Crayon with eraser

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6505984
  • Patent Number
    6,505,984
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 14, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
The crayon assembly includes a crayon and an eraser. The crayon is made of a material which can make a mark on paper and which is capable of being erased from paper. The crayon assembly may also include a label. The crayon may include an attachment portion which may be a pocket. The eraser may include an attachment portion which may be a post. The post corresponds to the pocket. The attachment portions may have different shapes and/or cross sections. The crayon may be connected to the eraser by molding. In other embodiments the eraser may be connected to the crayon by an adhesive, by a ferrule or by other configurations.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to the field of writing instruments with erasers, and more particularly to crayons with erasers.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Children use crayons to make drawings and to fill in the drawings in coloring books. One of the difficulties with crayons is that the mark cannot be erased. If the child makes a mistake using the crayon, the child is not able to remove the mark from the paper. Therefore, there is a need for a crayon which can be erased from paper.




Furthermore, if the child was provided with an erasable crayon, the child would also need an eraser to erase any unwanted crayon markings from the paper. A separately provided eraser could become lost or misplaced when the child wishes to use the erasable crayon. Consequently, the child would not be able to erase the unwanted marks on the paper. Therefore, there is a need for an erasable crayon which includes an eraser.




The invention provides such a device. These and other advantages of the present invention, as well as other inventive features, will be apparent from the description of the invention provided herein.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The crayon assembly includes a crayon and an eraser. The eraser is molded onto the crayon. The crayon is made of a material which can make a mark on paper and which is capable of being erased from paper. The crayon assembly may also include a label. The crayon may include an attachment portion which may be a pocket. The eraser may include an attachment portion which may be a post. The post corresponds to the pocket. The attachment portions may have different shapes and/or cross sections.




The crayon may be connected to the eraser by molding. In other embodiments the eraser may be connected to the crayon by an adhesive, by a ferrule or by other configurations.




Other advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the crayon with an eraser according to an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the crayon and eraser;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the crayon and eraser;





FIG. 4

is a front view of the crayon and eraser;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the crayon and eraser taken along the line


5





5


in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a side view of the crayon in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a bottom view of the crayon in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


8





8


in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a side view of the eraser in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 10

is a top view of the eraser in

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a side view of another embodiment of a crayon and eraser;





FIG. 12

is a bottom view of the crayon in

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a side view of another embodiment of a crayon and eraser;





FIG. 14

is a bottom view of the crayon shown in

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 15

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


16





16


in

FIG. 15

;





FIG. 17

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 18

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


18





18


of

FIG. 17

;





FIG. 19

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 20

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


20





20


of

FIG. 19

;





FIG. 21

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 22

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


22





22


of

FIG. 21

;





FIG. 23

is a side view of another embodiment of a crayon and eraser;





FIG. 24

is a side view of the crayon shown in

FIG. 23

;





FIG. 25

is a bottom view of the crayon shown in

FIG. 24

;





FIG. 26

is a side view of the eraser shown in

FIG. 23

;





FIG. 27

is a top view of the eraser shown in

FIG. 26

;





FIG. 28

is a top view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 29

is a cross-sectional view taken along lines


29





29


of

FIG. 28

;





FIG. 30

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 31

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


31





31


in

FIG. 30

;





FIG. 32

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon;





FIG. 33

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


33





33


in

FIG. 32

;





FIG. 34

is a bottom view of another embodiment of a crayon; and





FIG. 35

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


35





35


in FIG.


34


.





FIG. 36

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a crayon and eraser.











DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




A crayon assembly including a crayon and an eraser constructed in accordance with the teachings of this invention is illustrated in FIG.


1


. The crayon assembly


100


includes a crayon


102


and an eraser


104


. The eraser


104


is molded onto the crayon


102


as will be described in a later section herein. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the crayon assembly


100


may also include a label


106


. The label


106


will identify the manufacturer of the crayon, the color of the crayon and other information.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the crayon


102


includes a cylindrical body


110


, a conical tip


112


and an attachment portion


114


. In this embodiment, the attachment portion


114


is a pocket


116


. In other embodiments, the attachment portion


114


may have other configurations including a post configuration which will be discussed in a later section herein.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, the pocket


116


has a cross-section which is shaped like an arithmetic “plus sign”. Specifically, the pocket


116


includes four recesses


120


,


122


,


124


,


126


which are at 90° angles to each other. The recesses


120


,


122


,


124


,


126


include rounded end surfaces


128


,


130


,


132


,


134


, respectively. In other embodiments, the pocket may include one, two, three, five, six or more recesses.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the crayon


102


may have the following dimensions. The crayon


102


has a length


140


of approximately 3.25 inches and a diameter


142


of approximately 0.32 inches. The attachment portion


114


has a length


144


of approximately 0.30 inches. The length


146


is approximately 2.95 inches. The length


140


may have a range from 2 to 6 inches. The diameter


142


may have a range from 0.3 to 0.6 inches. The length


144


may have a range from 0.3 to 0.4 inches. The length


146


may have a range from 1.6 to 5.7 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, the eraser


104


includes a body


152


and an attachment portion


154


. In this embodiment, the attachment portion


154


is a post


156


. The post


156


has a cross-section configuration like an arithmetic “plus sign”. Specifically the post


156


includes four fins


160


,


162


,


164


,


166


which are at 90° to each other. The fins


160


,


162


,


164


,


166


have rounded end surfaces


168


,


170


,


172


,


174


, respectively. The post


156


corresponds to the pocket


116


. In other embodiments, the post may have one, two, three, five, six or more fins.




The eraser


104


may have the following dimensions. The length


176


is approximately 0.675 inches. The length


178


of the body is approximately 0.375 inches. The length


180


of the attachment portion is approximately 0.30 inches. The diameter


182


of the body is approximately 0.315 inches. The length


176


may have a range from 0.5 to 1 inches. The length


178


may have a range from 0.1 to 0.4 inches. The length


180


may have a range from 0.1 to 0.4 inches. The diameter


182


may have a range from 0.3 to 0.6 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 11 and 12

, another embodiment of crayon assembly


200


is shown. This embodiment is longer than the embodiment shown in FIG.


4


and has a larger diameter than the embodiment shown in FIG.


4


. Specifically, the crayon assembly


200


includes a length


220


of approximately 4 inches. The crayon


202


has a length


222


of 3.6 inches. The crayon


202


has a diameter


224


of approximately 0.43 inches. The eraser


204


has a length


226


of approximately 0.65 inches. The body


210


of the eraser has a length


228


of approximately 0.35 inches and the attachment portion


214


has a length


230


of approximately 0.3 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 13 and 14

, another embodiment of crayon assembly


300


is shown. The crayon assembly


300


is longer than the crayon assembly


200


in FIG.


11


and has a diameter similar to the crayon assembly


100


in FIG.


4


. Specifically, the crayon assembly


300


includes a crayon


302


and an eraser


304


. The crayon


302


assembly has a length


320


of approximately 4.7 inches. The crayon


302


has a length


322


of approximately 4.35 inches. The eraser


304


has a length


326


of approximately 0.65 inches. The body


310


of the eraser has a length


328


of approximately 0.35 inches and the attachment portion


354


has a length


330


of approximately 0.3 inches. The crayon


302


has a diameter


324


of approximately 0.32 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 15 and 16

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


402


includes an attachment portion


414


. The attachment portion


414


has a pocket


416


which has a circular cross section as shown in FIG.


15


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 17 and 18

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


502


includes an attachment portion


514


. The attachment portion


514


has a pocket


516


which has a circular cross section as shown in FIG.


17


. The attachment portion


514


also includes a post


518


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 19 and 20

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


602


includes an attachment portion


614


. The attachment portion


614


has a pocket


616


which has a gear shaped cross section as shown in FIG.


19


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 21 and 22

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


702


includes an attachment portion


714


. The attachment portion


714


has a pocket


716


which has an octagon shaped cross section as shown in FIG.


21


. In other embodiments, the attachment portion may be a polygon with any number of sides, including but not limited to, three, four, five, six, seven, nine or more sides. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIG. 23

, another embodiment of a crayon assembly is shown. The crayon assembly


800


is similar to the crayon assembly in

FIG. 4

but has different attachment portions. The crayon assembly


800


includes a crayon


802


, an eraser


804


and a label


806


.




Referring to

FIG. 23

, the crayon


802


includes a cylindrical body


810


, a conical tip


812


and attachment portion


814


. In this embodiment, the attachment portion


814


is a post


816


. Referring to

FIGS. 24 and 25

, the post has a cross section which is shaped like an arithmetic “plus sign”. Specifically, the post


816


includes four fins


820


,


822


,


824


,


826


which are at 90° angles to each other. In other embodiments, the post may have one, two, three, five, six or more fins.




Referring to

FIG. 24

, the crayon


802


may have the following dimensions. The crayon


802


has a length


840


of approximately 3.3 inches. The length


840


may have a range of 2 to 6 inches. The diameter


842


is approximately 0.32 inches. The diameter


842


may have a range of 0.3 to 0.6 inches. The attachment portion


814


has a length


844


of approximately 0.3 inches. The length


844


may have a range of 0.1 to 0.4 inches. The length


846


is approximately 3.0 inches. The length


846


may have a range of 1.6 to 5.7 inches.




The angle


848


is approximately 5 degrees. The angle


848


may have a range of 0 to 30 degrees.




Referring to

FIG. 26

, the eraser may have the following dimensions. The length


876


is approximately 0.6 inches. The length


876


may have a range from 0.5 to 1.0 inches. The length


878


is approximately 0.3 inches. The length


878


may have a range of 0.1 to 0.4 inches. The length


880


is approximately 0.3 inches. The length


880


may have a range of 0.1 to 0.4 inches. The diameter


882


is approximately 0.32 inches. The diameter


882


may have a range of 0.3 to 0.6 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 26 and 27

, the eraser


804


includes a body


852


and an attachment portion


854


. In this embodiment, the attachment portion


854


is a pocket


856


. The pocket


856


has a cross section configuration which is shaped like an arithmetic “plus sign”. Specifically, the pocket


856


includes four recesses


860


,


862


,


864


,


866


which are at 90° to each other. The pocket


856


corresponds to the post


816


. In other embodiments, the pocket may have one, two, three, five, six or more recesses.




Referring to

FIGS. 28 and 29

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


902


includes an attachment portion


914


. The attachment portion


914


has a post


916


which has a circular cross section as shown in FIG.


28


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 30 and 31

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


1002


includes an attachment portion


1014


. The attachment portion


1014


has a post


1016


which has a circular cross section as shown in FIG.


30


. The attachment portion


1014


also includes a circular recess


1018


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 32 and 33

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


1102


includes an attachment portion


1114


. The attachment portion


1114


has a post


1116


which has a gear shaped cross section as shown in FIG.


32


. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




Referring to

FIGS. 34 and 35

, another embodiment of an attachment portion for a crayon is shown. The crayon


1202


includes an attachment portion


1214


. The attachment portion


1214


has a post


1216


which has an octagon shaped cross section as shown in FIG.


34


. In other embodiments, the attachment portion may be a polygon with any number of sides, including but not limited to, three, four, five, six, seven, nine or more sides. The eraser has an attachment portion with a complimentary shape and/or cross section.




The crayon assembly


100


may be made in the following manner. Referring to

FIG. 4

, the crayon assembly


100


is made by using a two part molding process. The crayon


102


and the eraser


104


are molded using an injection molding machine which has a two part mold. The crayon


102


is molded first as shown in

FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


. The mold is then moved inside the injection molding machine and the eraser


104


is molded onto the end of the crayon


102


as shown in FIG.


4


. The crayon assembly


100


is then ejected from the machine.




The crayon assembly


100


may also be molded in the opposite sequence. For example, referring to

FIG. 4

, the eraser


104


could be molded first and the crayon


102


could be molded onto the eraser


104


.




After the crayon assembly


100


has been molded, the label


106


is applied to the crayon assembly


100


and the crayon assembly


100


is packaged with other crayon assemblies


100


into a box or other package.




One of the advantages of molding the eraser onto the crayon is that the eraser


104


is bonded to the crayon


102


. In this embodiment, the eraser


104


can withstand a pulling force of at least 10 pounds before the eraser


104


is removed from the crayon


102


.




Another advantage of molding the eraser


104


onto the crayon


102


is that an assembly step is eliminated. Specifically, another manufacturing step would be required if the eraser


104


was separately attached to the crayon


102


by an adhesive or a mechanical means. However, in other embodiments, the eraser may be connected to the crayon by an adhesive, by a ferrule


1305


around the eraser


1304


and the crayon


1302


as shown in

FIG. 36

, by other mechanical configurations, by a fusing process, by spin welding or by ultrasonic welding.




The crayon is made of a material which can make a mark on paper and which is capable of being erased from the paper. One such composition for erasable crayon material is disclosed in PCT Patent Publication WO 00/00557 dated Jan. 6, 2000, which is incorporated herein by reference. The eraser is made of a material which is capable of erasing the crayon marks which have been applied to paper. An eraser may include one or more of the following materials: natural rubber, synthetic rubber, vinyl, gum or silicone. One such composition for the eraser material is Krayton, Product No. G-1726 from Shell Chemical Company, P.O. Box 2463, Houston, Tex., U.S.A.




Thus, the invention provides a crayon with an eraser. The invention allows a child to use the crayon and then use the eraser to remove any unwanted markings from the paper. Since the eraser is connected to the crayon, the possibility of losing an eraser, misplacing an eraser, or not having an eraser is eliminated.




In addition, the invention also reduces the cost of making the crayon assembly. The cost of making the crayon assembly is reduced by molding the eraser and crayon in a two part molding process.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. On the contrary, we intend to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the scope of the invention as defined by appended claims. All references and copending applications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.



Claims
  • 1. A crayon assembly comprising a crayon and an eraser, the crayon has an attachment portion, the eraser being in contact with the attachment portion and molded thereto.
  • 2. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the crayon is made of an erasable material.
  • 3. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the eraser includes an attachment portion.
  • 4. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon is a pocket, the eraser includes an attachment portion, the attachment portion on the eraser is a post.
  • 5. The crayon assembly as in claim 4 wherein the pocket includes a recess.
  • 6. The crayon assembly as in claim 4 wherein the pocket includes four recesses.
  • 7. The crayon assembly as in claim 4 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross section which has a circular shape.
  • 8. The crayon assembly as in claim 4 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross section which has a gear shape.
  • 9. The crayon assembly as in claim 4 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a polygon shape.
  • 10. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon is a post, the eraser includes an attachment portion, the attachment portion on the eraser is a pocket.
  • 11. The crayon assembly as in claim 10 wherein the post has a fin.
  • 12. The crayon assembly as in claim 10 wherein the post has four fins.
  • 13. The crayon assembly as in claim 10 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross section which has a circular shape.
  • 14. The crayon assembly as in claim 10 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross section which has a gear shape.
  • 15. The crayon assembly as in claim 10 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a polygon shape.
  • 16. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross-section which has a plus sign (“+”) shape.
  • 17. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross-section which has a circular shape.
  • 18. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross-section which has a gear shape.
  • 19. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the attachment portion on the crayon has a cross-section which has a polygon shape.
  • 20. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 further comprising a label.
  • 21. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the eraser is molded onto the crayon.
  • 22. The crayon assembly as in claim 1 wherein the eraser is molded onto the eraser.
  • 23. A method for producing a crayon assembly, the method comprising:molding a crayon; molding an eraser; and connecting the crayon to the eraser by molding, the crayon has an attachment portion, the eraser is in contact with the attachment portion.
  • 24. The method as in claim 23 wherein the connecting step is performed by molding the eraser onto the crayon.
  • 25. The method as in claim 23 wherein the connecting step is performed by molding the crayon onto the eraser.
  • 26. A crayon assembly comprising a crayon and an eraser, the eraser is connected to the crayon by molding.
  • 27. The crayon assembly as in claim 26 wherein the eraser is molded onto the crayon.
  • 28. The crayon assembly as in claim 26 wherein the crayon is molded onto the eraser.
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
Three photographs of Kelsa Marker by Mitsubishi, available Jan. 2000.
Three photographs of Erasable Marker by Avery, available Jan. 2000.