Cuff link with changeable element

Abstract
A cuff link includes a magnetic arrangement for ready substitution of alternative decorative elements. One or more links of the cuff link comprises a frame member that is magnetically engageable to a removable element having a decorative exterior surface. The frame and the removable element include mating semi-cylindrical internal surfaces that receive disk-shaped pluralities of magnets. The disk-shaped magnets are arranged so that, when the frame is engaged to the replaceable element, they are aligned along a common axis whereby lines of magnetic flux are axially-directed therethrough to provide a strong bond. An edge of the removable element is bevelled to assist the wearer in ready substitution of replaceable elements.
Description




BACKGROUND




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to cuff links. More particularly, this invention pertains to a cuff link that includes an interchangeable design feature.




2. Description of the Prior Art




High fashion, elegant cuff links enjoy a limited market due to their expense. This is particularly unfortunate as cuff links are most striking when closely matched to the wearer's other apparel and accessories (e.g. tie and/or handkerchief).




In order to expand the consumer market for such jewelry, attempts have been made to introduce the concept of interchangeability into the high-end market by multiplying the amount of use provided by the cuff link. To date, attempts to provide a cuff link that projects multiple appearances have involved the incorporation of complex lock mechanisms that permit the substitution of links in toto. Such an approach requires the wearer to make any desired link substitutions prior to inserting the cuff link into a shirt cuff. Otherwise, the substitution process is significantly complicated by the tendency of a French cuff to fly off of the post between the front and back links unless both links are in place.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention addresses the preceding and other shortcomings of the prior art by providing a cuff link that includes a front link and a back link. Means are provided for joining the front link to the back link. At least one of the links comprises a frame engaged to the means for joining and a removable element having an ornamental exterior surface. The frame and the removable element each has at least one internally-mounted magnet arranged for magnetically interlocking a removable element to the frame.




The preceding and other features and advantages of the present invention will be further apparent from the detailed description that follows. Such description is accompanied by a set of drawing figures. Numerals of the drawing figures, corresponding to those of the written description, point to the various features of the invention with like numerals referring to like features throughout both the written description and the drawing figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a cuff link in accordance with the invention in cooperative engagement with a French-cuffed shirt;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a cuff link in accordance with the invention;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of a cuff link in accordance with the invention with removable element disengaged from the frame to permit observation of the internal magnetic interlock;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of a link of a cuff link in accordance with the invention; and





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the cuff link of the invention configured with a different removable element to provide a different appearance from that of the preceding figures.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Turning to the drawings,

FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a cuff link


10


in accordance with the invention in cooperative engagement with the French cuff


12


of a shirt. The visible link (it being understood that a similar link is mounted to the other side of the cuff


12


) comprises a replaceable element


14


having a decorative exterior surface and a frame whose end members


16


are visible and also form a portion of the overall decorative design. It is a central feature of the cuff link


10


of the invention that the replaceable element


14


is readily removable yet securely fixed when engaged to allow the ready substitution of another element having an exterior surface of different ornamental character. In this way, the cuff link


10


may be simply and rapidly reconfigured to present multiple design effects. Such multiple effects may, for example, be undertaken for the purpose of matching the appearance of the cuff link jewelry to the wearer's apparel and/or accessories.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the cuff link


10


. The primary elements of the cuff link


10


, including a back link


18


, a front link


20


and a post


22


for joining the links are visible in this view. The post


22


is preferably of rigid construction and pivotally fixed to the back link


18


at


24


. Such pivotal engagement of the back link


18


to the post


22


facilitates the task of affixing the cuff link


10


to the cuff


12


as it allows the wearer to align the back link


18


with the post


22


for threading through the shirt cuff


12


.





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of the cuff link


10


with the removable element


14


disengaged from the front link frame


26


. It will be appreciated that, while the presence of a replaceable element


14


and cooperative structures of the frame


26


pertain to the front link


20


, a like arrangement may also be associated with the back link


18


.




A central member


28


separates the matching end portions


16


of the frame


26


. During the discussion that follows, it shall be apparent that, while the links


18


,


20


of the cuff link


10


are of generally-cylindrical shape with enlarged end portions, the teachings of the invention are applicable to cuff links having links of differing shapes and geometries. All of such variants, however, will include internal magnetic interlocks in accordance with the invention, discussed below, for ready and secure substitution of design elements.




Referring to

FIG. 3

in combination with

FIG. 4

, a cross-sectional view of the engaged central member


28


and replaceable element


14


, it is seen that a common cylindrical internal chamber is defined therebetween by their mating concave internal surfaces


30


and


32


. The cylindrical internal chamber receives a plurality of aligned disk-shaped magnets


34


and


36


separately fixed to the interior of the frame


26


and the replaceable member


14


. As can be seen, the pluralities of disk-shaped magnets


34


and


36


are fixed within the semi-cylindrical slotted channels


38


,


40


of the frame


26


and the replaceable element


14


respectively and arranged so that, when the two members are engaged, the magnets are aligned along an axis that is coincident with the axis of the internal cylindrical chamber formed between the frame


26


and the replaceable element


14


. The pluralities of magnets


34


and


36


are arranged so that, when engaged, the internal surfaces of the two pluralities of magnets


34


are of opposite polarity. In this way, the replaceable element


14


can be engaged to the frame


26


so that surfaces of disk-like magnets


36


of opposite polarities are adjacent those of the plurality of magnets


34


. In this way, a very strong magnetic bond is obtained when the replaceable element


14


is lockably seated with respect to the frame


26


because lines of magnetic flux running between the pluralities of magnets


34


and


36


are directed parallel to the common axis.




Referring to

FIG. 4

it can be seen that the replaceable element


14


includes a bevelled edge


42


. The bevelled shape of the edge


42


provides an area where the wearer may insert his fingernail to dislodge the replaceable element


14


from the frame


26


. This further facilitates changing of the decorative appearance of a cuff link


10


without removal from the shirt cuff


12


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the cuff link configured with a removable element


14


′ whose convex exterior surface presents a different look than that of the link


14


. Such a different appearance may be obtained, for example, by substitution of a removable element of metallic exterior surface with one having an exterior of mineral composition (e.g. onyx). By substitution of removable elements, one may be assured that the cuff link


10


will provide multiple dramatic combinations suitable for matching different apparel and accessories.




Thus, it is seen that the present invention provides a cuff link suitable for and capable of matching numerous types of apparel and accessories. As the invention relies upon the substitution of a design element to alter the cuff link appearance (as opposed to the substitution of an entire link) a wearer may change the appearance without having to deal with a shirt cuff's tendency to slip off the post. This allows the wearer the freedom to test a number of “looks” without undergoing multiple tedious insertion and removal processes as are required to experiment with prior art changeable cuff links that are based upon the substitution of entire links.




While this invention has been described with reference to its presently-preferred embodiment, it is not limited thereto. For example, the individual links of a cuff link in accordance with the invention needn't be generally-cylindrical. Furthermore, the magnets needn't be disk-shaped and the interior chamber in which the pluralities of magnets are mounted needn't be cylindrical. Square, rectangular and other cross-sections are appropriate and within the scope of the invention. Rather, the invention resides in the provision of a readily-replaceable design element for incorporation into the overall appearance of a link. Accordingly, this invention is limited only insofar as it is defined by the following set of patent claims and includes within its scope all equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A cuff link comprising, in combination:a) a front link; b) a back link; c) means for joining said front link to said back link; d) each of said front and back links comprising a frame engaged to said means for joining and at least one associated removable element having an ornamental exterior surface; and e) each of said frame and said at least one removable element having at least one internally-mounted magnet arranged for magnetically interlocking a removable element to said frame.
  • 2. A cuff link comprising, in combination:a) a front link; b) a back link; c) means for joining said front link to said back link; d) at least one of said links comprising a frame having an interior slotted portion, said frame engaged to said means for joining and at least one removable element having a mating interior slotted portion, said removable element having an ornamental exterior surface; e) each of said frame and said at least one removable element having at least one internally-mounted magnet arranged for magnetically interlocking a removable element to said frame; and f) said at least one magnet of said frame and said at least one magnet of said removable element each being fixed within said mating slotted portions.
  • 3. A cuff link comprising, in combination:a) a front link; b) a back link; c) means for joining said front link to said back link; d) at least one of said links comprising a frame engaged to said means for joining and at least one removable element having an ornamental exterior surface; e) each of said frame and said at least one removable element having at least one internally-mounted magnet arranged for magnetically interlocking a removable element to said frame; f) said frame including (i) a central member joined to opposed end members; (ii) said central member having a slotted portion; and (iii) at least one magnet being fixed within said slotted portion; and g) said removable element further including (i) an external ornamental surface and an interior slotted portion; (ii) said at least one magnet being fixed within said interior slotted portion; and (iii) said frame and said removable element being arranged to engage one another so that said internal slotted portion of said frame and said internal slotted portion of said removable element form a continuous internal cavity.
  • 4. A cuff link as defined in claim 3 further characterized in that;a) each of said magnets is disk-shaped; b) said frame and said removable element are arranged so that, when engaged, said magnets are aligned along a common axis; and c) adjacent surfaces of magnets fixed within interior slots of said frame and said removable element are of opposite polarity.
  • 5. A cuff link comprising, in combination:a) a front link; b) a back link; c) means for joining said front link to said back link; d) at least one of said links comprising a frame having a convex exterior surface and a concave internal surface, said frame being engaged to said means for joining and at least one removable element having a convex ornamental exterior surface and a concave internal surface, said frame and said removable element being arranged so that, when engaged to one another, said concave internal surfaces of said frame and said removable element form a continuous closed internal cavity; and e) each of said frame and said at least one removable element having at least one internally-mounted magnet arranged for magnetically interlocking a removable element to said frame.
  • 6. A cuff link as defined in claim 5 wherein:a) said at least one magnet of said frame is fixed to the said concave internal surface of said frame; and b) said at least one magnet of said removable element is fixed to said concave internal surface of said removable element.
  • 7. A cuff link as defined in claim 6 further characterized in that:a) said continuous closed internal cavity is cylindrical; b) each of said at least one magnets is disk-shaped; and c) said at least one magnet of said frame and said at least one magnet of said removable element are aligned along a common axis of symmetry when said removable element is engaged to said frame.
  • 8. A cuff link as defined in claim 7 further characterized in that:a) each of said frame and said removable element is generally semi-cylindrical so that, when engaged, said link is generally cylindrical; and b) said common axis of symmetry of said magnets coincides with said axis of symmetry of said link formed of said engaged frame and removable element.
  • 9. A cuff link as defined in claim 8 wherein said removable element has a bevelled edge.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
2197882 Simpson Apr 1940 A
2597887 Meeker May 1952 A
2659169 Brennan Nov 1953 A
2860395 Anderson Nov 1958 A
3041697 Budreck Jul 1962 A
3813732 Seavey Jun 1974 A
4231137 Fujimoto Nov 1980 A
D263765 Engelhardt Apr 1982 S
4912944 Crosley et al Apr 1990 A
5845373 Langer Dec 1998 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
5317105 Dec 1993 JP