Patent Grant
10538506
This application is a Section 371 of International Application No. PCT/CN2015/094120, filed Nov. 9, 2015, which was published in the Chinese language on May 19, 2016, under International Publication No. WO 2016/074597 A1, and the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, and specifically relates to a crystal form of a potassium-competitive acid blocker, namely 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate, and a preparation method thereof.
1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate was developed by Takeda Pharmaceutical company, for use in treating an acid-related disease (e.g., duodenal ulcer, esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, eradicating Helicobacter pylori, peptic ulcer, gastric ulcer). 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB), which functions by competitively inhibiting potassium ions in the hydrogen ion/potassium ion-ATP enzyme. It is a reversible potassium antagonist, and belongs to a novel proton pump inhibitor. Its structural formula is as follows:
There are currently no reports of crystal forms of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate and preparation methods thereof.
An objective of the present invention is to provide a novel crystal form of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate of formula I.
The crystal form can be identified by its characteristic X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) spectrum.
The crystal form can be characterized by a characteristic X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) spectrum, which comprises peaks at 2θ±0.2°: 12.30, 13.59, 15.34, 18.67, 20.48, 21.69, 25.23, 26.92°, wherein the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum is obtained by using CuKα1 radiation.
Particularly preferably, the characteristic XRPD peaks of the crystal form of the potassium-competitive acid blocker of the present invention are shown in the table below:
Further preferably, the XRPD data of the crystal form is shown as follows:
Moreover, the crystal form of the compound of formula I can be characterized by a melting point of about 206° C.±3° C. (determined by DSC; evaluated by the starting temperature; with a heating rate of 10 K/minute). The DSC curve obtained is shown in
In order to allow experimental error, the aforementioned 2θ should be considered to be accurate to 2θ±0.20. In other words, when determining whether or not a crystal sample of a given compound A is the crystal form of the present invention, if the 2θ value of the sample observed in an experiment falls into the ±0.2° range of a 2θ characteristic value, then it should be considered to be the same as the aforementioned characteristic value.
In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method of preparing the crystal form of formula I, comprising the following steps of:
(a) dissolving 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate in a solvent or a mixture of solvents to form a saturated or nearly saturated solution;
(b) storing the solution in order to precipitate the crystal form from the solution, thereby forming a suspension;
(c) separating the precipitate from the suspension; and
(d) drying the precipitate to remove the solvent or the mixture of solvents.
Preferably, the solvent is selected from the group consisting of C1-4-alkanol, water, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, acetone, methyl tert-butyl ether, N,N-dimethyl formamide, and a mixture of two or more of these solvents.
Preferably, step (a) is carried out at room temperature (about 20° C.) or at a rising temperature about below the boiling point of the solvent used or the mixture of solvents used.
Optionally, one or more poor solvents can be added in step (a) and/or step (b) to reduce the solubility of formula I in the solution.
Preferably, the temperature of the solution in step (b) can be room temperature (about 20° C.) or below.
Optionally, step (b) can be carried out with or without stirring.
Optionally, a seed crystal can be added or not added in step (b).
Preferably, in step (c), the precipitate can be separated by means using known methods, such as filtration, suction filtration, spin filtration, decantation or centrifugation.
Preferably, in step (d), the filtered solvent or the mixture of solvents can be removed under conditions of normal pressure or reduced pressure, heating or no heating.
Another objective of present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition comprising the crystal form.
The crystal form of the compound of formula I provided by the present invention is stable, reproducible, and suitable for drug development.
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the specific examples below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific examples.
2 g of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate were dissolved in 20 ml of a mixture of water/isopropanol (volume ratio 3:7), which had been heated to about 70° C. The solution was cooled to about 5° C. in 3 to 5 hours, stirred for 1 hour, and filtered under reduced pressure. The filter cake was dried at 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 1.4 g of a crystal form. The XRPD spectrum and DSC spectrum of the crystal form are shown in
2 g of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate were dissolved in 80 ml of a mixture of ethyl acetate/methanol (volume ratio 1:7), which had been heated to about 70° C. The solution was cooled to about 5° C. in 3 to 5 hours, stirred for 1 hour, and filtered under reduced pressure. The filter cake was dried at 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 1.2 g of a crystal form. The XRPD spectrum of the crystal form was substantially consistent with
2 g of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate were dissolved in 80 ml of methanol, which had been heated to about 65° C. The solution was cooled to about 5° C. in 3 to 5 hours, stirred for 1 hour, and filtered under reduced pressure. The filter cake was dried at 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 1.0 g of a crystal form. The XRPD spectrum of the crystal form was substantially consistent with
2 g of 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate were dissolved in 30 ml of water, which had been heated to about 95° C. The solution was cooled to about 5° C. in 3 to 5 hours, stirred for 1 hour, and filtered under reduced pressure. The filter cake was dried at 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 1.5 g of a crystal form. The XRPD spectrum of the crystal form was substantially consistent with
The samples were prepared according to the method of Example 1, then were placed under the long-term stability conditions (temperature: 30° C.; humidity: 65%) for six months. The X-ray powder diffractions of the samples were then determined. The X-ray powder diffraction spectra were analyzed, and compared with the starting data. The comparison data are shown in Table 2:
The samples were prepared according to the method of Example 1, and the following tests were carried out:
(1) directly grinding the sample for 5 minutes; and
(2) directly micronizing the samples.
The X-ray powder diffraction test was carried out on the aforementioned two samples respectively, and the data was compared with the starting data. The comparison data are shown in Table 3.
The samples were prepared according to the method of Example 1, and the following tests were carried out:
(1) placing the sample at 25° C. and 75% humidity;
(2) placing the sample at 25° C. and 92.5% humidity.
The aforementioned two samples were taken and tested at different time points to investigate weight gain of the samples due to moisture absorption. The comparison data are shown in Table 4.
The samples were prepared according to the method of Example 1, and then were placed under the long-term stability conditions (temperature: 30° C.±2° C.; humidity: 65%±5%) for six months. The inspection items were tested, and the comparison data are shown in Table 5:
Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) tablets (conventional tabletting) were obtained from the samples prepared according to the method of Example 1. The dissolution rates of the samples were investigated in 0.1 mol/L HCl solution, acetate buffer pH 4.5, phosphate buffer pH 6.8 and purified water, respectively. The comparison data are shown in Table 6:
It can be seen from the stability inspection data of the samples that the crystal form of the present invention has good stability, and conforms to medicinal quality standards.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 1 0637759 | Nov 2014 | CN | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2015/094120 | 11/9/2015 | WO | 00 |
| Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016/074597 | 5/19/2016 | WO | A |
| Number | Name | Date | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6627646 | Bakale | Sep 2003 | B2 |
| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 101300229 | Nov 2008 | CN |
| 104327051 | Feb 2015 | CN |
| Entry |
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20180282300 A1 | Oct 2018 | US |
