplate 12, as at hinge 16, proximate bottom edge 18 of backplate 12. Cover 14 can pivot between a closed position, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, and an open position, as shown in FIG. 3. In the closed position, latch 20, which is associated with cover 14 and located near top edge 22 thereof, engages catch 24, which is associated with backplate 12, to keep dispenser 10 closed and ready for use. With reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, it can be seen that latch 20 includes an aperture 21 that receives catch 24 when cover 14 is closed on backplate 12. It should further be appreciated that latch 20 rides up on the sloped surface 25 of catch 24 as cover 14 is being closed upon backplate 12. This urges latch 20 out of its normal resting position, until catch 24 aligns with aperture 21 and latch 20 snaps into place. In order to move cover 14 to the open position, for example, for servicing or refilling, latch 20 and catch 24 must be disengaged. In the prior art, an elongate bar accessible at the center of the bottom edge of a dispenser backplate would be provided for that purpose. But with current hands-free dispensing technologies, wherein sensors are provided to detect the presence of a hand at the center bottom edge of the dispenser, using such prior art elongate bars is not practical because accessing the centrally located elongate bar will cause the sensor to be tripped, and the dispenser will dispense product onto either the individual attempting to open it or onto the floor, making a mess and wasting product in either case. In light of the fact that the prior art has not addressed this complication encountered in the hands-free dispenser arts, this invention is perhaps best suited and will be most beneficially applicable to this environment. However, this invention is not limited to such an application inasmuch as the structures disclosed herein might be found to be beneficial in other environments.
Thus, in accordance with preferred embodiments, dispenser 10 carries one or more hands-free dispenser sensors 26 proximate a dispensing zone 28 (FIG. 2) in base extension 29, which can be formed from extensions off of cover 14 or backplate 12 or both, shown here as both. Sensors 26 sense the presence of a hand at dispensing zone 28 and cause product to be dispensed at dispensing zone 28 without the need for human manipulation of the dispenser. Referring now to FIGS. 3-6, elongate bar 30 is carried on backplate 12 for example, by guide sleeve 31, and is capable to moving vertically as shown by arrow A. More particularly, elongate bar 30 is biased to move downwardly in the direction of arrow B by resilient arms 32, 34 that extend at an angle from elongate bar 30 into arm guides 36, 38 in backplate 12. Elongate bar 30 can be moved upward in the direction of arrow C, against the bias of resilient arms 32,34, by pushing upwardly on left terminal end 40 or right terminal end 42 of yoke 44, which is pivotally secured to yoke end 46 of elongate bar 30. With particular reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, it can be seen that moving elongate bar 30 in the direction of arrow C causes latch release end 48 of elongate bar 30 to contact a portion of latch 20, and further movement in the direction of arrow C thus forces latch 20 off of catch 24 to permit the opening of cover 14. Although other structures could be used, in this embodiment, latch release end 48 engages latch extension 50 of latch 20 and forces aperture 21 off of catch 24. As seen in FIG. 7 if elongate bar 30 is moved upwardly, resilient arms 32, 34 are stressed against arm guides 36, 38 to an abnormal shape, and it will be appreciated that, once permitted to, they will revert back to their normal shape as shown in FIG. 4. It should also be appreciated, as shown in FIG. 7, that when one of left terminal end 40 or right terminal end 42 is moved upwardly the other of the left terminal end 40 or right terminal end 42 serves as the support or fulcrum for the upward movement of yoke 44. More particularly, left terminal end 40 is aligned with left release aperture 52, and extends beyond aperture 52 to provide a pivot flange 54 resting on a portion of base extension 29, and, similarly, right terminal end 42 is aligned with right release aperture 56 and extends beyond aperture 56 to provide pivot flange 58 resting on a portion of base extension 29. In FIG. 7, right terminal end 42 is pushed upwardly, with yoke 44 pivoting upwardly on pivot flange 54. Thus, it is helpful to have yoke 44 pivotally secured to elongate bar 30, as already mentioned, and shown at pivot pin 60.
As perhaps best seen in FIG. 2, left and right terminal ends 40, 42 are accessible at left and right sides, respectively, of dispensing zone 28. Therefore, elongate bar 30 can be manipulated, and dispenser 10 can thus be opened, by pressing on left or right terminal ends 40, 42. This can be done without tripping sensors 26, which are positioned to detect the presence of a hand at dispensing zone 28.
In light of the foregoing, it should thus be evident that the process of the present invention, provides advances in the art of wall-mounted dispensers, particularly hands-free type wall-mounted dispensers that employ sensors to detect the presence of a hand at a dispensing zone. While, in accordance with the patent statutes, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail hereinabove, the present invention is not to be limited thereto or thereby. Rather, the scope of the invention shall include all modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the attached claims.
Patent Application
20080054016
