This document pertains generally, but not by way of limitation, to covering and strapping systems and methods and, in particular, systems and methods for covering products such as grain, corn, soybeans, or hay.
Many types of products are stored in outdoor environments including agricultural products such as grain, corn, soybeans, and hay. Covers such as tarps have been used for a long time to cover agricultural products and protect them from the sun and rain. Integra Plastics (article in Grain Journal dated May/June 2010) teaches the use of a webbing system that includes a cover held in place by a series of vertical webbing straps. Lemar Industries (article in Grain Journal dated May/June 2010) also teaches a cover secured over grain using a web-like system of straps. Raven Industries has been selling a strapping system for grain covers, where the straps run through pockets built directly in the cover, for several years. The Fortress™ internal strapping system is an example. Western Ag (article dated Nov. 5, 2010) teaches the use of a hay tarp using straps to secure a polyethylene fabric tarp over hay. Western Ag further teaches using straps in pockets to help tarps stay on in high winds. Similarly, J & M Industries (e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 9,347,239) teaches the use of straps in pockets to secure a tarp over grain.
The present inventors have recognized, among other things, that a problem to be solved can include providing a covering and strapping system that can be efficiently made and installed. They have recognized, for example, that strapping systems with straps running through tunnels or pockets (“tunnels”) integral to a tarp are time consuming to make and problematic to install. The present subject matter can help provide a solution to this problem, such as by providing strapping systems and methods for covering a product (such as grain, corn, soybeans or hay) with a cover (e.g., a tarp) using securing straps indirectly connected to the top of the cover without running through tunnels integral to the cover.
In one example, a covering and strapping system is provided which includes a cover having a top side and a bottom side, multiple attachment implements connected to the top side of the cover, and a plurality of securing straps, where each securing strap is connected to a respective attachment implement and thereby indirectly connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel integral to the cover. The multiple attachment implements can, for example, be welded or adhered to the cover. As described below, an attachment implement can, for example, be a set of load pads, a wide strip (e.g., a strip of webbing), or a strap (e.g., an N30 strap or a string reinforced plastic strap). The securing straps (e.g., an N30 strap or a string reinforced plastic strap) can be stitched or pinned to a respective attachment implement with direct attachment to the cover. The cover can be formed from several sections welded together where one or more of the sections includes one attachment implement and securing strap.
In one example, a covering and strapping system is provided that includes a cover, multiple sets of load pads connected to the top side of the cover, a plurality of securing straps, where each securing strap is connected to a respective set of load pads and thereby indirectly connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel. A securing strap can be connected to a load pad using one or more tags. Each load pad can have a footprint and be adhesively secured to the top of the tarp with an adhesive layer having a smaller footprint. A load pad can further have a flap through which breakaway tab(s) can be inserted. The securing straps can extend beyond the edge of the cover for securing to a structure. An optional strengthening layer can be welded to the cover under each securing strap and set of load pads. The cover can be formed from several sections welded together where one or more of the sections includes one attachment implement and securing strap.
In another example, a covering and strapping system is provided that includes a cover, multiple cover straps (e.g., attachment implements) connected to the top side of the cover, and a plurality of tail straps (e.g., securing straps) connected to the cover straps. Each of the cover straps can have ends at or near edges of the cover. Each cover strap can be connected to two tail straps, one on each end of the cover strap. The tail straps can extend beyond the edge of the cover for securing to a structure. The cover can be formed from several sections welded together where one or more of the sections includes one attachment implement and securing straps.
In another example, a covering and strapping system is provided that includes a cover, multiple wide strips (e.g., webbing strips) connected to the top side of the cover, and a plurality of narrower, securing straps, each securing strap connected to a respective wide strip. The wide strips can be directly connected to the top side of the cover and each narrower, securing strap can be directly connected to a wide strip. The cover can be formed from several sections welded together where one or more of the sections includes one attachment implement and securing strap.
By providing covering and strapping systems that do not have securing straps running through tunnels, the present subject matter can provide one or more of the following advantages. The present systems can be more efficiently made. For example, with the present systems, it is unnecessary to stitch or weld a tunnel to a cover and thread a separate strap through the tunnel. The present systems can be more efficiently installed. For example, the present systems can have straps secured directly or indirectly to a cover thus allowing the straps to be held onto during installation; with freely moveable straps in tunnels, the straps cannot be used as a handhold. Freely moveable straps in tunnels can also become lost in the tunnel during install, such as when an installer tugs on one end of the strap and the other end slides into the tunnel. The present systems can have a lower profile and less wind resistance. Tunnels for straps result in loose fabric that can catch wind. The present systems can be stronger and more durable than covers with straps in integral tunnels, especially where the straps attach to the top of the cover using welds.
This overview is intended to provide an overview of subject matter of the present patent application. It is not intended to provide an exclusive or exhaustive explanation of the invention. The detailed description is included to provide further information about the present patent application.
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like numerals having different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate generally, by way of example, but not by way of limitation, various embodiments discussed in the present document.
As will be discussed in greater detail below, the covering and strapping system 100 includes multiple attachment implements (e.g., sets of load pads, cover straps, carrier strips, or wide strips) connected to the top side of the cover 110 and securing straps with ends 122 for securing to a structure (e.g., ground or a retaining wall). Each of the securing straps is connected to a respective attachment implement without direct connection to the cover. For example, each attachment implement (e.g., set of load pads, a cover strap, carrier strips, or a wide strip) can be welded or adhered to the cover, and each securing strap can be welded, stitched, or pinned to a respective attachment implement. In this manner, the securing straps are connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel. The covering and strapping system 100 can be used for covering various types of products and is particularly useful for covering granular product, such as grain, corn or soybeans, and hay. In the illustrated example of
At operation 1320, an attachment implement is attached to the top side of the cover section. This can include attaching a set of load pads, a wide strip, carrier strip, or a cover strap to the cover section by welding or adhesion. At operation 1330, at least one securing strap is attached to each attachment implement. This can include directly attaching a securing strap to an attachment implement without directly attaching the securing strap to the cover to thereby indirectly connect the securing strap to the top side of the cover without the strap running through a tunnel. For example, a securing strap can be connected by welding, stitching, or pinning to a respective attachment implement. In some examples, a securing strap is connected to an attachment implement before the attachment implement is connected to the cover section. At operation 1340, the cover section can be connected to another cover section (e.g., by welding) and so forth to form a cover. In one example, a cover section can be connected to another before or at the same time an attachment implement is attached to the cover section. A panel of multiple cover sections can be welded together with one of the cover sections including an attachment implement and securing strap(s) and multiple panels can be welded together to form a cover. Additional examples of manufacturing covering and strapping systems are described further below.
Covers with a Set of Load Pads as an Attachment Implement
Each load pad 210 is connected to the top side 222 of the cover 220 as best illustrated in
In another embodiment, a strengthening layer can be provided between each set of load pads 210 and the cover 220. The strengthening layer can be a layer of string reinforced plastic such as Dura-Skrim and can have a thickness of 12 to 14 mils and a width of 4-5 inches (e.g., wider than width of the load pads), for example. The strengthening layer can be welded to the cover 220 and the load pads 210 adhered to the strengthening layer using an adhesive layer as discussed above. Adding a strengthening layer can help avoid securing straps 250 from cutting into the cover in some applications.
The load pads 210 can further include a pinning tab 212 used for attaching the load pad 210 to the securing strap 250. The pinning tab 212 can be a floating portion of the load pad 210 spaced apart from the adhesive layer 240. The load pad 210 and cover 220 can be made (e.g., cut) from the same material (e.g., Dura-Skrim). Each securing strap 250 can have a width (e.g., 2 inches) that is narrower than a width (e.g., 3-4 inches) of its load pads 210. The pinning tab 212 can be about 2″×2″ square.
In another embodiment, a cushioning layer can be provided between the strap 250 and the cover 220. This can be done prior to attaching the securing strap to the load pads. For example, the securing strap 250 can be attached to or overlay a wider strip of cushioning material (e.g., a geotextile fabric) along the length of the securing strap. The wider strip can have a width of 6-8 inches, for example. The cushioning layer can be attached to the securing strap 250 by, for example, using tags (e.g., barbed tags) or by stitching (e.g., using small patches or rows of stitching). The tabs or stitching can be on long centers of the securing strap 250/cushioning layer to assure alignment. The tags 230 can also extend through the cushioning layer and securing strap 250. Use of a cushioning layer can help reduce or prevent damage (e.g., chafing, cutting, wearing, abrasion, or the like) to the cover 220.
The method 1400 includes providing a cover section at operation 1410. The cover section can be a reinforced plastic sheet or woven fiber in plastic as discussed above. At operation 1420, a set of load pads is attached to the cover section. This operation can include adhering each of the load pads to the cover section with an adhesive layer, where each load pad has a footprint that is greater than a footprint of a respective adhesive layer. This operation can further include adhering a set of load pads along a cover section prior to the section being welded to another. The load pads and cover section can be formed from the same type of material (e.g., reinforced plastic). Optionally, a strengthening layer can be provided between the set of load pads and the cover section. This can be done be first welding the strengthening layer to the cover section then adhering the load pads to the strengthening layer using the adhesive layer.
At operation 1430, a securing strap can be pinned to the set of load pads with one or more tags. The securing strap can be pinned by inserting tags through pinning tabs of the load pads. Prior to operation 1430, a cushioning layer can be provided between the securing strap and the cover as discussed above, for example. The method 1400 can further include breaking the tags to detach the securing strap from its load pads during or after installation. At operation 1440, the cover sections can be connected together to form a full cover. This may be done by welding sections together along seam lines. A panel of cover sections can be welded together with one of the cover sections including a set of load pads. This can be done in a fabrication facility, and the panel rolled up for storage and transportation. In some cases, panels can be secured together in the field using stitching or cable ties, for example. The securing straps can be attached to respective load pad sets in the fabrication facility or in the field, for example.
Covers with a Strap as an Attachment Implement and Tail Straps as Securing Straps
With reference to
The method 1500 includes providing a cover section at operation 1510. The cover section can be a reinforced plastic sheet having a width of about 6-8 feet or a woven material in plastic having a width of 6-12 feet, for example. At operation 1520, a cover strap is attached to the top of the cover section. The cover strap can be attached so that its ends run to or near the edges of the cover section. The cover strap can, e.g., by attached by welding the cover strap to the cover section. This can be done in a fabrication facility prior to installation in the field. The cover section with its cover strap can be rolled up at this time for storage and transportation.
At operation 1530, a tail strap can be attached to each end of the cover strap. This can include connecting each tail strap to a cover strap at locations spaced from an edge of a cover section. For example, each tail strap can be stitched to a cover strap at a location located about 2-8 feet (e.g., 6 feet) from the edge of the cover section. In one example, the cover strap is stitched to a cover section to form a pocket beneath the cover strap and a sewing element is inserted into pocket and used to stitch the tail strap to the cover strap without stitching the tail strap to the cover. The tails straps can be attached to the cover strap at a fabrication facility and the resulting cover section can be rolled up into a master roll.
At operation 1540, the cover section can be connected to another cover section and so forth to form a full cover. This may be done by welding sections together along seam lines. In some examples, multiple cover sections with at least one section having a cover strap are welded together in a fabrication facility and rolled up as a panel for storage and transportation. In the field, depending on the size of the storage area, panels can be secured together using, e.g., stitching or cable ties. In some examples, operation 1530 (attaching tail straps) can be performed before operation 1540 (connecting cover sections together). For example, multiple cover sections can be welded together, then tail straps added to those sections with cover straps, and then the resulting panel can be rolled or folded up for installation in the field. The method 1500 can further include field cutting a cover section and its cover strap) to a desired length.
Covers with Wide Strips as Attachment Implements
The wide strips 1210 can run from edge to edge on the cover 1220 and the narrower, securing straps 1230 can extend over the edges for securing to a structure. The securing straps 1230 can be formed from a string reinforced plastic or a woven webbing. The wide strips 1210 can be made from can be made from polyethylene such as a reinforced plastic sheeting such as Dura-Skrim®. The wide strips 1210 and cover 1220 can be made from the same material, e.g., cut from the same material. In some examples, the wide strips 1210 and cover 1220 are both made from a reinforced plastic sheeting but with the wide strips 1220 having a greater thickness (e.g., 12-14 mil thick wide strips and 8 mil thick cover). Prior to installation, at a fabrication facility, a securing strap 1230 can be connected (e.g., stitched) to a wide strip 1230 to form a composite strip and the composite strip can be connected (e.g., welded) to a section of the cover 1220. For example, the wide strip of a composite strip can be welded to a cover section while welding the cover section to another section. The composite strip can be located about 24″ from a seam along a line parallel to the seam.
The method 1600 includes providing a cover section at operation 1610. The cover section can be a reinforced plastic sheet or a sheet of woven material in plastic and can have a width of about 6-12 feet, for example, as discussed above. At operation 1620, a narrower, securing strap is attached to a wide strip to form a composite strip. This can be performed by stitching or welding the securing strap to the wide strip. The securing strap can be an N30 strap or a string reinforced plastic strap, for example. The wide strip can be made from a reinforced plastic sheet, for example. As should be appreciated, a composite strip can be made before a cover section is provided.
At operation 1630, the composite strip is attached to the top side of the cover section. This can be performed by welding the wide strip of the composite strip to the top of the cover section. This allows the narrower, securing strap to be indirectly connected to the cover section without the narrow strap being directly connected to the cover section. The composite strips can, for example, be welded to the cover section during in a fabrication facility before transportation to the field. In some cases, the composite strips can be welded to the cover section around the same time the cover section is welded to another cover section along seams. Operation 1630 can further include extending the composite strip beyond an edge of the cover section to create an excess portion of the composite strip. The method 1600 can further include removing part of the wide strip in the excess portion to leave an end portion of the narrower, securing strap overhanging the cover section for securement to a structure. In some examples, the composite strip can be cut along the sides of the securing strap and a portion of the wide strip can remain below the securing strap in the overhang portion.
At operation 1640, the cover section can be connected to another cover section and so forth to form a full cover. This may be done by welding sections together along seam lines. In some examples, multiple cover sections with at least one having a composite strip are welded together in a fabrication facility and rolled up as a panel for storage and transportation. In the field, panels can further be secured together using, e.g., stitching or cable ties.
In some examples, a wide strip carrying a securing strap can connect (e.g., by welding) adjacent cover sections.
At operation 2540, the method 2500 continues with the wide strip being connected to a top side of the cover. This can include welding the wide strip to the first and second sections of the cover. Operation 2540 can be performed in a fabrication facility, for example. Advantageously operation 2540 allows for the two adjacent cover sections to be connected together and the wide strip to be connected to the cover in a single step. The wide strip being sealed against the cover sections also serves to prevent or reduce water or moisture from entering through the cover.
Optionally, the wide strip can include a carrier strip carrying the securing strap and a bottom strip. For example, operation 2520 can include connecting the securing strap to the carrier strip by stitching or welding, and operation 2530 can include overlapping the carrier strip over the bottom strip. This overlapping of the carrier strip and the bottom strip can include forming an overlap portion where the carrier strip overlaps the bottom strip. The securing strap can be located above the overlap portion and centered above the overlap portion if desired. The overlap portion can have a width (e.g., 2.5-4 inches) that is greater than the width of the securing strap (e.g., 2 inches). In addition, operation 2540 can include welding the carrier strip and bottom strip to the first cover section and second cover section. This can, for example, include welding the bottom strip to a top side of the first section of the cover and welding the carrier strip to a top side of a second section of the cover, as illustrated in
Method 2500 can be carried out in a fabrication facility. In some examples, multiple sections of cover can heat welded together and every third or fourth seam between sections can be heat welded together using a wide strip by carrying out method 2500. While the illustrated cross-sectional side views of
The system 3100 further includes securing straps/attachment implement system 3120 attached to the top side 3112 of the cover 3110. In an example, the systems 3120 have one or more securing straps 3130. The one or more securing straps 3130 can have securing strap ends 3132 overhanging an edge 3118 of the cover 3110. The securing straps 3130 can extend beyond the edge 3118 of the cover 3110 for securing to a structure. In some examples, every fourth pair of adjacent sections is weld connected by the wide strip 3140 carrying the securing strap 3130.
In some examples, a wide strip 3140 carrying the securing strap 3130 can connect (e.g., by welding) adjacent cover sections.
In an example, the cover sections 3114, 3116 can lie beneath the bottom strip 3160 and the carrier strip 3150 and outside of the overlap portion 3180. For instance, the wide strip 3140 can be connected with the top side 3112 of the cover sections 3114, 3116. In another example, the cover sections 3114, 3116 can lie above the bottom strip 3160 and the carrier strip 3150 and outside of the overlap portion 3180. For instance, the wide strip 3140 can be connected with a bottom side 3118 of the cover sections 3114, 3116. As will be discussed further below, the carrier strip 3150 carrying the securing strap 3130 and the bottom strip 3160 can be heat welded to the cover sections 3114, 3116. This can secure the wide strip 3140 and strap 3130 to the cover 3110 and also connect the adjacent cover sections 3114, 3116 in a single step. For example, the bottom strip 3160 can be welded to the top side 3112 of the first cover section 3114, and the carrier strip 3150 can be welded to the top side 3112 of the second cover section 3116. Where the securing strap 3130 is stitched to the carrier strip 3150, the bottom strip 3160 can provide a seal under the stitching and help prevent water from entering the cover 3110.
In some examples, the wide strip 3140 can be cut along the sides of the securing strap 3130 and a portion of the wide strip (e.g., the carrier strip 3150, or the like) can remain below the securing strap 3130, for instance where the securing strap 3130 overhangs an edge 3118 (shown in
The shape of the cover 3110 is provided by way of illustration. The cover 3110 can be made in a number of different shapes including rectangular (as illustrated in
Covers with a Carrier Strip as an Attachment Implement
The system 2600 further includes securing straps/attachment implement system 2620 attached to the top side 2612 of the cover 2610. In an example, the systems 2620 have one or more securing straps 2630. The one or more securing straps 2630 can have securing strap ends 2632 overhanging an edge 2618 of the cover 2610. The securing straps 2630 can extend beyond the edge 2618 of the cover 2610 for securing to a structure. In some examples, each section has at least one of the securing straps 2630, for instance running down the middle of a section along its length.
The system 2620 can include a cover strap 2640 connected (e.g., welded) to the top side 2612 of the cover 2610. With reference to
The system 2620 can include a carrier strip 2650 connected to the cover strap 2640, for instance using heat welding, bonding, or the like.
The cover strap 2640 can have a width greater than a width of the carrier strip 2650. The carrier strip 2650 can have a width greater than a width of the securing strap 2630. For instance, the cover strap 2640 can have a width of 6 inches. The carrier strip 2640 can have a width of 2 inches. The securing strap 2630 can have a width of 2 inches. While illustrated in the figures as having the dissimilar width, the cover strap 2640 can have similar width as one or more of the securing strap 2630 or the carrier strip 2650.
As described herein, the carrier strip 2650 can be connected with the cover strap 2640. The carrier strip 2650 can be spaced from the edge 2618 of the cover 2610 by a carrier gap 2660. The carrier gap 2660 can be 6 feet long (however the present subject matter is not so limited). In an example, an end 2652 of the carrier strip 2650 can be spaced by the carrier gap 2660 from the edge 2618 of the cover 2610. The carrier portion 2634 of the securing strap 2630 can be spaced by the carrier gap 2660 from the edge 2618 of the cover 2610. The carrier gap 2660 can be 6 feet long, however the present subject matter is not so limited. The free portion 2636 of the securing strap 2630 (that is disconnected from the carrier strip 2650) can be located within (or extend through) the carrier gap 2660. Accordingly, the cover strap 2640 can be located between the free portion 2636 of the securing strap 2630 and the cover 2610. The carrier strip 2650 can be located between the carrier portion 2634 of the securing strap 2630 and the cover strap 2640.
Spacing of the carrier strip 2630 from the edge 2618 can minimize damage to the cover 2610. For example, the securing strap 2630 can flex (e.g., whip, fluctuate, flap, or the like) in wind moving covering and strapping system 2600. Flexing of the securing strap 2630 can cause the securing strap 2630 to engage with the cover 2610, for instance along the edge 2618. Spacing of the carrier strip 2630 from the edge 2618 can minimize flexing of the carrier strip 2630 along the edge 2618 of the cover 2610. Accordingly, spacing of the carrier strip 2650 at the carrier gap 2660 from the edge 2618 can minimize engagement of the securing strap 2630 with the edge 2618. Thus, damage (e.g., chafing, cutting, wearing, abrasion, or the like) to the edge 2618 (or proximate to the edge 2618) of the cover 2610 can be minimized by spacing the carrier strip 2650 from the edge 2618 of the cover 2610. One or more of the securing strap 2630, the cover strap 2640, or the carrier strip 2650 can include a woven webbing (e.g., N30 strap, or the like), a string reinforced plastic strap, or the like.
At operation 3030, a securing strap can be connected with a carrier strip. For example, the securing strap 2630 (shown in
The attachment implements in the above methods can be directly attached to the cover (e.g., by adhering, welding, or stitching) or can be indirectly attached to the cover through other elements (e.g., welded to an intermediate fabric layer which is welded to a cover section, welded to a strengthening layer which is welded to a cover section). The securing straps can be directly attached to the attachment implements (e.g., by stitching, welding, or pinning) and thereby indirectly attached to the cover (e.g., attached to the cover through an attaching element) without being directly attached to the cover or attached to the cover by running through integral tunnels in the cover. In some cases, a securing strap can be attached to its attachment implement using a bonding layer. For example, a tail strap can be welded to a cover strap using an intermediate material. While the above described, methods are discussed with reference to a cover formed by multiple sections, the methods can be used with covers formed from a single piece of material. In such cases, one or more attachment implements and respective securing straps can be placed (e.g., spaced at intervals) along the cover and attached to the cover using aspects of the methods described above, for example. In some examples, a cover section can include multiple attachment implements (e.g., a set of load pads, a wide strip, or a strap) each with a securing strap welded, stitched or pinned to a respective attachment implement. Moreover, an attachment implement and securing strap can be located at any position on a cover section.
As noted above, by virtue of the present subject matter not using straps within integral tunnels on a cover, the covering and strapping system described herein can provide one or more of the following advantages. The present subject matter can be more efficiently made. For example, with the present subject matter, it is unnecessary to stitch or weld a tunnel to a cover and thread a separate strap through the tunnel. The present subject matter can be more efficiently installed. For example, the present subject matter can have straps secured directly or indirectly to a cover thus allowing the straps to be held onto by an installer during installation; with freely moveable straps in tunnels, the straps cannot be used as a handhold. Freely moveable straps in tunnels can also become lost in the tunnel during install, such as when an installer tugs on one end of the strap and the other end slides into the tunnel. The present subject matter can have a lower profile, can be more aerodynamic, and can be stronger and more durable than covers with straps in integral tunnels, especially where the present subject matter has straps attach to the top of the cover using welds.
Example 1 is a covering and strapping system, comprising: a cover made having a top side and a bottom side; multiple attachment implements connected to the top side of the cover; and a plurality of securing straps, each of the securing straps being connected to a respective attachment implement and thereby connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel.
In Example 2, the subject matter of Example 1 optionally includes wherein the multiple attachment implements are stitched or welded or adhesively adhered to the cover.
In Example 3, the subject matter of Example 2 optionally includes wherein each of the plurality of securing straps is stitched or welded or pinned to the respective attachment implement.
In Example 4, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 1-3 optionally include wherein each of the multiple attachment implement comprises a set of load pads connected to the top side of the cover and, and the system further includes one or more tags connecting each of the load pads to a respective securing strap.
In Example 5, the subject matter of Example 4 optionally includes wherein each load pad has a footprint and is adhesively secured to the top of the cover with an adhesive layer having a footprint, the load pad footprint being greater than the footprint of the adhesive layer.
In Example 6, the subject matter of Example 5 optionally includes wherein the one or more tags are breakaway tags, and wherein the load pad includes a pinning tab through which the one or more breakaway tags is inserted.
In Example 7, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 4-6 optionally include wherein the load pad and cover are made from the same material.
In Example 8, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 1-7 optionally include wherein each of the multiple attachment implements comprises a cover strap directly connected to the top of the cover, each of the cover straps having ends at or near edges of the cover, wherein the plurality of securing straps include tail straps, each tail strap having a first end directly connected to a cover strap at or near one of the ends of the cover strap and a second end extending beyond the edge of the cover.
In Example 9, the subject matter of Example 8 optionally includes wherein the cover strap is welded to the cover and the tail straps are stitched to the cover strap.
In Example 10, the subject matter of Example 9 optionally includes wherein the tail strap is connected to the cover strap at a location spaced from the edge of the cover.
In Example 11, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 1-10 optionally include wherein each of the multiple attachment implements comprise a wide strip connected to the top side of the cover, the wide strip having a width, and wherein each of securing straps is connected to a respective wide strip and has a width less than a width of the respective wide strip.
In Example 12, the subject matter of Example 11 optionally includes wherein each wide strip is welded to the top of the cover and a respective securing strap is stitched to the wide strip without being directly stitched to the cover.
In Example 13, the subject matter of Example 12 optionally includes wherein the cover has first and second edges, each of the wide strip extends from at or near the first edge of the cover to at or near the second edge of the cover, and each narrow strap extends beyond the first and second edges of the cover.
In Example 14, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 1-13 optionally include wherein the cover includes at least a first cover section and a second cover section, the first and second cover sections being overlap welded together along a seam line, wherein each attachment implement and respective securing strap is located along a line parallel to a seam line.
In Example 15, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 3-14 optionally include a strengthening layer provided between the attachment implement and the cover.
Example 16 is a covering and strapping system, comprising: a cover section made having a top side and a bottom side; an attachment implement connected to the top side of the cover section; and at least one securing strap connected to the attachment implement and thereby indirectly connected to the top side of the cover section without running through a tunnel.
In Example 17, the subject matter of Example 16 optionally includes wherein the system includes multiple cover sections welded together to form a cover, wherein a respective attachment implement of a respective cover section is welded or adhered to a respective cover section, and wherein the at least one securing strap of a respective cover section is stitched or pinned to the respective attachment implement.
Example 18 is a method of manufacturing a covering and strapping system, comprising: a) providing a cover section have a top side and a bottom side; b) connecting an attachment implement to the top side of the cover section; and c) connecting a securing strap to the attachment implement to thereby connect the securing strap to the top side of the cover section without the securing strap running through a tunnel.
In Example 19, the subject matter of Example 18 optionally includes wherein connecting the attachment implement includes stitching or welding or adhering the attachment implement to the cover section.
In Example 20, the subject matter of Example 19 optionally includes wherein connecting the securing strap includes stitching or welding or pinning the securing strap to the attachment implement.
In Example 21, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 18-20 optionally include wherein connecting the attachment implement includes connecting a set of load pads to the cover section, wherein connecting the securing strap includes pinning the securing strap each of the load pads with one or more tags.
In Example 22, the subject matter of Example 21 optionally includes wherein connecting the attachment implement includes adhering each of the load pads to the cover section with an adhesive layer, each load pad having a footprint that is greater than a footprint of the adhesive layer.
In Example 23, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 21-22 optionally include wherein pinning includes inserting the tab through pinning tabs of the load pads.
In Example 24, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 21-23 optionally include forming the load pads and cover section from the same material.
In Example 25, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 18-24 optionally include wherein connecting the attachment implement includes connecting a cover strap to the top of the cover section so the cover straps run to or near the edges of the cover section; and connecting the securing strap includes connecting a tail strap to each end the cover strap.
In Example 26, the subject matter of Example 25 optionally includes wherein the cover strap is welded to the cover section and the tail straps are stitched to the cover strap.
In Example 27, the subject matter of Example 26 optionally includes wherein each tail strap is connected to the cover strap at a location spaced from the edge of the cover section.
In Example 28, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 18-27 optionally include wherein connecting an attachment implement includes connecting a wide strip to the cover section.
In Example 29, the subject matter of Example 28 optionally includes wherein connecting the securing strap includes connecting the securing strap to the wide strip, the securing strap having a width less than a width of the wide strip.
In Example 30, the subject matter of Example 29 optionally includes wherein the wide strip is welded to the top of the cover section and the securing strap is stitched to the wide strip without being directly stitched to the cover section.
In Example 31, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 28-30 optionally include wherein the cover section has first and second edges, wherein the wide strip extends from at or near the first edge of the cover section to at or near the second edge of the cover, and wherein the securing strap extends beyond the first and second edges of the cover section.
In Example 32, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 28-31 optionally include wherein the securing strap is connected to the wide strip before the wide strip is connected to the cover section, the securing strap and wide strip forming a composite strip connected to the cover section.
In Example 33, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 18-32 optionally include overlap welding at least a first section and a second section of the cover along an overlap seal line; wherein connecting the plurality of securing straps to the multiple attachment implements includes connecting a respective securing strap to the one or more respective ones of the multiple attachment implements along a line parallel to the overlapping seal line.
In Example 34, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 18-33 optionally include repeating operations a)—c) for multiple cover sections.
In Example 35, the subject matter of Example 34 optionally includes welding the multiple cover sections together along seam lines to form a cover.
Example 36 is a method of manufacturing a covering and strapping system for granular product, comprising: providing a cover have a top side and a bottom side; and connecting multiple attachment implements to the top side of the cover; and connecting a plurality of securing straps to the multiple attachment implements, including connecting each of the securing straps to a respective attachment implement to thereby connect the securing straps to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel.
In Example 37, the subject matter of Example 36 optionally includes wherein connecting the multiple attachment implements includes stitching or welding or adhering the attachment implements to the cover.
In Example 38, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 36-37 optionally include wherein connecting the securing straps includes stitching or welding or pinning each of the securing straps to a respective attachment implement.
In Example 39, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 36-38 optionally include wherein connecting multiple attachment implements includes connecting a strengthening layer to the cover and connecting an attachment implement to the strengthening layer.
Example 40 is a covering and strapping system, comprising: a cover having a first section and a second section and a seam between the first section and second section; a wide strip connected to a top side of the cover over the seam; and a securing strap attached to the wide strip over the seam and thereby connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel.
In Example 41, the subject matter of Example 40 optionally includes wherein the wide strip has a width and the securing strap has a width less than a width of the wide strip.
In Example 42, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 40-41 optionally include wherein the wide strip is welded to the top of the cover and the securing strap is stitched to the wide strip without being directly stitched to the cover.
In Example 43, the subject matter of Example 42 optionally includes wherein the wide strip includes a carrier strip and a bottom strip, wherein the carrier strip overlaps the bottom strip in an overlap portion, and wherein the securing strap is stitched to the carrier strip in the overlap portion.
In Example 44, the subject matter of Example 43 optionally includes wherein the overlap portion has a width that is greater than the width of the securing strap.
In Example 45, the subject matter of Example 44 optionally includes inches.
In Example 46, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 43-45 optionally include wherein the first and second cover sections lie beneath the overlap portion.
In Example 47, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 43-46 optionally include wherein first and second cover sections lie outside of the overlap portion.
In Example 48, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 43-47 optionally include wherein the securing strap is centered between the first and second cover sections.
In Example 49, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 46-48 optionally include wherein bottom strip is welded to a top side of the first section of the cover and wherein the carrier strip is welded to the top side of the second section of the cover.
In Example 50, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 42-49 optionally include wherein the wide strip is welded to the first section of the cover and the second section of the cover.
In Example 51, the subject matter of Example 50 optionally includes wherein the securing strap is centered between the cover sections.
Example 52 is a method of manufacturing a covering and strapping system, comprising: providing a cover having a first section and a second section and a seam therebetween; connecting a securing strap to a wide strip; and connecting the wide strip to a top side of the cover, including connecting the wide strip to the first and second sections of the cover, to thereby connect the securing strap to the top side of the cover without the securing strap running through a tunnel.
In Example 53, the subject matter of Example 52 optionally includes wherein connecting the securing strap includes stitching the securing strap to the wide strip before connecting the wide strip to the top side of the cover.
In Example 54, the subject matter of Example 53 optionally includes wherein the securing strap has a width less than a width of the wide strip.
In Example 55, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 53-54 optionally include wherein connecting the wide strip to the top side of the cover includes welding the wide strip to the top of the cover.
In Example 56, the subject matter of Example 55 optionally includes wherein connecting the wide strip to the top side of the cover includes welding the wide strip to the first cover section and the second cover section.
In Example 57, the subject matter of Example 56 optionally includes wherein the wide strip includes a carrier strip and the bottom strip, wherein connecting the securing strap to the wide strip includes connecting the securing strap to the carrier, wherein the method includes overlapping the carrier strip and the bottom strip and wherein welding the wide strip to the first cover section and the second cover section over the seam includes welding the carrier strip and bottom strip to the first cover section and second cover section.
In Example 58, the subject matter of Example 57 optionally includes wherein connecting the securing strap to the wide strip includes stitching the securing strap to the carrier strip.
In Example 59, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 57-58 optionally include wherein overlapping the carrier strip and the bottom strip includes forming an overlap portion of the wide strip.
In Example 60, the subject matter of Example 59 optionally includes wherein overlapping the carrier strip and the bottom strip includes placing the securing strap in the overlap portion.
In Example 61, the subject matter of Example 60 optionally includes wherein the securing strap is centered in the overlap portion.
In Example 62, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 60-61 optionally include wherein the overlap portion has a width that is greater than the width of the securing strap.
In Example 63, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 57-62 optionally include wherein welding the carrier strip and bottom strip to the first cover section and second cover section includes welding the bottom strip to a top side of the first section of the cover and welding the carrier strip to the top side of the second section of the cover.
Example 64 is a covering and strapping system, comprising: a cover having a top side and a bottom side; an attachment implement connected to the top side of the cover; and a securing strap, the securing strap being connected to the attachment implement and thereby connected to the top side of the cover without running through a tunnel.
Example 65 is a method of manufacturing a covering and strapping system, comprising: providing a cover having a top side and a bottom side; connecting a securing strap to an attachment implement; and connecting the attachment implement to the top side of the cover to thereby connect the securing strap to the top side of the cover without the securing strap running through a tunnel.
Example 66 is a covering and strapping system, comprising: a cover having a top side, a bottom side, and an edge; at least one attachment implement connected to the top side of the cover; and a securing strap having a first portion connected with the attachment implement, wherein the first portion of the securing strap connected with the attachment implement is spaced from the edge of the cover.
In Example 67, the subject matter of Example 66 optionally includes wherein the at least one attachment implement includes a carrier strip, and the carrier strip is located between the first portion of the securing strap and the cover.
In Example 68, the subject matter of Example 67 optionally includes a cover strap directly connected to the top side of the cover, wherein the carrier strip is located between the securing strap and the cover strap.
In Example 69, the subject matter of Example 68 optionally includes wherein the carrier strip is connected with the cover strap.
In Example 70, the subject matter of any one or more of Examples 68-69 optionally include wherein the cover strap extends to the edge of the cover.
In Example 71, the subject matter of Example 70 optionally includes wherein the securing strap has a second portion disconnected from the carrier strip, and the cover strap is located between the cover and the second portion of the securing strap.
In Example 72, the subject matter of Example 71 optionally includes wherein the second portion of the securing strap extends beyond the edge of the cover.
The above description includes references to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the detailed description. The drawings show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. These embodiments are also referred to herein as “examples.” Such examples can include elements in addition to those shown or described. However, the present inventors also contemplate examples in which only those elements shown or described are provided. Moreover, the present inventors also contemplate examples using any combination or permutation of those elements shown or described (or one or more aspects thereof), either with respect to a particular example (or one or more aspects thereof), or with respect to other examples (or one or more aspects thereof) shown or described herein. In the event of inconsistent usages between this document and any documents so incorporated by reference, the usage in this document controls.
In this document, the terms “a” or “an” are used, as is common in patent documents, to include one or more than one, independent of any other instances or usages of “at least one” or “one or more.” In this document, the term “or” is used to refer to a nonexclusive or, such that “A or B” includes “A but not B,” “B but not A,” and “A and B,” unless otherwise indicated. In this document, the terms “including” and “in which” are used as the plain-English equivalents of the respective terms “comprising” and “wherein.” Also, in the following claims, the terms “including” and “comprising” are open-ended, that is, a system, device, article, composition, formulation, or process that includes elements in addition to those listed after such a term in a claim are still deemed to fall within the scope of that claim. Moreover, in the following claims, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects.
Geometric terms, such as “parallel”, “perpendicular”, “round”, or “square”, are not intended to require absolute mathematical precision, unless the context indicates otherwise. Instead, such geometric terms allow for variations due to manufacturing or equivalent functions. For example, if an element is described as “round” or “generally round,” a component that is not precisely circular (e.g., one that is slightly oblong or is a many-sided polygon) is still encompassed by this description.
Method examples described herein can be machine or computer-implemented at least in part. Some examples can include a computer-readable medium or machine-readable medium encoded with instructions operable to configure an electronic device to perform methods as described in the above examples. An implementation of such methods can include code, such as microcode, assembly language code, a higher-level language code, or the like. Such code can include computer readable instructions for performing various methods. The code may form portions of computer program products. Further, in an example, the code can be tangibly stored on one or more volatile, non-transitory, or non-volatile tangible computer-readable media, such as during execution or at other times. Examples of these tangible computer-readable media can include, but are not limited to, hard disks, removable magnetic disks, removable optical disks (e.g., compact disks and digital video disks), magnetic cassettes, memory cards or sticks, random access memories (RAMs), read only memories (ROMs), and the like.
The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be used, such as by one of ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. The Abstract is provided to comply with 37 C.F.R. § 1.72(b), to allow the reader to quickly ascertain the nature of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. Also, in the above Detailed Description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as intending that an unclaimed disclosed feature is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the Detailed Description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that such embodiments can be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
This patent application claims the benefit of priority of J. Kocer et al. U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/247,946, entitled “COVERING AND STRAPPING SYSTEMS AND METHODS,” filed on Sep. 24, 2021 (Attorney Docket No. 2754.464PRV); and of J. Kocer et al. U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/253,802, entitled “COVERING AND STRAPPING SYSTEMS AND METHODS,” filed on Oct. 8, 2021 (Attorney Docket No. 2754.464PV2) the benefit of priority of each of which is claimed hereby, and each of which are incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63253802 | Oct 2021 | US | |
63247946 | Sep 2021 | US |