1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to gemstones, and more specifically to a method and apparatus for creating illusion of larger diamonds.
2. Related Art
Gemstone is a precious or semi-precious stone used in jewelry. An example of a gemstone is a diamond which can be used in various jewelry such as rings, necklaces and bracelets. There is a long felt need for large gemstones due to the perceived better aesthetics. However, large gemstones are often not available in abundance leading to correspondingly high market value.
Accordingly, there is a general recognised need in the industry to at least create illusion of a large gemstone using smaller gemstones so that the costs can be maintained low.
In one prior approach, multiple diamonds are used and at least one of the diamonds (usually the one set to be at the center) is set and held in position by the pressure of adjacent diamonds. The pressure of the adjacent diamonds could result in damaging of the center diamond, and accordingly such an approach may also be undesirable in several situations.
Accordingly in an alternative approach, illusion of large diamond is created by cutting a groove into multiple diamonds and running metal through the grooves to hold the diamonds together (thereby creating illusion of a large diamond). One drawback with such an approach is the diamonds would not have resale value due to the alterations resulting from the groove and accordingly such an approach is often undesirable.
Therefore what is needed is an improved approach which creates illusion of larger gemstones from smaller gemstones, while overcoming at least some of the disadvantages (or meeting the general market requirements) noted above.
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings briefly described below.
FIG. (FIG.) 1 is a diagram illustrating the terminology used associated with various portions of a diamond.
In the drawings, like reference numbers generally indicate identical, functionally similar, and/or structurally similar elements. The drawing in which an element first appears is indicated by the leftmost digit(s) in the corresponding reference number.
I. Overview
A jewelry provided according to an aspect of the present invention contains four gemstones having a circular shape from a top view and placed covering a rectangle area such that a gap would be present between the four gemstones. A fifth gemstone is then located in the gap without being supported by any of the four gemstones. The five gemstones together provide an illusion of a larger rectangular gemstone since the fifth gemstone substantially fills the gap created by the four gemstones. Since the fifth gemstone is not supported by the remaining gemstones, lateral pressures from the gemstones are avoided, thereby overcoming the possibility of damage (to any of the gemstones, in particular the fifth one).
In an embodiment in which illusion of a larger rectangular diamond is created, all the five diamonds are circular in shape from a top view and the fifth diamond (i.e., the one placed in the gap) is smaller in size compared to each of the remaining four diamonds. The four diamonds are held in place by a set of prongs provided as a part of a mount structure. The mount structure further includes a circular rim to hold the fifth diamond at over 90% pavilion height and to place the fifth diamond at a lower level than the remaining four diamonds.
Several aspects of the invention are described below with reference to examples for illustration. It should be understood that numerous specific details, relationships, and methods are set forth to provide a full understanding of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art, however, will readily recognize that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, etc. In other instances, well known structures or operations are not shown in detail to avoid obscuring the features of the invention.
The description is continued with reference to the general structure of a diamond used to illustrate various features of the present invention in an example embodiment.
II. Diamond
Table 180 represents the top most portion and is generally the largest facet of diamond 100. Portion 160 corresponds to a circular top (from top view) indicating that the diamond represented in
Portion 150 is generally known as the crown of the diamond and represents the sloped portion from table 180 to girdle 140. Portion 140 represents the girdle and is located between crown 150 and pavilion 130. Portion 130 represents a pavilion, which extends inwardly and downwardly from girdle 140 towards culet 170. Line 110 represents the depth of the diamond and is measured as the height from culet 170 to table 180.
The description is continued with an illustration of how an illusion of a large square diamond can be created using small circular diamonds in an embodiment of the present invention.
III. Jewelry with Large Square Diamond
Diamond 260 is placed in the gap formed by the four corner diamonds 201-204. Diamond 260 is selected to be smaller in size (smaller diameter from a top view) than the other four diamonds 201,202, 203 and 204 and also to be of sufficient size to substantially fill the gap. In addition, diamond 260 is shown mounted at a height slightly below the level of the remaining four diamonds 201-204. By filling the gap and placing diamond 260 below the corner diamonds 201-204, the amount of visible metal (from the mount below) mount may be reduced, thereby enhancing the appearance of jewelry 200.
Each corner prong 210A, 210B, 210C and 210D is shown with a V-shape, and holds the corresponding one of corner diamonds 201-204 in the respective position of the rectangular area in conjunction with a pair of circular prongs 230A-230D. The corner prongs preferably need to provide enhanced contact (with appropriate curvature shape) with the corresponding corner diamond such that the diamond would be held in place with less pressure/unit area.
Two of circular prongs (230A-230D) together with the corresponding corner prong (210A-210D) hold each of the four corner diamonds 201-204 around the girdle of the diamond at their respective positions. Corner prongs 201-204 support in holding the corresponding corner diamond in position by a clamping action on the crown. For example, prongs 210A, 230A and 230B together hold diamond 201 in position. Similarly, diamonds 202, 203 and 204 are held in position by the set of prongs {210D, 230B, 230C}, {210C, 230C, 230D} and {210B, 230D,230A} respectively.
As may be appreciated from the illustration above, each of the circular prongs 230A, 230B, 230C and 230D holds one pair of diamonds. Due to such an arrangement (along with the appropriate mounting of diamond 260, as described below), the lateral pressure on each of the diamonds may be reduced.
According to an aspect of the present invention, center diamond 260 is set firmly on a mount with the support of a circular rim below the girdle such that the center diamond does not depend on the side diamonds (thereby reducing the lateral pressure) for support, as described below with respect to
IV. Mount and Mounting
Metal rims 301-304 represent placeholders (seats) on which the corresponding diamonds 201-204 respectively rest, say at less than 70% of corresponding pavilion height. Along with the clamping action of the three prongs, the metal rims hold the corner diamonds firmly in place. Assuming the corner stones are mounted firm, the area above rim 350 would represent a gap present between the corner diamonds. Rim 350 holds center diamond 260.
As noted above, center diamond 260 would be placed in the gap at a level below the four corner diamonds, thereby creating an illusion of a larger gemstone. However, in one realistic scenario, center diamond 260 is mounted first followed by the other diamonds, as described below in further detail.
As indicated in
The circular rim is hidden below the girdle of diamond 260 and hence is not visible from the top thereby creating an illusion of a large diamond along with the setting of other corner diamonds 201-204.
While a circular rim is shown holding the center diamond in the gap formed by the four corner stones, it should be appreciated that alternative techniques can be used to hold the center diamond in similar position in alternative embodiments. For example, center diamond may be held in place using grooving technique, in which the diamond is grooved below the girdle and held in place by running a metal. However, such approaches would damage the diamond, in addition to potentially leading to higher manufacturing costs.
Similarly, different sizes of diamonds for the gemstones can be used to provide jewelry without departing from the scope and spirt of the some aspects of the present invention, as will be apparent to one skilled in the relevant arts by reading the disclosure provided herein.
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not limitation. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20070234758 A1 | Oct 2007 | US |