The present invention relates to a crime prevention system, and more particularly, to a crime prevention system using a sensor module capable of being cheaply manufactured and sensing all directions.
Generally, a crime prevention system indicates a system of granting entrance and exit authority for a protection area and informing a service provider of a risk situation such as fire and leakage of gas to allow the service provider to rapidly take a corresponding action, thereby minimizing property damage and providing a compensation basis for legal treatment when casualties are confirmed.
This crime prevention system for safety of a property and life has been continuously developed in accordance with advance of an information communication technology.
Therefore, a crime prevention level of public and commercial buildings has become high, while a crime prevention level of a residence building is still low.
That is, since the crime prevention system has been mainly developed in connection with the public and commercial buildings in which people are not present at night, it may not be applied to the residence building in which many people are present at night.
As shown in
The related art has an advantage that a crime prevention apparatus capable of being cheaply manufactured and having an excellent crime prevention property may be provided.
However, the related art has a problem that power consumption is large to waste power.
In addition, the related art has a problem that it may not applied to a building in which a door, a window, and other important positions are frequently changed depending on a season, and has also a problem that it may not sense all directions by sensing only a specific direction using an infrared ray.
Further, the related art has a problem that a hole should be drilled in a wall of the building in order to install the crime prevention system or the crime prevention system should be installed during a construction period of the building.
An object of the present invention is to provide a crime prevention system using a sensor module capable of being operated by comparatively low power, being applied to a building in which internal structures and crime prevention environments are various, being installed without remodeling, and sensing all directions.
In one general aspect, a crime prevention system using a sensor module for sensing inclination in all directions includes: a plurality of sensor modules 1000 installed at areas in which a structure is to be monitored; and a central control unit 2000 transmitting control signals to the plurality of sensor modules 1000 to individually control the plurality of sensor modules 1000 and receiving alarm signals from the plurality of sensor modules 1000 to provide an audible alarm, wherein each of plurality of sensor modules 1000 includes: a module controlling unit 100 controlling components of the sensor module 1000 and processing signals transmitted and received to and from the components of the sensor module 1000; a multi-sensor unit 200 including a body 210 and a plurality of inclination sensors 220 coupled to the body 210 and sensing the inclination in directions; a multi-switch unit 300 including switches closed or opened, respectively, under a control of the module controlling unit 100 and connected to the plurality of inclination sensors 220 by electric wires 310, respectively, and generating the alarm signal and transmitting the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100 when it confirms when the plurality of inclination sensors 220 sense the inclination; and a cutting sensor unit 400 sensing that the electric wires are cut, and generating the alarm signal and transmitting the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100 when it senses that the electric wires 310 are cut.
The plurality of inclination sensors 220 may formed of any one of a conductive liquid inclination switch, a ball switch, a mercury switch, a multi-pole switch, and a multi-pole electrolyte switch, an inner portion of each thereof being in a short-circuit (ON) state or a disconnection (OFF) state.
At least one of the plurality of inclination sensors 220 may be changed from the short-circuit (ON) state to the disconnection (OFF) state or from the disconnection (OFF) state to the short-circuit (ON) state when it has impact applied from the outside thereto.
The multi-switch unit 300 may individually input an initial short-circuit (ON) state or an initial disconnection (OFF) state of each of the plurality of inclination sensors 220, and may generate the alarm signal and transmit the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100 when a state of at least one of the plurality of inclination sensors is changed due to impact from the outside.
The sensor module 1000 may further include: a command input unit 500 connected to the module controlling unit 100 to receive control commands for the components of the sensor module 1000; a first audible alarm unit 600 connected to the module controlling unit 100 to receive the alarm signal from the module controlling unit 100 and generate an alarm lamp and an alarm sound; a timer unit 700 connected to the module controlling unit 100 to set the sensor module 1000 to be operated from a determined time; and a password unit 800 connected to the first audible alarm unit 600 to set a password in the first audible alarm unit 600 and stop an operation of the first audible alarm unit 600 when the set password is input.
The command input unit 500 may receive an operation command, a stop command, and a release command for the sensor module 1000.
The sensor module 1000 may further include a module communication unit 900 receiving the control signal from the central control unit 2000, transmitting the received control signal to the module controlling unit 100, receiving the alarm signal from the module controlling unit 100, and transmitting the received alarm signal to the central control unit 2000.
The central control unit 2000 may include: an interface 2100 receiving control commands and information; a general controlling unit 2200 controlling components of the central control unit 2000, processing signals transmitted and received to and from the components of the central control unit 2000, storing the information input to the interface 2100, and receiving the control commands from the interface 2100 and converting the received control commands into control signals; an internal communication unit 2300 receiving the alarm signals from the plurality of sensor modules 1000, transmitting the received alarm signals to the general controlling unit 2200, receiving the control signals from the general controlling unit 2200, and transmitting the received control signals to the module communication unit 900; an external communication unit 2400 receiving the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200 and transmitting the received alarm signals to an external communication network; a second audible alarm unit 2500 generating an alarm lamp and an alarm sound when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200; an image recording unit 2600 storing an alarm situation as a photograph or a moving picture when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200; and an alarm forwarding unit 2700 forwarding alarm fact through using a text message or an e-mail when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200.
The interface 2100 receives individual operation start commands, operation stop commands, and operation end commands of the plurality of sensor modules 1000 and operation start commands, operation stop commands, and operation end commands for the second audible alarm unit, the image recording unit, and the alarm forwarding unit and receives information on a phone number, an e-mail address, and a homepage address.
In another general aspect, a crime prevention method by the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module as described above includes: an installing step S01 of installing the sensor module 1000 and the central control unit 200 in a structure; a setting step S02 of confirming and inputting, by the multi-switch unit 300, a short-circuit (ON) or a disconnection (OFF) state of the plurality of the inclination sensors 220 under a control of the module controlling unit 100; a sensing step S03 of sensing, by the multi-sensor unit 200, inclination in at least any one of all directions or sensing, by the cutting sensor unit 400, that the electric wires 310 are cut; an alarm signal generating step S04 of generating, by the multi-switch unit 300, the alarm signal in the case in which the multi-sensor unit 200 recognizes the inclination or generating, by the cutting sensor unit 400 that the electric wires 310 are cut, the alarm signal; an alarm signal transmitting step S05 of sequentially transmitting the alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100, the module communication unit 900, the internal communication unit 2300, and the general controlling unit 2200; an alarm preparing step S06 of transmitting the transmitted alarm signal to the external communication unit 2400, the second audible alarm unit 2500, the image recording unit 2600, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700; and an alarming step S07 of transmitting the alarm signal to the external communication network, generating the alarm lamp and the alarm sound, storing the alarm situation as the photograph or the moving picture, and forwarding the alarm fact through using the text message or the e-mail.
Therefore, a crime prevention system using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor modules configured to sense directions regardless of installation positions, directions, and angles, such that it may be applied to buildings in which internal structures and crime prevention environments are various.
In addition, a crime prevention system using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor modules configured to sense directions regardless of installation positions, directions, and angles, such that it may be applied to buildings in which opened and closed states of doors and windows are various depending on a season.
Further, a sensor module having low power consumption is configured, such that power consumption may be relatively low.
Further, a crime prevention system using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, which is installed at an outer side of a building, may be simply installed at the building.
Hereinafter, the spirit of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in
The module controlling unit 100 controls components of the sensor module 1000 and processes signals transmitted and received to and from the components of the sensor module 1000.
As shown in
The body 210 of the multi-sensor unit 200 is preferably formed in the spherical shape, the cylindrical shape, or the eggplant shape, but is not limited thereto. That is, the body 210 of the multi-sensor unit 200 may be formed in various shapes.
The plurality of inclination sensors 220 may be formed of any one of a conductive liquid inclination switch, a ball switch, a mercury switch, a multi-pole switch, and a multi-pole electrolyte switch, an inner portion of each thereof being in a short-circuit (ON) state or a disconnection (OFF) state.
In addition,
As shown in
The pair of separated conductors 221 attached to both ends of the inner surface of each of the plurality of inclination sensors 220, respectively, and the conductor ball 222 may be in the short-circuit (ON) state or the disconnection (OFF) state depending on positions and directions at and in which they are installed.
Here, the short-circuit (ON) state means a state in which two conductors are electrically connected to each other, and the disconnection (OFF) state means a state in which the two conductors are not electrically connected to each other.
The multi-switch unit 300 is connected to each of the plurality of inclination sensors 220 by electric wires 310.
Here, the multi-switch unit 300 is controlled by the module controlling unit 100, such that some of switches thereof are closed and the other thereof are opened.
Therefore, only some of the plurality of inclination sensors 220 connected to the closed switches in the multi-switch unit 300 are operated.
In addition, the multi-switch unit 300 individually inputs an initial short-circuit (ON) state or an initial disconnection (OFF) state of each of the plurality of inclination sensors 220 connected to the closed switches by the electric wires 310, and generates an alarm signal and transmits the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100 when a state of at least one of the plurality of inclination sensors 220 is changed due to impact from the outside.
An operation sequence of the multi-switch unit 300 will be described in more detail with reference to
Referring to numbers represented in
Next, the multi-sensor unit 200 receives a command from the module controlling unit 100 to close switches corresponding to Nos. 1, 4, 5, and 6 and operates inclination sensors corresponding to Nos. 1, 4, 5, and 6.
Next, referring to numbers represented in
In this case, the multi-switch unit 300 generates the alarm signal and transmits the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100.
In addition, the cutting sensor unit 400 individually senses that the electric wires 310 connecting the plurality of inclination sensors and the multi-switch unit 300 to each other are cut, and generates an alarm signal and transmits the generated alarm signal to the module controlling unit 100 when it senses that the electric wires 310 are cut.
As shown in
The module controlling unit 100 is characterized in that it further includes a first interrupt port 110 receiving an alarm signal from the multi-switch unit 300; a setting port 120 individually setting opening and closing of the multi-switch unit 300; a plurality of ground ports 130 grounded to the components of the sensor module 1000; and a second interrupt port 140 receiving an alarm signal from the cutting sensor unit 400.
In addition, the multi-switch unit 300 is characterized in that it further includes a logical sum gate 320 inputting initial states (short-circuit (ON) states or disconnection (OFF) states) of the plurality of inclination sensors 220.
Therefore, the logical sum gate 320 generates an alarm signal and transmits the generated alarm signal to the first interrupt port 110 when at least one of the pair of separated conductors 221 and the conductor ball 222 included in the plurality of inclination sensors 220 is changed from the short-state (ON) state to the disconnection (OFF) state or is changed from the disconnection (OFF) state to the short-circuit (ON) state due to the impact from the outside.
Therefore, the sensor module 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention senses that an invader cuts the electric wire connected to the module for invasion in advance and transmits the alarm signal, thereby making it possible to efficiently prepare for the invasion of the invader.
The sensor module 1000 is characterized in that it further includes a command input unit 500, a first audible alarm unit 600, a timer unit 700, and a password unit 800. Hereinafter, each unit will be described in more detail.
The command input unit 500 is connected to the module controlling unit 100 to receive an operation command, a stop command, and a release command for the sensor module 1000.
That is, the sensor module 1000 may start an operation thereof, stop the operation thereof, or release the operation thereby by receiving commands from the command input unit 500.
In addition, the first audible alarm unit 600 includes an alarm lamp and a device generating an alarm sound, and is connected to the module controlling unit 100 to receive an alarm signal from the module controlling unit 100 and generate an alarm lamp and an alarm sound.
Further, the timer unit 700 is connected to the module controlling unit 100 to set the sensor module 1000 receiving the operation command from the common input unit 500 to be operated from a determined time or be stopped or released at a determined time.
Further, the password unit 800 is connected to the first audible alarm unit 600 to set a password in the first audible alarm unit 600 and stop an operation of the first audible alarm unit 600 when the set password is input.
That is, when the first audible alarm unit 600 receives the alarm signal to generate the alarm lamp and the alarm sound, the password unit 800 may receive a preset password to stop the operation of the first audible alarm unit 600.
Therefore, the sensor module 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may have relatively small power consumption.
As shown in
In more detail, in the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sensor modules 1000 are installed in areas in which a structure needs to be monitored and sense inclination of directions regardless of installation positions, directions, and angles.
In addition, the sensor module 1000 of the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that it further includes a module communication unit 900 connected to the central control unit 2000 by wired or wireless communication.
Here, the module communication unit 900 receives a control signal from the central control unit 2000, transmits the received control signal to the module controlling unit 100, receives the alarm signal from the module controlling unit, and transmits the received alarm signal to the central control unit 2000.
In addition, the central control unit 2000 is characterized in that it includes an interface 2100, a general controlling unit 2200, an internal communication unit 2300, an external communication unit 2400, a second audible alarm unit 2500, an image recording unit 2600, and an alarm forwarding unit 2700. Hereinafter, each unit will be described in more detail.
The interface 2100 receives control commands from a user, converts the received input control commands into control signals, transmits the control signal to the general controlling unit 2200, receives information of the user, and transmits the information to the general controlling unit 2200.
Here, the interface 2100 individually controls the plurality of sensor modules 1000 connected to the central control unit 2000 by the wired or wireless communication depending on the control commands from the user.
In addition, the interface 2100 is characterized in that it receives an operation start command operating the sensor module 1000, an operation stop command stopping the operation of the sensor module 1000, and an operation end command ending the operation of the sensor module 1000.
In addition, the interface 2100 receives operation start commands, operation stop commands, and operation end commands for the second audible alarm unit 2500, the image recording unit 2600, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700 from the user, receives a phone number, an e-mail address, and a homepage address of the user, and transmits them to the general controlling unit 2200.
In addition, the general controlling unit 2200 receives and stores information of the user from the interface 2100.
In addition, the general controlling unit 2200 receives control commands for the interface 2100, the internal communication unit 2300, the external communication unit 2400, the second audible alarm unit 2500, the image recording unit 2600, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700 from the interface 2100, converts the received control commands into control signals, and then transmits the control signals to the interface 2100, the internal communication unit 2300, the external communication unit 2400, the second audible alarm unit 2500, the image recording unit 2600, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700.
Further, the general controlling unit 2200 receives control commands for the plurality of sensor modules 1000 from the interface 2100, converts the received control commands into control signals, and transmits the control signals to the internal communication unit 2300.
The internal communication unit 2300 is connected to the plurality of sensor modules 1000 by the wired or wireless communication and transmits and receives the alarm signals and the control signals.
In addition, the internal communication unit 2300 receives the control signals from the general controlling unit 2200, transmits the received control signals to the plurality of sensor modules 1000, receives the alarm signals from the plurality of sensor modules 1000, and transmits the received alarm signals to the general controlling unit 2200.
In addition, the external communication unit 2400 receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200 and transmits the received alarm signals to an external communication network. Here, the external communication network means the Internet network.
In addition, the second audible alarm unit 2500 generates an alarm lamp and an alarm sound when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200.
Further, the image recording unit 2600 stores an alarm situation as a photograph or a moving picture when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200.
In addition, the alarm forwarding unit 2700 forwards alarm fact through using a text message or an e-mail when it receives the alarm signals from the general controlling unit 2200.
As shown in
First, the plurality of sensor modules 1000 are installed at places of a structure that needs to be monitored, and the central control unit 2000 is installed in the structure. This corresponds to operation step S01 shown in
Next, the module controlling unit 100 is controlled to close all of the switches of the multi-switch unit 300. In addition, the module controlling unit 100 confirms the plurality of inclination sensors 220 that are in the short-circuit (ON) state among the plurality of inclination sensors 220. Further, the module controlling unit 100 controls the multi-switch unit 300 to open the switches connected to the plurality of inclination sensors 220 that are in the short-circuit (ON) state. That is, when the plurality of inclination sensors 220 are in the short-circuit (ON) state, the corresponding switches of the multi-switch unit 300 are opened, and when plurality of inclination sensors 220 that are in the disconnection (OFF) state, the corresponding switches of the multi-switch unit 300 are maintained in the closed state. This corresponds to operation step (S02) shown in
Next, the multi-sensor unit 200 senses inclination in at least any one of directions through the plurality of inclination sensors 220 included therein or the cutting sensor unit 400 senses that the electric wire 310 is cut. This corresponds to operation step (S03) shown in
Next, the multi-switch unit 300 senses a change in the short-circuit (ON) state or the disconnection (OFF) state of the pair of separated conductors 221 and the conductor ball 222 included in the plurality of inclination sensors 220 due to the inclinations. In this case, the multi-switch unit 300 generates the alarm signal.
In addition, when the electric wire 310 is cut by the invader, the cutting sensor unit 400 sensing that the electric wire 310 are cut generates the alarm signal. This corresponds to operation step (S04) shown in
Next, the alarm signal generated by the multi-switch unit 300 or the cutting sensor unit 400 is sequentially transmitted to the module controlling unit 100, the module communication unit 900, the internal communication unit 2300, and the general controlling unit 2200. This corresponds to operation step (S05) shown in
Next, the alarm signal transmitted from the general controlling unit 2200 is transmitted to each of the external communication unit 2400, the second audible alarm unit 2500, the image recording unit 2600, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700. This corresponds to operation step (S06) shown in
Finally, the external communication unit 2400 transmits the alarm signal to the external communication network, the second audible alarm unit 2500 generates the alarm lamp and the alarm sound, the image recording unit 2600 stores the alarm situation as the photograph or the moving picture, and the alarm forwarding unit 2700 forwards the alarm fact to the user through the text message and the e-mail using the information of the user input in the general controlling unit in advance. This corresponds to operation step (S07) shown in
Therefore, the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes the sensor modules 1000 configured to sense the directions regardless of the installation positions, directions, and angles, such that it may be applied to buildings in which internal structures and crime prevention environments are various.
In addition, the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes the sensor modules 1000 configured to sense the directions regardless of the installation positions, directions, and angles, such that it may be applied to buildings in which opened and closed states of doors and windows are various depending on a season.
Further, the crime prevention system 10000 using a sensor module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, which is installed at an outer side of the building, may be simply installed at the building.
As shown in
The external case 230 encloses the multi-sensor unit 200 to assist the multi-sensor unit 200 to more rapidly sense the inclination due to the impact from the outside.
As shown in
The body 210 included in the multi-sensor unit 200 is formed in the cylindrical shape using the smooth material that may be bent, such that the multi-sensor unit 200 may be disposed even in a narrow space.
As shown in
The auxiliary stand 250 may assist the multi-sensor unit 200 to more effectively sense the inclination due to movement of the window.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Here, the sensor module 1000 formed in the external mounting form may receive commercial power in addition to power of a battery.
As shown in
As shown in
However, the accompanying drawings are only examples shown in order to describe the technical idea of the present invention in more detail. Therefore, the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to shapes of the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and may be variously applied, and may be variously modified without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2011-0103981 | Oct 2011 | FR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/KR2012/008265 | 10/11/2012 | WO | 00 | 6/3/2014 |