1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a data processing apparatus and a system in a television broadcasting receiver which supports data broadcasting reception for receiving data broadcast contents multiplexing, for example, a character, an image, a speech, a picture and the like and executing display and reproduction.
2. Related Background Art
Data broadcasting is now operated in the ground wave television broadcasting, and is going to be operated also in the satellite digital broadcasting. Such data broadcasting is broadcast from a broadcasting station by superposing data with a broadcasting wave. A receiving terminal fetches the received and accumulated data into a personal computer or an exclusive terminal, and a display is given by a general WWW (world wide web) browser software or an exclusive browser software.
Recently, new services are anticipated by rendering such data broadcasting receivable not only in a personal computer but also in a television receiver. By providing the television receiver itself with a data broadcast receiving function and a browser software, even a user not having a personal computer can easily view the information of the data broadcasting, thereby enjoying a service of displaying information relating to the television program by characters and image.
As an example, a novel news service utilizing the data broadcasting is proposed. In such service, a picture of a news is recorded in advance in an accumulating apparatus of a television receiver, then a data broadcasting image composed of characters and image is presented as “a news item” to the user, and a picture of a news item selected by the user, for example by a remote control, is reproduced. Such service allows the user to observe, at any time, a news program that has been available only at predetermined times, and allows the user to observe the desired news items only. In this manner, novel services that have not existed become available. Reference is to be made, for example, to Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2001-285815 (US AA2002016964).
In case the television receiver is given a receiving function for such data broadcasting, a font of a somewhat larger size is usually employed for improving the legibility of characters. As a result, an amount of character information that can be displayed at a time is naturally reduced. For example, in a news service, only three to five news contents can be displayed at maximum on an image area, and it is difficult to display many news items in summary and with photographs.
It is possible to display the information that cannot be displayed at one time by scrolling or by page switching, but this requires the user to execute an unnecessary operation. Such operation cannot be considered adequate, in consideration of the user who is not accustomed with an operation environment of a personal computer or a video game machine.
Also the convenience to the user can be improved by printing useful contents of the broadcasted picture program or the data broadcasting on a paper for reviewing afterwards. In such case, it is conceivable to connect a video printer to the television receiver and to capture and print an image displayed on the television receiver. However, since a larger font is usually used for increasing the legibility of the characters, the printed characters become inevitably large. In such case, it is not possible to exploit the advantage of paper that generally has a higher character legibility than in a television image.
Data printing of data broadcasting is described in patent references 1 to 7. Also a technology including print data in the data broadcasting is described in patent reference 8.
In order to resolve such drawbacks, it is also conceivable to broadcast, together with the data of picture-speech program or the data of data broadcasting, printable data such as more detailed character data and image data as a transport stream (TS) and to use such data for printing with a printer as a peripheral equipment. In such case, following drawbacks are encountered.
Firstly, it is difficult for the user to judge when the printing data are transmitted and until when the data is printable. Secondly, it is difficult for the user to judge the contents of the transmitted printing data. Thirdly, it is difficult for the user to understand the type of the transmitted printing data. Fourthly, it is difficult for the user to estimate the volume of printing. Fifthly, it is difficult for the user to judge whether the printing is charged or not. Sixthly, it is difficult for the user to judge the printing time required by the printer connected to the receiver. Seventhly, it is difficult for the user to judge whether the transmitted data can be accumulated. Eighthly, it is difficult for the user to judge, in case the printing data are related with a picture-speech program or a data broadcasting, the picture-speech program or the data broadcasting to which the printing data are related.
In consideration of the foregoing, the present invention is to provide a data receiving-processing apparatus capable of a list display of contents data that can be outputted to a peripheral equipment. The peripheral equipment may be separated from the television receiver or may be integrally incorporated therein.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a data receiving-processing apparatus including data reception means which receives a data train containing printable contents data and supplementary information data relating to such printable contents data, data extraction means which extracts predetermined data from the data train received by the data reception means, print data output means which outputs the printable contents data, extracted by the data extraction means, in accordance with the supplementary information, and data accumulation means which accumulates the printable contents data, extracted by the data extraction means, in accordance with the supplementary information, wherein the apparatus further includes display means which executes a list display of the contents of at least one of the supplementary information data.
The data receiving-processing apparatus of the present invention further includes data printing means which prints the data from the print data output means, and operation status information receiving means which receives operation status information from the data printing means, wherein the display means executes a list display of the contents of at least one of the supplementary information data together with the operation status information of the data printing means.
The supplementary information of the printable contents data is at least one selected from information on a scheduled time when the printable contents data are contained in the data train, information on an output size relating to the contents of the printable contents data, information on an output page number of the printable contents data, information indicating whether or not the printable contents data are accumulable or not, and information on charging for the printable contents data.
The data receiving-processing apparatus of the present invention so functions as to switch a destination of the printable contents data either to the print data output means or to the data accumulation means, in accordance with a combination of the information on the scheduled time, the information indicating whether the printable contents data are accumulable or not, and current time information.
Preferably in the data receiving-processing apparatus of the present invention, the printable contents data are image information and the supplementary information of the printable contents data is an image having a lower resolution than in the image information.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a data receiving-processing apparatus includes data reception means which receives a data train containing audio-visual contents data, supplementary information relating to the audio-visual contents data, printable contents data relating to the audio-visual contents data, and supplementary information data relating to such printable contents data, data extraction means which extracts predetermined data from the data train received by the data reception means, audio-visual output means which outputs the audio-visual contents data, extracted by the data extraction means, in accordance with the supplementary information, print data output means which outputs the printable contents data, extracted by the data extraction means, in accordance with the supplementary information, and data accumulation means which accumulates the printable contents data, extracted by the data extraction means, in accordance with the supplementary information, wherein the apparatus further includes display means which executes a list display of content of the supplementary information data relating to at least one of the printable contents data, and the contents of the supplementary information data relating to at least one of the audio-visual contents data, in an identifiable form.
The data receiving-processing apparatus according to the second aspect of the invention further includes data printing means which receives and prints the data from the print data output means, and operation status information receiving means which receives operation status information from the data printing means, wherein the display means is provided with means which executes a list display of the contents of the supplementary information data relating to at least one of the printable contents data, the content of the supplementary information data relating to at least one of the audio-visual contents data and the operation status information of the data printing means.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display method of receiving contents data which relate to plural audio-visual contents data and which can be outputted to a peripheral equipment and executing a list display of the contents of such contents data which can be outputted to the peripheral equipment. In such display method, the contents data which can be outputted to the peripheral equipment are printing contents data, music contents data or a game program, and the peripheral equipment is a printer, a music reproducing apparatus or a memory apparatus for reproduction. Also in the display method of the present invention, the list display is associated with display of both channel information and time information.
The present invention can also be realized as a computer program for executing such display method. In such case, the present invention provides a computer program for executing a display method of receiving contents data which relate to plural audio-visual contents data and which can be outputted to a peripheral equipment and executing a list display of the contents of such contents data which can be outputted to the peripheral equipment.
According to the present invention, in case of printing data, the user can easily understand when the printing data are transmitted and until when the printing data can be printed. Also the user can easily understand the content of the transmitted printing data. The user can easily understand the type of the transmitted printing data. In case of printing, the user can easily understand the volume of printing. In case of printing, the user can easily understand whether the printing is charged or not. In case of printing, the user can easily understand the time of printing by the printer connected to the receiver. Also the user can easily understand whether the transmitted data are accumulable. In case of printing contents relating to a picture-speech program or a data broadcasting, the user can easily understand the program to which such contents are related.
In the following, embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to accompanying drawings.
A signal received by an unillustrated antenna is entered into a tuner 101. The tuner 101 demodulates the entered signal, and executes a process such as error correction to generate a digital data in a format called transport stream. The generated transport stream (TS) data are inputted into a descrambler 102.
In case the TS data, scrambled for audio-visual restriction, are entered from the tuner 101, the descrambler 102 executes a descrambling based on descrambling key information generated in an IC card controller 117, and outputs the data to a demultiplexer 103. The IC card controller 117 has an IC card containing contract information of a user and key information for descrambling key information contained in the TS data. Also in case the non-scrambled TS data are entered from the tuner 101, the descrambler 102 outputs such data, without change, to the demultiplexer 103.
In the TS data outputted from the descrambler 102, picture data and speech data of plural channels, electronic program guide (EPG) data, data of data broadcasting, printing contents data, supplementary information data relating thereto, etc., are time-sharing multiplexed.
The demultiplexer 103 separates, from the TS data outputted from the descrambler 102, picture data D1 and speech data D2 of a channel selected by an operation unit 114 or a remote control 116, and data D3 constituted of electronic program guide (EPG) data, data of data broadcasting, printing contents data, and supplementary information data relating thereto.
201 indicates TS data in which picture and speech data of plural channels, EPG data, data broadcasting data, printing contents data, and supplementary information data relating thereto are time-sharing multiplexed. The TS data 201 are transmitted in the unit of a packet represented by TSP in
The demultiplexer 103, utilizing a PID filter 204 and a section filter 205, extracts PSI (program specific information) information 206 in a payload 203 of a specified TS packet and sends it to a data stream process unit 106. The PSI information defines the content of the entire TS data. Utilizing such information, the demultiplexer 103 extracts the picture data D1 and the speech data D2 of the designated channel, and sends them respectively to a video decoder 104 and an audio decoder 105. The demultiplexer 103 sends, by a similar process, the data broadcast data and the print contents data to the data stream process unit 106.
The demultiplexer 103, utilizing a PID filter 204 and a section filter 205, further extracts EPG data 208 and supplementary information 209 on the printing contents in the payload 203 of the specified TS packet and sends them to the data stream process unit 106.
Processing on the picture data D1 will be explained. The video decoder 104 executes an MPEG2 decoding on the picture data D1 entered from the demultiplexer 103, and outputs the decoded picture data on a display controller 109. The display controller 109 causes an image display 112 to display the output image of the video decoder 104, under switching of an image or superposing of another image and/or characters in response to an operation of the video decoder 104 or the remote control 115. An image construction unit 108 will be explained later. The image display 112 is provided with an image monitor and a picture signal input terminal.
Processing on the speech data D2 will be explained. The audio decoder 105 executes an MPEG2 decoding on the speech data D2 entered from the demultiplexer 103, and outputs the decoded speech data to a speech controller 110. The speech controller 110 converts the speech data entered from the audio decoder 105 into an analog signal and outputs it to a speech output unit 113, which is provided with a speaker and a speech signal input terminal.
In the following there will be explained processing on the data D3 constituted of the electronic program guide (EPG) data, the data broadcasting data, the printing contents data, and the supplementary information data relating thereto.
The EPG data are transmitted, for example, in a data structure defined by a standard “program arrangement information to be used for digital broadcasting” of Association for Regulation for Information Broadcasting (ARIB). It principally includes a TDT (time description table) or a TOT (time offset table) transmitting current time information, an SDT (service description table) transmitting information on a channel such as a name of the channel and a title of a broadcasting industry, and an EIT (even information table) transmitting program information on a title of the program, a date and time of start of broadcasting, and an explanation on the content. The TDT or TOT information is also used for a time display on the receiver 100 and a time management for program reservation.
The data broadcast data are transmitted in repetition from the broadcasting station, by a DSM-CC data carousel method defined in ISO/IEC 13818-6 and ARIB technical data “Regulation for operation of BS digital broadcasting”. The data broadcast data separated by the demultiplexer 103 are constituted of text information, script information, image information and picture/speech data, and are described by XML (extensible markup language) defined in W3C.
The data stream process unit 106 decodes the text information and the image information contained in the EPG data, also decodes the text information, the image information and the picture/speech data contained in the data broadcast data, and enters the obtained data into a memory 107 through a bus 120. A CPU 118, after a process to be explained later on the data broadcast data, stores data, obtained by such process and including display XML data, in the memory 107.
The CPU 118 reads the EPG display data and the XML display data from the memory 107 according to a data broadcast displaying instruction from the operation unit 114 or from the remote control 116 through a light receiving portion 115, and outputs them to an image constructing portion 108.
The image constructing unit 108 outputs, to a display controller 109, a picture signal based on the EPG display data and the XML display data process and outputted by the CPU 118. The display controller 109 outputs a picture signal corresponding to the switching and synthesized display of a picture frame, an EPG display frame and a data broadcast frame to the image display 112.
The bus 120 is further connected to an IEEE1394 interface (I/F) 122 and a modem 122. The IEEE1394 interface (I/F) 122 is used for a protocol communication and data exchange with a printer 132 connected to the receiver 100. The modem 121 is used for an internet connection through an unillustrated telephone line.
There are shown a light emitting portion 301 for outputting an infrared signal to a light receiving portion 115, a power supply button 302 for turning on/off the power supply of the receiver 100, cursor keys 303 for vertically and horizontally moving a selection cursor, a decision button (enter button) 304 for instruction the selection of an area designated by the selection cursor, and a D button 307 for designating a display of a data broadcast image. Four buttons 306, called color keys, are constituted of “blue”, “red”, “green” and “yellow” buttons from left to right. Ten keys 305 are used for entering a channel number or a numeral. A P-button 308 will be explained later.
In the following, print contents data will be explained. For the transmission of the print contents data, there can be utilized, for example, a table, a descriptor, and parameters described in ISO/IEC 13818, PSI (program specific information) in ARIB technical data or DSM-CC. The print contents data may also be transmitted in another method.
The print contents data separated by the demultiplexer 103 are constituted of text information, script information and image information, and described in XML (extensible markup language) defined in W3C.
There will be given an explanation on the supplementary information on the print contents.
A header information field 401 describes parameter information necessary for extracting the PIT in the demultiplexer 103, and principally includes Table_ID, Section_Number, and Service_ID, which have the same meanings as in the aforementioned EIT. The Table_ID and the Section_Number allow to identifying a time width in which the print contents are transmitted. The Service_ID allows identifying a table describing information of a channel for which print information is transmitted.
A parameter description field 402 of print contents 1 describes an ID value given to each print contents, a transmission start time of the print contents 1, a transmission continuation time of the print contents 1, and a flag indicating whether the print contents 1 are charged or not.
A parameter description field 403 of the print contents 1 describes information indicating an optimum sheet size (for example A3 or A4) for printing the print contents 1, information indicating information contained in the print contents 1 (for example, a photograph, a text and a pattern), a number of sheets in case of printing the print contents 1, a data capacity of the print contents 1, and a flag indicating whether or not the print contents 1 may be recorded in a recording medium in addition to a printing.
A parameter description field 404 of the print contents 1 describes a charge, in case the information in the field 403 indicates that the contents are charged.
A parameter description field 405 of the print contents 1 describes text information representing a title of the print contents 1.
A parameter description field 406 of the print contents 1 describes text information describing the content of the print contents 1.
A field 407 contains descriptions similar to those in the fields 402 to 406 on other print contents, in repetition by a number of such print contents. In case there are N print contents, the field 407 describes the information of (N-1) print contents.
The PIT shown in
In response to a predetermined instruction from the operation unit 114 or the remote control 116 through the light receiving portion 115, or in case the P-button 308 in
Referring to
508 indicates a charge in case of printing, and corresponds to the information described in the field 404 in
511 is an area for indicating status information relating to a connected printer (corresponding the printer 132 shown in
In the display shown in
Now there will be explained a user action to the mark 510 shown in
Referring to
In case the user selects 603, “automatic preview display”, contents preview data transmitted together with the print contents are displayed on the image display 112 at 19:00 which is the transmission start time of the print contents C. An example of such image is shown in
In case the user selects 604, “automatic preview print”, contents preview data transmitted together with the print contents are printed, at 19:00 which is the transmission start time of the print contents C, by the printer 132.
In the image shown in
Referring to
As the print contents F are recordable as indicated by 909, the user can execute printing, recording, print reservation and/or recording reservation in the illustrated state of the selection cursor, by depressing the “green” button of the color keys 306 and the “2” key of the ten keys 305 of the remote control 116. The contents data are recorded in the accumulating unit 119.
For example, in case the current time is 20:10, the print contents F are already transmitted at the channel 102 and can be printed or recorded. An example of the image displayed in such case is shown in
In case the user selects 1001, “immediately print print contents”, the printing of the print contents F is promptly started.
In case the user selects 1003, “preview display”, a preview image of the print contents F corresponding to
In case the user selects 1004, “print preview”, the preview image is printed.
In case the user selects 1006, “start print at designated time”, the printing can be reserved by setting the print time by entering a desired time in a time input area 1007. In case the user sets a time other than the printable time of the print contents F in the time input area 1007, the print contents are recorded after the time setting in the area 1007 and the printing is started at the time entered in the time input area 1007.
In case the current time is 19:10, the print contents F are not yet transmitted at the channel 102 so that the printing, recording and display are all reserved. An example of the image displayed in such case is shown in
In case the user selects 1101, “print at the transmission start time of print contents”, the printing of the print contents F is started at 20:00 which is the transmission start time thereof.
In case the user selects 1102, “automatic preview display”, a preview image of the print contents F corresponding to
In case the user selects 1103, “automatic preview print”, the preview image is printed at 20:00 which is the transmission start time thereof.
In case the user selects 1104, “record print contents”, the printing reservation is not made and the contents data are recording in the accumulation unit 119 at 20:00 which is the transmission start time thereof.
In case the user selects 1105, “start print at designated time”, the printing can be reserved by entering a desired time in a time input area 1105. In case the user sets a time other than the printable time of the print contents F, the print contents F are recorded at 20:00 which is the transmission start time thereof, and printed at the designated time.
Information of the print reservation time and the recording reservation time, and the information on the printer connected at the time of the print reservation are stored in the memory 107 through the CPU 118 and the bus 120, and, in case the connected printer is changed before the start of printing, the CPU 118 causes the image display 112 to display a warning corresponding to that shown in
In case the printer status information 511 (
In the present embodiment, in the TS including picture data, speech data, data broadcast data and printable data, there are multiplexed information on the schedule of transmission of the print data, information of the type and the volume of the printable data. The TS receiver is provided with means which receives, decodes and displays the schedule information on the plural printable data and the supplementary information on the printable data, means which records and accumulates the recordable/accumulable print data, means which calculates the print time from the information of the connected printer and the supplementary information on the print data, and means which controls printing, recording of the printable data and reservation thereof from the list display of the schedule information and the supplementary information.
Such configuration provides following effects. Firstly, the user can understand when the printing data are transmitted and until when the data is printable.
Secondly, the user can understand the contents of the transmitted printing data.
Thirdly, the user can understand the type of the transmitted printing data.
Fourthly, the user can understand the volume in case of printing.
Fifthly, the user can understand whether the printing is charged or not in case of printing.
Sixthly, the user can understand the printing time required by the printer connected to the receiver.
Seventhly, the user can understand whether the transmitted data are accumulable.
A parameter description field 1201 for the print contents describes an ID value given to each print contents, a transmission start time of the print contents, a transmission continuation time of the print contents, and a flag indicating whether the print contents are charged or not.
A parameter description field 1202 of the print contents describes information indicating an optimum sheet size (for example A3 or A4) for printing the print contents, information indicating information contained in the print contents (for example a photograph, a text and a pattern), a number of sheets in case of printing the print contents, a data capacity of the print contents, and a flag indicating whether the print contents 1 may be recorded in a recording medium in addition to a printing.
A parameter description field 1203 of the print contents describes a charge, in case the information in the field 1201 indicates that the contents are charged.
A parameter description field 1204 of the print contents describes text information representing a title of the print contents.
A parameter description field 1205 of the print contents describes text information describing the content of the print contents.
Referring to
A hatched area 1305 indicates that print contents relating to the TV program “Sports A” are transmitted in such time zone. As in this time zone, print contents relating to the program are transmitted also for “Music 3” of channel 100, “Animation 3” of channel 102 and “Movie 2” of channel 103. A mark 1306 indicates a user action for printing or reserving a printing on the print contents relating to the program displayed in the area 1304.
Now there will be explained a user action to the mark 1306. In response to a depression of the P-button 308, there is displayed, according to the mark 1306, an image (print reservation image) for viewing the print contents supplementary information, printing the print contents, and reserving the printing of the print contents. An example of such display is shown in
An area 1401 displays the type of the printer 132 currently connected to the receiver 100 (“printer A” in
An area 1404 indicates the content of the print contents relating to the program selected by the selection cursor 1303, and displays information corresponding to the text information described in the field 1205 in
An area 1405 indicates a printable time of the print contents relating to the program selected by the selection cursor 1303 and whether the print contents are charged or not in case of printing, and displays information corresponding to the information described in the field 1201 in
An area 1406 displays a charge in case of printing, namely information described in the field 1203 in
An area 1407 indicates a print sheet size, a type of contents data, a print sheet number and whether the contents data can be recorded in a recording medium, and shows information corresponding to the information described in the field 1202 in
Areas 1408, 1409, 1410 and 1411 are used by the user when and how to print the print contents. Such selection and function are similar to those in the first embodiment and will not be explained further.
A recording/accumulating function for the recordable/accumulable print data, a function of calculating the print time from the information of the connected printer and the supplementary information on the print data, a function of controlling printing, recording of the printable data and reservation thereof from the list display of the schedule information and the supplementary information, a function of displaying the alarm in case the printer connection is changed after the print reservation or the recording reservation, and a function of selecting whether or not to continue the reservation in response to the warning, are similar to those in the first embodiment and will not be explained further.
In the present embodiment, in the EPG data of TS, there are multiplexed information on the schedule of transmission of the print data, information of the type and the volume of the printable data. The TS receiver is provided with means which receives, decodes and displays the schedule information on the plural printable data and the supplementary information on the printable data, means which records and accumulates the recordable/accumulable print data, means which calculates the print time from the information of the connected printer and the supplementary information on the print data, and means which controls printing, recording of the printable data and reservation thereof from the list display of the schedule information and the supplementary information, whereby the supplementary information on the print contents relating to the program is displayed in the EPG image.
Such configuration resolves the aforementioned drawbacks and enables a highly convenient printing operation for the user. Also, the contents data which can be outputted to the peripheral equipment can be, in addition to print contents data, music contents data or a game program, and the peripheral equipment can be, in addition to a printer, a music reproducing apparatus or a reproducing memory apparatus.
This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-361746 filed Oct. 22, 2003, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
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