The present invention relates in general to beverage cup holders and more specifically to an apparatus and method for mounting a retractable furniture mounted cup holder.
Cup holder devices are known, particularly for use in automotive applications as well as in a variety of furniture applications. These cup holder designs function by providing a support surface and frequently one or more beverage holder surrounding support elements which prevent tipping or spilling of the beverage holder contents during use. Fixed design cup holders exist for furniture applications such as used in movie theater seating configurations and in outdoor furniture. These cup holder designs typically have a support surface for the bottom of the beverage container as well as beverage container side support members or a partial enclosure to retain the beverage container.
Beverage or cup holder designs for use in furniture applications such as reclining chairs and/or sofas are also known which displace from a non-loaded or fully extended position to a container holding or fully depressed position. A biasing device such as a damper is used to control the travel speed and total displacement of a lid or cup holder portion as the beverage container is displaced into and received by the cup holder design. The dampening device can include a latching mechanism which latches the lid or beverage holder support portion in a fully depressed position. Release of the dampening device from the latched position thereafter returns the lid with or without the beverage container to the cup holder fully extended position.
Several disadvantages exist with the current designs of furniture mounted beverage cup holders. The lid or portion of the cup holder which directly supports the beverage container is typically non-removable, therefore if beverage or container held material spills from the container into the cup holder it is difficult or impossible to completely clean the interior of the cup holder. To ensure the damper maintains contact with the lid assembly, the damper or a portion of the damper is commonly affixed to the lid using an adhesive or other mechanical attachment method. This prevents disassembly of the cup holder design in the event that the damper requires replacement. The damper itself is also commonly fixed to the cup holder portion which also makes alignment of the damper more difficult as well as complicating or preventing removal of the damper for replacement, cleaning or repair.
There is therefore a need for a cup holder design which permits a beverage container to be displaced within the cup holder design but which also provides for cleaning and/or maintenance of the cup holder and/or the cup holder displacement mechanism.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dampened retractable furniture cup holder of the present invention includes a cup holder base retained by a furniture member. A lid is slideably received within the cup holder base. The lid includes a plurality of finger grip indentations operable to manually grasp the lid for removal from the cup holder base.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a furniture mounted cup holder device includes a cup holder base having a perimeter wall defining an interior cavity. A lid is slidably received within the cavity. The lid includes: a substantially flat end surface adapted to support a beverage container; an outer perimeter wall slidingly positionable adjacent the cup holder base perimeter wall; and at least two indentations created at a junction between the outer perimeter wall and the end surface. A biasing device having a first end continuously contacts the end surface of the lid, the biasing device being operable to displace the lid between a lid depressed position and a lid extended position.
According to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a furniture mounted cup holder includes a cup holder base retainable by a furniture member. The cup holder base includes at least one raised surface member extending radially outward and operable to resist rotation of the cup holder base when retained by the furniture member. A lid is slideably received within the cup holder base. The lid includes an outer perimeter wall. A plurality of extensions extend radially outward from the outer perimeter wall. Each raised surface member operably creates a channel at the inner perimeter wall of the cup holder base which slidably receives one of the extensions and prevents rotation of the lid with respect to the cup holder base.
According to yet still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cup holder system includes a furniture member. A cup holder base including an open ended cavity is releasably mounted to the furniture member. A lid is slidably positioned within the cup holder base. A plurality of finger grip indentations are formed in the lid and permit manual removal of the lid from the cup holder base. A dampening device is mounted to the cup holder base and contacts the lid. The dampening device operates to displace the lid at least between a depressed position and a fully extended position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method is provided for creating a beverage cup holder assembly releasably mountable to a furniture member, the cup holder assembly including a base member, a lid and a biasing device. The method comprises: pressing the base member into frictional engagement with the furniture member; fastenably connecting the biasing device to the base member; slidingly engaging the lid with the base member until the lid contacts the biasing device; and forming a plurality of finger indentations in the lid operable to manually remove the lid from the base member.
A dampened retractable cup holder of the present invention provides several advantages. Because of its intended use as a holder of beverage containers for furniture applications, the use of removable elements promotes cleaning of the components if material is spilled into the cup holder. The use of removable elements also promotes maintenance or replacement of the damper assembly or cup components without damage to or removal of the furniture item. By using extensions radially extending from the cup holder lid and providing mating channels in the cup holder base, the lid is both retained against rotation within a cavity of the cup holder base during normal use and is removable for cleaning or maintenance. The use of finger grip indentations on the lid promotes manual removal of the lid. By releasably fastening a damper support member to the cup holder base, the damper assembly can be removed for maintenance or replacement.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating several preferred embodiments of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The following description of the preferred embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention and referring generally to
Cup holder base 12 further includes a base body 20 which is received within a cavity 22 of a furniture member 24. In the example shown, furniture member 24 is an arm assembly for example of a reclining chair or a sofa. The invention is not limited to use in any specific type of furniture member 24 or to any component part of a furniture member. A base support member 26 formed as a flange radially extends outward from base body 20 and abuts with a member outer surface 28 of furniture member 24 in an installed position of cup holder base 12. Base body 20 is pressed into a receiving aperture (not shown) formed in member outer surface 28 such that base body 20 is frictionally engaged with furniture member 24 to resist withdrawal of base body 20. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, cup holder base 12, cup holder lid 14 and damper support member 18 are each created from one or more polymeric materials to minimize weight and cost, while providing surfaces which can be cleaned, can be created in a multitude of colors and/or receive additional coatings such as faux wood or color laminates. The invention is not limited by the process used to mold or form cup holder base 12, cup holder lid 14 and/or damper support member 18.
Referring now in general to
Damper assembly 16 further includes a piston 44 which is slidably received within damper body cylinder 42. A piston head 46 forms a flattened surface which contacts a lid end surface 48 of cup holder lid 14. It is desirable that damper body cylinder 42 form a frictional fit within receiving aperture diameter “E” of damper support member 18 such that damper body cylinder 42 remains substantially stationary while piston 44 is capable of travel in either of the directions shown by damper travel path arrows “C”. Damper assembly 16 can include a biasing device or can function as an air damper to provide a return force to redirect cup holder lid 14 from the depressed position to the fully extended position.
As shown in
According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, cup holder assembly 10 is assembled by first pressing cup holder base 12 into cavity 22 of furniture member 24 until base support member 26 contacts member outer surface 28. Damper support member 18 is then connected to cup holder base 12 at support face 32 using first and second fasteners 38, 40 inserted into each of fastener apertures 36 of damper support member 18. Damper body cylinder 42 of damper assembly 16 is then slid into the receiving aperture of damper support member 18. Cup holder lid 14 is then placed in contact with piston head 46 of damper assembly 16 and pressed into base inner cavity “B” such that cup holder lid 14 can slide within base inner cavity “B” in either of the directions of damper travel path arrows “C”. A fully extended position of cup holder lid 14 is provided when lid end surface 48 is approximately flush or even with base support member 26 of cup holder base 12. In the fully extended position, grip indentations 50 are accessible for manual removal of cup holder lid 14. Cup holder lid 14 can then be depressed downwardly as viewed in
As best seen in reference to
A cylinder clearance aperture 56 is created through support face 32 and is co-axially aligned with common center point 34. Cylinder clearance aperture 56 is larger than cylinder diameter “D” of damper body cylinder 42 of damper assembly 16. This permits damper body cylinder 42 to freely extend below support face 32 when damper assembly 16 is installed. Each of a pair of fastener apertures 57 as well as cylinder clearance aperture 56 are commonly aligned on an aperture locating axis 58. Cylinder clearance aperture 56 has an aperture diameter “J”. Each of fastener apertures 57 have fastener aperture diameter “K”. Fastener apertures 36 are each evenly spaced from common center point 34 and have a fastener aperture spacing “L”. Fastener apertures 57 provide pilot holes for each of first and second fasteners 38, 40 if first and second fasteners 38, 40 are provided as threaded fasteners. Fastener apertures 57 are sized accordingly if first and second fasteners 38, 40 are provided as bolts or other types of removable fasteners instead of engaging threaded fasteners.
Referring now generally to
Referring to both
Referring generally now to
As best seen in
Referring now generally to
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, dimensions for the various components are as follows: Lid outer perimeter “A” is 91.44 mm (3.6 in), cylinder diameter “D” is 17.5 mm (0.69 in), receiving aperture diameter “E” is 17.65 mm (0.695 in), height “G” is 110.23 mm (4.34 in), support member diameter “H” is 131.32 mm (5.17 in), aperture diameter “J” is 19.05 mm (0.75 in), fastener aperture diameter “K” is 6.35 mm (0.25 in), fastener aperture spacing “L” is 50.8 mm (2.0 in), lid height “P” is 53.97 mm (2.125 in), maximum extension length “Q” is 14.89 centimeters (5.86 in), flange total width “V” is 50.8 mm (2.0 in), flange length “W” is 63.5 mm (2.50 in), aperture spacing dimension “X” is 25.4 mm (1.0 in), shaft support height “Y” is 35.2 mm (1.386 in), and flange thickness “Z” is 6.35 mm (0.25 in). These dimensions are exemplary of one embodiment of the present invention. These dimensions can be varied at the designers discretion and do not limit the invention.
Referring generally now to both
Furniture member 24 commonly includes an upholstery or fabric covering 25 (See
A dampened retractable cup holder of the present invention provides several advantages. Because of its intended use as a holder of beverage containers for furniture applications, the use of removable elements promotes cleaning of the components if material is spilled into the cup holder. The use of removable elements also promotes maintenance or replacement of the damper assembly or cup components without damage to, removal of or replacement of the furniture item. By using radial extensions of the cup holder lid and providing mating channels in the cup holder base, the lid is both retained against rotation within a cavity of the cup holder base during normal use and is removable for cleaning or maintenance. The use of finger grip indentations on the lid promotes manual removal of the lid. By releasably fastening a damper support member to the cup holder base, the damper assembly can be removed for maintenance or replacement.
The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature and, thus, variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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