The present invention relates generally to cutting boards that are used to chop and cut foods and more particularly to a cutting board that is used in a curved configuration when cutting or chopping foods so as to provide more efficient food processing.
Cutting boards are used by chiefs and other cooks to chop and cut different foods, seasonings and other recipe ingredients. Wooden cutting boards are perhaps the most common types of cutting boards that have been used for ages. More recently plastic cutting boards have become popular, often because people believe that, because they are non-porous, they are more sanitary and easier to clean and maintain.
While chopping or cutting soft foods like celery, onions, peppers, garlic, etc. is relatively straight forward and easy to do on a cutting board, some harder foods are brittle and can become more difficult to chop or cut.
Brittle foods such as nuts, hard candies, hard solid spices, etc. often have to be reduced in size for different recipes and may have to be significantly reduced in size in some instance, for example when used as or in, breading. Brittle by definition means “hard but liable to break or shatter easily.” As used herein “brittle food” refers to a hard food that is liable to break or shatter easily when chopped, with chopped pieces absorbing kinetic energy and trajecting when chopped. Reference herein to “food,” “foods,” food item,” and “food items” are meant to similarly refer to recipe ingredients that are chopped and/or cut for use.
Nuts can be chopped in a food processors and electrical and mechanical/manual choppers. However, getting out, using and then cleaning such equipment for one ingredient in a recipe can be a lot of extra time consuming work. In the case chopping nuts, their moisture and oil content can cause finely chopped particles to stick and accumulate in/on equipment, resulting in difficult cleaning and ingredient loss.
Flexible cutting boards have been developed for purposes of chopping and/or cutting food items and allowing for pouring chopped and cut ingredients into various containers. In use, these cutting boards are laid out flat on a surface such as a kitchen counter top, the desired foods are chopped or cut, and then the flexible cutting boards can be bent to form a chute through or along which the chopped or cut food products can be poured into a mixing bowl or other type of container.
The present inventor has discovered that chopping nuts or other brittle food items on a flat cutting board results in chopped pieces scattering and flying off cutting board due to impact forces. In addition, chopped pieces that remain on the cutting board are mixed with un-chopped pieces and must be physically pushed together to make chopping by hand with a knife effective.
After attempting to crush nuts with a meat hammer, and grind nuts in a mortar and pestle and discovering these attempts were unsuccessful, the present inventor fashioned a flexible cutting board into a shape that both prevented chopped particles from deflecting and dispersing, and that caused un-chopped and not fully chopped particles to collect into an area where they are subject to chopping with a knife.
The present invention provides a flexible cutting board that is used in a curved configuration when cutting or chopping foods so as to provide more efficient food processing. Further the present invention provides a cutting board that can be used in combination with a cutting board holder that secures the cutting board in a curved configuration.
According to various features, characteristics and embodiments of the present invention which will become apparent as the description thereof proceeds, the present invention provides a method of chopping or cutting food items on a cutting board which method comprises the steps of:
The present invention further provides the combination of a flexible cutting board and a cutting board holder which comprises:
The present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings which are given as non-limiting examples only, in which:
As noted above, the present invention provides a flexible cutting board that is used in a curved configuration when cutting or chopping foods so as to provide more efficient food processing. Further the present invention provides a cutting board that can be used in combination with a cutting board holder that secures the cutting board in a curved configuration.
The flexible cutting board used in the present invention can be made of a polyethylene or polypropylene material such as amorphous polypropylene co-polymer (alternatively known as 1-propene, polymer with ethane) or high density polyethylene or any suitable semi-rigid plastic or elastomeric material that can withstand being punctured by a knife when chopping or cutting food items and is flexible for purposes of the present invention. Here it is noted that, as readily understood by those in the art, the flexibility of the cutting boards useful for purposes of the present invention can be adjusted by appropriately sizing the thicknesses of the cutting boards and choice of materials from which the flexible cutting boards are made. Commercially available flexible cutting boards can be used in accordance with the present invention.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of using the flexible cutting boards involves physically or manually holding the flexible cutting boards in a curved configuration while chopping or cutting foods on/in the flexible cutting boards. Here reference to cutting foods “on/in” the flexible cutting boards will be understood as the description of the present invention proceeds, and it is apparent that while the foods are chopped or cut “on” the flexible cutting boards at the bottom of the curved configuration, the foods being chopped or cut are located between or “in” the side walls of the curved configuration of the flexible cutting boards. As can be understood, according to the present invention the height of the side walls of the cutting board are sufficient to “catch” and retain food particles that traject outwardly from the sides of the knife blade.
According to another embodiment of the present invention the flexible cutting boards of the present invention are used in combination with a cutting board holder that is configured to receive the flexible cutting boards in a curved configuration and hold the cutting boards in such curved configuration in a manner that frees both hands of the person using the flexible cutting boards to chop or cut foods.
In all embodiments of the present invention, the flexible cutting boards can be used in normal or laid out flat configurations and can be held in a curved configuration to form and used as a chute to pour chopped or cut food items into bowels, containers, etc.
The upper and lower surfaces of the flexible cutting board 1 can be smooth. Otherwise the lower surface can be provided with a textured surface of the type conventionally used on cutting board to prevent slipping, e.g. a “waffle back.” In other embodiments the top surface of the flexible cutting board 1 can be lightly textured as is known in the art of cutting boards to provide a sturdier surface.
The ability of the U-shaped configuration to prevent particles of chopped food items from flying off and escaping the confines of the curved cutting board is believed to be explained as follows. During a chopping or cutting process, a user aligns a knife along the center of the U-shaped cutting board of
As can be appreciated and likely experienced by many, in the case of chopping brittle food items on a flat cutting board, many chopped particles fly off the cutting board and onto and across a counter where the chopping process is being conducted.
In the case of chopping brittle food items such as nuts in the curved cutting board of the present invention, virtually all chopped particles that might otherwise fly off (as in the case of using a flat cutting board) are contained since the acting forces only cause chopped particles to move in a trajectory outward from the sides of a knife blade and thus toward the upward extending sides 2 and 3 of the U-shaped configuration. Few if any particles will be trajected out from the open ends of the flexible cutting board held in the curved configuration of
In addition to containing chopped particles, chopping food items while holding the flexible cutting board in the U-shaped configuration causes un-chopped particles to fall toward the bottom of the U-shaped configuration so that it is not necessary to stop a chopping process and reposition the food items being chopped. This feature of the present invention can be appreciated by considering that when one chops food items such as loose nuts on a flat cutting board, not long into the process it becomes necessary to stop chopping and push un-chopped particles together before continuing chopping. This cycle of chopping, arranging un-chopped particles and resuming chopping is repeated over and over when a flat cutting board is used. This feature of the present invention provides advantages for cutting brittle and soft foods.
In contrast to using a flat cutting board, when performing a chopping or cutting process while holding the flexible cutting board in the U-shaped configuration according to the present invention, un-chopped food particles and pieces automatically fall and collect at the bottom of the U-shaped configuration, relieving the user from having to stop and interrupt the chopping process as in the case of chopping on a flat cutting board. After which the flexible cutting board can be rinsed off and/or wiped off and used to chop or cut another food item.
The U-shaped configuration of the cutting board is not strictly limited to the exact shape illustrated in
According to one embodiment of the present invention a method of chopping or cutting food items is provided which involves manually holding a flexible cutting board by hand during a chopping and/or cutting process. For example, a right-handed person would hold the top edges of the flexible cutting board upward and slightly together to for a curved configuration as in
In alternative embodiments illustrated in
In a method that is an alternative to manually holding the flexible cutting board in a curved configuration, the present invention further provides a cutting board that is used in combination with a cutting board holder that secures the flexible cutting board in a curved configuration. This embodiment is further described in reference to
In the embodiment of the cutting board holder shown in
As can be seen in
As discuss in reference to
The tops of the upward extending post 6 can be configured to engage the top edge of a flexible cutting board 1 inserted and held by the cutting board holder 4. For example, the tops of the upward extending posts 6 can have inwardly projecting portions 8 that provide overhanging structures 9 under which the top edges 10 of a flexible cutting board 1 can engage when the flexible cutting board 1 is inserted into the cutting board holder 4. Such engagement will secure the flexible cutting board 1 in the cutting board holder 4 in a manner that will allow easy release by merely pushing the top edges 10 of the flexible cutting board 1 inwardly so as to clear the overhanging structures 9. Here is it noted that the distance between the heights of any engaging structures provided on the posts 6 relative to the base 5 of the cutting board holder 4 and between the width of such engaging structures on opposite sides of the cutting board holder 4 will determine what width a flexible cutting board 1 should have to be inserted into the cutting board holder 4 and engaged by such engagement structures so that the bottom 7 of the curved or U-shaped flexible cutting board 1 rests on the base 5 of the cutting board holder 4. In a similar manner the width of a flexible cutting board 1 will determine the distance between the heights of any engaging structures on the posts 6 relative to the base 5 of the cutting board holder 4 and the distance between the width of such engaging structures on opposite sides of the cutting board holder 4 that is needed so that when the flexible cutting board 1 is inserted into the cutting board holder 4 and engaged by such engaging structures, the bottom 7 of the curved or U-shaped flexible cutting board 1 rests on the base 5 of the cutting board holder 4. According to one tested embodiment designed for a flexible cutting board having a rectangular shape of 13×15 inches, posts were spaced apart on opposite sides of the base at approximately 3.5 inches and the posts were 7 inches tall with tops that were about 5 inches above the upper edges of the supported flexible cutting board. The base was 15 inches long to match the length of the flexible cutting board. In this tested embodiment two posts were provided on each side and spaced inwardly from respective ends of the base by 4.5 inches. These general dimensions and their ratios can be used and scaled up and adjusted as desired for further embodiments.
Other non-limiting examples of engaging structures that can be provided at or near the tops of the upward extending posts include angled notches formed in the posts, pins that can be fixed or inserted into one or more openings near the tops of the posts, crosspieces that could be coupled or attached to the tops of posts on opposite sides of the cutting board holder, clips that could be attached to or near the tops of the posts, etc. Engaging structures such as clips could be used that clip onto the posts tightly enough to withstand unintentional sliding up or down on the posts or otherwise can be tightened at a desired height on the posts. As noted herein, use of engagement structures are optional and can be used if it is desired to engageably secure a flexible cutting board in the cutting board holders of the present invention.
According to one embodiment of the present invention the edges of the flexible cutting board 1 that would become the top edges 10 when inserted and held by the cutting board holder 4 can be configured to be thicker than the remaining portions of the flexible cutting board 1 so as to provide a stiffer, more rigid edge for purposes of engagement in the cutting board holder 4.
The cutting board holder 4 is preferably made from a material that can be easily cleaned and even washed in a dishwasher if desired. Suitable materials for this consideration include plastic materials. Otherwise the cutting board holder 4 can be made from metal or wood or any suitable sturdy material.
While the base 5 of the cutting board holder 5 is depicted as being in the form or a rectangle in
The posts 6 of the cutting board holder 4 are depicted as having pivot points 13 about which they can pivot with respect to the side rails 11. The pivot points 13 could be defined by rotatable rods or shafts that extend through the bottoms of the posts 6 and side rails 11, and in the embodiment of
In the embodiment shown in
The pivotal posts 6 could be provided with mechanisms that secure or limit their movement in their upright positions if desired. For example blocks or catches could be provided on the side rails 11 (or sides of base 5) that limit the pivoting to between the upright and folded positions. In other embodiments spring catches could be provided at the pivotal connections that engage in set upright and folded positions and require a user to pull the pivotal posts 6 slightly outward (or push spring catch releases slightly inward) to release from such engagements or otherwise pivotally force the pivotal posts 6 out of such engagement. Detent mechanisms could be incorporated to provide for such reversibly engageable pivotal embodiments.
It is to be understood that the pivotal posts 6 discussed in reference to the embodiment of the invention shown in
As can be appreciated, embodiments of the invention discussed in reference to
In other embodiments that provide for reduced storage space the posts 6 could be removable received in bores provide in the base 5 (or side rails 11). For example, the bottoms of the posts 6 could be provided with external threads and the bores could be provided with complementary internal threads into which the post could be screwed. In other embodiments bayonet or other releasable engaging structures could be provided on the bottoms of the posts and in the bores to removably receive the posts.
The telescoping posts can be secured in a desired height using various locking arrangements that a conventionally used in telescopic posts and poles. It is also possible to only provide a portion of the posts with a height adjustment telescopic section, rather than the entire length of the posts.
In further embodiments engagement structures that are provided on the posts for engaging the top edges of a flexible cutting board position in and held by the flexible cutting board holder can be height adjustable. For example, engagement structures that are designed to protrude inwardly can be configured with pins or posts which can be secured into corresponding holes or bores provided at different levels near the tops of the posts. In other embodiments the engaging structures could be configured to be attached to the posts by structures that slide over the posts and can be tightened against the posts or locked or caught or clipped at desired heights.
In the embodiment of the invention shown in
In use, a user drops a flexible cutting board downward between the upward posts of the cutting board holder and, if desired, engages the opposite top edges or through-holes or notches with the engagement structures discussed above. At this point the user can adjust or could have adjusted the height of the posts or engagement structures as desired in the case of using a flexible cutting board holder provided with such adjustments. Then the user places a desired amount of food items to be chopped and/or cut onto the bottom of the curved or U-shaped flexible cutting board. Next the user inserts a knife into one end of the curved or U-shaped cutting board between the side walls of the curved or U-shaped flexible cutting board and begins chopping and/or cutting the food item. As the user chops and/or cuts the food item, chopped/cut particles are contained within the curved or U-shaped flexible cutting board and particles to be chopped and/or cut fall down into the bottom of the curved or U-shaped cutting board.
After the chopping/cutting process is complete, the used can release the top edges of the cutting board from the engaging structures (if used) and hold the flexible cutting board in the same or tighter curved configuration to function as a chute to pour the chopped/cut food item(s) into a container. When removed from the cutting board holder and not used in a curved configuration, the flexible cutting board could also be used in a conventional flat configuration.
In further embodiments of the present invention the upright posts do not have to be straight. Alternatively the posts could have a curved shape, including a curved shape that is at least partially complementary to the desired U-shaped configuration of a flexible cutting board held in the flexible cutting board holder.
In further embodiments that do not require a holder or holder elements that are separate from the cutting board, the cutting board can be in the form a tube having a cross-sectional shape that provides a U-shaped lower portion that can be placed on a support surface for chopped/cutting food and a sufficient height to allow a user to develop a knife chopping force to chop foods. Examples of such tubular cross-sectional shapes include egg-shaped cross-sectional shapes, ellipsoidal cross-sectional shapes and elongated oval cross-sectional shapes with straight, parallel or curved sides. Suitable heights of such tubular shaped cutting boards are about 7 inches or taller. Widths of about 5 inches or wider will allow a user to position their hand inside the tubular cutting boards to chop foods with a knife and wash the tubular cutting boards after use. Tube lengths of about 10 inches or longer would be sufficient. These and other dimensions referred to herein can be adjusted to accommodate an amount of foods to be chopped/cut if desired.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to particular means, materials and embodiments, from the foregoing description, one skilled in the art can easily ascertain the essential characteristics of the present invention and various changes and modifications can be made to adapt the various uses and characteristics without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as described above and set forth in the attached claims.
The present application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. Non-Provisional patent application Ser. No. 17/105,911, filed Nov. 27, 2020 which in turn is based on U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/942,091, filed Nov. 30, 2019 and U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/952,231, filed Dec. 21, 2019, to all of which priority is claimed under 35 U.S.C. § 120 and of each of which the entire disclosure is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17105911 | Nov 2020 | US |
Child | 17561444 | US |