This invention is in the field of artistic adornments, particularly beads.
Cylindrical plastic beads date to the 1950s. Each bead is a hollow cylinder. Traditionally, cylindrical beads are positioned on a pegboard. Each peg (about the size of a grain of rice) fits snugly inside the hollow interior of one bead. The pegs are closely packed together so that each bead makes contact with four neighboring beads. The beads come in several bold colors, and they can be assembled into creative artistic designs on the pegboard.
Polyethylene beads also have the special property of being fusible together with moderate heat. Traditionally, a flat iron and special paper is used to melt the beads together. They can then be removed from the pegboard and retain their design.
In the 21st century, some hobbyists have become interested in using cylindrical plastic beads to adorn headphone wires. It is not possible to string beads onto a headphone wire directly. The wire has a jack on one end and ear buds on the other. These protrusions are too large to fit through the small holes in beads.
One solution is to cut a slice lengthwise down the side of a bead. Then the bead can be momentarily held open and slipped onto a wire. When the bead is let go, its elastic nature causes it to close tightly. If it was cut with a razor blade, it heals so securely that it is difficult to find the seam. Cutting and positioning many beads this way creates a uniquely adorned headphone wire.
The method explained above has been documented by a few bloggers. However, it is impractical for most people. There are at least three identifiable problems that this invention will solve.
The first main challenge is cutting the beads. One blogger described the difficulty of holding a bead down while cutting it. The beads had a tendency to pop up into the air instead of being cut. The consensus is that razor blades work best. But cylindrical beads are often used by children under ten, whose parents hopefully don't allow them to play with razors!
The second problem is time commitment. It takes hundreds of beads to properly adorn a headphone wire of typical length. It is difficult to hold, pin down, and cut even one bead, let alone hundreds of them. The project can take hours.
Third, as mentioned above, a plastic bead cut by a razor blade will heal so tightly that it is difficult to find the seam or hold it open. This presents a challenge in getting the beads on and off the wire. It takes quite a bit of time, force, and finesse to finagle each bead onto the wire. Once the beads are in place, it is equally difficult to locate a seam, pry a bead open, and remove it. Thus, someone using this homemade craft style will be essentially limited to one design for the long-term.
My invention provides packages of prefabricated cylindrical plastic beads with carefully measured lengthwise incisions. These packages improve on the craft style described above by making it much safer, faster, and easier to adorn headphone wires with beads and to vary the designs at will.
Plastic toy beads, made by chopping plastic tubes into short pieces, were introduced in 1958 by Munkplast AB in Sweden, under the brand name Nabbi. They were originally sewn together to form ribbons. Swedish patent 217,875 by Knutsson and Vallingby (1967) introduced the polyethylene bead with pegboard. These have been sold ever since under the brand name Perler. Perler beads are fusible with a flat iron. They are the most enduringly popular brand of plastic cylindrical beads, sold worldwide today with or without pegboards.
Today's plastic beads come in a variety of colors and other visible features. Some are transparent or semi-transparent with glitter suspended inside the plastic. Some glow in the dark. They are very visually appealing for children and adolescents.
The cylindrical beads are currently made in three standard sizes, with outer diameters of 2.5 mm, 5 mm, or 10 mm.
This invention provides bags of pre-cut plastic cylindrical beads. The beads are sized to fit around headphone wires. They come in a variety of colors and other visual features as described above. The incisions are precisely sized so that the beads may be easily placed onto and taken off of a headphone wire without falling off during use.
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For the purposes of this invention, the ideal length (105) is in the range of four to ten millimeters. The ideal diameter of the inner circle (103) is in the range of two to three millimeters. The ideal diameter of the outer circle (104) is in the range of four to six millimeters. The ideal width of the incision (106) is in the range of 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
It will be noted that the incision remains open. This contrasts with the homemade method of cutting beads with a razor blade. Razor-made incisions elastically “heal” when the bead is let go. Then it becomes difficult to locate the seam, let alone pry it open. In this invention, the incision is easy to find.
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The pre-cut bead (100) will be sold in packages of about 250-1,000 beads. Each package will allow a user to fully adorn a headphone wire.
The beads will be packaged and sold in a variety of colors and visual schemes. The owner of the headphones may be interested in changing the decorative pattern from one day to another. A bead can be removed very quickly and easily by simply prying the incision slightly open again as in