This application claims the priority benefits of Taiwan application serial no. 106111726, filed on Apr. 7, 2017. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a crimping hand tool.
Description of Related Art
Nowadays, various cable wires and signal connectors have been widely used for signal transmission, such as network cables and RJ45 connectors that serve to transmit network signals and telephone cables and RJ11 connectors that serve to transmit telephone signals. For the purpose of connecting the cable to the required equipment, the terminal end of the cable is usually connected to a corresponding connector to form a cable connector. Hence, it is necessary to use a specialized cable crimping tool to connect and fix the cable and the connector together.
To take the network cable as an example, the cable is usually directly inserted into piercing terminals of the connector so that the piercing terminals cut through an insulation material outside the cable to be electrically connected to wires inside the cable. In other words, it only takes one simple, quick squeezing and pressing operation to achieve the electronic connection between the connector and the cable. However, since the network cable usually has many small wires located inside, the connector correspondingly has piercing terminals of the same amount that must be electrically connected to the wires. But it is quite a waste of time to insert the wires one by one.
The invention provides a crimping hand tool that effectively improves the convenience, efficiency and application range of the operation of crimping wires into a jack.
The crimping hand tool of the invention is adapted to crimp a plurality of wires of a cable into a jack. The crimping hand tool includes a first body, a second body, a linking member, a crimping assembly, and a first base. Two opposite ends of the linking member are pivoted to the first body and the second body respectively. The crimping assembly is slidably assembled to the first body and pivoted to the second body. The first base is movably assembled to the first body and located on a moving path of the crimping assembly. The firs base has a plurality of supporting areas, and each of the supporting areas switchably faces toward the crimping assembly by following the first base that moves with respect to the first body. The jack is adapted to be placed in one of the supporting areas to face toward the crimping assembly. The wires are adapted to be disposed on the jack temporarily. At least one of the first body and the second body is forced to slide the crimping assembly toward the supporting area through the second body and the linking member so as to crimp the plurality of wires into the jack.
In an embodiment of the invention, the crimping assembly is slidably assembled to the first body along a first axis, the first base is pivoted to the first body along a second axis, and the first axis is orthogonal to the second axis.
In an embodiment of the invention, a structure extension direction of the first body coincides with the first axis.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first body further has a connecting base portion located in the first accommodating groove of the first body, and the first base is pivoted to the connecting base portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, the crimping assembly includes a second base and a crimping head. The second base is slidably assembled to a guiding portion of the first body, and the second body is pivoted to the second base. The crimping head is detachably assembled to the second base.
In an embodiment of the invention, the crimping hand tool further includes an elastic member connected between the second base and the linking member.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first body further has a third base facing away from the second base and adapted to accommodate another crimping head.
In an embodiment of the invention, the crimping head includes a main body, a plurality of crimping protruding members, and at least one cutting tool. The crimping protruding members are disposed inside the main body in an array, and when the crimping assembly moves toward the supporting area, the crimping protruding members correspondingly crimp the wires into the jack. The cutting tool is assembled to the main body and located on at least one side of the plurality of crimping protruding members, wherein orthogonal projections of the plurality of crimping protruding members onto the at least one cutting tool are located within a range of the at least one cutting tool and are spaced apart.
In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one cutting tool includes a pair of cutting tools located on two opposite sides of the crimping protruding members.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first body has a first accommodating groove that forms at least a portion of the guiding portion, and the second base slidably contacts the first accommodating groove.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first accommodating groove further has at least one reaming groove located on at least one inner wall of the first accommodating groove. The second base has at least one sliding block slidably assembled to the at least one reaming groove. The at least one reaming groove forms another portion of the guiding portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, one end of the linking member has a ratchet structure, and the crimping hand tool further includes a stopping block pivoted to the second body to temporarily interfere with the ratchet structure.
In an embodiment of the invention, the stopping block has a force application portion that extends to and protrudes out of an exterior part of the linking member. The force application portion is adapted to be forced to drive the stopping block so as to make the stopping block either interfere with or move away from the ratchet structure.
In an embodiment of the invention, the crimping hand tool further includes a knob disposed on the second body to connect the force application portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first body includes a first portion and a second portion that are coupled and assembled together. The linking member is pivoted between the first portion and the second portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first body further includes a third portion that has a concave structure, and the first portion and the second portion are assembled in the concave structure and face each other. The concave structure, the first portion and the second portion form a first accommodating groove of the first body. The linking member is movably located in the first accommodating groove.
In an embodiment of the invention, the linking member includes a fourth portion and a fifth portion that are coupled. One end of the fourth portion and one end of the fifth portion are pivoted to the first body respectively.
In an embodiment of the invention, at least one of another end of the fourth portion and another end of the fifth portion has a ratchet structure.
In an embodiment of the invention, the second body includes a sixth portion and a seventh portion that are coupled and assembled together. The linking member is pivoted between the sixth portion and the seventh portion.
In an embodiment of the invention, the second body further includes an eighth portion that has another concave structure. The sixth portion and the seventh portion are assembled in the another concave structure and face each other. The another concave structure, the sixth portion and the seventh portion form a second accommodating groove of the second body. The linking member is movably located in the second accommodating groove.
Based on the above, by the linking member, the crimping hand tool is capable of driving the crimping assembly when at least one of the first body and the second body is forced, thereby sliding the crimping assembly toward one of the supporting areas of the first base to perform the crimping operation. Accordingly, the user first temporarily disposes the plurality of wires of the cable on the jack and then places the cable and the jack in the supporting area so as to crimp all the wires into the jack simultaneously by the foregoing crimping operation to complete the crimping process of the cable.
Furthermore, the first base has a plurality of supporting areas that correspond to different types of jacks and are switchable in accordance with the first base that is movably assembled to the first body. Consequently, the same crimping hand tool may be used to complete the required crimping operation on all these different types of jacks.
To make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, several embodiments accompanied with drawings are described in detail as follows.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Here the first base 140 has supporting areas 141 and 142 that switchably face toward the crimping assembly 150 by following different operation modes of the first base 140 with respect to the first body 110. Furthermore, the first base 110 may have different types of the supporting areas 141 and 142 in response to the types of jacks. Although the two supporting areas 141 and 142 are taken as an example here, the number of the supporting area is not limited thereto. During the crimping process, a jack is adapted to be placed in the supporting area of the corresponding type so that the crimping assembly 150, driven by the linking member 130, crimps wires of a cable into the jack. Further explanation will be provided in the following sections.
Specifically, the first body 110 includes a first portion 111, a second portion 112, a third portion 113, and a connecting base portion 114. The first portion 111 and the second portion 112 are coupled to each other. The third portion 113 has a concave structure 113a so that the first portion 111 and the second portion 112 are accommodated into the concave structure 113a to face each other. Besides, the concave structure 113a, the first portion 111 and the second portion 112 together form a first accommodating groove 113b of the first body 110, allowing the linking member 130 to be movably located in the first accommodating groove 113b. The connecting base portion 114 is located in the first accommodating groove 113b, and the first base 140 is pivoted to the connecting base portion 114 along a second axis (i.e., the Y axis). The crimping assembly 150 includes a second base 152 and a crimping head 151A. Here the second base 152 is slidably assembled to the first body 110 along the X axis, and the second body 120 is pivoted to the second base 152. The crimping head 151A is adapted to be detachably accommodated in the second base 152 along the Y axis so as to follow the second base 152 to move toward or away from the first base 140 along the X-axis. Here a structure extension direction of the first body 110 coincides with the X-axis.
In other words, the first body 110 and the second body 120 of the crimping hand tool 100 are respectively pivoted to the linking member 130 to achieve a pivoting effect, and the crimping assembly 150 is slidably assembled to the first body 110 while pivoted to the second body 120. Consequently, when at least one of the first body 110 and the second body 120 receives an external force so as to be pivoted with respect to each other, the pivoting movement of the second body 120 drives the crimping assembly 150 to slide on the first body 110, thereby achieving the required crimping operation.
It should be noted that in another embodiment (not shown), the first portion, the second portion and the third portion may be an integrally formed structure to facilitate simplification of the component assembly process.
Furthermore, with reference to
In this embodiment, the linking member 130 includes a fourth portion 131 and a fifth portion 132 that are coupled. The second body 120 includes a sixth portion 121, a seventh portion 122 and an eighth portion 123. Here the eighth portion 123 has a concave structure 123a, and the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122 are coupled and assembled in the concave structure 123a. One end of the fourth portion 131 and one end of the fifth portion 132 are pivoted between the first portion 111 and the second portion 112 of the first body 110 by a pivoting member 133, while the other end of the fourth portion 131 and the other end of the fifth portion 132 are pivoted between the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122 of the second body 120 by a pivoting member 134. Therefore, the second body 120 has structural features similar to those of the first body 110. The concave structure 123a, the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122 form a second accommodating groove 123b of the second body 120, allowing a portion of the linking member 130 that is adjacent to the pivoting member 134 to be movably located in the second accommodating groove 123b. Similar to the first body 110 that has the first portion 111 and the second portion 112, the linking member 130 and the second body 120 likewise have similar coupled components. But the invention is not limited thereto. The integrally formed structure of the first body as described above is also applicable to the linking member and the second body and may serve as structural features thereof. Besides, the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122 are further pivoted to the second base 152 by a pivoting member 153.
With reference to
In addition, the crimping hand tool 100 further includes a stopping block 171 pivoted to the second body 120 and located between the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122. Correspondingly, one end of the linking member 130 has a ratchet structure. More specifically, as the linking member 130 is constituted by the fourth portion 131 and the fifth portion 132 that are coupled, one end of the fourth portion 131 and one end of the fifth portion 132 have a ratchet structure 131a and a ratchet structure 132a respectively. When the linking member 130 is moved as shown in
On the other hand, the crimping hand tool 100 further includes an elastic member 172 connected between the stopping block 171 and a pivoting member 173, and the pivoting member 173 is connected between the sixth portion 121 and the seventh portion 122. When the stopping block 171 does not interfere with the ratchet structure 131a or 132a, the protrusion 171b of the stopping block 171 substantially coincides with a structure extension direction of the second body 120. The interference between the ratchet structure 131a or 132a and the stopping block 171 causes the stopping block 171 to pivot and consequently deforms the elastic member 172. It is not until the interference is released that the elastic member 172 drives the stopping block 171 to reset. In this embodiment, the stopping block 171 further has a force application portion 171a that extends to and protrudes out of an exterior part of the linking member 130. The force application portion 171a is adapted to be forced to drive the stopping block 171 so as to make the stopping block 171 either interfere with or move away from the ratchet structure 131a or 132a. For example, when the first body 110 and the second body 120 are engaged with each other in the case of abnormal crimping during the crimping process, the user may apply a force to the force application portion 171a to rotate the stopping block 171, so that the stopping block 171 and the ratchet structure 131a or 132a are detached from each other to release the engagement. Here the temporary interference means that the user either additionally applies a force to release the engagement relation or reapplies a force to make the components engaged with each other.
Moreover, the crimping hand tool 100 further includes a knob 174 that is disposed on the second body 120 but penetrates through the second portion 121 to connect the force application portion 171a. The knob 174 is provided to assist the user to apply a force of rotation so as to achieve the foregoing effect of detaching the stopping block 171 from the ratchet structure 131a or 132a. In other embodiments (not shown), the user may directly drive the stopping block 171 with a suitable tool (such as a screwdriver) without using the knob.
In summary, according to the foregoing embodiments of the invention, the first body and the second body of the crimping hand tool are respectively pivoted to the linking member to achieve a pivoting effect, and the crimping assembly is slidably assembled to the first body while pivoted to the second body. Consequently, when at least one of the first body and the second body receives an external force so as to be pivoted with respect to each other, the pivoting movement of the second body drives the crimping assembly to slide on the first body, thereby achieving the required crimping operation. Accordingly, the user first temporarily disposes the plurality of wires of the cable on the jack and then places the cable and the jack in the supporting area so as to crimp all the wires into the jack simultaneously by the foregoing crimping operation to complete the crimping process of the cable.
Furthermore, the first base has supporting areas that correspond to different types of jacks so that the user may switch the supporting areas as desired and required. The first body is additionally provided with a base at the back for accommodating a standby crimping head. Consequently, it is possible to improve the application range and operational convenience of the crimping hand tool.
Although the embodiments are already disclosed as above, these embodiments should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the scope or spirit of this invention. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the invention covers modifications and variations provided that they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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106111726 A | Apr 2017 | TW | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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3075198 | Over | Jan 1963 | A |
3328872 | Reem | Jul 1967 | A |
4790068 | Sato | Dec 1988 | A |
6109088 | Schrader | Aug 2000 | A |
6948234 | Steiner | Sep 2005 | B1 |
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20180294613 | Lin | Oct 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180294613 A1 | Oct 2018 | US |