The present disclosure relates generally to clothing. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to gloves.
Gloves are used to protect users' hands in a variety of applications. Gloves facilitate handling objects while preventing the users' hands from coming in direct contact with contaminants, such as dirt or rust, or potentially dangerous surfaces, such as sharp edges. When performing certain operations (e.g., opening boxes), a user's hands come in close proximity to sharp objects (e.g., box cutters, knives, scissors). This can potentially lead to hand injuries.
At least one embodiment relates to a glove for protecting a hand of a user. The glove includes a main glove body configured to receive metacarpals of the hand and a glove thumb coupled to the main glove body and extending longitudinally away from the main glove body. The glove thumb is configured to receive a thumb of the hand. The glove thumb includes a thumb panel extending longitudinally along a length of the glove thumb. The thumb panel forms a first pleat raised above an outer surface of the thumb panel. The first pleat extends longitudinally along the length of the glove thumb.
Another embodiment relates to a glove for protecting a hand of a user. The glove includes a main glove body configured to receive metacarpals of the hand, and a glove thumb coupled to the main glove body and extending longitudinally away from the main glove body. The glove thumb is configured to receive a thumb of the hand and includes a thumb panel extending longitudinally along a length of the glove thumb. The main glove body includes a panel coupled to the thumb panel. The panel of the main glove body is made from a first material, and the thumb panel is made from a second material that has a greater cut resistance than the first material.
This summary is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting. Other aspects, inventive features, and advantages of the devices or processes described herein will become apparent in the detailed description set forth herein, taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements.
Before turning to the figures, which illustrate certain exemplary embodiments in detail, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the details or methodology set forth in the description or illustrated in the figures. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description only and should not be regarded as limiting.
When performing certain tasks that require the use of sharp objects, workers have an elevated risk of cutting their hands. By way of example, workers that remove large quantities of objects from packages, such as boxes, (e.g., warehouse workers, grocery store employees, retail employees, etc.) may frequently use knives, box cutters, scissors, or other sharpened tools to cut through cardboard, tape, or other packaging to access various products. To perform this task, a worker will frequently hold the packages with one hand while operating the sharpened tool with the other hand to open the package. This places the worker's hand in close proximity to the sharpened tool and introduces the possibility that a worker will accidentally cut their hand. Due to both (a) the prominent position of a thumb on a user's hand and (b) the way that boxes are commonly held (e.g., with a user's thumb placed along a top surface of the box), such cuts often cross the user's thumb, causing damage to the user's thumb tendon.
Referring generally to the Figures, a glove is shown including certain features that increase a resistance to cutting or other penetration of certain portions of the glove relative to traditional gloves. Specifically, a portion of the glove containing the user's thumb may have improved cut resistance. The glove includes a thumb panel made from a cut resistant material. The cut resistant material may be more resistant to cutting or other penetration by a blade or sharpened object (e.g., cutting, piercing, shearing, tearing, slicing, etc.) when experiencing contact with a sharpened object than other materials used in the glove and/or materials traditionally used in gloves. The thumb panel may extend over (e.g., cover) a thumb region of a user's hand. Specifically, the thumb panel may cover both a first portion of the thumb region containing the thumb phalanges and a second portion of the thumb region containing the thumb metacarpal. The thumb panel forms a series of pleats or ridges that extend longitudinally along a length of the thumb. The pleats extend outward from an outer surface of the thumb panel such that the sharpened object engages the pleats prior to engaging the outer surface. The pleats reduce contact between the sharpened object and the outer surface of the thumb panel, further improving a cut resistance of the glove.
Referring to
As described herein, a longitudinal direction extends along a length the glove (e.g., between a wrist of a user to the fingertips of the user). Distal indicates something that is closer to the ends of the fingers of the glove 10, and proximal indicates something that is closer to the opening that receives a user's hand. A lateral direction extends along a width of the glove (e.g., between a side of the user's hand and the user's thumb). Inner indicates something that is closer to the thumb side (e.g., closer to a centerline of a body of a user wearing the gloves), and outer indicates something that is farther from the thumb side. A vertical direction extends along a thickness of the glove 10 (e.g., between the user's palm and a back of the user's hand). A top of the glove 10 corresponds to the back of a user's hand, and a bottom of the glove 10 corresponds to a palm of the user's hand. Interior refers to features within the glove 10, and exterior refers to features outside the glove 10.
The glove 10 includes a palm portion or main body, shown as main glove body 20, configured to contain a main portion of the user's hand containing the metacarpals. In some embodiments, a wrist portion or cuff is coupled to a first end of the main glove body 20 and configured to receive the wrist and/or forearm of the user. The main glove body 20 defines an aperture or opening, shown as inlet 32, through which a user can insert their hand into the glove 10. Coupled to a second end of the main glove body 20 opposite the cuff 30 are a series of fingers configured to receive the phalanges of the user's fingers. The fingers include a first finger or index glove finger, shown as index finger 40, a second finger or middle glove finger, shown as middle finger 42, a third finger or ring glove finger, shown as ring finger 44, and a fourth finger, little glove finger, or pinky glove finger, shown as pinky finger 46, configured to receive an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a pinky finger (i.e., a little finger) of the user, respectively. Each of these fingers of the glove 10 may extend longitudinally away from the main glove body 20. Each of these fingers of the glove 10 may be at least partially separated from one another (e.g., having a gap extending laterally between adjacent fingers) to facilitate individual movement of each finger. Coupled to a side of the main glove body 20 between the cuff 30 and the index finger 40 is a fifth finger or thumb glove finger, shown as thumb 50, configured to receive a thumb of the user. The thumb 50 extends laterally outward from the main glove body 20 and longitudinally along the length of the user's thumb. Together, the main glove body 20, the index finger 40, the middle finger 42, the ring finger 44, the pinky finger 46, and the thumb 50 define an inner volume configured to receive a hand and/or a wrist of the user.
The glove 10 may include a variety of different materials. By way of example, the glove may use fabric, leather, plastics, or other materials. The glove 10 may include flexible materials to facilitate movement of the user's hand. The glove 10 may include multiple different materials. By way of example, a finger of the glove 10 may utilize a first material layered onto a second material. In some embodiments, the materials are resistant to cutting or other penetration.
Referring to
Referring to
The palm panel 100 includes a center portion, shown as main palm portion 102, that extends along a user's palm. The main palm portion 102 may form a bottom surface of the glove 10 when the glove 10 is complete (e.g., assembled). The palm panel 100 further includes a series of first finger portions including: an index finger portion 110 that extends along a bottom surface of a user's index finger; a middle finger portion 120 that extends along a bottom surface of a user's middle finger; a ring finger portion 130 that extends along a bottom surface of a user's ring finger; and a pinky finger portion 140 that extends along a bottom surface of a user's pinky finger. Cuts separate each first finger portion from one another to permit independent movement of each finger of the glove 10. The index finger portion 110, the middle finger portion 120, the ring finger portion 130, and the pinky finger portion extend longitudinally away from the main palm portion 102. A second finger portion, shown as thumb portion 150, extends along a bottom surface of the user's thumb. The thumb portion 150 extends laterally outward from the main palm portion 102. When the glove 10 is assembled, the thumb portion 150 is bent relative to the main palm portion 102 about a bend line 152, which extends longitudinally between the thumb portion 150 and the main palm portion 102.
The palm panel 100 further includes a fingertip portion, shown as index tip portion 112, that extends laterally away from the index finger portion 110 in the thumb direction in the flat pattern. A longitudinal bend line, shown as fingertip bend line 114, extends between the index finger portion 110 and the index tip portion 112. The index tip portion 112 is bent relative to the index finger portion 110 about the fingertip bend line 114 such that the index tip portion 112 extends along a top surface of a user's index finger near the fingertip when the glove 10 is in a completed state. A seam extends along a perimeter of the index tip portion 112 and the index finger portion 110 such that the index tip portion 112 and the index finger portion 110 contain the fingertip of the user's index finger therebetween.
The palm panel 100 further includes a fingertip portion, shown as pinky tip portion 142, that extends laterally away from the pinky finger portion 140 away from the thumb in the flat pattern. A longitudinal bend line, shown as fingertip bend line 144, extends between the pinky finger portion 140 and the pinky tip portion 142. The pinky tip portion 142 is bent relative to the pinky finger portion 140 about the fingertip bend line 144 such that the pinky tip portion 142 extends along a top surface of a user's pinky finger near the fingertip when the glove 10 is in a completed state. A seam extends along a perimeter of the pinky tip portion 142 and the pinky finger portion 140 such that the pinky tip portion 142 and the pinky finger portion 140 contain the fingertip of the user's pinky finger therebetween.
Referring to
In some embodiments, an exterior surface of the palm panel 100 is configured to maximize a coefficient of friction between the glove 10 and objects gripped by the glove 10 (e.g., maximize the grip of the glove 10). In some embodiments, the palm panel 100 is coated in a high friction material, such as silicone. The palm panel 100 may also be textured to increase friction. As shown in
Referring to
The back panel 200 includes a center portion, main portion, knuckle portion, or hand back portion, shown as main back portion 202, that extends along the back of a user's hand. Specifically, as shown, the main back portion 202 extends across a user's knuckles and metacarpals of a user's index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and pinky finger. The main back portion 202 may form a top surface of the glove 10 when the glove 10 is complete. Coupled to and extending longitudinally away from the main back portion 202 are a series of finger portions, shown as index finger portion 210, middle finger portion 220, ring finger portion 230, and pinky finger portion 240. The index finger portion 210, the middle finger portion 220, the ring finger portion 230, and the pinky finger portion 240 are configured to extend along top surfaces of a user's index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and pinky finger, respectively. Cuts separate each finger portion from one another to permit independent movement of each finger of the glove 10.
A flange, panel, or protrusion, shown as thumb coupling flange 250, is coupled to and extends outward from the main back portion 202. Specifically, the thumb coupling flange 250 extends laterally inward in the flat pattern. The thumb coupling flange 250 has a longitudinally-extending edge, shown as seam edge 252. The thumb coupling flange 250 is configured to couple the main back portion 202 to the thumb panel 300.
The back panel 200 is coupled to a fastener, shown as fastener pad 260. The fastener pad 260 is configured to selectively couple to the closure flap 500 to facilitate tightening and/or loosening the glove 10. In some embodiments, the fastener pad 260 is the hook portion or the loop portion of a hook-and-loop fastener system (e.g., Velcro).
Referring to
In
A first portion of the thumb panel 300, shown as wrist portion 302, extends proximally of the base joint A, all of the way to the edge of the inlet 32 (e.g., as shown in
Referring to
Proceeding clockwise from the seam edge 322 around the perimeter of the thumb panel 300, the thumb panel 300 has a series of edges. This includes a first longitudinal edge, shown as seam edge 330, extending longitudinally in a distal direction from the back coupling flange 320. A curved, circumferential edge, shown as seam edge 332, extends around the fingertip of the thumb 50. A second longitudinal edge, shown as seam edge 334, extends longitudinally in a proximal direction from the seam edge 332. A lateral edge, shown as inlet edge 336, extends laterally across the thumb panel 300 from the seam edge 334. A third longitudinal edge, shown as seam edge 338, extends longitudinally between the inlet edge 336 and the back coupling flange 320.
Referring to
Each inner finger panel includes a first finger portion, shown as left finger portion 402, continuous with a second finger portion, shown as right finger portion 404. A bend line 406 extends between the two finger portions. After the glove 10 is complete, both the left finger portion 402 and the right finger portion 404 extend longitudinally and in a vertical plane.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
As shown, the crotch reinforcement panel 700 is formed from a single, continuous piece of material. In other embodiments, the crotch reinforcement panel 700 includes multiple pieces of material coupled to one another. The crotch reinforcement panel 700 defines portions of the main glove body 20 and the thumb 50. Specifically, the crotch reinforcement panel 700 extends along bottom and side surfaces of a user's palm and a top surface of a user's thumb.
The crotch reinforcement panel 700 includes a first portion (e.g., a fingertip portion), shown as thumb tip portion 702. The thumb tip portion 702 extends along a top of the thumb 50 near the fingertip. The thumb tip portion 702 covers a portion of the user's thumb associated with the distal thumb phalanx. A second portion, shown as middle thumb portion 704, extends longitudinally from the thumb tip portion 702 to the crotch of the user's thumb (e.g., near the proximal phalanx portion 306 of the thumb panel 300). A third portion, shown as side palm portion 706, extends longitudinally forward from the middle thumb portion 704 along the thumb side of the main glove body 20. The middle thumb portion 704 and the side palm portion 706 are bent relative to one another about a vertical bend line, shown as bend line 708. The bend line 708 extends along the crotch of thumb 50 to facilitate movement of the user's thumb relative to the user's palm. A fourth portion, shown as bottom palm portion 710, extends laterally from the side palm portion 706, along the bottom side of the main glove body 20. The bottom palm portion 710 is bent relative to the side palm portion 706 about a longitudinal bend line 712.
The middle thumb portion 704 has two longitudinal edges: a seam edge 720 continuous with a curved outer perimeter of the thumb tip portion 702 and an exposed edge 722 positioned opposite the seam edge 720. The seam edge 720 and the exposed edge 722 may be substantially parallel to one another. The thumb tip portion 702 has a circumferential edge, shown as seam edge 724, that extends along the curved outer perimeter of the thumb tip portion 702.
Referring to
As shown, the rest reinforcement panel 800 is formed from a single, continuous piece of material. In other embodiments, the rest reinforcement panel 800 includes multiple pieces of material coupled to one another. The rest reinforcement panel 800 extends longitudinally along a side of the thumb 50. Specifically, the rest reinforcement panel 800 extends longitudinally across the metacarpal portion 304 and the proximal phalanx portion 306 of the thumb panel 300 (e.g., from the base joint A to the distal joint C). The rest reinforcement panel 800 has two longitudinal edges: a seam edge 804 and an exposed edge 806 positioned opposite the seam edge 804. The seam edge 804 and the exposed edge 806 may be substantially parallel to one another.
In order to assemble the glove 10, seams are formed between the various panels, fixedly coupling the panels to one another. Referring to
Referring to
Two seams couple a second one of the inner finger panels 400 to the palm panel 100 and the back panel 200. A first longitudinal seam extends (a) between the middle finger portion 120 and the left finger portion 402 and (b) between the ring finger portion 130 and the right finger portion 404. A second longitudinal seam extends (a) between the middle finger portion 220 and the left finger portion 402 and (b) between the ring finger portion 230 and the right finger portion 404.
Two seams couple a third one of the inner finger panels 400 to the palm panel 100 and the back panel 200. A first longitudinal seam extends (a) between the ring finger portion 130 and the left finger portion 402 and (b) between the pinky finger portion 140 and the right finger portion 404. A second longitudinal seam extends (a) between the ring finger portion 230 and the left finger portion 402 and (b) between the pinky finger portion 240 and the right finger portion 404.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Some tasks, such as opening packages, require workers to handle sharp objects (e.g., tools). When opening packages, a sharpened tool (e.g., a box cutter) is used to cut a retaining material (e.g., tape) to permit access to objects within the packages. Commonly, workers are required to work for extended periods of time to open large quantities of packages. When working for extended periods of time, the workers may begin to exercise less caution regarding the use of the tool, increasing the probability that a user will handle the tool improperly and potentially experience an injury.
In some situations, a worker may rest their hand on top of a box (e.g., to prevent the box from sliding) while using a box cutter to cut tape holding the box closed. To cut the tape, the box cutter is moved across the surface of the box. If the worker's hand is improperly located or worker temporarily loses control of the box cutter (e.g., the blade of the box cutter slips out of the box), the blade may cross the users' thumb. This may lead to a variety of injuries, such as severing of the thumb tendon.
The glove 10 incorporates features that increase the cut resistance or other penetration resistance of the glove 10 relative to traditional gloves. By preventing a sharpened object from penetrating the glove 10, the glove 10 reduces the potential for injury in situations where a sharpened object would otherwise come into contact with a user's hand. In some embodiments, the improved cut resistance is focused on areas near the thumb of the user, as these areas may be relatively more prone to injury than other areas of the hand.
In some embodiments, the thumb panel 300 is made from a material having a high cut resistance. In some embodiments, the glove 10 utilizes multiple different materials. The cut resistance of the material of the thumb panel 300 may be greater than the cut resistance of the material(s) of one or more (e.g., all) of the other panels. By way of example, the cut resistance of the thumb panel 300 may be greater than the cut resistance of the palm panel 100 and the back panel 200. In some embodiments, the cut resistant material of the thumb panel 300 may be more costly than the materials used in the other panels. Additionally, the cut resistant material may trap more heat in the glove 10 than the materials used in the other panels. By using multiple different materials, the glove 10 is able to improve the cut resistance in areas where the most injury-prone portion of the user's hand resides (e.g., the thumb) while utilizing more cost-efficient and less insulative materials in areas of lower risk. Accordingly, the glove 10 provides a high degree of safety at a relatively low cost and with a relatively high degree of user comfort. In other embodiments, the entirety of the glove 10 is made from a cut resistant material.
As utilized herein, the term “penetration resistance” means a resistance of a material to movement of another object therethrough. Examples of penetration include puncturing (e.g., by a needle), cutting (e.g., by a knife or other sharp object), and tearing. The penetration resistance of each material may be defined in accordance with one or more standards (e.g., as dictated by one or more governing bodies). Such standards may include EN ISO 13997, ANSI/ISEA 2016, EN 388, or other standards. The penetration resistance may include one or more of a cut resistance, a tear strength, or a puncture resistance.
Referring to
The pleat 360 extends longitudinally along the length of the thumb 50 from a first end, shown as proximal end 362, to a second end, shown as distal end 364. The proximal end 362 is positioned between the base joint A and the middle joint B. The distal end 364 is positioned between the middle joint B and the distal joint C. Accordingly, the pleat 360 extends longitudinally across the middle joint B.
The pleat 370 extends longitudinally along the length of the thumb 50 from a first end, shown as proximal end 372, to a second end, shown as distal end 374. The proximal end 372 is positioned between the base joint A and the middle joint B. The distal end 374 is positioned between the middle joint B and the distal joint C. Accordingly, the pleat 370 extends longitudinally across the middle joint B.
As shown in
When a sharpened object is drawn across the thumb 50 in a lateral direction, the pleats 360, 370 provide multiple benefits. Because the pleats 360, 370 extend above the outer surface 350, the sharpened object is likely to contact the pleats 360, 370 prior to contacting the outer surface 350. This may entirely prevent the sharpened object from coming into contact with the outer surface 350, or may at least reduce the pressure that the sharpened object exerts on the outer surface 350. This effectively increases the thickness of the material that the sharpened object would have to cut through prior to reaching the user's hand. This is desirable over simply increasing the thickness of the thumb panel 300 generally, as increasing the thickness of the thumb panel 300 across the whole surface would increase the amount of material required, thus increasing the weight and the cost and reducing the flexibility of the thumb 50. Instead, the pleats 360, 370 do not increase the weight or the material costs, and may have a minimal (e.g., a negligible) impact on flexibility of the thumb 50.
Additionally, the pleats 360, 370 each form a sort of ramp oriented away from the outer surface 350. When a sharpened object moves across one of the pleats 360, 370, the pleat deflects the sharpened object outward, away from the outer surface. By including multiple pleats, the sharpened object is repeatedly deflected outward and may clear the entire width of the thumb 50 having had minimal (e.g., no) contact with the outer surface 350.
The pleats 360, 370 may cooperate with the crotch reinforcement panel 700 and the rest reinforcement panel 800 to further increase the cut resistance of the glove 10. The crotch reinforcement panel 700 and the rest reinforcement panel 800 extend above the outer surface 350. Because the crotch reinforcement panel 700 and the rest reinforcement panel 800 extend longitudinally on opposite sides of the pleats 360, 370, the crotch reinforcement panel 700 and the rest reinforcement panel 800 can engage the sharpened object, reducing contact between the sharpened object and the outer surface 350.
In the embodiment of
In the embodiment of
In
In
In
In
In
As utilized herein, the terms “approximately,” “about,” “substantially,” and similar terms are intended to have a broad meaning in harmony with the common and accepted usage by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the subject matter of this disclosure pertains. It should be understood by those of skill in the art who review this disclosure that these terms are intended to allow a description of certain features described and claimed without restricting the scope of these features to the precise numerical ranges provided. Accordingly, these terms should be interpreted as indicating that insubstantial or inconsequential modifications or alterations of the subject matter described and claimed are considered to be within the scope of the disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
It should be noted that the term “exemplary” and variations thereof, as used herein to describe various embodiments, are intended to indicate that such embodiments are possible examples, representations, or illustrations of possible embodiments (and such terms are not intended to connote that such embodiments are necessarily extraordinary or superlative examples).
The term “coupled” and variations thereof, as used herein, means the joining of two members directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary (e.g., permanent or fixed) or moveable (e.g., removable or releasable). Such joining may be achieved with the two members coupled directly to each other, with the two members coupled to each other using a separate intervening member and any additional intermediate members coupled with one another, or with the two members coupled to each other using an intervening member that is integrally formed as a single unitary body with one of the two members. If “coupled” or variations thereof are modified by an additional term (e.g., directly coupled), the generic definition of “coupled” provided above is modified by the plain language meaning of the additional term (e.g., “directly coupled” means the joining of two members without any separate intervening member), resulting in a narrower definition than the generic definition of “coupled” provided above. Such coupling may be mechanical, electrical, or fluidic.
References herein to the positions of elements (e.g., “top,” “bottom,” “above,” “below”) are merely used to describe the orientation of various elements in the Figures. It should be noted that the orientation of various elements may differ according to other exemplary embodiments, and that such variations are intended to be encompassed by the present disclosure.
Although the figures and description may illustrate a specific order of method steps, the order of such steps may differ from what is depicted and described, unless specified differently above. Also, two or more steps may be performed concurrently or with partial concurrence, unless specified differently above. Such variation may depend, for example, on the software and hardware systems chosen and on designer choice. All such variations are within the scope of the disclosure. Likewise, software implementations of the described methods could be accomplished with standard programming techniques with rule-based logic and other logic to accomplish the various connection steps, processing steps, comparison steps, and decision steps.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the glove as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Additionally, any element disclosed in one embodiment may be incorporated or utilized with any other embodiment disclosed herein. For example, the thumb panel 300 of the exemplary embodiment shown in at least
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US21/18253 | 2/16/2021 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62977530 | Feb 2020 | US |