Cycling shorts 10 comprises a plurality of panels or sections 12 of stretchable fabric material and a crotch pad 14 of absorbent material. Panels or sections 12 are made of the same type of material and have a common thickness and a common weight. Fabric panels or sections 12 are cut from a knitted polymeric material such as nylon.
The fabric material of panels 12 has a uniform or common thickness substantially thinner than the thickness of pad 14 at any point. Pad 14 may have more than one thickness, for instance, where the pad is terraced along an inner surface. In other words, pad 14 may have a thickness that varies across the pad but the pad has a minimum thickness that is larger than the common or uniform thickness of the fabric panels 12.
Pad 14 has a plurality of edges 16 joined to contiguous edges 18 of adjacent fabric panels including two central front panels 20 and 22, two flanking inner leg panels 24 and 26 and a lower rear panel 28.
Pad 14 is connected to panels or fabric sections 12 only at edges 18 thereof. Thus, pad 14 does not overlap any fabric panel or section 12 (e.g., panels 20, 22, 24, 26, 28), with the exception of an optional covering sheet or crotch panel 30.
Crotch panel 30, if provided, is identical in size and shape (congruent) to crotch pad 14 and is coextensive therewith. Crotch panel 30, if provided, overlaps completely with crotch pad 14, with the edges 32 of the crotch panel and the edges 16 of the pad being laterally adjacent, in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the pad 14, and connected to one another by appropriate stitching. The edges 16 of pad 14 abut the edges 18 of the other panels 12 and are adjacent thereto in a direction parallel or tangential to the pad.
Pad 14 is joined to front panels 20 and 22, inner leg panels 24 and 26 and lower rear panel 28 by stitches or sewn thread. The stitching may be a modified 2-needle over-lock stitch that is a variation of a standard 3-thread operation, but uses only I needle thread and a bottom looper thread. In this modified stitch, the upper looper is replaced with a special “hook” looper (looks a bit like a thick, bent seam ripper) and receives no thread; the needle tension is loosened almost completely and the looper thread tension stays as per normal setting. The width of the overlock finger on the plate combined with the needle tension is what determines the finished width of the seamlink. A smaller finger will always produce a smaller finished seam, while a standard finger will produce the desired seam width, both are adjustable to a degree by the needle thread tension. The tighter the tension is, the narrower the finished width will be and the bulkier the underside of the seam will be. When the needle tension is almost nill, the result is a flattest, widest finish. The density of the stitch depends on the stitch length and needs to be experimented with on each fabric to determine an appropriate density.
This modified 2-needle over-lock stitch requires a 2 step process, namely, (1) the sewing operation as described above, and (2) pulling the stitch perpendicular to the seam direction manually and before any congruent seams are constructed.
Where crotch panel 30 is omitted, pad 14 serves as a panel of the cycling shorts 10 and may thus be visible from the outside, instead of covered or masked by fabric panel 30.
In a method for making cycling shorts 10, one cuts fabric panels or sections 12 from stretchable knitted material and joins the panels to each other and to crotch pad 14 only at edges 18 of the panels and the edges 16 of crotch pad 14 to thereby form a tubular body portion 34 and two tubular leg portions 36 and 38.
The joining of fabric panels 12 to each another and to crotch pad 14 is accomplished by sewing or stitching the panels to each another and to the crotch pad. Where one of the panels (30) is geometrically congruent with crotch pad 14, the method further comprises aligning crotch panel 30 with crotch pad 14 so that the crotch panel and the crotch pad are coextensive and completely overlap one another. The joining of the panels 12 to each another and to crotch pad 14 includes sewing or stitching edges 32 of crotch panel 30 to corresponding laterally adjacent edges 16 of crotch pad 14.
Although the invention has been described in terms of particular embodiments and applications, one of ordinary skill in the art, in light of this teaching, can generate additional embodiments and modifications without departing from the spirit of or exceeding the scope of the claimed invention. For instance, where there is a fabric crotch panel that is coextensive with and covers the crotch pad, the crotch panel may be connected first to the other fabric panels, prior to the joining of the pad. This method requires double stitching or dual and overlapping seams along the edges of the pad and the crotch panel. In any case, the pad is connected to the fabric panels only at the edges of the panels. Accordingly, it is to be understood that the drawings and descriptions herein are proffered by way of example to facilitate comprehension of the invention and should not be construed to limit the scope thereof.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/816,098 filed Jun. 23, 2006.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60816098 | Jun 2006 | US |