Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6820529
-
Patent Number
6,820,529
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Date Filed
Monday, June 3, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, November 23, 200419 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 083 659
- 083 658
- 083 346
- 083 347
- 083 510
- 083 511
- 083 69841
- 083 69842
- 083 69811
- 083 69831
- 029 895211
- 029 89521
- 029 8953
- 492 48
- 492 40
- 492 41
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A cutting mat includes at least one edge having a nonlinear shape. By nonlinear shape, it is meant that at least one edge of the cutting mat does not follow a single, straight path across the entire length of that edge. For example, a cutting mat may have opposing nonlinear circumferential edges. The cutting mat may include nonlinear axial edges in lieu of, or in addition to the nonlinear circumferential edges.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates in general to flexible, annular cutting mats, and in particular to cutting mats having nonlinear edges.
Rotary die cutting machines are utilized to perform cutting operations in numerous industries. For example, the corrugated industry utilizes rotary die cutting machines to cut and score corrugated paperboard materials for constructing packaging products such as boxes and shipping containers. Basically, these machines pass a continuously moving workpiece through the nip of a cutting roller and a rotary anvil. The cutting roller includes cutting blades that project from the surface thereof, to provide the desired cutting actions to the workpiece. The rotary anvil includes several cutting mats aligned axially about the anvil surface to support the workpiece at the point where the work material is scored by the cutting blades of the cutting roller. The cutting mats serve as a backstop allowing the cutting blades to be urged against the workpiece being cut without damaging the cutting blades themselves.
During use, the cutting blades on the cutting roller penetrate the cutting mats. This leads to eventual fatigue and wear of the cutting mats, requiring that the cutting mats be periodically replaced. However, it is unlikely that all of the cutting mats will wear evenly. For example, at times, rotary die cutting machines operate on a workpiece such that the full width of the rotary die cutting machine is not used. Under this circumstance, certain cutting mats experience most of the wear. Further, as the cutting mats wear, the quality of the cutting operation deteriorates.
Rotating the relative positions of the cutting mats on the rotary anvil such that the cutting mats wear more evenly may prolong the serviceable life of cutting mats. However, repositioning the cutting mats causes downtime because the rotary die cutting machine cannot be in operation when changing or adjusting the cutting mats. Because of downtime, the industry tendency is to prolong the time between cutting mat changeovers. This can lead to a greater possibility of poor quality cuts.
When multiple cutting mats are installed on a rotary anvil, a number of seams are created. For example, there is a circumferential seam between each adjacent cutting mat. Also, there is an axial seam between the opposite ends of each cutting mat. Modern rotary die cutting machines allow a great degree of flexibility in positioning the cutting blades on the cutting roller. The orientation of the cutting blades, especially when positioned axially or orthogonal to the axial dimension, can at times, strike the cutting mats along one or more seams. As a consequence, a cutting blade may slip through a seam possibly damaging the cutting blade. For example, if a cutting blade is positioned along an axial dimension of the cutting roller, the cutting blade can strike the rotary anvil along the axial seam defined between opposite ends of one or more cutting mats. Likewise, if a cutting blade is positioned orthogonal to the axial direction, the cuffing blade can strike a circumferential seam between adjacent cutting mats.
A die cutting machine must exert increased pressure to achieve a satisfactory cut when the cutting blades of the cutting roller slip between the seams defined by or between cutting mats. This increased pressure may shorten the life potential of the cutting mat, may lead to cutting blade damage, and may require more frequent maintenance of the cutting roller.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of previously known cutting mats by providing cutting mats that include at least one edge having a nonlinear shape. By nonlinear shape, it is meant that at least one edge of the cutting mat does not follow a single, straight path across the entire length of that edge. For example, a cutting mat according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises nonlinear circumferential edges. Cutting mats are aligned on a rotary anvil such that adjacent circumferential edges abut in mating relationship. The nonlinear circumferential edges of the cutting mats are configured such that when two cutting mats are properly installed on a rotary anvil, and are in abutting relationship, a cutting blade from a cutting roller cannot penetrate between the seam defined by two adjacent cutting mats.
A cutting mat according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises opposing nonlinear axial edges. By nonlinear axial edges, it is meant that the axial edges of the cutting mat do not follow a single, straight path across their entire length. The cutting mat is installed on a rotary anvil such that opposite, nonlinear edges abut in mating relationship. The nonlinear axial edges of each cutting mat are configured such that when the cutting mat is properly installed on a rotary anvil, a cutting blade from a cutting roller cannot penetrate between the seam defined by the axial edges.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, a cutting mat comprises nonlinear axial edges as well as nonlinear circumferential edges. The nonlinear circumferential edges of the cutting mats are configured such that when two cutting mats are properly installed on a rotary anvil, and are in abutting relationship, a cutting blade or other scoring element from a cutting roller cannot penetrate between the seam defined by two adjacent cutting mats. Likewise, the nonlinear axial edges of each cutting mat are configured such that when each cutting mat is properly installed on a rotary anvil such that the opposite nonlinear axial edges are in abutting relationship, a cutting blade or other scoring element from a cutting roller cannot penetrate between a seam defined by the axial edges of the cutting mat.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be best understood when read in conjunction with the following drawings, where like structure is indicated with like reference numerals, and in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a typical rotary anvil having a cylindrical portion and an axial channel extending along the surface thereof, wherein a plurality of cutting mats having nonlinear axial edges according to one embodiment of the present invention are installed on the cylindrical portion and locked into the axial channel of the anvil using a lockup device;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a typical rotary anvil having a cylindrical portion and an axial channel extending along the surface thereof, wherein a plurality of cutting mats having nonlinear axial edges according to another embodiment of the present invention are installed on the cylindrical portion and locked into the axial channel of the anvil without the need for a lockup device;
FIG. 3
is a side view of a typical rotary anvil having a plurality of cutting mats installed thereon according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein each cutting mat comprises nonlinear circumferential edges;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a cutting mat according to one embodiment of the present invention having nonlinear circumferential edges as well as nonlinear axial edges;
FIG. 5
is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of the axial end portions of the cutting mat according to
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a lockup device for attaching a cutting mat to a rotary anvil according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of the axial end portions of a cutting mat having nonlinear axial edges according to one embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the manner in which the cutting mat cooperates with the lockup device illustrated in
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 8
is an enlarged side view of the cutting mat and lockup device illustrated in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 9
is an enlarged fragmentary side view of a rotary anvil showing a cutting mat having nonlinear edges according to one embodiment of the present invention prior to installation in an axially extending channel of the rotary anvil;
FIG. 10
is an enlarged fragmentary side view of the rotary anvil and cutting mat of
FIG. 9
showing the cutting mat installed in the axially extending channel;
FIG. 11
is an enlarged fragmentary side view of a rotary anvil showing a cutting mat having nonlinear edges according to one embodiment of the present invention prior to installation in an axially extending channel of the rotary anvil by using a lockup device; and,
FIG. 12
is an enlarged fragmentary side view of the rotary anvil and cutting mat of
FIG. 11
showing the cutting mat and the lockup device installed in the axially extending channel of the rotary anvil.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration, and not by way of limitation, specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It will be appreciated that these are diagrammatic figures, and that the illustrated embodiments are not shown to scale. Further, like structure in the drawings is indicated with like reference numerals throughout.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a typical rotary anvil
100
comprises first and second end faces
102
,
104
configured to receive a shaft
106
therethrough. The shaft
106
supports the rotary anvil
100
for rotation on associated support bearings (not shown) as is known in the art. The rotary anvil
100
also comprises a channel
108
disposed axially along a surface
110
thereof. The channel
108
provides a lockup area for securing cutting mats
114
to the surface
110
of the rotary anvil
100
as will be explained more thoroughly herein.
Each cutting mat
114
preferably comprises a generally elongate compressible, resilient, elastomeric material and may be constructed using any number of known materials and processing techniques. For example, the cutting mats
114
may be constructed from any suitable natural or synthetic polymeric material such as polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated butyl rubber, and like compositions. Further, stabilizing, strengthening and curing additives may be used in the construction of the cutting mats
114
as is known in the art. The cutting mats
114
may also optionally include a backing material or other reinforcing layers (not shown) such as woven or non-woven fabric, or thin flexible sheet material such as sheet metal. For example, the cutting mat
114
may include a reinforcing layer such as any of the various embodiments described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/881,943 filed Jun. 15, 2001, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Each cutting mat
114
is wrapped about the surface of the rotary anvil
100
and secured thereto by locking the cutting mat
114
to the rotary anvil
100
within the channel
108
. Accordingly, an axial seam
116
is created between the mated end portions of the cutting mat
114
. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the axial seam
116
defines a nonlinear shape when measured across the entire axial length A of the cutting mat
114
. By nonlinear shape, it is meant that each axial edge of the cutting mat
114
does not follow a single straight path across its entire axial length A. For example, as illustrated, the axial seam
116
does not extend in a single, straight path along the entire axial length A of the cutting mat
114
. Rather, the axial seam
116
defines a generally serpentine shape. The serpentine shaped axial seam
116
ensures that a cutting blade that is oriented axially (not shown) will not likely penetrate the cutting mat
114
through the axial seam
116
.
While a generally serpentine configuration is preferable according to one embodiment of the present invention, other nonlinear seam configurations are possible when the cutting mat
114
is properly installed on a rotary anvil
100
. For example, nonlinear seam patterns may include saw tooth, serrations, undulations, sinusoids, zigzags, bends, curvilinear patterns, or any other shape.
The exact configuration of the axial seam
116
formed when the cutting mat
114
is installed on an appropriate rotary anvil
100
will depend upon a number of factors including for example, the dimensions of the channel
108
and the anticipated configuration of cutting blades on the cutting roller (not shown). For example,
FIG. 2
shows a generally serpentine shape axial seam
116
that has a more exaggerated serpentine configuration and more curves than that axial seam
116
shown in
FIG. 1
to illustrate that the seam configuration may vary as the application requires. Also, the nonlinear seam need not be solely for the purpose of preventing a cutting blade from slipping through the seam
116
. For example, the nonlinear configuration can be used to improve lateral stability of the cutting mat
114
when installed upon the rotary anvil
100
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, cutting mats
114
according to another embodiment of the present invention comprise circumferential edges
118
that are nonlinear in shape. Circumferential seams
120
are defined between adjacent cutting mats
114
. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential edges
118
define a generally serpentine pattern, however, any other nonlinear shape or pattern may also be realized within the spirit of the present invention as described above. Cutting mats
114
according to this embodiment of the present invention may comprise axial edges that define either linear edges, or nonlinear edges as described with reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
. Likewise, the cutting mats
114
described with reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
may comprise generally linear circumferential edges, or nonlinear circumferential edges as described with reference to FIG.
3
. Whether the cutting mat
114
includes nonlinear axial edges, nonlinear circumferential edges, or both nonlinear axial edges and nonlinear circumferential edges can depend upon a number of factors including the application to which the cutting mats are intended for use, the necessity for improved cutting mat stability, and the expected orientation of the cutting blades attached to the cutting roller.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, a cutting mat
114
according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cutting mat body having a first major surface (outer surface)
122
and a second major surface (inner surface)
124
. Opposing first and second axial edges
126
,
128
span a predetermined axial length designated by dimension A, and define a complimentary and nonlinear pattern. By complimentary, it is meant that that the cutting mat
114
is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that the first and second axial edges
126
,
128
abut each other in mating relationship. As shown, the first and second axial edges
126
,
128
form complimentary serpentine shapes. However, the first and second axial edges
126
,
128
may form other nonlinear shapes as explained more fully herein.
The cutting mat
114
further includes opposing first and second circumferential edges
130
,
132
that span a predetermined circumferential length designated by the dimension C. The dimensions of the particular rotating anvil to which the cutting mat
114
is designed to be mountable dictate the exact circumferential length C of the cutting mat
114
. The first and second circumferential edges
130
,
132
are preferably complimentary such that adjacent cutting mats
114
intermate when properly installed on a rotary anvil. The first and second circumferential edges
130
,
132
also optionally define a nonlinear shape. For example, as illustrated, the circumferential edges define a generally serpentine shape. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mat body has a generally uniform thickness T defining a circumferential surface profile. The circumferential surface profile
134
generally follows the contour of the nonlinear circumferential edges
130
,
132
. The circumferential surface profile provides numerous advantages over linear profiles including for example, stability between adjacent cutting mats
114
when installed on a rotary anvil.
A first end portion
136
of the cutting mat
114
is defined by that part of the cutting mat
114
proximate the first axial edge
126
. Likewise, a second end portion
138
of the cutting mat
114
is defined by that part of the cutting mat
114
proximate the second axial edge
128
. The first end portion
136
includes a first locking member
140
defined by a first flanged portion
142
extending generally normal to the cutting mat body and in the direction of the second (inner) major surface
124
. Similarly, the second end portion
138
includes a second locking member
144
defined by a second flanged portion
146
extending generally normal to the cutting mat body and in the direction of the second (inner) major surface
124
.
The first and second locking members
140
,
144
may comprise any number of configurations to provide a locking action for the cutting mat
114
. An example of one possible configuration for the first and second locking members
140
,
144
is illustrated in FIG.
5
. Referring thereto, the first and second end portions
136
,
138
are shown in facing relationship (as they would be when wrapped around anvil portion). The first flanged portion
142
defines the first locking member
140
. The first flanged portion includes a first sidewall
148
projecting generally normal to the cutting mat body in the direction away from the first major surface
122
and facing towards the cutting mat body. A base portion
150
projects from the end of the first sidewall
148
generally normal thereto. The base portion
150
projects generally in a direction away from the cutting mat body. A female mating face
152
extends from the first axial edge
126
to the base portion
150
generally opposite the first sidewall
148
. A locking recess
154
extends along the female mating face
152
. Accordingly, the first locking member
140
defines a female locking member.
The second flanged portion
146
defines the second locking member
144
. The second flanged portion
146
includes a second sidewall
156
projecting generally normal to the cutting mat body in the direction opposite the first major surface
122
and facing towards the cutting mat body. A male mating face
158
extends from the second axial edge
128
generally to the lower most extent of the second flanged portion
146
. A locking projection
160
extends along the male mating face
158
. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the female mating face
152
of the first locking member
140
and male mating face
158
of the second locking member
144
have surface profiles that generally follow the contours defined by the first and second nonlinear axial edges
126
,
128
respectively. Also, the locking projection
160
extending from the male mating face
158
and the locking recess
154
along the female mating face
152
are positioned to intermate when the cutting mat
114
is installed on a rotary anvil.
A cutting mat
114
according to another embodiment of the present invention is secured to the rotary anvil
100
using a lockup device. A lockup device similar to that described in co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/840,325 filed Apr. 23, 2001 entitled “Lock-Up System For Cutting Mat”, which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety, may be used with this embodiment of the present invention. Briefly, as best illustrated in
FIG. 6
, the lockup device
162
comprises a base portion
164
, a sidewall
166
that projects from the base portion
164
disposed along an edge thereof, and a locking wedge
168
that projects from the base portion, extending generally parallel to the sidewall
166
. The locking wedge
168
includes a leg portion
170
extending from the base portion
164
and substantially normal thereto. First and second locking surfaces
172
,
174
extend outwardly from opposite sides of the leg portion
170
. First and second guide surfaces
176
,
178
extend from their respective first and second locking surfaces
172
,
174
and join together defining a substantially inverted “V” shape. The lockup device
162
is preferably constructed from a metal such as aluminum, however other suitable materials may be used such as plastics or composite materials.
Referring to
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the first flanged portion
142
includes a first aligning surface
190
. The first aligning surface
190
is oriented such that when the first flanged portion
142
is being snap fitted into the lockup device
162
, the first aligning surface
190
engages the first guide surface
176
to direct and guide the first flanged portion
142
into a first locking area defined between the first sidewall
166
and the locking wedge
168
. As the first flanged portion
142
recesses into the first locking area, the first holding surface
188
engages the first locking surface
172
of the locking wedge
168
.
Likewise, the second flanged portion
146
includes a second aligning surface
184
. The second aligning surface
184
is oriented such that when the second flanged portion
146
engages the lockup device
168
, the second aligning surface
184
engages the second guide surface
178
to direct and guide the second flanged portion
146
into an appropriate locked position.
As best illustrated in
FIG. 7
, the surface of the cutting mat
114
extending from the first and second axial edges
126
,
128
comprises a surface profile that generally follows the contour of the first and second axial edges
126
,
128
respectively. That is, the cutting mat
114
includes a first axial surface profile
127
that generally follows the contour of the first axial edge
126
. Similarly, the cutting mat
114
includes a second axial surface profile
129
that generally follows the contour of the second axial edge
128
. The first and second axial surface profiles
127
,
129
can provide lateral stability to the cutting mat
114
when installed on a rotary anvil. A generally serpentine contour is illustrated, however other surface profiles are possible as described more fully herein. The first and second flanged portions
142
,
146
need not follow the contour of the first and second axial surface profiles
127
,
129
however.
For example, the lockup device
162
is designed to fit within the channel of a rotary anvil (not shown in
FIG. 7
) and thus the lockup device
162
will be dimensioned according to the channel dimensions of the rotary anvil. Accordingly, the lockup device
162
will comprise generally linear axial edges to accommodate the channel of the rotary anvil. The first and second flanged portions
142
,
146
of the cutting mat are configured to mate with the associated lockup device
162
and thus the axial dimensions of the first and second flanged portions
142
.
146
will generally coincide with the lockup device
162
. Also, the circumferential edges (only edge
132
is shown), may optionally include a nonlinear shape. Preferably, the circumferential surface profile
134
follows the contours of the circumferential edge
132
.
One process for installing the cutting mat
114
discussed with reference to
FIGS. 4 and 5
onto a rotary anvil is shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
. Referring initially to
FIG. 9
, the first flanged portion
142
is inserted into the channel
108
of the rotary anvil
100
. As shown, the base portion
150
is not placed directly against the floor of the channel
108
. Rather, the heel of the first flanged portion
142
is lowered into the channel
108
, and the base portion
150
is angled upward towards the uppermost extent of the channel
108
opposite the heel of the first flanged portion
142
. The cutting mat
114
is wrapped around the rotary anvil
100
, and the second flanged portion
146
is aligned generally over the channel
108
. The cutting mat
114
is then pressed down into the channel
108
, such as by lightly tapping the cutting mat with a mallet. Under this arrangement, the first and second flanged portions
142
,
146
are seated into the channel
108
generally concomitantly.
Referring to
FIG. 10
, when the first and second flanged portions
142
,
146
are properly seated in the channel
108
, the base portion
150
rests on the floor of the channel
108
. Accordingly, the base portion
150
should be dimensioned to generally coincide with the channel width of the rotary anvil
100
for which the cutting mat
114
is designed. The female mating face
152
abuts with the male mating face
158
. Further, the locking projection
160
is received into the locking recess
154
. This arrangement ensures that the ends of the cutting mat
114
are secured to the rotary anvil
100
, and are prevented from lifting or otherwise moving radially from the rotary anvil
100
. Also, the cutting mat
114
is releasably secured to the rotary anvil
100
by frictional forces only. Additional locking and/or mating surfaces may be provided within the spirit of the present invention. Further, the geometry and positioning of the locking recess
154
and locking projection
160
may vary as specific applications dictate.
Once installed, the cutting mat
114
may be removed using any number of means. For example, a standard screwdriver may be inserted between the cutting mat and the channel. Using an insert and lift motion similar to that action of opening a can, the flanged end portions of the cutting mat will come out of the channel.
One process for installing the cutting mat
114
discussed with reference to
FIGS. 6-8
onto a rotary anvil
100
is shown in
FIGS. 11 and 12
. Referring initially to
FIG. 11
, the lockup device
162
is compression fit into the channel
108
of the rotary anvil
100
such that the base portion
164
of the lockup device
162
rests on the floor of the channel
108
, and the sidewall
166
lies juxtaposed with a wall of the channel
108
. The lockup device
162
is releasably held in the channel
108
by frictional forces only. The first flanged portion
142
is installed into the locking device in the first locking area between the sidewall
166
and the locking wedge
168
. For example, the first flanged portion may be press fit or snapped into the first locking area. This may be accomplished either before or after installing the lockup device
162
into the channel
108
of the rotary anvil
100
.
Referring to
FIG. 12
, the second flanged portion
146
is inserted into the channel
108
between the locking wedge
168
of the lockup device
162
, and a sidewall of the channel
108
. For example, the second flanged portion may be press fit or snapped into the channel between the locking wedge
168
and the sidewall of the channel
108
. There is only one sidewall
166
on the lockup device
162
. This allows the lockup device
162
to be easily and quickly installed and removed from the channel of the rotary anvil
100
. Therefore, the wall of the channel itself serves as a holding surface to secure the second flanged portion
146
to the rotary anvil
100
. Further, when the second flanged portion
146
is released from the channel
108
, and the cutting mat
114
is unwrapped, the sidewall
166
and locking wedge
168
of the lockup device
162
maintain a secure hold on the first flanged portion
142
of the cutting mat. This allows the lockup device to release from the channel
108
while still attached to the cutting mat
114
.
It is preferable that the second flanged portion
146
is generally thicker than the first flanged portion
142
to provide a large surface to snap into place while the cutting mat
114
is under pressure from being wrapped around the rotary anvil
100
. Also, the cutting mat
114
and lockup device
162
are securely held to the rotary anvil
100
by the combination of frictional forces derived from compression fitting the lockup device
162
into the channel
108
, and from the frictional forces of the first and second flanged portions.
Referring generally to the figures, rapid cutting mat changeover is realized in each of the various embodiments of the present invention discussed herein because there are no bolts, latching strips, glue or additional components required for installation. Additionally, the cutting mat
114
is non-directional when placed on a rotary anvil
100
. This enables more efficient mounting of cutting mats
114
on the rotary anvil
100
, such as for rotation of cutting mats
114
, or in the replacement of worn cutting mats
114
because there is no preparation work to the rotary anvil
100
, the channel
108
or to the cutting mat
114
prior to installation. Further, the nonlinear seams created when cutting mats
114
according to various embodiments of the present invention are used on a rotary anvil may provide increased cutting mat stability, The nonlinear seams may also allow the cutting mat
114
to align more easily on the rotary anvil, such as with adjacent cutting mats.
The number of curves or angles in any seam will depend upon factors such as the length of the cutting mat
114
. Further, for nonlinear axial edges, the amplitude from peak to valley of each of the first and second axial edges, can depend upon factors such as the width of the channel in the rotary anvil, the dimensions of the cutting blades on the cutting roller, or a desired amount of axial stability. For example, the cutting mat
114
may have an axial length of generally 10 inches (25.4 centimeters). The width of the channel
108
may be around one inch (2.54 centimeters). A suitable pattern for the first and second axial edges can comprise a serpentine or sinusoidal pattern having a period of approximately two inches (5.08 centimeters), and an amplitude of approximately one eighth of an inch (0.3175 centimeters). Under this arrangement, it shall be observed that the seam formed by the abutting first and second axial edges will not remain parallel to a cutting blade (not shown in the Figures) sufficient to allow the cutting blade to slip through the seam. Further, a nonlinear seam (the serpentine shaped seam as shown) may allow for better alignment of adjacent cutting mats
114
. The nonlinear seam may also provide for increased stability of the cutting mat. It shall further be appreciated that any portions of the cutting mat surface profiles may include surface textures or surface characteristics such as knurls or similar features arranged to provide additional stability to the cutting mat.
The first and second locking members are preferably formed integral with the cutting mat body resulting in a one-piece construction. There are no metal, frames, or other materials exposed on the surfaces of the first and second locking members. This allows a tight fit in the channel
108
of the rotary anvil
100
, and accordingly, lateral as well as radial stability is provided to the cutting mat
114
. Further, a strong frictional mating can be realized by compressing the cutting mat material directly against itself.
During use, several cutting mats
114
may be axially aligned on the rotary anvil
100
as shown in
FIGS. 1-3
. Should excess wear be evidenced on one of several cutting mats
114
, there is now, no longer a need to grind down or rotate the entire set of cutting mats
114
. A user may simply release the worn cutting mat
114
from the channel
108
of the rotary anvil, rotate the cutting mat
114
end for end, and reposition it back in place without disturbing the remainder of the cutting mats
114
. This is possible because the cutting mat
114
is non-directional when installed on the rotary anvil
100
.
Frequent rotation of cutting mats
114
is known to extend the life of the mat. This is now feasible in a production environment due to the quick and effortless changeover time. Further, because there are no bolts, glue or other fasteners holding the cutting mats
114
in place, it is possible to locate the cutting mats
114
to cover only the areas of the rotary anvil
100
being used for cutting operations. That is, any one cutting mat
114
is infinitely repositionable within the channel
108
of the rotary anvil. As such, there is no longer a need to cover the entire rotary cylinder.
Having described the invention in detail and by reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A rotary anvil cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body defining an axial length and a circumferential length, said body having: opposing first and second circumferential edges, each arranged to have a nonlinear configuration when measured across the entirety of said circumferential length; and, first and second axial edges; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge having a first locking member; and, a second end portion proximate said second axial edge having a second locking member, wherein said cutting mat is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that said first and second locking members abut in mating relationship and said first and second axial edges define a seam therebetween.
- 2. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said generally elongate body comprises a predetermined thickness defining a first circumferential surface and a second circumferential surface, said first circumferential surface having a first circumferential surface profile that is contoured to correspond generally to said nonlinear first circumferential edge, and said second circumferential surface having a second circumferential surface profile that is contoured to correspond generally to said nonlinear second circumferential edge.
- 3. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first and second circumferential edges each form a complimentary curvilinear pattern.
- 4. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first and second circumferential edges each form a complimentary generally serpentine pattern.
- 5. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first and second axial edges each define a nonlinear pattern such that when said cutting mat is wrapped into said generally cylindrical shape, a nonlinear seam is formed therebetween.
- 6. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 5, wherein said first and second axial edges each define a curvilinear pattern such that when said cutting mat is wrapped into said generally cylindrical shape, a curvilinear seam is formed therebetween.
- 7. The rotary anvil cuffing mat according to claim 5, wherein said first and second axial edges each define a generally serpentine pattern such that when said cutting mat is wrapped into said generally cylindrical shape, a generally serpentine seam is formed therebetween.
- 8. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first locking member defines a female locking member having a first mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said first axial edge, and said second locking member defines a male locking member having a second mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said second axial edge, wherein said first and second mating surfaces abut when said cutting mat is wrapped in said generally cylindrical shape.
- 9. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 8, wherein said female locking member further comprises a locking recess therein, and said male locking member further comprises a locking projection thereon, said locking recess being arranged to receive said locking projection in locking relationship when said cutting mat is wrapped in said generally cylindrical shape.
- 10. A rotary anvil cutting mat and lockup device combination comprising:a cutting mat having a generally elongate body defining an axial length and a circumferential length, said body having: opposing first and second circumferential edges, each arranged to have a nonlinear configuration when measured across the entirety of said circumferential length; and, opposing first and second axial edges; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge having a first locking member; and, a second end portion proximate said second axial edge having a second locking member, wherein said cutting mat is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that said first and second axial edges define a seam therebetween, and said first and second locking members are configured to lock to a lockup device installable in a lockup channel of a rotary anvil.
- 11. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 10, wherein said lock up device comprises:a base portion having first and second axial edges, and first and second transverse edges; a sidewall projecting from said first axial edge of said base; and, a locking wedge projecting from said base; wherein said lockup device is insertable into said lockup channel and is arranged to receive said first and second locking members of said cutting mat such that when said lockup device is inserted within said channel, and said opposing first and second locking members are received by said lockup device, said lockup device and said cutting mat are frictionally secured to said rotary anvil.
- 12. A rotary anvil cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body defining an axial length and a circumferential length, said body having: opposing first and second nonlinear circumferential edges; and, opposing first and second axial edges, each arranged to have a nonlinear configuration when measured across the entirety of said axial length; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge having a first locking member, said first locking member arranged to be received between a first sidewall and a locking wedge of a channel lockup device; a second end portion proximate said second axial edge having a second locking member, wherein said cutting mat is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that said first and second locking members abut in mating relationship, said second locking member further abuts said locking wedge opposite said first locking member, and said first and second axial edges define a seam therebetween.
- 13. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 12, wherein said seam defines a curvilinear pattern.
- 14. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 12, wherein said seam defines a generally serpentine pattern.
- 15. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 12, wherein said generally elongate body comprises a predetermined thickness defining a first circumferential surface and a second circumferential surface, said first circumferential surface having a first circumferential surface profile that is contoured to correspond generally to said nonlinear first circumferential edge, and said second circumferential surface having a second circumferential surface profile that is contoured to correspond generally to said nonlinear second circumferential edge.
- 16. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 12, wherein said first and second circumferential edges each form a complimentary curvilinear pattern.
- 17. The rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 12, wherein said first and second circumferential edges each form a complimentary generally serpentine pattern.
- 18. A rotary anvil cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body defining an axial length and a circumferential length, said body having: opposing first and second circumferential edges, each arranged to have a nonlinear configuration when measured across the entirety of said circumferential length; and, opposing first and second axial edges, each arranged to have a nonlinear configuration when measured across the entirety of said axial length; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge having a first locking member; and, a second end portion proximate said second axial edge having a second locking member, wherein said cutting mat is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that said first and second locking members abut in mating relationship and said first and second axial edges define a seam therebetween.
US Referenced Citations (31)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2 288 563 |
Oct 1995 |
GB |
358006719 |
Jan 1983 |
JP |
WO 02 102558 |
Dec 2002 |
WO |