The present disclosure relates generally to furniture, and more specifically to cribs and other sleeping apparatuses for children.
Infants and toddlers are often placed in a crib when they are sleeping. The crib provides the infant or toddler a relatively confined place to sleep that so the infant or toddler does not roll out or fall out of the sleeping area. Additionally, the crib may also provide an enclosed area for the infant or toddler to be placed so that he or she may be substantially prevented from reaching or accessing dangerous items. For example, many times parents will place children within a crib even when the child is not sleeping, so that the child can play without the risk of encountering dangerous items.
Most cribs are designed such that the sleeping surface is elevated above the floor by several feet. Unfortunately, as the child grows older and learns how to stand and climb, the child may climb and fall over the railing of the crib and injure herself because of the very high fall to the floor below. The sleeping surface is usually a mattress resting on slats or a wire web. Typical crib mattresses are covered with vinyl in order to guard against urine penetration, spittle, or other bodily excrement that often occur with infants and toddlers. However, there has been some concern that such mattresses could potentially cause suffocation of an infant if the infant is improperly placed in the crib.
Many cribs may include multiple fasteners, such as nails or screws, as well as complex parts that may be difficult to put together. Assembling these cribs may be time consuming and difficult. This may lead to many cribs not being assembled correctly, which can potentially cause accidents with the infant or toddler.
Additionally, as the child grows out of infancy he or she typically outgrows his or her crib. Often, once a child has grown out of his or her crib, the crib typically is used not used by the household. Thus, although the crib may have cost a significant amount of money, its utility may be outgrown by the child within a couple of years.
The information included in this Background section of the specification, including any references cited herein and any description or discussion thereof, is included for technical reference purposes only and is not to be regarded subject matter by which the scope of the invention as defined in the claims is to be bound.
Examples of embodiments described herein may take the form of a crib having a frame defined by a first and a second sidewall and a first and a second end wall operably connected to the first and second sidewalls. The crib also includes a separate sleeping platform configured to be positioned within a cavity defined by the frame. The frame substantially surrounds the sleeping platform. The sleeping platform includes a sleeping surface formed of a mesh material, a base frame supporting the sleeping surface, and a plurality of legs configured to support the base frame above a support surface of the crib. In the cavity of the frame, the base frame is positioned adjacent an inner surface of each the first and second sidewalls and the first and second end walls.
Other embodiments described herein may take the form of a kit for a reconfigurable crib. The kit includes a frame, a sleeping platform, and at least one shelf. The frame includes a pair of sidewalls and a pair of end walls configured to operably connect to the pair of sidewalls. The sleeping platform is configured to be positioned within but not attached to, the frame. The at least one shelf is configured to be operably connected to the pair of sidewalls or to the pair of end walls.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. A more extensive presentation of features, details, utilities, and advantages of the present invention as defined in the claims is provided in the following written description of various embodiments of the invention and illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
This disclosure relates generally to cribs and sleeping furniture for children, such as infants or toddlers. In one embodiment, a crib is disclosed that does not require tools (such as screw drivers, wrenches, or the like) to assemble. In this embodiment, the crib may include two sidewalls, two end walls, and a base member. The end walls, the sidewalls, and the base member may be connected together to form a frame defining a space or cavity.
The end walls, sidewalls, and base member may be operably connected together using various joints and/or receiving notches that interlock together. For example, a receiving notch on a top surface of the sidewall may be aligned with a receiving notch on the end wall. The two notches may be placed together so that a bottom of the sidewall notch is aligned with a bottom of the end wall notch. The portions or tabs of the end walls and sidewalls surrounding the notches may act to lock the sidewall and the end wall in place. The base member may be operably connected to both of the end walls and both of the sidewalls. The base or securing member may act as the bottom surface of the end walls, while also connecting the end walls to a bottom surface of the sidewalls.
The crib may also include a cot or sleeping platform. The sleeping platform may be positioned within the frame formed by the sidewalls and end walls. In some embodiments, the sleeping platform may be positioned so as to be in contact with each of the sidewalls and the end walls. Thus, there may be little or no space between edges of the sleeping platform and the inner surfaces of the frame.
The sleeping platform may include a base or frame having four legs. The sleeping platform may have a variable height, and in one embodiment the legs are rotatable from a first position to a second position. This may allow the base of the sleeping platform to either be elevated above the floor or other surface or allow the base to rest on the floor or other surface. A sleeping or support surface spans across the base and provides an area for a child to sleep, stand, or sit on. The sleeping surface may be a mesh material so that it may be flexible and comfortable for the child to sleep on, but also strong enough to support the child's weight. Further, the base may support the sleeping surface of the crib above the floor. Therefore, in embodiments where the sleeping surface is a mesh material suspended above the floor, if the child were to be positioned on his or her stomach on the sleeping surface, the child may still be able to breathe through the sleeping surface.
The crib may also include an elevated or movable platform that may be operably connected to a top surface of the sidewalls. The elevated platform may be used as a changing table for a child. The elevated platform may be removed while the child is in the crib and may be operably connected to the sidewalls when the child may needed to be changed.
Further, the crib may also include shelves that may be selectively connected to the sidewalls or end walls. In some embodiments, the shelves may be positioned so as to extend away from an inner space or cavity defined by the frame in order to provide storage while also allowing the crib to be used as a sleeping space for the child. In other embodiments, the shelves may be positioned so that they span across the sidewalls in the middle of the cavity. The crib may then be reoriented to so that it rests on one of the end walls and forms a book case or other storage unit.
Turning now to the figures,
The crib 100 may provide an enclosure for a child, such as an infant or toddler. For example, the end walls 102, 104 and the sidewalls 106, 108 may prevent the child from exiting the crib 100, and the sleeping platform 110 may provide a sleeping area and/or standing/sitting area of for the child. Thus, a child may be able to sleep, stand, and/or sit within the crib 100 while still being maintained within the crib cavity 111. Accordingly, the crib 100 may be substantially any dimension and or shape, and may be altered depending on the size or age of the child, or other design factors.
The end walls 102, 104 will now be discussed in more detail.
The top rail 114 is attached to the two side members 118, 120, such that the two side members 118, 120 extend downward from the top rail 114. The top rail 114 may have a length that is longer than a width between the two side members. Thus, the top rail 114 may extend laterally past the attachment locations with each of the two side members 118, 120. The top rail 114 may include two receiving notches 122 defined on a bottom surface 136. The receiving notches 122 or channels may be positioned on the top rail 114 so as to be substantially adjacent to the connection between the top rail 114 and the side members 118, 120. The receiving notches 122, as will be discussed in more detail below, assist in operably connecting the end walls 102, 104 with the side walls 106, 108.
The receiving notches 122 define a tab 126, 128 on either side of the top rail 114. The tab 126, 128 or free end extends out past the side members 118, 120. In some embodiments, a vertical bore may be made within the tabs 126, 128 and a reinforcing member 176, such as a dowel, may be inserted within the tabs 126, 128. The reinforcing member 176 may provide additional structural strength to the tabs 126, 128, which may be necessary due to the fact that the notches 122 may reduce the strength of the tabs 126, 128 depending upon the direction of the wood grain of the top rail 114.
The top surface 125 of the top rail 114 may include rounded corners to form the sides or edges of the top rail 114. For example, the top surface 125 may be planar and transition to form rounded corners 192, 196. The rounded corners 192, 196 may then flatten out to form a vertical edge 195 of the top rail 114. The edges 195 of the top rail 114 may similarly transition to form the bottom surface 136 around a rounded corner 194, 198 on each tab 126, 128. Thus, each tab 126, 128 may have two rounded corners 192, 194, 196, 198 in the transition from the top surface 125 of the end rail 114 to the bottom surface 136 with the edge 195 being substantially planar. It should be noted that other transitions are possible, such as non-rounded corners, but the rounded corners 192, 194, 196, 198 may reduce injuries if children or adults run into or otherwise encounter the corners of the crib 100. Furthermore, although not shown, the corners 192, 194, 196, 198 may also receive protective covers (e.g., rubber covers) that may further reduce injuries from contact with the corners.
With continuing reference to
In one embodiment, the two side members 118, 120 are operably connected to the top rail 114 via a biscuit joint 178, 180 for each side member 118, 120. For example, the top rail 114 may include two grooves or apertures defined therein and each of the respective side member 118, 120 may include a corresponding groove or aperture defined therein. An adhesive (e.g., wood glue) may line the walls of the grooves or apertures. A small insertion member or biscuit may then be partially inserted into each of the grooves in the top rail 114 and may partially protrude therefrom. The corresponding grooves in each of the side members 118, 120 may be positioned over a respective biscuit(s) protruding from the top rail 114 and pressure may be applied to connect the top rail 114 and the side members 118, 120 together. However, as described above, other fastening and connection mechanisms are also envisioned.
The first and second cross members 116, 121 are positioned between the two side members 118, 120 at spaced locations from each other. The first cross member 116 may span between an inner edge 172 of each of the two side members 118, 120 and may be positioned about at approximately three quarters of the length of the side members 118, 120 from the top rail 114; however, this height is exemplary. (See e.g.,
The second cross member 121 may be connected at a bottom end of each of the side members 118, 120 so that it may span from the outer edge 174 of each side member 118, 120 to the other. In this manner, the second cross member 121 may have a larger overall length than the first cross member 116. The second cross member 121 may be operably connected to the bottom edge of each of the side members 118, 120 via fasters 170, 182. The fasteners 170, 182 may be substantially any type of fasteners; however, in some embodiments, the fasteners 170, 182 may be biscuit type joints, nails, screws, dowels, or the like.
With continued reference to
Although other materials than mesh may be used, the mesh 188 may substantially prevent a child from getting his or her arm stuck in the apertures 190, 192, while also allowing some flexibility to the wall. Also, the mesh 100 may reduce the weight of the crib 100 as the mesh 188 may weigh less than other materials (e.g., wood slats or panels) used to fill the cavities 190, 192. The mesh 188 also allows for a child to rest his or her head against it, while still allowing the child to breathe. Further, the mesh 188 may come in different aesthetic designs, including different colors and prints, which may allow the crib 100 to be customized based on the desires of a user.
Turning now to the base members 112, with reference to
The base member 112 has a main body 113 defining two sidewall receiving notches 132 within a top surface 136. The receiving notches 132, as will be discussed in more detail below, are configured to receive and connect to the sidewalls 106, 108. The receiving notches 132 may be spaced on lateral ends of the length of the base member 112. Further, each receiving notch 132 may be spaced inward from the edges 135 of the base member 112. For example, each receiving notch 132 may define a base tab 137 that extends between the notches 132 and the edges 135. The base tabs 137 may be substantially similar to the tabs 126, 128 in the end walls 102, 104. However, the base member 112 may have a smaller height than the top rail 114 and, accordingly, the base tabs 137 may not require a reinforcing member 176 as may be required by the tabs 126, 128 in the top rail 114, although the base tabs 137 may certainly be provided with such.
The top surface 136 of the base member 112 may curve as it the transitions to the edge 135. In this manner, rounded corners 204 may form the transitions between the edge 135 an the top surface 136. Similarly, the edges 135 may transition to form the bottom surface 138 of the base member 112 around rounded corners 202. In some instances, the entire bottom surface 138 and the corners 202 may be rounded so that the crib 100 may be able to rock from side to side. Alternatively, the bottom surface 138 and/or corners 202 may be operably connected to a rocker member (see, e.g.,
The sidewalls 106, 108 will now be discussed in more detail.
The sidewalls 106, 108 may include a top rail 140 or member, two side members 146, 148, a first cross member 142, and a second cross member 144. The top rail 140 forms the top member of the sidewalls 106, 108, the second cross member 144 forms the bottom member, and the two side members 146, 148 form the sides.
The top surface 150 is substantially planar until it approaches the edges, then the top surface 150 angles downward to form a gently sloping curve 218, 220 to transition to an outer edge 222, 224 on each side of the top rail 140. The outer edges 222, 224 may then form right angles to transition to the bottom surface 210 of the top rail 140.
The side members 146, 148 extend downward substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface 210 of the top rail. 140. The side members 146, 148 may be operably connected to the top rail 140 via fasteners 226, 228. The fasteners 226, 228, may be any type of fastener, and may vary depending on the material(s) used for the top rail 140 and the side members 146, 148. However, in some embodiments, the fasteners 226, 228 may be biscuit joints formed with biscuit apertures, adhesive, and a biscuit member (as discussed in more detail above with respect to the end walls 102, 104).
The side members 146, 148 have an outer edge 214 facing away from the other side member 146, 148 and an inner edge 216 that faces toward the other side member 146, 148. Additionally, each side member 146, 148 has a bottom surface 238, 240 in which a receiving notch 160, 162 is defined. The receiving notch 160, 162 on the bottom surface 238, 240 may be vertically aligned with the receiving notches 152, 154 in the top rail 140 when the crib is assembled. The receiving notch 160, 162 may also define a free end or tab 164, 166 that extends past the notches 160, 162. The receiving notches 160, 162 may be dimensioned to correspond to the width of the base member 112, as notch 160, 162 may be operably coupled to the base member 112 (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, a reinforcing member 176 may be positioned within the side members 146, 148 above the bottom surface 238, 240 and above the notch 160, 162. In other words, the reinforcing members 176 may be positioned within the body of the side members 146, 148 higher than a depth of the notches 160, 162 and perpendicular thereto.
The first cross member 142 and the second cross member 144 may span between the inner edges 216 of the side members 146, 148. Thus, the first and second cross members 142, 144 may operably connect to the side members 146, 148 along an interface along the inner edges 216. The first cross member 142 and the second cross member 144 may be substantially the same and may be positioned at various heights along the height of the side members 146, 148. In one embodiment, the first cross member 142 may be positioned just below a centerline of the side members 144, 148 and the second cross member 144 may be positioned at the bottom of the side members 144, 148 so that a bottom surface 212 of the second cross member 144 may be substantially aligned with the bottom surface 238, 240 of the side members 146, 148.
The first cross member 142 may be operably connected to the side members 146, 148 via fasteners 230, 232 and the second cross member 144 may be operably connected to the side members 146, 148 via fasteners 234, 236. The fasteners may be substantially any type of fasteners, for example, nails, adhesive, biscuit joints, and so on.
With continued reference to
The sleeping platform 110 will now be discussed in more detail.
It should be noted that although the sleeping platform 110 is discussed with respect to the crib 100, the sleeping platform 110 may be used on its own. For example, the sleeping platform 110 may be used as a bed for a child without the need for the frame, e.g., as a toddler bed. Thus, the crib 100, and specifically, the sleeping platform 110 may be able to continued to be used, even after the child outgrows the crib 100.
The sleeping platform 110 may include a base 302, support legs 304, and a sleeping surface 300. The sleeping surface 300 provides the actual area for the child to stand, sit, or sleep and the base 302 and the support legs 304 support the sleeping surface 300. The sleeping surface 300 may be may be mesh that is stretched to span across the base 302. For example, the sleeping surface 300 may be operably connected to an inner or outer surface of the base 302. In these embodiments, the sleeping surface 300 may reduce the chances that a child may suffocate while in the crib or on the sleeping platform 110. For example, typical sleeping areas for children (ranging from infants to older) may include solid or non-breathable material, e.g., a plastic covered mattress or mattress pad. If a child rolls on his her stomach while on the sleeping area, he or she may not be able to roll over and could potentially suffocate while on his or her stomach. On the contrary, if the sleeping surface 300 is a mesh material, the material includes many holes defined there through, and thus will allow a child to continue to breathe even if his or her head (including mouth and nose) is pressed against the sleeping surface 300. If desired, once the child is older and is capable of lifting her head, or the sleeping platform is desired to be used as a toddler bed, any type of padded material, such as a mattress, may further be supported on the sleeping surface 300
The base 302 may be a frame and may be shaped to correspond to an inner perimeter of the frame of the end walls 102, 104 and the sidewalls 106, 108. For example, if the sidewalls 106, 108 and the end walls 102, 104 form a rectangle (as illustrated in
The base 302 may include a top surface 312, an inner side 306 and an outer side 314. In some embodiments, the sleeping surface 300 may be operably connected to the inner side 306, e.g., through staples, adhesive, hook and look fasteners, or any other methodology previously described above for attaching the mesh of the sleeping surface 300 to the frame of the crib 100. However, in other embodiments, the sleeping surface 300 may be operably connected to the top surface 312 and/or the outer surface 314 of the base 302. For example, the sleeping surface 300 may be wrapped around the top surface 312 and attached to the outer surface 314.
With reference to
The legs 304 may be operably connected via fasteners 308 to the base 302. In some embodiments, the legs 304 may be operably connected to the longer members 320, 322 or may be connected to the spacing members 310 (which are in turn connected to the longer members 320, 322). With reference to
In the retracted position, the legs 304 may be aligned substantially with the longer members 320, 322 and may be substantially parallel thereto. Thus, the total height of the base 302 may be substantially the same as the height of the base 302 (i.e., the height of the members 316, 318, 320, 322). In the extended position 304, the legs 304 may pivot downward and may be angled downward and outward, thus the legs 304 may extend past a bottom surface of the base 302. The height of the sleeping platform 110 may then be the combination of the legs 304 and the base 302.
Referring again to
Initially, the receiving notches 122 defined in the top rail 114 of the end walls 102, 104 may be aligned with the receiving notches 152, 154 defined in the top rail 140 of each of the side walls 106, 108. The top rail 114 of the end walls 102, 104 may be positioned substantially perpendicularly to the top rail 140 of the side walls 106, 108. Accordingly, the receiving notches of the respective end walls or sidewalls may also be orientated perpendicularly to each other.
Once the receiving notches 152, 154 of the sidewalls 106, 108 are aligned with the receiving notches 122 of the end walls 104, the notches may be snap fit or pressed together. The notches 122, 152, 154 may correspond to each other so that the notches 122 of the end walls 102, 104 may fit within the notches 152, 154 of the sidewalls 106, 108. Once the notches 122, 154, 156 have been interconnected together, the tabs 126,128 of the end walls 102, 104 and the tabs 156, 158 of the sidewalls 106, 108 help to secure the end walls 102, 104 and the sidewalls 106, 108 together.
Once both sets of receiving notches for each the sidewalls 106, 108 and the base member 112 are aligned, the notches may be locked into place. The sidewall 106, 108 tabs 164, 166 defined by the receiving notches 160, 162 in the side members 146, 148 may act to substantially prevent the tabs 126, 128, 156, 158 defined by the notches 122, 152, 154 from sliding out of alignment with each other. For example, the tabs 126, 128 defined on the top rail 114 of the end walls 102, 104 may extend over the top rail 140 of the sidewalls 106, 108 in order to “hook” the sidewalls 106, 108 in place. Similarly, the tabs 156, 158 of the sidewalls 106108 may extend around the bottom surface 136 of the top rail 114 of the end walls 102, 104 to wrap around and secure the end walls 102, 104 in position.
The side members 146, 148 may be perpendicularly orientated with respect to the base member 112. The sidewalls 106, 108 may then be aligned with the base member 112, such that the receiving notches 160, 162 on the bottom surface 235 of the side members 146, 148 may align with the receiving notches 132 on the top surface 136 of the base member 112.
The base member 112 may then be operably connected with the second cross member 121 of the end walls 102, 104. For example, the base member 112 may include dowel apertures to receive dowels that may extend from the bottom surface of the second cross member 121. Alternatively or additionally, other fasteners such as nails, screws, adhesive, and the like may be used to operably connect the base member 112 to the second cross member 121. The base member 112 may then secure the sidewalls 106, 108 and end walls 102, 104 into position. The base member 112 may be connected to the end walls 102, 104 and may tighten the entire assembly together.
It should be noted that the crib 100 may be completely assembled without the use of tools, such as a hammer, screwdriver, drill or the like. The components of the assembly or kit, e.g., the end walls 102, 104, the sidewalls 106, 108, the base member 112, and the sleeping platform 110 may be secured together to form the crib 110 by interlocking select components together. This may allow for people to more easily assembly and take apart the crib 100 than conventional cribs which typically require fasteners such as nails, screws, and bolts in order to be assembled.
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the components of the crib 100 may be created from wood and mesh material. The wood and the mesh may be non-toxic materials, so that young children with oral fixations can bite, lick, suck, etc. the crib 100 and may not be exposed to toxic chemicals. The components of the crib 100 may include fireproofing coatings to reduce the chance of the crib 100 catching on fire. Also, these type of materials may be customized by the user, so that he or she can design the aesthetic appearance of the crib in any manner to their choosing.
In some embodiments, one or both of the end walls 102, 104 and/or sidewalls 106, 108 may be replaced by a wall without a top rail, a top rail having a lower height, or a top rail with an access gap or aperture.
The sidewall 360 may be substantially similar to the sidewalls 106, 108 illustrated in
However, due to the reduced height, a child may be able to get out of the crib 100. Thus, the sidewall 360 may be used for when a child is an infant and unable to stand on his or her own. Then, as the child grows older and learns to stand and/or crawl, the sidewall 360 may be replaced with the sidewall 106. Accordingly, the crib 100 may provide for easy access to the child when the child is an infant, and reduce the potential for back injuries or dropping the child as a person picks the child up from the sleeping platform 110, while at the same time accommodating changes in height and ability for the child.
Typically, many parents may purchase bassinets for when the child is an infant. The bassinets are generally low to the floor and provide low walls so that people may more easily access the child. However, many of these bassinets outgrow the child quickly because the low walls may it easy for a child to get out of the basinets, fall out, or tip the entire bassinet over. On the contrary, the crib 100 allows for the height of at least one of the walls to be increased or decreased depending on the ability and/or height and age of the child.
In some embodiments, the side members of the sidewalls and/or the end walls may be tapered to provide a more secure base for the crib.
The crib 400 may include two sidewalls 406, 408, and end walls 402, 404. The sidewalls 406, 408 in this embodiment may have side members 446, 448 that may taper outward so that the overall shape of the sidewalls 406, 408 may be approximately trapezoidal. This may allow the sidewalls 406, 408 to have more surface area in contact with the support surface of floor, thus the crib 400 may be less likely fall or be tipped over.
Referring to
An outer edge 414 of each of the side members 446, 448 extends downward from the top rail 440 at an angle. The angle widens, increasing the width of each of the side members 446, 448 from the top rail 440 down to the bottom of the sidewalls 406, 408. An inner edge 416 of each of the side members 446, 448 extends downward substantially straight from the top rail 440. Thus, the inner edge 416 may be substantially perpendicular to the top rail 440 along its entire length whereas the outer edge 414 may be angled, with the angle increasing, along its entire length from the top rail 440 downward.
In the embodiment illustrated in
In some instances, depending on the thickness of the material used of the side members 446, 448 and/or the material itself, reinforcing members (not shown) may be used. The reinforcing members, such as dowels, may be used to provide additional structural strength along the height and/or width of the side members 446, 448. The increased width of the side members 446, 448 provides for increased stability, as well as enhances the aesthetic appeal of the crib 400.
In some embodiments, the crib 100, 400 may include storage shelves that may span between the two sidewalls. The storage shelves may be configured so that they may provide storage space while the crib 100, 400 is used for a child, or, as will be discussed in more detail below, for when the crib 100, 400 is converted to other uses, e.g., a bookcase.
With reference to
The shelves 503 may be operably connected to an outer surface 505 of the side members 516, 518 of the end walls 402, 404. Additionally, the shelves 503 may also be operably connected to an inner surface of one of the side members 446, 448 for each of the sidewalls 406, 408. The shelves 503 may include an attachment cutout 508 forming a step to define an extension 510. The extension 510 and the cutout 508 may be used allow the shelves 503 to conform to the side members 516, 518 and attached thereto. For example, the side members 516, 518 may include grooves or channels (not shown) so that the shelves 503 may be slid into place (through a tongue and groove connection). Or, the shelves 503 may be attached to the side members 516, 518 with dowels, shelf pins, fasteners, or other connection mechanisms.
In other embodiments, the shelves 503 may be positioned so as to span between the two sidewalls 406, 408 within the cavity defined by the crib 400. See, for example,
The crib may also include an elevated support, such as a changing platform or sling.
The elevated platform 550 may include a cradle member 556 supported by two or more braces 552, 554. The braces 552, 554 may be operably connected along the sides of the cradle member 556. The braces 552, 554 may be relatively stiff material, e.g., wood, metal, or plastic slats, that may provide support and structure for the cradle member 556. The cradle member 556 may be a soft and flexible material, such as mesh, fabric, or the like.
The cradle member 556 may allow some flexibility, such that the elevated platform 550 may act as a hammock or sling when a child is placed within the cradle member 556. This hammock-like feature of the cradle member 556 may help to substantially prevent a child, especially an infant, from rolling off of the elevated support platform 550. Many conventional changing tables are typically a hard relatively planar surface. Children may roll of these changing tables relatively easily, and as most tables are elevated, if a child rolls off the table, he or she may suffer significant injuries. To the contrary, the elevated support platform 550, with the cradle member 556, allows a child to “sink” downward, and the cradle member 556 may extend upward around the child. This may make it difficult for a child to roll out of the elevated support member 550. In some embodiments, an additional brace members (not shown) may be provided between the braces 552, 554. These braces may provide additional strength to the elevated platform 550 so that heavier children may be supported.
The elevated support platform 550 may be releasably secured to the sidewalls 406, 408 and/or the end walls 402, 404 around of the crib. For example, the braces 552, 554 may include attachment members 558, 562 that extend perpendicularly from the lateral ends of the braces 552, 554 or otherwise to hook over the top rails 440. The attachment members 558, 562 may be integrally formed with the braces 552, 554 or they may be separate members attached to the lateral ends of the braces 552, 554. Again, the attachment members 558, 562 may be formed of wood, metal, molded plastic, or any other suitable material. Additionally, in some embodiments, the cradle member 556 may also include a center attachment member 560 connected along the free end edges of the cradle member 556 for providing an additional attachment point to the top rail 440. In these embodiments, the attachment member 560 to provide additional support for the weight of the child while in the cradle member 556 by supporting a bottom and/or sides of the cradling member 556.
In other embodiments, the crib may have alternate configurations for the sidewalls and/or end walls.
Referencing
The first and second side members 646, 648 may be substantially similar to the side members 146, 148 of the crib in
The panel 640 may span between the two side members 646, 648 and may increase height from the first side member 646 to the second side member 648. Accordingly, the panel 640 may from a trapezoidal shape or tapered shape. The panel 640 may be of solid construction or it may be constructed of a top rail 642 and a bottom rail 644, which may further be connected by one or more intermediate cross members 645 that define two or more rectangular apertures 611 in the panel 640 between the top rail 642 and the bottom rail 644. The apertures 611 may be open or covered with a material, such as mesh.
The apertures 611 may be configured so as to be large enough to receive an attachment tab for a shelf (discussed in more detail below), but at the same time may be small enough so that a child cannot stick his or her head through the apertures 611. The apertures 611 may therefore be small enough to prevent a child from injuring his or herself, but at the same time may allow for additional accessories, such as shelves, to be supported therein. The apertures 611 may also reduce the weight of the crib 600. In some embodiments, in which the panel 640 is an integral piece of wood or other sturdy material, the apertures 611 may reduce the amount of material of the panel 640 thereby reducing some of the weigh. There may be less or more apertures than are shown in
In some embodiments, the side walls 606, 608 may extend past the end walls 602, 604 to provide additional support members for storage. As shown in
The extension member 670 may be positioned substantially perpendicular to both side members 646, 648. When the crib 600 is positioned so that the side members 646, 648 are supported on the support surface or floor, the extension member 670 may provide a support surface for objects. In other words, the extension member 670 may act as a shelf for the outer surface of the end walls 602, 604 with the two side members 646, 648 acting as book ends or vertical supports.
In some instances, it may be desirable to use the crib 600 as a storage member rather than a sleeping or resting place for a child. In these embodiments, the crib 600 may be orientated vertically with the narrow end walls 602 on top and the wider end wall 604 on the bottom. In such an embodiment, the side members 648 of the sidewalls 606, 608 and the extension member 670 on the bottom end wall 604 may support the crib 600. The extension member 670 on the opposite end wall 602 with the side members 646 of the sidewalls 606, 608 may form top shelf with an open perimeter wall 613 to act as a back and side bookends.
The cutouts 711, 713 may be “T”-shaped and defined horizontally such that the top cross member of the “T” is perpendicular to a top surface 725 of the first end wall 604. The cutouts 711, 713 may define receiving notches 722 and tabs 726 in the main panel 714 and corresponding receiving notches 723 and tabs 727 in the base member 712. The tabs 726, 727 may be substantially similar to the tabs 126 in the end walls 102, 104 in
In some embodiments, the rocker member 812 may be selectively removable from the end walls 802, 804. In such embodiments, the rocker member 812 may be removed from the main panels 814 when a rocking motion may not be desired. For example, the crib 800 may be used as a rocking bassinet when a child is an infant and then, as the child grows older, the crib 800 may be used as a play pen.
In some embodiments the crib may include selectively removable shelves that span across the crib cavity in order to allow the crib to be repurposed or reconfigured as a book case or other storage device. Thus, the crib may function not only to provide a safe place for a child to sleep and play, but also as a storage and organization unit. As described above in the background, cribs may often be expensive and may typically have a short life span as children move from a crib to a bed within a few years. As, the crib disclosed herein may be used as a storage unit in addition to crib, its usefulness may extend past the early years of the child.
The shelf 770 may be a relatively planar member and a first surface 776 may be oriented toward to the first end wall 602 and an opposing second surface 778 may be oriented toward the second end wall 604 such that the shelf 770 is parallel to the first and second end walls 602, 604. The shelf 770 may be operably connected to the side walls 606,608 via two connection members 772 that extend from the sides of the shelf 770. The two connection members 772 may extend outward from first and second edges 780, 782 of the shelf 770. The two connection members 772 may be received within the apertures 611 defined between the top rail 642 and bottom rail 644 of the sidewalls 606, 608 and rest upon the cross members 645. In other embodiments, other connection apertures or grooves defined within an inner surface of the sidewalls 600, 608 may be used to support the shelf 770. In yet other embodiments, the shelf 770 may be operably connected to the sidewalls 606, 608 using other mechanisms, for example, brackets, fasteners, tongue and groove, shelf pins, and the like.
The crib may also be used without the sleeping platform. In some embodiments, the crib may include mattress support members positioned on an inner surface of the sidewalls and/or end walls. As the child grows older, s/he may grow too big for the sleeping platform and/or may want a mattress rather than the sleeping platform. A mattress or mattress set (e.g., mattress and box spring) may thus be positioned within the cavity of the crib 100, either on top of the sleeping platform or, alternatively on mattress support members 850.
A length of the mattress supports 850 may be varied based on the desired level of support for the mattress and/or a weight of the mattress. For example, if the mattress is heavier, the mattress supports 850 may be longer than for a lighter mattress. However, in some embodiments it may be desirable to have the shortest length possible for the mattress supports 850 so that the sleeping platform may still be positioned within the crib 100. For example if the mattress supports 850 were to extend from a first sidewall 106 to the second sidewall 108, the sleeping platform would not be able to be positioned within the crib 100.
The mattress supports 850 may also be rotatable between a first position and a second position. This may allow the end walls 102, 104 and sidewalls 106, 108 to be relatively flat when disassembled. Accordingly, the crib 100 may be easier to store.
In some embodiments, rather than using a mattress as a sleeping area, another embodiment of the sleeping platform 910 may be positioned on the mattress supports 850.
The sleeping platform 910 may include a support frame 902 supporting a sleeping surface 900, such as mesh. The support frame 902 may be shaped to generally correspond to the shape of the cavity of the crib. Additionally, the support frame 902 may include one or more bracing elements 903 spanning from a first side of the support frame 902 to a second side of the support frame 902. The sleeping platform 910 may be used for older children, and additional support members may be necessary to further support an increasing weight of the child (as compared with the sleeping platform 110).
In some embodiments, the sleeping platform 910 may span the entire cavity of the crib, that is, span the distance between an inner surface of both sidewalls and both end walls. In other embodiments, the sleeping platform 910 may span less than the entire cavity and may be operably connected to a second sleeping platform 911. Thus, the combination of the two sleeping platforms may be used to span the entire cavity of the crib when positioned side by side.
All directional references (e.g., proximal, distal, upper, lower, upward, downward, left, right, lateral, longitudinal, front, back, top, bottom, above, below, vertical, horizontal, radial, axial, clockwise, and counterclockwise) are only used for identification purposes to aid the reader's understanding of the present disclosure, and do not create limitations, particularly as to the position, orientation, or use of this disclosure. Connection references (e.g., attached, coupled, connected, and joined) are to be construed broadly and may include intermediate members between a collection of elements and relative movement between elements unless otherwise indicated. As such, connection references do not necessarily infer that two elements are directly connected and in fixed relation to each other. The exemplary drawings are for purposes of illustration only and the dimensions, positions, order and relative sizes reflected in the drawings attached hereto may vary.
The above specification and examples provide a complete description of the structure and use of exemplary embodiments of the invention as defined in the claims. Although various embodiments of the claimed invention have been described above with a certain degree of particularity, or with reference to one or more individual embodiments, those skilled in the art could make numerous alterations to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed invention. Other embodiments are therefore contemplated. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative only of particular embodiments and not limiting. Changes in detail or structure may be made without departing from the basic elements of the invention as defined in the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. provisional patent application No. 61/458,670 filed 30 Nov. 2011 and U.S. provisional patent application No. 61/460,549 filed 5 Jan. 2012, each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61458670 | Nov 2010 | US | |
61460549 | Jan 2011 | US |