This application is related to and claims priority benefits from French Application No. 2114474, filed Dec. 24, 2021 and titled NOM ET ADRESSE DU DEMANDEUR OU DU MANDATAIRE À QUI LA CORRESPONDANCE DOIT ÊTRE ADRESSÉE, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by this reference.
The invention relates to a cup module for a cosmetic stick mechanism.
According to a second embodiment, the invention relates to a cup comprising such a module.
According to a third embodiment, the invention relates to a refill comprising such a cup.
Finally, according to a fourth and fifth embodiment, the invention relates to a receptacle comprising such a cup or such a refill.
A cup for a cosmetic stick mechanism is an element that carries the cosmetic stick and is slidably mounted in a sub-assembly formed by a guide and a sheath of the mechanism. The stick is held by its base in the cup, which slides axially between at least a lower, retracted position and an upper position for using the cosmetic product. In the upper position of the cup, at least one portion of the cosmetic stick extends axially out of the receptacle.
The cup and the entire mechanism can form a refill intended to equip a receptacle for a cosmetic product. The use of such a refill allows to keep some parts of the receptacle, such as a cover and a base of the receptacle. However, the guide, the sheath and the cup must be replaced with the cosmetic stick. This is particularly advantageous if the cover and/or the base are made of precious materials and/or decorated, for example with a lining, which makes parts comparatively more expensive to manufacture.
In other types of receptacles, only the cup is an element to be replaced. The cup is then designed so as to allow the replacement of the cosmetic stick when it is used up.
However, in these receptacles, the gesture to replace the cup in the mechanism remains complex and is not always easy.
On the other hand, when the height of the replacement cosmetic stick is lower than that of the original cosmetic stick, replacing the used cup with a new cup leads to a major difficulty: the user may have to perform several rotations of the mechanism to displace the cosmetic stick carried by the new cup from the lower position towards the upper position of use.
Generally speaking, depending on the dimensions of the cosmetic stick carried by the cup, in particular its height, the user may have to perform several rotations of the mechanism to displace the cosmetic stick carried by the cup from the lower position towards the upper position of use.
Thus, there is a need for a solution that allows to address at least some of the disadvantages of the prior art.
According to a first embodiment, the invention proposes a cup module for a cosmetic stick mechanism, the module being configured to receive a cosmetic stick, to form a removable portion of the cup, and to be nested inside an irremovable portion of the cup, the module comprising at least one mounting means adapted to be coupled to the irremovable portion of the cup, and a lower neck having:
a lower transverse bottom provided with a through opening, and
an internal face provided with a first attachment means intended to cooperate with a second attachment means of an intermediate part configured to be attached at the level of the lower neck of the module.
The term “removable portion” means an element that is mounted in the mechanism and can be removed from the mechanism without destroying or deforming the parts of the assembly.
The term “irremovable portion” means an element that is permanently mounted in the mechanism, i.e. without the possibility of being separated from the mechanism, and which nevertheless retains the possibility of displacing in relation to and within the mechanism.
By introducing a through opening at the level of the lower transverse bottom of the cup module, the invention opens the possibility of forming the cosmetic stick directly in this module, in particular after casting cosmetic product through this lower opening. Thanks to this in situ casting, the invention allows to dispense with the step of transferring a cosmetic stick that would be previously pre-formed outside the cup module.
Furthermore, the invention introduces the possibility of mounting an intermediate part in this through opening so as to provide additional functions to the cup module. For example, the intermediate part can be a sealing plug that closes the through opening, or an elevator whose height can be set according to the size of the cosmetic stick.
In the case of an intermediate part formed by an elevator, it becomes possible, without modifying the mechanism, to adjust the stroke of the cup through the mechanism by acting on the height of the elevator.
According to a second embodiment, the invention concerns a cup for a mechanism of a cosmetic stick, comprising a first portion, referred to as the irremovable portion, provided with at least one means of assembly with the mechanism, and a second portion, referred to as removable portion, configured to receive a cosmetic stick and provided with at least one mounting means coupled to the irremovable portion, the removable portion being nested inside the irremovable portion and comprising a lower neck having:
a lower transverse bottom provided with a through opening, and
an internal face provided with a first attachment means intended to cooperate with a second attachment means of an intermediate part configured to be attached at the level of the lower neck of the removable portion.
The term “removable” means that the second portion of the cup is mounted in the mechanism and can be removed from the mechanism without destroying or deforming the parts of the assembly.
The term “irremovable” means that the first portion of the cup is permanently mounted in the mechanism, i.e. it cannot be removed from the mechanism while remaining movable within the mechanism.
Thus, by introducing a through opening at the level of the transversal lower bottom of the removable portion of the cup, the invention opens the possibility of forming the cosmetic stick directly in the removable portion, in particular after casting cosmetic product through this lower opening. Thanks to this in situ casting, the invention allows to dispense with the step of transferring a cosmetic stick that would be preformed outside the cup.
Furthermore, the invention introduces the possibility of mounting an intermediate part in this through opening so as to provide additional functions to the cup. For example, the intermediate part can be a sealing plug that closes the through opening, or an elevator whose height can be set according to the size of the cosmetic stick.
In the second case, without modifying the mechanism, it becomes possible to adjust the stroke of the cup through the mechanism by acting on the height of the elevator.
The invention according to this second embodiment may also comprise any of the following characteristics, taken individually or in any technically feasible combination:
the assembling means of the irremovable portion comprise at least one lug;
the first attachment means is a circular notch formed on the internal face of the removable portion;
the second attachment means comprises at least one protrusion formed on an external face of a skirt of the intermediate part;
the irremovable portion comprises at least one mounting means cooperating with the at least one means for mounting the removable portion;
the at least one means for mounting the irremovable portion comprises an internal thread formed on an internal face of the irremovable portion;
the at least one means for mounting the removable portion comprises a thread formed on an external face of the removable portion.
According to a third embodiment, the invention relates to a refill for a mechanism of a cosmetic stick, comprising a cosmetic stick and a support carrying the cosmetic stick, the support being configured to form a removable portion of a cup of the mechanism, the support comprising a lower neck having:
a lower transverse bottom provided with a through opening, and
an internal face provided with a first attachment means intended to cooperate with a second attachment means of an intermediate part configured to be attached at the level of the lower neck of the support.
The support as introduced by the invention may constitute a single part of the refill, associated with the cosmetic stick. Thus, with a refill comprising a single part to carry the cosmetic stick, the invention facilitates not only the manufacture, but also the recyclability of the refill.
Furthermore, once the cosmetic stick is finished, the user has only the support as the unique part to dispose. The other elements of the mechanism, in particular complex parts, can be kept and reused later with a new refill.
Thus, the invention contributes to the reduction of waste.
It should be noted that by introducing a through opening at the level of the lower transverse bottom of the support, the invention opens up the possibility of forming the cosmetic stick directly in the support, in particular after casting cosmetic product through this lower opening. Thanks to this in situ casting, the invention allows to dispense with the step of transferring a cosmetic stick that would be preformed outside the support.
In addition, the invention introduces the possibility of mounting an intermediate part in this through opening in order to provide additional functions to the support. For example, the intermediate part can be a sealing plug that closes the through opening, or an elevator whose height can be set according to the size of the cosmetic stick.
In the case of an intermediate part formed by an elevator, it becomes possible, without modifying the mechanism, to adjust the stroke of the cup through the mechanism by acting on the height of the elevator. In other words, with a same mechanism, it is possible to use different types of refills without having to take into account the dimensions, in particular its height.
The invention according to this third embodiment may also comprise any of the following characteristics, taken individually or in any technically feasible combination:
According to a fourth embodiment, the invention relates to a receptacle for a cosmetic product comprising a cup as defined above.
According to a fifth embodiment, the invention relates to a receptacle for a cosmetic product comprising a refill as defined above.
The invention will be better understood and further details, characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description made by way of non-limiting example and with reference to the attached drawings in which:
By convention, the central axis Y is an axis passing through the middle of the receptacle perpendicular to a plane containing a lower edge or an upper edge of the receptacle. The central axis Y is located substantially equidistant from two diametrically opposed points on the lower edge or upper edge of the receptacle. A direction orthogonal to the central axis Y is referred to as radial direction.
In the following detailed description of the figures, the terms “upper” and “lower” or “top” and “bottom” will be used in reference to the central axis Y.
Similarly, unless otherwise noted, the terms “outer or external” and “inner or internal” are used in reference to the radial direction, with an outer element being radially farther from the central axis Y than an inner element.
In the remainder of the description, unless otherwise indicated, elements having an identical structure or similar functions will be designated by the same references.
As illustrated in
The receptacle 100 comprises a guide 1, a sheath 2 and a cup 3 which form a mechanism 10 of the receptacle 100. The receptacle 100 also comprises a cover 4 which is intended to cap the mechanism 10. In particular, the sheath 2 is intended to be threaded around the guide 1. The cup 3 is intended to carry the cosmetic stick. Furthermore, the cup 3 is intended to be mounted in the guide 1 between a retracted or low position and a protruding position or top position of use.
In a known manner, with reference to
Also in a known manner, with reference to
Again with reference to
The term “irremovable” means that the first portion 3A of the cup 3 is permanently mounted in the mechanism 10 of the receptacle 100. The first portion 3A is thus mounted without the possibility of being dismounted from the receptacle 100, except by deforming or destroying at least one of the parts of the assembly.
The term “removable” means that the second portion 3B of the cup 3 is mounted in the mechanism 10 of the receptacle 100 in such a way that it can be removed without destroying or deforming the parts of the assembly. Thus, the removable portion 3B can be replaced by another removable portion carrying another cosmetic stick, which confers on the receptacle 100 a refillable character.
With reference to
The upper segment 51 of the sleeve 5 defines an upper edge 51b and an upper opening 51c of the sleeve 5. In addition, the upper segment 51 of the sleeve 5 has an external face 51d that carries a means for assembling the cup 3 with the rest of the mechanism 10.
Furthermore, the lower segment 52 of the sleeve 5 defines a lower edge 52b and a lower opening 52c of the sleeve 5. In addition, the lower segment 52 of the sleeve 5 has at the level of its internal face 52a a first mounting means 56 intended to cooperate with the removable portion 3B of the cup 3.
According to the illustrated embodiment, the upper segment 51 of the sleeve 5 has a cylindrical shape. The lower segment 52 has a frustoconical shape. The upper segment 51 has a greater height than that of the lower segment 53. Furthermore, the means 55 for assembling the sleeve 5 with the rest of the mechanism 10 comprises at least one lug 55, here two lugs 55, formed on the upper segment 51 of the sleeve 5. The at least one lug 55 of the sleeve 5 is intended to engage in the at least one slit 14 of the guide 1 and then in the helical groove 24 of the sheath 2. Finally, the first mounting means 56 of the sleeve 5 is formed by an internal thread.
With reference to
In particular, the central segment 61 of the barrel 6, here cylindrical in shape, comprises a bottom 61a as well as a peripheral wall 61b that extends perpendicularly from the bottom 61a. The bottom 61a of the barrel 6 forms a seat for the cosmetic stick in the barrel 6. In addition, the bottom 61a of the barrel 6 comprises an opening 61c. Here, the opening 61c is formed in the centre of the bottom 61a. Furthermore, the peripheral wall 61b of the barrel 6 has an internal face 61d which is provided with ribs 61e intended to promote the hooking of the cosmetic product in the barrel 6. Here, the ribs 61e are evenly distributed on the internal face 61d of the peripheral wall 61b of the barrel 6. In addition, the peripheral wall 61b of the barrel 6 is delimited by an upper edge 61f opposite the bottom 61a.
The cap 62 of the barrel 6 extends from the upper edge 61f of the central segment 61. The cap 62 of the barrel 6 has an upper edge 62a and a lower edge 62b. The lower edge 62b of the cap 6 merges with the lower edge 61f of the central segment 61 of the barrel 6. The upper edge 62a of the cap defines a free edge of the barrel 6. In addition, the cap 62 comprises a regular internal face 62c and an irregular external face 62d. By “regular” is meant that the internal face 62c of the cap 62 has a shape without any relief. By “irregular” is meant that the external face 62d of the cap 62 has a profile with a relief, and more specifically a stepped profile. Finally, the cap 62 of the barrel 6 has at least one hooking means 67 configured to cooperate with a third element in order to facilitate a dismounting of the removable portion 3B with respect to the irremovable portion 3A of the cup 3.
The lower neck 63 of the barrel 6 has an external face 63a that forms with the external face 61b of the central segment 61 the external shoulder 65 of the barrel 6. The external face 63a of the neck 63 is provided with a second mounting means 63b intended to cooperate with the first mounting means 56 of the sleeve 5. In addition, the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6 has an internal face 63c which forms a channel 63d, said internal face 63c being provided with a first attachment means 63e intended to cooperate with an intermediate part. Here, the intermediate part is a plug 7. Finally, the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6 has a lower transverse bottom 63f which is provided with a lower opening 63g.
It should be noted that the lower opening 63g of the lower neck 63 communicates with the channel 63d of said neck 63. The channel 63d of the lower neck 63 is itself in communication with the housing 64 formed by the central segment 61 and the cap 62 of the barrel 6. The channel 63d of the lower neck 63 communicates with the housing 64 through the through opening 61c of the bottom 61a. Thus, the lower opening 63g of the lower neck 63 allows a molten material to be casted into the housing 64 of the barrel 6, which, after solidification, forms the cosmetic stick. The plug 7 allows to protect the cosmetic stick thus obtained.
In the embodiment illustrated in particular in
It should be noted that each lip of the cap 62 has a stepped profile at the level of the external face 62d of the cap 62. This profile comprises, starting from the free upper edge 62a towards the lower edge 62b of the cap 62, a first straight segment 66a, a first ramp 66b, and a second straight segment 66c. The first straight segment 66a projects radially from the second straight segment 66c.
It should also be noted that the lower un-slit segment 66d of the cap 62 is in the form of a ramp that is set back from the first ramps 66b of the cap 62.
In the embodiment illustrated in particular in
With reference to
The skirt 72 of the plug 7 is intended to be mounted in the channel 63d of the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6. In particular, the skirt 72 of the plug 7 is intended to be attached opposite the internal face 63c of the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6. To do this, the skirt 72 of the plug 7 has at the level of its external face 72a at least one second attachment means 74 intended to cooperate with the first attachment means 63e of the neck 63. When the skirt 72 of the plug 7 is engaged in the channel 63d of the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6, the external shoulder 73 of the plug 7 abuts against the lower transverse bottom 63f of the neck 63.
In the examples of embodiments of plugs shown in
Referring to
In an alternative embodiment not shown, the plug 7 may be provided with an extension fitted at the level of the bottom 71 of the plug. This extension then forms the elevator of the cup 3. The elevator thus formed comprises an upper end adjacent to a lower face 71b of the bottom 71 of the plug 7, as well as an opposite lower end intended to rest on a bottom of the receptacle 100.
To produce the mechanism 10, a first step consists in obtaining separately, on the one hand, the sleeve 5 forming the irremovable portion of the cup; and on the other hand, the barrel 6 and the plug 7 forming the removable portion 3B of the cup 3. The sleeve 5, the barrel 6 and the plug 7 are obtained, for example, by injection moulding of a plastic material. Then a molten material is casted into the barrel 6. This molten material will form, after solidification, the cosmetic stick.
After this step of casting the molten material into the barrel 6, the opening 63g of the lower neck 63 of the barrel 6 is closed by the plug 7. Thus, the skirt 72 of the plug 7 is inserted into the channel 63d of the neck 63. The at least one protrusion 74 of the skirt 72 cooperates with the notch 63e of the barrel 6. The shoulder 73 of the plug 7 abuts against the lower transverse bottom 63f of the neck 63. A sub-assembly is thus obtained comprising the removable portion 3B of the cup 3 as well as the cosmetic stick carried by this removable portion 3B of the cup 3.
Finally, a last step of manufacturing the mechanism 10 consists in mounting the sub-assembly formed by the cosmetic stick and the removable portion 3B of the cup 3 in the sleeve 5 forming the irremovable portion 3B of the cup 3. To realize this step, the sleeve 5 is advantageously installed in the guide 1 beforehand. At the end of this step, as shown in
When the removable portion 3B of the cup 3 is emptied of its cosmetic stick or for any other reason, the user can remove this removable portion 3B from the receptacle 100 to replace it with another removable portion carrying a spare cosmetic stick.
Thus, according to a second embodiment illustrated in
The refill 200 further comprises a tool 8 as well as a protective casing 9 that carries both the tool 8 and the sub-assembly formed by the support 3B and the cosmetic stick P. The tool 8 is configured to facilitate the dismounting of a used support 3B. The protective casing 9 serves as a sleeve allowing the handling of the refill 200.
In a variant embodiment not shown, the refill 200 comprises only the tool 8 and possibly the protective casing 9. In another embodiment not shown, the refill 200 comprises the tool 8 as well as the protective casing 9 carrying the cosmetic stick, without the support 3B.
Still referring to
In particular, the first end segment 92 of the protective casing 9 is in the form of a truncated ogive 92. The ogive 92 comprises a bevelled flat face 92a and a frustoconical face 92b. The bevelled flat face 92a and the frustoconical face 92b define an edge 92c at which the tool 8 is attached to the protective casing 9.
It should be noted that the protective casing 9 is also connected to the tool 8 by means of a rib 94. The rib 94 is positioned between the bevelled flat face 92a of the protective casing 9 and the tool 8. Thus, the rib 94 reinforces the structure of the sub-assembly formed by the protective casing 9 and the tool 8. In the illustrated embodiment, the rib 94 is arranged at right angles between the bevelled flat face 92a and the tool 8.
With reference to
The chambering 95 of the protective casing 9 has a transverse bottom 95a and a lateral wall 95b. The lateral wall 95b extends perpendicularly from the bottom 95a. The transverse bottom 95a forms an internal shoulder of the tube 91. In addition, the chambering 95 is provided with at least a first distal coupling means 96 intended to cooperate with the first hooking means 67 of the barrel 6 of the support 3B in order to prevent a rotation of the support 3B with respect to the protective casing 9. The chambering 95 is also provided with at least one second distal coupling means 97 which cooperates with a second hooking means of the barrel 6 of the support 3B in order to prevent an axial withdrawal of the support 3B with respect to the protective casing 9.
Thus, the first distal coupling means 96 of the protective casing 9 and the first hooking means 67 of the support 3B of the refill 200 form anti-rotation means. The second distal coupling means 97 of the protective casing 9 and the second hooking means of the support 3B form axial anti-pull-out means.
In the embodiment shown in
Furthermore, as illustrated in
Also according to the embodiment shown in
Thus, when the barrel 6 of the support 3B is mounted in the chambering 95, the first straight segments 66a of the barrel 6 are elastically nested under the circumferential ribs 97. At the same time, the first ramps 66b of the barrel 6 of the support 3B are positioned opposite the inclined faces 97b of the circumferential ribs 97. Furthermore, the free edge 62a of the barrel 6 of the support 3B is in axial abutment against the bottom 95a of the chambering 95 (see
Referring again to
It should be noted that the molten material is casted into the volume V through the opening 63g of the barrel 6 of the support 3B (see
Referring again to
It should be noted that the bottom 81 and the lateral wall 82 of the tool 8 form a housing 83. More specifically, the housing 83 of the tool 8 is formed by an internal face 81a of the bottom 81 and an internal face 82a of the lateral wall 82 of the tool 8. The housing 83 of the tool 8 communicates with the opening 82c.
Thus, the tool 8 is configured to be received around the barrel 6 of the support 3B mounted in a receptacle 100. More specifically, the tool 8 is configured to be received around the cap 62 of the barrel 6 of the support 3B mounted in a receptacle 100.
To facilitate mounting the tool 8 around the cap 62 of the support 3B mounted in the receptacle 100, the tool 8 has a chamfer 82d at the level of the opening 82c. In particular, the chamfer 82d is formed between the internal face 82a of the lateral wall 82 and the free edge 82b of the tool 8.
Furthermore, in order to allow a coupling with the used support 3B, the tool 8 has a first proximal coupling means 84 intended to cooperate with the first hooking means 67 of the barrel 6 for the used support 3B. The tool 8 also has a second proximal coupling means 82c intended to cooperate with a second hooking means of the barrel 6 for the used support 3B.
In the illustrated embodiment, the first proximal coupling means 84 of the tool 8 comprises at least one vertical rib 84 that extends radially from the internal face 82a of the lateral wall 82 of the tool 8. The at least one rib 84 has a first edge 84a connected to a shoulder 85 of the housing 83. In addition, the at least one rib 84 has a free edge 84b located at a distance from the free edge 82b of the tool 8. Here, the first coupling means 84 of the tool 8 comprises two vertical ribs 84 that are diametrically opposed. The first hooking means 67 of the barrel 6 of the used support 3B comprises two vertical slits 67. The vertical ribs 84 are thus configured to engage the slits 67 in the barrel 6 of the used support 3B.
Also according to the illustrated embodiment, the second proximal coupling means 82c of the tool 8 is formed by the internal face 82c of the lateral wall 82 of the tool 8. The second hooking means of the barrel 6 for the used support 3B comprises the lips of the cap 62. Thus, the lips of the cap 62 ensure that the barrel 6 of the used support 3B nests elastically into the housing 83 of the tool 8. As a result of this elastic nesting, the first straight segments 66a of the external face of the cap 62 are in tight contact with the internal face 82c of the lateral wall 82 of the tool 8.
Elastic nesting means that the cap 62, which has a nominal diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the housing 83 of the tool 8, has this nominal diameter reduced by elastic deformation of the lips of the cap 62.
With reference to
First, the user positions the tool 8 opposite the open receptacle 100, i.e. without the cover 4 of the receptacle 100 (see step 1). The cup is in the upper position of use. Then, thanks to the chamfer 82d formed at the level of the opening 82c of the tool 8, the user can nest it around the cap 62 of the barrel 6 of the used support 3B. At the end of this step, the ribs 84a, 84b of the tool 8 are engaged in the slits 67 of the barrel 6 of the used support 3B. The internal shoulder 85 of the tool 8 abuts against the free edge 62a of the barrel 6 of the used support 3B.
Secondly, by a rotational movement of the refill 200, the user unscrews the used support 3B (step 2), before removing it from the receptacle 100 (step 3).
Thirdly, the user turns the refill 200 over in order to position the substitution support 3B′ opposite the receptacle 100 (step 4). In parallel, the user can detach the used support 3B from the tool 8 (step 5), before screwing the substitution support 3B′ onto the irremovable portion 3A of a cup 3 that remains in place in the receptacle 100 (step 6).
Finally, when the substitution support 3B′ is solidly attached to the receptacle, the user pulls on the sub-assembly formed by the protective casing 9 and the tool 8, which allows this sub-assembly to be disengaged from the substitution support 3B′ and the cosmetic stick P to be demoulded (step 7). During the ascendant movement of the sub-assembly formed by the protective casing 9 and the tool 8, the inclined faces 97b of the circumferential ribs 97 slide along the ramps 66b of the barrel 6 of the support 3B. This allows the straight segments 66a of the barrel 6 to be disengaged from the locking position between the inclined faces 97b and the transverse bottom 95a of the chambering 95.
In the example of use shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2114474 | Dec 2021 | FR | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
9433276 | McNamara | Sep 2016 | B2 |
9723907 | Huang | Aug 2017 | B2 |
20140270891 | Mcnamara et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20160309880 | Liard | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20170065056 | Huang et al. | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20210393019 | Rome | Dec 2021 | A1 |
20220087399 | Dunton | Mar 2022 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2014073819 | May 2014 | WO |
Entry |
---|
French Application No. FR 2114474, “Search Report,” Jul. 25, 2022, 2 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20230200516 A1 | Jun 2023 | US |