The present application is based on, and claims priority from JP Application Serial Number 2020-054401, filed Mar. 25, 2020, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a cutting device and a recording device including the cutting device.
For example, as one example of a cutting device included in a recording device, JP-A-2009-179036 discloses a cutter device including a cutter blade and a cutter carriage that is provide movably in a direction orthogonal to a transport direction of a recording medium. The cutter device has an opening being a space for forming a passage region for the cutter carriage. The opening is provided with a cover capable of perform switching between a first state in which the cover covers the opening and forms part of a medium support surface and a second state in which the cover is retracted from the first state and forms the passage region of the cutter carriage. Further, when the recording medium is cut, the cutter carriage presses downs the cover in the first state while moving. With this, the cover is in the second state.
In the cutter device described above, in order to transport the recording medium, which is cut by the cutter blade, further downstream of the cutter blade, a driving roller is provided downstream of the cover in some cases, as one example of a transport mechanism. In this case, a gap is formed between a downstream end of the cover and the drive roller. Thus, a leading edge of the recording medium, which is cut by the cutter blade, passes downstream through a position of the downstream end of the cover, and then, for example, enters the space between the downstream end of the cover and the drive roller, which may cause a risk of hindering the drive roller from further transporting the recording medium downstream.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a cutting device includes a cutter carriage including a cutter blade configured to cut a medium, and being provided movably in a moving direction intersecting a transport direction in which the medium is transported, a transport mechanism being provided downstream of the cutter carriage in the transport direction, and being configured to transport the medium in the transport direction, a support unit being provided upstream of the cutter carriage in the transport direction, and configured to support the medium, a cover being provided in a switchable manner between a first state and a second state, the first state being a state in which the cover is configured to support the medium by covering a passage region for the cutter carriage that is formed between a downstream end of the support unit in the transport direction and the transport mechanism, the second state being a state in which the cover opens the passage region by retracting from a position in the first state, and an abutting portion being arranged in a gap formed between a downstream end of the cover in the transport direction and the transport mechanism, and being configured to abut on the medium from below in a height direction intersecting the transport direction and the moving direction.
A recording device for solving the problem described above includes the cutting device described above having the above-mentioned configuration, and a recording unit configured to perform recording onto the medium.
Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, one a cutting device and a recording device including the cutting device according to one exemplary embodiment are described.
As illustrated in
In the housing 12, the medium holding unit 20 is provided on a rear side being a right side in
In the present exemplary embodiment, a direction from the rear side being the right side in
The recording unit 30 includes, for example, a head 31 that jets liquid such as ink onto the medium S and a carriage 32 equipped with the head 31. The carriage 32 is supported by a frame member 16 provided in the housing 12 and a guide shaft 17 attached to the frame member 16. The guide shaft 17 extends in the width direction X of the medium S. The carriage 32 is movable along the guide shaft 17. Specifically, the carriage 32 is movable in the width direction X. The head 31 can eject liquid onto the medium S across the entire region in the width direction X by moving the carriage 32 along the guide shaft 17.
As illustrated in
The transport unit 40 includes a first transport roller pair 41, a second transport roller pair 42, a third transport roller pair 43, and a fourth transport roller pair 44 in the transport direction Y. The first transport roller pair 41 is arranged upstream of the head 31 in the transport direction Y, and is arranged at a position between the guide member 18 and the support table 19. The second transport roller pair 42 and the third transport roller pair 43 are arranged downstream of the head 31 and upstream of the cutting device 50 in the transport direction Y. The fourth transport roller pair 44 is arranged directly before the discharge port 15 in the housing 12, and constitutes a part of the cutting device 50. Further, the fourth transport roller pair 44 is provided downstream of a cutter carriage 71, which is described later, in the transport direction Y.
The first to fourth transport roller pairs 41 to 44 each include a driving roller 45 that can be driven and rotated by a driving force from driving source such as a motor (not illustrated), and a driven roller 46 that can be driven and rotated by following rotation of the driving roller 45. Each of the first to fourth transport roller pairs 41 to 44 transports the medium S by rotating under a state in which the medium S is sandwiched between the driving roller 45 and the driven roller 46. The driving roller 45 is arranged to contact with the medium S from below, and the driven roller 46 is arranged to contact with the medium S from above.
Specifically, when transporting the medium S, the driven roller 46 of each of the second to fourth transport roller pairs 42 to 44 among the first to fourth transport roller pairs 41 to 44 contacts with a surface of the medium S onto which liquid is jetted. Thus, the driven roller 46 of each of the second to fourth transport roller pairs 42 to 44 is configured by a star wheel and the like having a small contact area with respect to the medium S in order to suppress degradation of quality of an image, which is recorded on the medium S by jetted ink or the like. Note that, in the present exemplary embodiment, a plurality of fourth transport roller pairs 44 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the width direction X. The same holds true to the first to third transport roller pairs 41 to 43.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A conductive rectangular metal plate is bent at a right angle at a linear part along a longitudinal direction, and thus is formed into a substantially rectangular tube-like shape having one opening surface when viewed from the longitudinal direction. In this manner, the frame 61 is obtained. Specifically, the frame 61 has a horizontal bottom wall 61a, a rear wall 61b that is bent and extends upward in the Z direction from a rear end of the bottom wall 61a, an upper wall 61c that is bent and extends frontward from an upper end of the rear wall 61b, and a lower front wall 61d and an upper front wall 61e that are bent and extend from a front end of the bottom wall 61a and a front end of the upper wall 61c, respectively, to face each other across a predetermined distance in the vertical direction Z. Note that a dimension of the frame 61 in the width direction X being the longitudinal direction is longer than a dimension of the medium S in the width direction X, and the cutter carriage 71 is attached on the front surface side of the frame 61 in such a way as to be reciprocable in the width direction X. Further, the conductive frame 61 is electrically coupled to the housing 12 or a main body frame (not illustrated) of the cutting device 50 through intermediation of a conductive member (not illustrated). Further, the conductive frame 61 is coupled to a ground terminal of an external power receptacle through intermediation of the housing 12 or the main body frame of the cutting device 50, and thus is grounded.
As illustrated in
Further, an electric motor 66 is provided on one end of the frame 61 in the width direction X, which is the left end in
Next, the cutting device 50 is described.
As illustrated in
The downstream end of the support unit 80 is positioned rearward, that is, upstream of the front end of the upper wall 61c of the frame 61 in the transport direction Y of the medium S. Thus, a leading edge of the medium S that passes downstream in the transport direction Y through the downstream end of the support unit 80 contacts with the upper wall 61c of the frame 61. In this regard, the frame 61 functions as a contact portion capable of contacting with the medium S from below in the vertical direction Z being a height direction. Further, the support unit 80 is constituted of a conductive material such as metal and a conductive resin, and has electrical conductivity smaller than electrical conductivity of the frame 61. In other words, electrical conductivity of the frame 61 that contacts with the medium S is greater than electrical conductivity of the support unit 80.
As illustrated in
Thus, between the fourth transport roller pair 44 and the downstream end of the support unit 80, more specifically, the front end of the upper wall 61c of the frame 61 positioned downstream of the downstream end of the support unit 80 in the transport direction Y, a cover 82 capable of supporting the medium S by covering the passage region 81 is arranged. The cover 82 is supported to be switched between a first state and a second state. In the first state, as indicated with the solid line in
As indicated with the two-dot chain line in
Specifically, as indicated with the solid line in
As illustrated in
Further, the rotary shaft 84 is arranged downstream of the support shaft 83 in the transport direction Y. In other words, the rotary shaft 84 does not have a function of the support shaft 83. Even when the rotary shaft 84 functions as the support shaft 83, the cover 82 slides with the rotary shaft 84 more than necessary. With this, there is a risk of wearing out the cover 82. In the present exemplary embodiment, a configuration in which the rotary shaft 84 does not have a function of the support shaft 83 is employed, and thus wearing of the cover 82 can be suppressed.
Further, a part of the bearing portion 85 that supports the rotary shaft 84 of the driving roller 45, which is positioned upstream of the rotary shaft 84 in the transport direction Y of the medium S, is arranged in a gap 86 between the downstream end of the cover 82 and the driving roller 45. Specifically, the part of the bearing portion 85, which is positioned upstream of the rotary shaft 84, functions as an abutting portion 87 abutting on the medium S from below in the Z direction when the leading edge of the medium S passes downstream in the transport direction Y through the downstream end of the cover 82. Further, the abutting portion 87 has an inclined surface 88 that is inclined upward to the circumferential surface of the driving roller 45, which is positioned downstream of the abutting portion 87 in the transport direction Y. In other words, the abutting portion 87 has an abutting surface capable of abutting on the medium S, and the abutting surface corresponds to the inclined surface 88 inclined upward in the transport direction Y. Note that the abutting surface of the abutting portion 87 is not required to be the inclined surface 88 inclined upward. Specifically, the abutting surface of the abutting portion 87 may be a horizontal surface parallel with the transport direction Y or a curved surface.
Note that, when the downstream end of the cover 82 has a recess and a protrusion arrayed in the width direction X, a distal end of a protruding portion, which is positioned most downstream in the transport direction Y of the medium S, corresponds to the downstream end of the cover 82. Further, the gap 86 is formed between the downstream end of the cover 82 in the transport direction Y of the medium S and the circumferential surface of the driving roller 45.
Next, the functions of the exemplary embodiment described above are described.
Now, the medium S on which an image is recorded by ink jetted from the head 31 of the recording unit 30 is transported to the cutting device 50, which is positioned downstream in the transport direction Y, by the transport unit 40, and thus is cut by a predetermined length including the image recording part. Further, the medium S may have a curl, which is caused by absorbing liquid such as ink jetted for image formation, and the leading edge thereof may hang downstream in the transport direction Y in some cases when being transported. Thus, when a space that the leading edge of the medium S, which is in a forwardly descending state, may possible enter is present downstream of the recording unit 30 in the transport direction Y of the medium S in the transport path of the medium S, there may be a risk of hindering satisfactory transport of the medium S, which is performed by the transport unit 40.
In this regard, as illustrated in
Further, in the middle of being transported downstream from the recording unit 30 to the cutting device 50, the medium S may be electrically charged in some cases due to sliding with the support unit 80 and the like. In this case, there may be a risk of hindering satisfactory transport of the medium S due to electrical charging. For example, after the medium S is received by the cover 82 from the support unit 80, the medium S adheres to the support surface 82a, and transport resistance of the medium S is increased. With this, there is a risk in that the medium S is not normally discharged. However, in the present exemplary embodiment, the frame 61 that is to contact with the medium S downstream of the support unit 80 in the Z direction has electrical conductivity greater than the support unit 80, and is grounded. Thus, by the time of arriving at the cover 82 positioned downstream, static elimination is performed for the medium S that is electrically charged. As described above, in the present exemplary embodiment, the upper surface of the upper wall 61c of the frame 61 is utilized as a path when the medium S is received by the cover 82 downstream from the support unit 80.
After that, as illustrated in
After that, as illustrated in
Next, the effects of the exemplary embodiment described above are described.
(1) The leading edge passes downstream in the transport direction Y of the medium S through the downstream end of the cover 82. Then, above the gap 86 between the downstream end of the cover 82 and the driving roller 45 of the fourth transport roller pair 44 being a transport mechanism, the abutting portion 87 abuts on the medium S from below in the vertical direction Z. Thus, the medium S is lifted upward in the vertical direction Z by the abutting portion 87 abutting from below. With this, the medium S is easily received by the driving roller 45 of the fourth transport roller pair 44 being a transport mechanism, from the cover 82.
(2) Above the gap 86 between the downstream end of the cover 82 and the driving roller 45 of the fourth transport roller pair 44, the inclined surface 88 of the abutting portion 87, which is inclined upward, abuts on the leading edge of the medium S from below. Thus, receiving performance of the medium S from the cover 82 to the driving roller 45, which is achieved by the abutting portion 87, is further improved.
(3) A part of the bearing portion 85 of the driving roller 45 of the fourth transport roller pair 44 constituting a transport mechanism constitutes the abutting portion 87. Thus, the abutting portion 87 can be positioned in the vicinity of the driving roller 45. Thus, receiving performance of the medium S from the cover 82, which is positioned upstream in the transport direction Y, to the driving roller 45, which is positioned downstream, via the abutting portion 87 is further improved.
(4) Between the downstream end of the support unit 80 and an upstream end of the cover 82, the medium S is supported by the frame 61 being a contact portion contacting from below. Thus, the medium S is satisfactorily received from the support unit 80, which is positioned upstream, to the cover 82, which is positioned downstream, in the transport direction Y.
(5) Even when the medium S is electrically charged due to sliding with the support unit 80, contact with the frame 61 functioning as a contact portion can eliminate static electricity from the medium S to the outside of the cutting device 50. Specifically, by the time of being received from the support unit 80 to the cover 82, static elimination is performed for the medium S. Therefore, a transport failure, which is caused by the medium S adhering to the cover 82 or the transport path thereafter, can be suppressed.
(6) The upper surface of the upper wall 61c of the frame 61 that accommodates the driving unit 62 of the cutter carriage 71 can be utilized as a path when the medium S is received by the cover 82 downstream from the support unit 80. Thus, a simple configuration enables the medium S to be received easily from the support unit 80 to the cover 82, without providing a new material.
The present exemplary embodiment may be modified as follows. The present exemplary embodiment and modified examples thereof to be described below may be implemented in combination within a range in which a technical contradiction does not arise.
Between the downstream end of the support unit 80 and the upstream end of the cover 82, a conductive grounded contact portion may be constituted of a member that is provided independently from the frame 61 accommodating the driving unit 62 of the cutter carriage 71.
Electrical conductivity of the frame 61 constituting the contact portion may be the same as electrical conductivity of the support unit 80.
The downstream end of the support unit 80 extends downstream of the front end of the upper wall 61c of the frame 61 in the transport direction Y. With this, the medium S may be satisfactorily received from the support unit 80, which is positioned upstream, to the cover 82, which is positioned downstream, in the transport direction Y.
The abutting portion 87 may be constituted of a member independently from the bearing portion 85 of the driving roller 45 of the fourth transport roller pair 44 constituting a transport mechanism.
The abutting portion 87 may abut on the leading edge of the medium S from below with an arc surface that is inclined upward and downstream in the transport direction Y, in place of the inclined surface 88.
In place of the inclined surface 88, the abutting portion 87 may be constituted of a plurality of bars along the transport direction Y, each of which is provided to be inclined in such a way that a downstream end in the transport direction Y is positioned on an upper side in the vertical direction Z with respect to an upstream end.
The cover 82 may have a configuration of being electrically switched from the first state to the second state, in place of a configuration being pressed by the cutter carriage 71 that moves through the passage region 81 in the width direction X.
The transport mechanism that is provided downstream of the cutter carriage 71 and transports the medium S in the transport direction Y may transport the medium S with a belt mechanism in place of transporting the medium S with the roller pairs. The cutting device 50 may be arranged upstream of the recording unit 30 in the transport direction Y. Further, the cutting device 50 may be a unit independent from the recording device 11.
Hereinafter, technical concepts and effects thereof that are understood from the above-described exemplary embodiment and modified examples are described.
(A) A cutting device includes a cutter carriage including a cutter blade configured to cut a medium, and being provided movably in a moving direction intersecting a transport direction in which the medium is transported, a transport mechanism being provided downstream of the cutter carriage in the transport direction, and being configured to transport the medium in the transport direction, a support unit being provided upstream of the cutter carriage in the transport direction, and configured to support the medium, a cover being provided in a switchable manner between a first state and a second state, the first state being a state in which the cover is configured to support the medium by covering a passage region for the cutter carriage that is formed between a downstream end of the support unit in the transport direction and the transport mechanism, the second state being a state in which the cover opens the passage region by retracting from a position in the first state, and an abutting portion being arranged in a gap formed between a downstream end of the cover in the transport direction and the transport mechanism, and being configured to abut on the medium from below in a height direction intersecting the transport direction and the moving direction.
With this configuration, when the leading edge passes downstream through the downstream end of the cover in the transport direction, the medium is lifted upward in the height direction by the abutting portion that abuts on the medium from below, above the gap between the downstream end of the cover and the transport mechanism. Thus, the medium is easily received from the cover to the transport mechanism.
(B) In the cutting device described above, the abutting portion may have an inclined surface inclined upward toward the transport mechanism positioned downstream in the transport direction.
With this configuration, above the gap between the downstream end of the cover and the transport mechanism, the inclined surface of the abutting portion, which is inclined upward, abuts on the leading edge of the medium from below. Thus, receiving performance of the medium to the transport mechanism is further improved.
(C) In the cutting device described above, the transport mechanism may include a driving roller configured to be coupled to and driven by a driving source, and the abutting portion may a part of a bearing portion configured to support a rotary shaft of the driving roller.
With this configuration, the abutting portion can be positioned in the vicinity of the driving roller constituting the transport mechanism. Thus, receiving performance of the medium from the cover, which is positioned upstream in the transport direction, to the driving roller, which is positioned downstream, via the abutting portion is further improved.
(D) The cutting device described above may further include a contact portion between the downstream end of the support unit and an upstream end of the cover in the transport direction, the contact portion being capable of contacting with the medium from below in the height direction.
With this configuration, above the downstream end of the support unit and the upstream end of the cover, the medium is supported by the contact portion contacting from below. Thus, the medium is satisfactorily received from the support unit, which is positioned upstream, to the cover, which is positioned downstream, in the transport direction.
(E) In the cutting device described above, electrical conductivity of the contact portion may be greater than the electrical conductivity of the support unit.
With this configuration, even when the medium is electrically charged due to sliding with the support unit, contact with the contact portion can eliminate static electricity from the medium to the outside of the cutting device. Specifically, by the time of being received from the support unit to the cover, static elimination is performed for the medium. Therefore, a transport failure, which is caused by the medium adhering to the cover or the transport path thereafter, can be suppressed.
(F) In the cutting device described above, a driving unit configured to drive the cutter carriage and a frame configured to accommodate the driving unit may be arranged below the support unit in the height direction, and the frame may correspond to the contact portion.
With this configuration, the upper surface the frame that accommodates the driving unit of the cutter carriage can be utilized as a path when the medium is received from the support unit to the cover. Thus, a simple configuration enables the medium to be received easily from the support unit to the cover, without providing a new material.
(G) A recording device including the cutting device described above, and a recording unit configured to perform recording onto the medium.
With this configuration, the effects of the cutting device can be exerted in the recording device.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2020-054401 | Mar 2020 | JP | national |