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1. Technical Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to protective covering devices to prevent intrusion of bed bugs into sleeping areas, and more specifically to a net for covering a sleeping area having an extension that can be opened to accommodate the legs of the sleeper, wherein the covering net further has slippery panels therein to prevent bed bugs from climbing up or down to the sleeping area.
2. Description of Related Art
Bed bugs and other parasites have affected and attacked humans for centuries. The adverse health effects and the general discomfort caused by such parasites has been a constant issue. Unfortunately, despite our best efforts, such parasites continue to defy many of our defenses against them.
Generally, the best method of prevention of an attack by such insects is to prevent their intrusion into a sleeping area. Mesh-type devices have typically been utilized to exclude many insects, and, occasionally, an adhesive area is utilized to trap an insect before it reaches the sleeping area.
One prior device teaches a bed tent, with net portion, having a rectangular base tailored to fit around a bed mattress, a zippered door, and a canopy portion supported by the base portion in an upright position over the mattress. However, this device lacks the ability to accommodate the legs of a tall person and further lacks a means for excluding crawling insects such as bed bugs.
Another previous device teaches a mosquito net for use with a hammock comprising a bottom rectangular sheet and a horizontal triangular prism shaped net. Again, this device lacks the ability to accommodate the legs of a tall person and further lacks a means for excluding crawling insects such as bed bugs.
Still another device teaches a self-supporting insect net enclosure with tie ribbon loops attached thereto for suspending the netting fabric above the floor. Again, as with the previous devices, this device lacks the ability to accommodate the legs of a tall person and further lacks a means for excluding crawling insects such as bed bugs.
A further device teaches an insect trap having an enclosed housing with one open side and adhesive inside to trap and retain insects. Insects enter the housing through the open side and are contained by the adhesive material. Insects trying to escape encounter a slippery coating applied to the inside of the device that prevents them from escaping. Unfortunately, this device does the exact opposite from what is desired by attracting and containing insects, but does not provide the ability to exclude insects from entering the enclosed area.
Therefore, it is readily apparent that there is a need for a covering apparatus for prevention of bed bug intrusion into a sleeping area that has an openable extension for accommodating the legs of a sleeping person.
Briefly described, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages and meets the recognized need for such a device by providing a bed covering apparatus that prevents bed bugs from intrusion to an enclosed sleeping area and which has an openable section that accommodates the legs of the sleeping person when such person's body is longer than the sleeping area. The bed covering apparatus has a net for exclusion of a variety of insects, including bed bugs, and also contains at least one slippery section to which bed bugs cannot adhere, thereby causing the bed bugs to fall from the netted sleeping area before they have an opportunity to enter the sleeping enclosure.
According to its major aspects and broadly stated, the present invention in its preferred form is a covering apparatus for prevention of bed bug intrusion to a sleeping area by enclosing the sleeping area, wherein a preferred embodiment comprises a net with a top, a bottom and a plurality of sides, along with an openable extension to accommodate the legs of a person sleeping in the apparatus and also an exclusory zone comprising a material to which bed bugs cannot cling disposed on an exterior portion of the net. The exclusory zone comprises one or more peripheral bands of smooth, slick material that is slippery to bed bugs encountering same, and from which bed bugs will fall once they encounter same. The peripheral bands are continuous and are disposed around, selectively, top and bottom portions of the sides. The bottom peripheral band comprises a flap that extends below the bottom of the net and which forms a portion of a door opening in the net to allow access to the interior sleeping area.
The covering apparatus may also selectively include an adhesive zone that is continuous and which extends peripherally around the sides. The adhesive zone is selectively disposed either below the lower peripheral band or above the lower peripheral band, or in both locations.
In a preferred embodiment, the bed bug exclusion apparatus comprises a net having four sides, a top and a bottom, an openable extension to accommodate the legs of a person sleeping in the apparatus, and also a first peripheral band of smooth, slick material to which bed bugs cannot cling extending around the sides and disposed proximate the top, and a second peripheral band of smooth, slick material to which bed bugs cannot cling, extending around the sides and disposed proximate the bottom.
The preferred embodiment further includes a method of preventing bed bug intrusion into the sleeping area, and, if present, from the door section of the net, by covering the sleeping area with the net, wherein the net encloses the sleeping area, thereby preventing bed bug incursion into the sleeping area via the exclusory zones.
More specifically, the present invention is a covering apparatus having an interior, a top with a periphery, a bottom, a front side, a rear side, a right side, a left side, support loops and an openable extension to accommodate the legs of a person sleeping in the apparatus. The support loops are utilized to secure the covering apparatus to hang same from an overhead support. The covering apparatus further comprises netting dimensioned to exclude insects that permits airflow through the covering apparatus.
The front side has a door therein that has a center panel, a right panel and a left panel. The center panel is opened via operation of a zipper, by pulling the zipper tag, and opening the center panel to permit access to the interior of the covering apparatus.
An openable section is disposed at one end of the apparatus, wherein the openable section is secured via a zipper or similar closure member. Once the zipper is released, the openable section expands to accommodate the legs of a sleeping person.
The covering apparatus further comprises exclusory zones. An upper exclusory zone is disposed on the sides proximate the top, and runs continuously peripherally around the sides. A lower exclusory zone is disposed on the sides proximate the bottom, running continuously and peripherally around the sides. The lower exclusory zone and upper exclusory zone each comprise a width that is dimensioned to greatly exceed the length of a bed bug in order that any bed bugs that encounter the exclusory zones will be unable to grip the covering apparatus before falling off. The exclusory zones are smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs from crawling thereon, and are disposed vertically to cause bed bugs to fall therefrom. The lower exclusory zone may selectively dip below the top of a mattress upon which the covering apparatus is disposed, thereby providing an overlapping section or flap, wherein the flap section is a continuous portion of the exclusory zone that is disposed below the bottom extending downward over the front of the mattress.
The covering apparatus may selectively include one or more adhesive strips, wherein the adhesive strip runs continuously and peripherally around the bottom, preferably below the lower exclusory zone. Alternatively, the adhesive strip may be disposed above the lower exclusory zone. Moreover, adhesive strips could alternatively be disposed both below and above lower exclusory zone. Thus, bed bugs crawling up the mattress will encounter the lower exclusory zone, lose their grip and fall therefrom, off of the covering apparatus. Further, via addition of adhesive strips, most bed bugs are trapped on the adhesive strip below the lower exclusory zone and only bed bugs that have succeeded in traversing the adhesive strip reach the lower exclusory zone, thereby being precipitated from the covering apparatus after sliding off of the lower exclusory zone. Moreover, any bed bugs that might possibly succeed in traversing the exclusory zone are trapped by the adhesive strip when same is provided above the exclusory zone. Finally, the adhesive strips provide visual evidence of bed bug infestation by retaining the bed bugs thereon.
An alternative embodiment comprises a self-supporting covering apparatus having a top, a bottom, a front side, a rear side, a right side, a left side and may further include an openable section to accommodate the legs of a person sleeping inside the apparatus. The self-supporting covering apparatus may be internally supported by poles or a frame, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a frame of bent support rods as is known in the art. The self-supporting covering apparatus further comprises netting and an exclusory zone as described in detail hereinabove, wherein the exclusory zone is disposed peripherally around the bottom, and wherein the exclusory zone comprises a flap section that is a continuous portion of the exclusory zone that is disposed below the bottom extending downward over the front of the mattress. The front side further comprises a zipper and a zipper tag to facilitate opening of the front side.
Another alternate embodiment comprises a pole-supported covering apparatus having a top periphery, a bottom, a front side with a zipper, a rear side, a right side, a left side and an openable section at one end of the apparatus, wherein the openable section is secured via a closure mechanism, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a zipper, and wherein when opened, the openable section accommodates the legs of a sleeping person. The pole-supported covering apparatus is internally supported by a central pole or poles as is known in the art. The pole-supported covering apparatus further comprises netting and exclusory zones as described in detail hereinabove disposed on the sides, proximate the top and bottom, running continuously and peripherally around the sides.
The lower exclusory zone may selectively dip below the top of the mattress providing an overlapping section or flap, wherein the flap section is a continuous portion of the exclusory zone that is disposed below the bottom of the covering apparatus, extending downward over the front of the mattress. The exclusory zones are smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs from crawling thereon, and are vertically disposed to cause bed bugs to fall therefrom.
Accordingly, a feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to prevent access of bed bugs to sleeping enclosures.
Another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to prevent bed bugs from crawling down to a sleeping surface.
Still another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to prevent bed bugs from crawling up to a sleeping surface.
Yet another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to prevent bed bugs from gripping onto a sleep area cover.
Yet still another feature and advantage of the present invention is that it can, selectively, adhesively trap bed bugs in order to verify their presence or absence.
Still yet another feature and advantage of the present invention is that it can accommodate the legs of a sleeping person when such legs extend longer than the internal area of the covering apparatus.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to one skilled in the art from the following description and claims when read in light of the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description of the Preferred and Selected Alternate Embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing figures, in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
In describing the preferred and selected alternate embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
Referring now to
Front side 40 comprises door 42, wherein door 42 comprises center panel 45, right panel 46 and left panel 47. Center panel 45 is openable via operation of zipper 44, by pulling zipper tag 49, wherein opening of center panel 45 permits access to interior 15 of covering apparatus 10.
Covering apparatus 10 further comprises exclusory zones 90, 95, wherein upper exclusory zone 95 is disposed on sides 40, 50, 60, 70 proximate top 20 and top periphery 21, wherein upper exclusory zone 95 runs continuously and peripherally around sides 40, 50, 60, 70 at top edges 22, and wherein lower exclusory zone 90 is disposed on sides 40, 50, 60, 70 proximate bottom 30, running continuously and peripherally around sides 40, 50, 60, 70. Lower exclusory zone 90 comprises width 94 and upper exclusory zone 95 comprises width 24, wherein widths 24, 94 are dimensioned to greatly exceed the length of bed bugs B, in order that bed bugs B will be unable to grip any portion of covering apparatus 10 before falling off. Lower exclusory zone 90 may selectively dip below top T of mattress M, providing overlapping section or flap 99. Exclusory zones 90, 95 are smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs B from crawling thereon, wherein the vertical disposition of exclusory zones 90, 95 causes bed bugs B to fall therefrom.
Covering apparatus 10 selectively may include adhesive strip 91, wherein adhesive strip 91 runs continuously and peripherally around bottom 30, below lower exclusory zone 90. In an alternative embodiment, adhesive strip 91 may be disposed above lower exclusory zone 90. Moreover, adhesive strips 91 could alternatively be disposed both below and above lower exclusory zone 90.
In use, covering apparatus 10 is disposed over a sleeping area, such as, for exemplary purposes only, mattress M and is supported by securing a supporting device (not shown) to covering apparatus 10 via attachment of support loops 96. Bottom 30 is disposed around top T of mattress M forming an enclosure comprising covering apparatus 10 having top 20 and four sides 40, 50, 60, 70 and mattress M on the bottom. A person enters interior 15 via door 42, securing door 42 closed via zipper 44. Bed bugs B crawling from above covering apparatus 10 will encounter upper exclusory zone 95, lose their grip and fall off of covering apparatus 10. Additionally, bed bugs B crawling up mattress M, will encounter lower exclusory zone 90, lose their grip and fall therefrom, off of covering apparatus 10. Further, via addition of adhesive strips 91, most bed bugs B are trapped on adhesive strip 91 below lower exclusory zone 90 and only bed bugs B that have succeeded in traversing adhesive strip 91 reach lower exclusory zone 90, thereby being precipitated from covering apparatus 10 after sliding off of lower exclusory zone 90. Moreover, any bed bugs B that might possibly succeed in traversing exclusory zone 90 are trapped by adhesive strip 91 when same is provided above exclusory zone 90. Finally, adhesive strips 91 provide visual evidence of bed bug infestation by retaining bed bugs B thereon.
Referring now more specifically to
Covering apparatus 100 further comprises exclusory zone 195, wherein exclusory zone 195 is disposed on sides 140, 150, 160, 170 proximate top 120, running continuously and peripherally around top edges 122 of sides 140, 150, 160, 170. Exclusory zone 195 comprises width 124, wherein width 124 is dimensioned to greatly exceed the length of bed bugs B, in order that bed bugs B will be unable to grip any portion of covering apparatus 100 before falling off. Exclusory zone 195 is smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs B from crawling thereon, wherein the vertical disposition of exclusory zone 195 causes bed bugs B to fall therefrom.
Referring now more specifically to
Covering apparatus 200 further comprises exclusory zone 290, wherein exclusory zone 290 is disposed on sides 240, 250, 260, 270 proximate bottom 230, running continuously and peripherally around sides 240, 250, 260, 270, and wherein exclusory zone 290 comprises flap section 299, wherein flap section 299 is a continuous portion of exclusory zone 290 that is disposed below bottom 230 extending downward over front F of mattress M.
Exclusory zone 290 comprises width 294, wherein width 294 is dimensioned to greatly exceed the length of bed bugs B, in order that bed bugs B will be unable to grip any portion of covering apparatus 200 before falling off. Exclusory zone 290 is smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs B from crawling thereon, wherein the vertical disposition of exclusory zone 290 causes bed bugs B to fall therefrom.
Covering apparatus 200 selectively may include adhesive strip 291, wherein adhesive strip 291 runs continuously and peripherally around bottom 230 below exclusory zone 290. In another alternative embodiment, adhesive strip 291 may be disposed above exclusory zone 290. Moreover, adhesive strips 291 could alternatively be disposed both below and above exclusory zone 290.
Referring now more specifically to
Exclusory zone 390 comprises width 394, wherein width 394 is dimensioned to greatly exceed the length of bed bugs B, in order that bed bugs B will be unable to grip any portion of covering apparatus 300 before falling off. Exclusory zone 390 is smooth and/or slick to prevent bed bugs B from crawling thereon, wherein the vertical disposition of exclusory zone 390 causes bed bugs B to fall therefrom.
Additionally, self-supporting covering apparatus 300 could comprise one or more straps 600, wherein straps 600 loop around mattress M to securely hold self-supporting covering apparatus 300 in place on mattress M. Straps 600 comprise a synthetic leather-like material which to securely retain self-supporting covering apparatus 300 against mattress M, such as, for exemplary purposes only, by the surface roughness of straps 600.
Referring now more specifically to
Covering apparatus 400 selectively may include adhesive strip 491, wherein adhesive strip 491 runs continuously and peripherally around bottom 430 below lower exclusory zone 490. In another alternative embodiment, adhesive strip 491 may be disposed above lower exclusory zone 490. Moreover, adhesive strips 491 could alternatively be disposed both below and above lower exclusory zone 490.
In a preferred embodiment as depicted in
Disposed at end 505 is extension 510, wherein extension 510 comprises base 520, first side 530, second side 540, closing fastener 580 and cover 570. Closing fastener 580 comprises any suitable fastener for removably securing extension 510 to end 505 when extension 510 is folded proximate end 505. Closing fastener 580 preferably comprises zipper 580 having cooperating halves 580A, 580B, and zipper tag 560 to facilitate in pulling zipper 580 closed or open. Zipper 580 comprises first edge 582, second edge 584 and third edge 586. First edge 582 is disposed on, and extends along, first side 530, second edge 584 is disposed on, and extends along, end 505, and third edge 586 is disposed on, and extends along, second side 540. Zipper 580 could alternatively extend only along end 505, and first side 530 and second side 540 could be unsecured, wherein zipper 580 comprises a separable zipper as is known in the art, thereby permitting opening of extension 510 by simply unzipping along end 505.
In use, after setting up covering apparatus 500 on mattress M, person P unzips zipper 580 permitting extension 510 to be opened downward (best shown in
The foregoing description and drawings comprise illustrative embodiments of the present invention. Having thus described exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein, but is limited only by the following claims.
The present application is a continuation-in-part application of Ser. No. 13/101,342, entitled “Covering Apparatuses for Prevention of Bed Bug Intrusion and Methods of Use Thereof”, filed May 5, 2011, which has issued as U.S. Pat. No. 8,087,110, and claims priority thereto and the full benefit thereof.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13101342 | May 2011 | US |
Child | 13305798 | US |