Custom print materials have become a common convenience for consumers. Custom print materials can include advertising materials, packaging, and decorative materials. Some products used in advertising include postcards, flyers, and door hangers, and some products used in packaging include products like golf ball boxes, candy boxes and pop-up calendars. Decorative materials can range from simple colored or printable sheets to complex arrangements assembled from multiple printed pieces. Typically, custom print materials are sent to print shops that specialize in preparing custom print materials, as the materials have had to be printed and assembled by special machines. And, often print shops require that orders be placed in large quantities. As a result, printable custom print materials can be costly and time-consuming.
Some printable blank templates are currently available for creating custom print materials without having to send them to print shops. A drawback to some of the currently available templates is that the printed objects are hard to detach from their excess sheet. Perforations are a feature commonly used in templates for detachment. These perforations are often placed irregularly relative to the printed objects, making folding along the perforations difficult, resulting in a failure to weaken perforations. Trying to separate the perforated lines before weakening them can be time consuming and can cause tearing of the printed object, which affects the strength and image of the resulting a separated printed object.
A printable sheet includes a plurality of confetti pieces, a printable substrate layer, a backing film layer, a dry lift adhesive layer, and cut lines. The dry lift adhesive layer connects the printable substrate layer to the backing film layer. The backing film layer is separable from the printable substrate layer along the dry lift adhesive layer. The cut lines define the confetti pieces and extend through the printable substrate layer and the dry lift adhesive layer, but not through the backing film layer.
A printable sheet includes a plurality of confetti pieces, a first printable side and a second printable side, outline perforations, and run-out perforations. Outline perforations extend through the printable sheet, and define confetti pieces. The run-out perforations extend from the outline perforations to edges of the printable sheet.
A method of creating confetti pieces using a printable sheet includes running a printable sheet through a printer. The printable sheet includes a printable substrate layer that is attached to a backing film layer with a dry lift adhesive. The sheet has cut lines defining confetti pieces and extending through the printable substrate layer and the dry lift adhesive layer but not through the backing film layer. A notch of the printable substrate layer can be lifted. The notch is adjacent an edge of the printable sheet, and is connected to the backing film layer. The backing film layer and dry lift adhesive can be peeled away from the printable substrate layer, separating the confetti pieces from one another.
A method of creating confetti pieces using a printable sheet includes running a printable sheet through a printer. The printable sheet includes a first printable side and a second printable side. The printable sheet also includes outline perforations through the printable sheet that define confetti pieces, and run-out perforations extending from the outline perforations to edges of the printable sheet. The printable sheet can be bent along the outline perforations. The printable sheet can be torn along the outline perforations causing the confetti pieces to separate from one another.
Printable sheet 20 is a flat rectangular sheet of paper or other substance capable of being run through a printer and capable of receiving printable material. Printable sheet 20 includes a plurality of layers including a printable substrate layer connected to a backing film layer with a dry lift adhesive. Printable sheet 20 is comprised of confetti pieces 22 that are small removable pieces of printable sheet 20. In the embodiment shown in
Horizontal cut lines CH1-CHn are parallel to each other and to edges E1 and E3, and span from near edge E2 to near edge E4. Vertical cut lines CV1-CVn are parallel to each other and to edges E2 and E4, and span from near edge E1 to near edge E3. Horizontal cut lines CH1-CHn are perpendicular to vertical cut lines CV1-CVn, and together form the periphery of all of confetti pieces 22. For example, horizontal cut lines CH1 and CH2 individually cross both of vertical cut lines CV1 and CV2 forming the periphery of confetti piece 22a1.
Horizontal cut lines CH1-CHn and vertical cut lines CV1-CVn also form remainder 24 of printable sheet 20. For example, horizontal cut line CH1 forms a portion of remainder 24 near edge E1. Remainder 24 surrounds confetti pieces 22, which define the inner border of remainder 24. The outer border or perimeter of remainder 24 is defined by edges E1-E4.
Notch cut line CN is an arcuate cut that passes at least partially through printable sheet 20. Notch cut line CN begins at edge E2, arcs into printable sheet 20 towards confetti pieces 22 and arcs back to edge E2 where notch cut line CN terminates. Notch cut line CN together with edge E2 form the periphery of notch 26. Notch 26 is connected to the backing film layer of printable sheet 20, but is separated from remainder 24 by notch cut line CN. In another embodiment, notch cut line CN can be a plurality of cut lines forming an angular notch 26. In yet another embodiment, printable sheet 20 can include a plurality of notches 26.
In use of one embodiment, printable sheet 20 can be fed through a printer (not shown in
When confetti pieces 22 are removed from printable sheet 20, they are made out of the printable substrate layer of printable sheet 20. The printable substrate can include a film layer, which strengthens confetti pieces 22.
Printable substrate 32 has a top face that is exposed, or unconnected to any other portion of printable sheet 20. A bottom face of top substrate layer 38 is connected to a top face of film layer 42 with pressure sensitive adhesive 40. A bottom face of film layer 42 (the bottom face of substrate layer 32) is connected to a top face of backing film layer 36 with dry lift adhesive 34. In alternate embodiments, printable substrate 32 can include different or more layers, as long as printable sheet 20 is capable of passing through a printer.
Top substrate layer 38 forms the topmost layer of printable sheet 20. Top substrate layer 38 is a paper layer in the embodiment shown, but can also be a synthetic material in alternate embodiments, such as polyester (PET), polypropylene, vinyl, other printable synthetic materials, or any other printable material.
Film layer 42 forms the middle layer of printable sheet 20. Film layer 42 is biaxially oriented polypropolyene (BOPP) in the embodiment shown, but can be any suitable film in alternate embodiments, including polyethelyene (PE), polyester (PET), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Pressure sensitive adhesive 40 connects a bottom face of top substrate layer 38 to a top face of film layer 42. Pressure sensitive adhesive 40 is a pressure-activated adhesive that forms a bond between top substrate layer 38 and film layer 42 when the layers are pressed together.
Top substrate layer 38, pressure sensitive adhesive 40, and film layer 42 form printable substrate 32. Printable substrate 32 can have a thickness between 0.004 inches (0.1016 millimeters) and 0.018 inches (0.4572 millimeters).
Backing film layer 36 forms the bottom layer of printable sheet 20. Backing film layer 36 is biaxially oriented polypropolyene (BOPP) in the embodiment shown, but can be any suitable film in alternate embodiments, including polyethelyene (PE), polyester (PET), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Backing film layer 36 can have a thickness between 0.0005 inches (0.0127 millimeters) and 0.004 inches (0.1016 millimeters).
Dry lift adhesive 34 connects a bottom face of film layer 42 (the bottom face of printable substrate 32) to a top face of backing film layer 36. Dry lift adhesive 34 can be a strong adhesive that can be applied in a pattern so that there are areas of dead (or open) space between areas of dry lift adhesive 34, as discussed below in
The pattern of dry lift adhesive 34 allows a corner of confetti pieces 22 to be peeled up and pulled away from backing film layer 36 in an area that has a dead space. Confetti pieces 22 can then be fully removed from printable sheet 20 by pulling confetti pieces 22 off backing film layer 36 along dry lift adhesive 34. Alternatively, the pattern of dry lift adhesive 34 allows backing film layer 36 to be lifted away from printable substrate 32 in an area that has a dead space. Backing film layer 36 can be peeled off printable substrate 32 and confetti pieces 22 can then be removed from printable substrate 32. In alternate embodiments, dry lift adhesive 34 can be applied with varying thicknesses. Areas with a lower thickness will be weak areas where confetti pieces 22 can be separated from backing film layer 36.
Printable sheet 20 can be cut with cut line C, as shown in
Cutting through printable substrate 32, but not through backing film layer 36 allows printable substrate 32 to be held on printable sheet 20 as printable sheet 20 passes through a printer. After printable sheet 20 passes through a printer, confetti pieces 22 that have been cut from printable substrate 32 of printable sheet 20 can be separated from printable sheet 20 by separating printable substrate 32 from backing film layer 36 along dry lift adhesive 34. Dry lift adhesive 34 has a dry release so neither printable substrate 32 nor backing film layer 36 will have a sticky residue on them after printable substrate 32 is removed from backing film layer 36.
This is advantageous, as it enables confetti pieces 22 to be used as confetti, where this use may not be possible when adhesives that leave sticky residues are used, because the confetti pieces would stick together. Using dry lift adhesive 34 in printable blank sheet 10 is advantageous, as intricately shaped and small objects can be cut into printable substrate 32 and then easily removed from printable substrate 32 after printable blank sheet 10 has been run through a printer. Dry lift adhesives have been previously used with printable blank sheets when simple two-dimensional objects are being formed. A solid layer (known in the art as a flood coat) of the dry lift adhesive can be applied between two layers. In order for the simple two-dimensional structures to be removed, the dry lift adhesive had to have a weak strength so that the objects could be removed. The weak strength of the dry lift adhesive in previous printable blank sheets limited what objects could be cut into the sheet, as the dry lift adhesive was not strong enough to hold complex, small, or intricate designs in the sheet when the sheet was being run through a printer. Thus, sheets were limited to large simple objects with few cut lines, such as rectangular business cards.
Applying dry lift adhesive 34 as a pattern allows dry lift adhesive 34 to have a higher strength than previously used dry lift adhesives. The higher strength dry lift adhesive 34 is capable of holding intricately shaped and small objects with multiple cut lines in printable blank sheet 10 as printable blank sheet 10 is run through a printer. The objects can then be removed from printable blank sheet 10 by separating printable substrate 32 from backing film layer 36 where there is a dead space in dry lift adhesive 34.
In one embodiment, a top side of top substrate layer 38 can have a color that is different from a color of the underside of film layer 42. This way, when confetti pieces 22 are removed from printable sheet 20, each piece will have a different color on each side.
As seen in
Dead spaces 44 can be positioned between and around laminating patterns of dry lift adhesive 34. When a laminating pattern of dry lift adhesive 34 is used to connect two different layers of materials, dead spaces 44 provide areas where the layers can be pulled apart. This allows a user to separate the layers along dry lift adhesive 34. Dead spaces 44 allow higher strength dry lift adhesive 34 to be used, as dead spaces 44 provide gaps in dry lift adhesive 34 so that different layers can be separated.
Dry lift adhesive 34 can be strategically placed on printable sheet 20 as well. In one embodiment, multiple, small patterns of dry lift adhesive 34 can be applied to each of confetti pieces 22 to further enable effective removal of confetti pieces 22. The use of multiple, small patterns of dry lift adhesive 34 can also help to keep confetti pieces 22 attached to backing film layer 36 during printing.
Applying dry lift adhesive 34 as a pattern allows dry lift adhesive 34 to have a higher strength than previously used dry lift adhesives. The higher strength dry lift adhesive 34 is capable of holding intricately shaped and small confetti pieces 22 with multiple cut lines in printable sheet 20 as printable sheet 20 is run through a printer. Objects with intricate shapes can be objects that include one of the following features: shapes with curved edges; shapes with corners at non-square angles; shapes with edges running neither parallel nor perpendicular to each other; objects with flanges extending outward from a main body portion; objects that are shaped as irregular polygons; objects where at least a portion of the periphery of the object is curved; and objects with scored lines, perforated lines, or die cut lines on a body portion of the object. These complex and intricate shapes remain attached to backing film layer 36 during printing due to the higher strength of the dry lift adhesive 34. Confetti pieces 22 can then be removed from printable sheet 20 by separating printable substrate 32 from backing film layer 36 where there is dead space 44 in dry lift adhesive 34.
Row R1 is a horizontal row of confetti pieces 22a1-22an between horizontal cut lines CH1 and CH2. Each of confetti pieces 22a1-22an in row R1 includes an image of a star printed on its surface (on printable substrate 32). Row R2 is a horizontal row of confetti pieces 22b1-22bn between horizontal cut lines CH2 and CH3. Each of confetti pieces 22b1-22bn in row R2 includes an image of a sun printed on its surface. Row R3 is a horizontal row of confetti pieces 22c1-22cn between horizontal cut lines CH3 and CH4. Each of confetti pieces 22c1-22cn in row R3 includes an image of a lightning bolt printed on its surface.
In the embodiment shown in
Step 46 includes running printable sheet 20 through printer 54, as seen in
Confetti pieces 22 are positioned in printable sheet 20. Confetti pieces 22 are cut into printable substrate 32 and are attached to backing film layer 36 with dry lift adhesive 34, as described above. As printable sheet 20 runs through printer 54, confetti pieces 22 are held in printable sheet 20 by dry lift adhesive 34.
Automatic imposition software can be used to create the design that is to be printed on printable sheet 20. The automatic imposition software allows a user to create the design for one confetti pieces 22 and then the design is automatically reproduced to be applied to every confetti pieces 22 in printable sheet 20. The automatic imposition software can orient the design so that it positioned properly on confetti pieces 22 in printable sheet 20. The software can also allow for different images to be printed on different confetti pieces 22, as described above in
Step 48 includes lifting backing film layer 36 from printable substrate 32 using notch 26, as shown in
In another embodiment, a user can use notch 26 to lift backing film layer 36 from printable substrate 32. Notch 26 is a portion of printable substrate 32 defined by notch cut line CN, as described above. Notch 26 connects to backing film layer 36 with dry lift adhesive 34, but notch cut line CN separates the portion of printable substrate 32 in notch 26 from remainder 24. This allows a user to grab notch 26 and lift notch 26 together with backing film layer 36 from printable sheet 20, including remainder 24 and confetti pieces 22.
Step 50 includes peeling backing film 36 away from printable substrate 32, as seen in
Step 52 includes removing confetti pieces 22 from remainder 24, as seen in
Printable sheet 20 is constructed consistently with
Each of rows R1-R6 contains a row of confetti pieces 22 having a different geometric shape. Row R1 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a simple two-dimensional house. Row R2 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a star. Row R3 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a plus sign or cross. Row R4 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a chevron. Row R5 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a circle. Row R6 contains confetti pieces 22 in the shape of a rhombus (diamond). In other embodiments, cut lines C can form fewer or more geometric shape variations on printable sheet 20. Also, shapes do not have to vary by row. For example, in another embodiment, row R1 can contain confetti pieces having geometric shapes of a house, a star, and a rhombus. Confetti pieces 22 can also be arranged irregularly on printable sheet 20. For example, confetti pieces 22 can be arranged to minimize the area of remainder 24.
Cut lines C create confetti pieces 22a1 and 22a2, by defining a periphery of confetti pieces 22a1 and 22a2, as described in previous embodiments. However, in the embodiment shown in
Tie 58 has several benefits. For example, tie 58 can hold confetti pieces 22 in place as they pass through a printer. Because of this, a weaker dry lift adhesive can be used to secure confetti pieces 22 to backing film layer 36. While tie 58 is strong enough to hold confetti pieces 22 during printing, tie 58 can be small enough so that it is easily broken, allowing relatively fast and simple removal of confetti pieces 22 from remainder 24. Also, by using a single, or few ties 58, confetti pieces 22 can be held in printable sheet 20 without greatly affecting the aesthetics of the perimeter or outline of each of confetti pieces 22.
Run-out perforations P run longitudinally (parallel to edges E1 and E3) across printable sheet 120 from edge E4 to edge E2. Run-out perforations P can be of any suitable weight, including micro-perforations, which can create a reduced strength of the run-out perforations P. Outline perforations O surround the periphery of, and define confetti pieces 122 on printable sheet 120. Outline perforations O can be of any suitable weight, including micro-perforations, which can create a reduced strength of the run-out perforations. Confetti pieces 122 are capable of being printed on without printing on the run-out perforations P or outline perforations O. The reverse side of printable sheet 120 is the same as the side pictured in
Each run-out perforation P is aligned with one of outline perforations O. Connecting each run-out perforation P with outline perforations O allows a user to bend printable sheet 120 along run-out perforations P without creating unwanted fold lines across printable sheet 120. The only fold lines that will be made when bending run-out perforations P are folds along outline perforations O, which will be folded regardless. Folding run-out perforations P will weaken them and allow for easier detachment of confetti pieces 122 from printable sheet 120.
Surrounding confetti pieces 122 are remainder pieces 124a-124n. For example, remainder pieces 124a, 124b, 124c, and 124h surround confetti piece 122a1. Remainder pieces 124a-124n are outlined by edges E1-E4, outline perforations O, or run-out perforations P. Remainder pieces 124a-124n are expendable parts of printable sheet 120 that can be discarded when confetti pieces 122 are removed from printable sheet 120.
In use of one embodiment, printable sheet 120 can be run through a printer or copier to have an image printed on a first side of confetti pieces 122. Then, in one embodiment, the printable sheet can be run through a printer a second time to have an image printed on a second side of confetti pieces 122. The first and second side of confetti pieces 122 can receive the same image or different images. In another embodiment, sheet 120 can be run through a printer capable of printing on both sides of printable sheet 120 in a single pass.
After printing, printable sheet 120 can be folded along run-out perforations P. When folded, run-out perforations P will weaken and separate easily. This allows some of remainder pieces 124a-124n to be disconnected from one another and from confetti pieces 122. Any of remainder pieces 124a-124n still attached to printable sheet 120 can be folded along outline perforations 120 surrounding confetti pieces 122. The sheet can then be flattened and remainder pieces 124a-124n can be folded in the opposite direction of the first folding, as described above, allowing confetti pieces 122 to break apart from the remainder pieces. Confetti pieces 122 will then be free-standing, defined by outline perforations O.
Step 62 includes running a printable sheet through a printer. The printable sheet can be made of paper, plastic, or any other suitable material that is capable of being printed on. The printable sheet will include the outline of confetti pieces defined by perforated lines and will have run-out perforations running from one side of the sheet to the other side. Both the outline perforations and the run-out perforations can be of any suitable weight. The printable sheet can be supplied to the user with perforations from a manufacturer. The printable sheet will also have areas that are capable of being printed on so that confetti pieces can be custom printed. Prior to printing on the sheet, a template on a computer can be used to create the custom image that is to be printed on the sheet. In one embodiment, step 62 can include running the printable sheet through a printer a second time so the printable sheet receives printed material on both sides of the printable sheet.
Printable sheet 120 can have a thickness between 0.004 inches and 0.018 inches to make printable sheet 120 suitable for being passed through a standard printer. Further, printable sheet 120 can have a length and width that allows it to be passed through a standard printer. In other embodiments, printable sheet can have a thickness outside the range of 0.004 inches and 0.018 inches.
Step 64 includes bending the printable sheet along run-out perforations that run from one side of the sheet to the other side of the sheet. The sheet can be folded along the run-out perforations in an alternating manner, so that the resulting folded structure resembles a fan, or accordion-shape, as shown in
Step 66 includes tearing the printable sheet along the run-out perforations. After bending the printable sheet in two directions along the run-out perforations and flattening the sheet, the run-out perforations can begin to separate. Then, a user can grasp the remainder pieces of the printable sheet and tear the printable sheet along the run-out perforations, allowing the remainder pieces to be removed and discarded.
Step 68 includes bending the printable sheet along the outline perforations. As stated above, the periphery of confetti pieces can be defined by a set of outline perforations. Any remainder pieces still attached to the printable sheet can be folded along the outline perforations surrounding the confetti pieces. The sheet can then be flattened and the remainder pieces can be folded in the opposite direction of the first folding, as described above, allowing the confetti pieces to break apart from the remainder pieces.
Step 70 includes tearing the printable sheet along the outline perforations. After bending the printable sheet in two directions along the outline perforations and flattening the sheet, the outline perforations can begin to separate. Then, a user can grasp the remainder pieces of the printable sheet and the confetti pieces and tear the printable sheet along the outline perforations, allowing the remainder pieces to be removed and discarded, leaving the confetti pieces.
This method provides an efficient and effective way to create custom confetti with custom images from printable sheets. Using this method, businesses and users will be able to create custom confetti pieces at a lower cost and in a time-efficient manner. This method increases the incentive for businesses to create their own custom print confetti pieces by providing presentable and aesthetic final products.
As described above, a user can fold printable sheet 120 along each of run-out perforations P to create an accordion-like shape, as shown in
In another embodiment, printable sheet 120 can be formed in any geometric shape, such as a square or a hexagon.
While the invention has been described with reference to an exemplary embodiment(s), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment(s) disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.