Customizable album leaves with changeable backgrounds

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390714
  • Patent Number
    6,390,714
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 25, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A customizable leaf for retaining visual material includes a first assembly and a second assembly. Each of the assemblies includes a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket. The sheets are made from an optically transparent material such as polypropylene. The sleeve is adapted to receive a background that may include graphics. The background is visible in the margins when received within the sleeve. One or more backgrounds may be provided, each with graphics, so that a user may select one of the backgrounds and then insert the selected background into the sleeve. When visual material such as a photograph is then inserted into one of the pockets, the background, particularly the graphics, is visible at the margins. The leaf is particularly suitable for albums, such photo albums, scrap books, card-collecting albums, and so on. The leaf may include a binding portion to enable easy binding in, for example, a standard three-ring, strap-bound, or post-bound binder to form such albums.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to devices for retaining visual material, such as sheet protectors for retaining documents or photo album leaves for retaining photographs. More particularly, the present invention relates to such devices that allow the visual material to be presented upon desired backgrounds for aesthetically enhanced presentation.




2. Description of the Related Art




Sheet protectors are devices that have one or more plastic sleeves in which sheet material such as photographs or documents may be inserted and viewed. Sheet protectors are manufactured for a number of consumer markets. For example, there are sheet protectors that are configured as leaves for photo albums. There are also sheet protectors for receiving a single sheet of paper, as well as multiple visual material such as trading cards (e.g., baseball cards).




Sheet protectors are commonly made from sheets of polyolefin, such as polypropylene or polyethylene, or from sheets of polyvinyl chloride. Polypropylene sheets have certain advantages over vinyl as a sheet material for fabricating sheet protectors. For example, polypropylene is substantially chemically inert and will generally not react with dyes and other surface components of photographs and printed material such as trading cards. In addition, polypropylene is physically resistant to extreme heat and cold. Accordingly, polypropylene is highly suitable for archival or long-term storage of visual material.




While highly advantageous for use in fabricating sheet protectors and album leaves, polypropylene does not necessarily inherently provide the user with a wide array of aesthetically pleasing presentation techniques. More specifically, polypropylene is optically transparent and, therefore, offers little by way of visually enhancing the presentation of the material retained thereby. In addition, polypropylene does not readily allow for marking with pens or markers. Accordingly, a user is unable to present the visual material in a desired and personalized visual format.




In view of the foregoing, there remains a need in the art for sheet protectors and album leaves that enable a user to enhance and customize the presentation of visual material.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to one aspect of the invention, a customizable leaf for retaining visual material includes a first assembly and a second assembly. Each of the assemblies includes a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket. The sheets are preferably made from an optically transparent material such as a thermoplastic. A sleeve is defined between the back sheets of the assemblies. The sleeve is adapted to receive a background that may include text and/or graphics. The background is visible in the margins when received within the sleeve. The accessible pocket is adapted to receive visual material.




The present invention has a number of advantages over conventional album leaves, one of which is the customizable nature of the leaf. For example, one or more backgrounds may be provided, each with text and/or graphics, so that a user may select one of the backgrounds and then insert the selected background into the sleeve. When visual material such as a photograph is then inserted into one of the pockets, the background is visible at the margins. Accordingly, the background provides an aesthetic visible field upon which the photograph is presented. Because of the slidably receivable nature of the sleeve, the user may replace the background with another background having different graphics as desired. Alternatively, the user may customize his or her own background and then insert the same into the sleeve. The sleeve may be configured to retain a pair of backgrounds so that a first side of the leaf may have a background with one type of graphics, while a second side of the leaf may have a background with another type of graphics.




The leaf of the present invention is particularly suitable for albums and binders, either photo albums, scrap books, card-collecting albums, memory books, etc. In a photo album embodiment, each of the assemblies of the leaf may include a plurality of pockets, for example, one or more pockets configured to receive photographs. The leaf may also include a binding portion to enable easy binding by conventional binder structure, for example, a three-ring binder, a post-bound binder, a strap-bound binder, and so on. In addition to photographs, the pockets may be configured to retain other visual sheet material such as trading cards (e.g., baseball cards), mementos for scrap books or memory books, and so on.




Rather than retaining visual sheet material, the leaves may be configured with pockets for retaining storage media such as floppy disks, compact disks, CD-ROMs, DVDs, memory cards, magnetic tapes, etc. In this useful embodiment of the invention, the sleeve may receive documentation associated with the storage medium retained in the pocket (or pockets).




According to another aspect of the invention, a leaf for retaining visual material includes a first sheet made from optically transparent material and a background attached to the front sheet to form a margin and an accessible pocket for receiving visual material. The background is visible in the margin when visual material is received within the pocket. Rather than being removable, the background in this embodiment is permanently disposed within the leaf.




Any and all of the features described herein and combinations of such features are included within the scope of the present invention provided that the features of any such combination are not mutually inconsistent.




Additional aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a consideration of the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic plan view of a leaf with changeable backgrounds in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention, particularly illustrating the slidably receivable nature of a sleeve of the leaf;





FIG. 2

is a schematic plan view of the leaf of

FIG. 1

illustrated with a background removed therefrom;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of an album with a plurality of customizable leaves in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a schematic plan view of front side of the leaf of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a schematic plan view of a back side of the leaf of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a leaf of the invention, taken alone line


6





6


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a schematic plan view of a leaf in accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a leaf of the invention, taken alone line


8





8


of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a schematic plan view of a leaf in accordance with yet another exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 10

is a schematic plan view of a leaf in accordance with still another exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 11

is a schematic plan view of a leaf in accordance with a further exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 12

is a schematic plan view of a leaf in accordance with a still further exemplary embodiment of the invention;











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring more particularly to the drawings, an album or binder leaf with a background is shown according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention and is indicated generally with reference numeral


10


. In accordance with the principles of the present invention, the leaf


10


may be configured in any number of embodiments, each of which enables a user to display visual material in a customized, creative, and aesthetic manner. The word “leaf” is used herein in accordance with conventional book-binding vernacular as an element of a book, a binder, or an album containing two pages, i.e., a front and a back. For example, in many useful embodiments of the invention, the leaf


10


functions analogously to a photo page for a photo album. The leaf


10


may be configured to be permanently bound in a binder or an album or, alternatively, releasably bound such as with a three-ring binder, which will be described in detail below.




As shown in the embodiment of

FIGS. 1 and 2

, exemplary leaf


10


may be configured to retain one or more photographs


12




a


and


12




b


with a background


14




a


spatially disposed behind the photographs


12


. The photographs


12




a


and


12




b


may be inserted into and out of the leaf


10


as indicated by arrows A and B, respectively. Similarly, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the background


14




a


may be inserted into and out of the leaf


10


as indicated by arrow C, thereby allowing the replacement by another background


14




b


having a different design than sheet


12




a,


if desired. Accordingly, the leaf


10


configured in accordance with the principles of the present invention enables a user to create a customized album


16


including a plurality of leaves


10




a,




10




b,




10




c,


. . . ,


10




n


each displaying visual material accordingly to his or her own aesthetic sensibilities.




Prior to describing the present invention in more detail, a convention for the use of reference numbers for the purposes of this description is provided. A single reference numeral (i.e.,


10


) is used to indicate the leaf in each of the numerous exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings and described herein. In addition, generic elements of the leaf


10


are indicated generally by a reference numeral, e.g., the background


14


, and specifically by the reference numeral with an alpha suffix, e.g., backgrounds


14




a


and


14




b.


In addition, for the sake of clarity in the drawings, certain elements are shown in phantom line, for example, the photos


12


and the portion of the background


14


received by the leaf


10


in FIG.


1


. Also in connection with the drawings, the description of the leaf


10


will be described in accordance with Cartesian coordinates, with a transverse axis T corresponding to the x axis, a longitudinal axis L corresponding to the y axis, and a normal axis N corresponding to the z axis.




With additional reference to

FIGS. 4

,


5


, and


6


, exemplary leaf


10


generally includes a first assembly


20


including a front sheet


22


and a back sheet


24


attached together to form a margin


26


and an accessible pocket


28


, and a second assembly


30


including a front sheet


32


and a back sheet


34


attached together to form a margin


36


and an accessible pocket


38


. The assemblies


20


and


30


are attached together to form a sleeve


40


between the back sheets


24


and


34


. The sleeve


40


is configured to slidably receive one or more of the backgrounds


14


therein. For the purposes of clarity, the dimensions of the leaf


10


shown in the cross section of

FIG. 6

are greatly exaggerated.




The sheets


22


,


24


,


32


, and


34


are made from visually transparent material such as polypropylene, as known in the art. When received within the sleeve


40


, the background


14


is, therefore, visible through the sheets in the margins


26


and


36


. In addition, any items received within the pockets


28


and


38


are also visible through the front sheets


22


and


32


, respectively.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the present invention may be commercialized to provide a plurality of preprinted backgrounds


14


each with graphics


42


. For example, backgrounds


14




a


and


14




b


are illustrated with stellar and lunar graphics


42




a


and


42




b,


respectively. Alternatively, the background


14


may be blank or free of design to allow a user to create a custom design on the background. For example, legends corresponding to the photographs


12


retained in the pockets


28


and


38


may be written upon the backgrounds


14


at appropriate locations to be visible at the margins


26


and


36


. Alternatively, the sleeve


40


may be configured to receive standard


8{fraction (1/2+L )} by


11-inch paper, so that a user can create customized backgrounds, either free hand or on a computer, and insert the customized backgrounds in the sleeve.




The background


14


may be printed with graphics


42


on each side thereof. Alternatively, if graphics are printed on only one side of the background


14


, then a pair of backgrounds


14


may be received in the sleeve


40


at one time so that graphics are visible through the front sheets of both assemblies


20


and


30


.




Each of the assemblies


20


and


30


may include any number and configuration of pockets


28


and


38


, respectively. For example, a commercially produced leaf


10


configured to be retained in a standard three-ring binder


44


as shown in

FIG. 2

may have dimensions analogous to those of standard paper, i.e., about 8 or 9 inches transversely by about 11 or 12 inches longitudinally. Accordingly, if the leaf


10


is intended to hold photographs of standard size, i.e., 3 inches by 5 inches or 4 inches by 6 inches, then each of the assemblies


20


and


30


may include a pair of pockets


28


and


38


, respectively, with each of the pockets having dimensions slightly greater than those of the photographs. If the leaf


10


is intended to hold sports cards, then each of the assemblies


20


and


30


may include six pockets or nine pockets


28


and


38


, depending upon the desired configuration.




Each of the pockets


28


of the first assembly


20


includes a slit


46


, and each of the pockets of the second assembly


30


includes a slit


48


. The slits


46


and


48


provide access to the pockets


28


and


38


, respectively, thereby allowing material to be inserted into and removed from the pockets. The slits


46




a


and


48




a


of upper pockets


28




a


and


38




a


may be formed by not attaching the first sheets


22


and


32


to the second sheets


24


and


34


, respectively, along top edges


50


thereof. In addition, the slits


46




b


and


48




b


of lower pockets


28




b


and


38




b


may be formed by cutting through the front sheets


22


and


32


, respectively.




The front sheets


22


and


32


are attached to the back sheets


24


and


34


, respectively, to form the assemblies


20


and


30


in accordance with the present invention. The method for attaching the sheets together may be accomplished according to any number of methods as known in the art, for example, by heat or thermo-contact welding, radio-frequency (RF) welding, adhesive, and so on. With particular reference to

FIG. 4

, the front sheet


22


may be attached to the back sheet


24


to form seams


52


which define the margins


26


and the pockets


28


of the first assembly


20


. Similarly, with particular reference to

FIG. 5

, the front sheet


32


may be attached to the back sheet


34


to form seams


54


which define the margins


36


and the pockets


38


of the second assembly


30


. The seams


52


and


54


are shown by dashed lines in the drawings. As shown in the exemplary embodiment of

FIG. 4

, the margin-defining seams


52


include longitudinal seams


52




a


and transverse seams


52




b,


thereby defining longitudinal margins


26




a


and


36




a


and transverse margins


26




b


and


36




b.






In addition the seams


52


and


54


to form the margins and the pockets, the first assembly


20


is attached to the second assembly


30


to form the sleeve


40


. The attachment of the assemblies


20


and


30


is preferably along an outer edge


56


, a bottom edge


58


, and an inner longitudinal seam


60


. The top edges


50


of the assemblies


20


and


30


are not attached together, thereby defining a slit


62


for the sleeve


40


. In many commercial embodiments of the leaf


10


, the sleeve


40


may have dimensions of at least about 8 inches transversely by at least about


10{fraction (1/2+L )} inches longitudinally so that the sleeve is able to receive one or more sheets of standard




8{fraction (1/2+L )} by


11-inch paper.




In addition to forming the sleeve


40


, the inner seam


60


defines a binding portion


62


of the leaf


10


. The binding portion


62


may include a plurality of spaced through holes


64


for engaging with a binding structure


66


of the binder


44


as shown in FIG.


3


. As known in the art, the binding structure


66


of a standard ring binder


44


include three rings spaced apart at about


4{fraction (1/4+L )} inches on center. Alternatively, the binding portion 62 may be configured for engaging with a binder or album incorporating a post binder or a strap hinge, both of which are known in the art. The binding portion 62 may be configured to permanently bind the leaves 10 in an album if desired.






An alternative embodiment of the leaf of the present invention is shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

and is indicated by reference numeral


10


′. Exemplary leaf


10


′ includes a first sheet


70


and a second sheet


72


with a background


74


disposed therebetween. The first sheet


70


is attached to the background


74


to define a margin


76


about one or more pockets


78


on a front side


80


of the leaf


10


′. Similarly, the second sheet


72


is attached to the background


74


to define a margin (not shown) about one or more pockets


82


on a back side


84


of the leaf


10


′. As shown in

FIG. 8

, the pockets


78


and


82


are defined between the first and second sheets


70


and


72


and the back ground sheet


74


and are configured to receive visual material such as photographs


12


, analogous to that described above.




According to the present invention shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the background


74


is substantially coextensive transversely and longitudinally with the first and second sheets


70


and


72


. Accordingly, the background


74


, along with any graphics


42


printed thereon, is visible not only at the margins but also at the binding portion


62


′ of the leaf


10


′. In contrast to the removable background


14


of the leaf


10


shown in

FIGS. 1-6

, the background


74


of exemplary leaf


10


′ is not removable. However, a plurality of leaves


10


′ each with a background


74


having different graphics


42


may be made available to a consumer for selection.




As mentioned above, the leaf of the present invention may be configured in any number of desired configurations, examples of which are shown in

FIGS. 9

,


10


,


11


, and


12


. For the purposes of this description, analogous elements of the leaves shown in

FIGS. 9-12

utilize the same two-digit reference numeral used above with the addition of a third digit; for example, leaf


110


of

FIG. 9

is substantially equivalent to leaf


10


. The description of like elements will not be repeated herein. Each of the leaves shown in

FIGS. 9-12

may include a sleeve equivalent to sleeve


40


for receiving a background as shown in

FIGS. 1-6

or, alternatively, may include a background as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

.




The leaf


110


of

FIG. 9

includes a plurality of pockets


128




a


-


128




n


interdisposed by a plurality of longitudinal and transverse margins


126




a


and


126




b,


respectively. Each of the pockets


128


has an access slit


146




a


-


146




n.


The overall dimensions of exemplary leaf


110


may be equivalent to standard 12-inch-by-12-inch album leaves. Accordingly, the leaf


110


may include six pockets


128


each having dimensions of about 3 inches by 5 inches as shown. The leaf


110


includes a binding portion


162


which includes two holes


164


configured for post binding.




Exemplary leaf


210


of

FIG. 10

also includes a plurality of pockets


228


interdisposed by a plurality of longitudinal and transverse margins


126




a


and


126




b,


respectively. Each of the pockets


228


has an access slit


246


. Exemplary leaf


210


may have a longitudinal dimension of about


8{fraction (1/2+L )} inches and a transverse dimension of about


14 inches.




Rather than including a plurality of pockets, exemplary leaf


310


shown in

FIG. 11

includes a single pocket


328


bordered by longitudinal margins


326




a


and a transverse margin


326




b.


The pocket


328


has an access slit


346


that may be formed along a top edge


350


of the leaf. The pocket


328


may have dimensions suitable for receiving 8-inch-by-10-inch photographs.




Exemplary leaf


410


shown in

FIG. 12

includes a binding portion


462


that is free of holes but suitable for a strap hinge binding system. In addition, exemplary leaf


410


may have a longitudinal dimension of about 13 inches and a transverse dimension of about 7 inches.




The leaf


10


may be configured to hold in the pockets


28


and


38


storage media, such as CDs, CD-ROMs, DVDs, floppy disks, memory cards, magnetic tapes, or future electronic media, with the sleeve


40


holding documentation associated with the storage media. The leaf


10


may be configured to hold photographs of standard size, i.e., 3 inches by 5 inches, 4 inches by 6 inches, 5 inches by 7 inches, and 8 inches by 10 inches, as well as Polaroid®-type photographs, with the sleeve


40


holding negatives of the photographs in addition to a background. In addition, the leaf


10


may be configured to retain business cards, credit cards, stationery supplies, and any other item sized to be retained by the pockets.




Those skilled in the art will understand that the preceding exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide the foundation for numerous alternatives and modifications thereto. For example, the leaf


10


may be configured to hold trading cards, greeting cards, articles for a scrap book, clippings, and any other material that is desired to be displayed. In addition, text and/or graphics may be printed on the margins


26


and


36


or the front sheets


22


and


32


. These and other modifications are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to that precisely as shown and described above but by the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A leaf for retaining visual material, said leaf comprising:a first assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket; and a second assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket, said assemblies being attached together to form a sleeve between said back sheets; said sheets being made from an optically transparent material; and said sleeve for receiving a background so that the background is visible in said margin of each said assembly when received within said sleeve.
  • 2. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a background received within said sleeve;said background being visible in said margin of each of said assembly.
  • 3. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 wherein said background includes text or graphics.
  • 4. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 wherein said assemblies are made from thermoplastic material.
  • 5. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 wherein said front and back sheets of each said assembly are attached together to form a plurality of accessible pockets.
  • 6. A leaf as claimed in claim 5 wherein said front sheet is attached to said back sheet of each said assembly by heat welding to form seams.
  • 7. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a binding portion configured to engage with a binder.
  • 8. A leaf as claimed in claim 7 wherein said binding portion is configured to engage with a three-ring binder.
  • 9. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least one of said pockets has a height of at least about 4 inches and a width of at least about 6 inches.
  • 10. A leaf as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sleeve has a width of at least about 8 inches and a height of at least about 10{fraction (1/2+L )} inches.
  • 11. An album comprising:a binder including binding structure; a plurality of leaves, each said leaf including: a first assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket; and a second assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket, said assemblies being attached together to form a sleeve between said back sheets and a binding portion configured to engage with said binding structure; and a plurality of backgrounds each configured to be receivable within said sleeves of said leaves, each said background being visible in said margin of each said assembly when received in one of said sleeves.
  • 12. An album as claimed in claim 11 wherein at least one of said backgrounds is preprinted with text and/or graphics.
  • 13. An album as claimed in claim 11 wherein each of said backgrounds includes graphics.
  • 14. An album as claimed in claim 13 wherein said graphics of at least one of said backgrounds is different than said graphics of another one of said backgrounds.
  • 15. A method for customizing an album, said method comprising:providing an album including: a binder including binding structure; a plurality of leaves, each said leaf including: a first assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket; and a second assembly including a front sheet and a back sheet attached together to form a margin and an accessible pocket, said assemblies being attached together to form a sleeve between said back sheets and a binding portion configured to engage with said binding structure; and a plurality of backgrounds each configured to be receivable within said sleeves of said leaves, each said background being visible in said margin of each said assembly when received in one of said sleeves; and inserting one of said backgrounds into said sleeve of one of said leaves.
  • 16. A method as claimed in claim 15 further comprising the step of removing said background from said sleeve.
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Entry
Disk & Document Sheet Protectors, Model No. DDS11-3-CR, 72641, Avery Dennison Corporation.