1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to systems and methods for generating debt trending information, such as information regarding multiple debts of a user.
2. Description of the Related Art
Typical consumers have multiple debt accounts, such as credit card, mortgage, and loan accounts. These accounts have varying payments, interest rates, and maturity dates that make it difficult for a consumer to visualize how their overall debt situations, e.g., a total of all debts, has changed over previous months and/or to estimate how the overall debt situation will change in the future. Additionally, compiling debt information associated with multiple accounts requires the consumer to remember all of the accounts that they have opened and manually compile all of their account information, such as by locating statements associated with the various accounts and copying account information into a personal finance software application.
In one embodiment, a computing system for providing information associated with a plurality of consumer debts comprises a financial data integration module configured to retrieve financial data associated with a user, wherein the financial data comprises at least a credit report of the user, the financial data integration module being further configured to extract account information regarding each of a plurality of debt accounts associated with the user from the financial data, wherein the debt accounts are selected from the group comprising at least credit card, mortgage, automobile loan, and personal loan, and the account information for at least some of the debt accounts comprises one or more of an outstanding balance and a monthly payment amount, a debt trending module configured to generate a user interface comprising information that is based on at least the account information for at least some of the debt accounts, the user interface indicating at least a total debt for each of a plurality of previous months based on calculated sums of outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective previous month, and a total debt estimate for one or more future months based on calculated sums of estimated outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective future month.
In one embodiment, a method of providing debt information for a plurality of debt accounts associated with a user comprises receiving consumer information identifying a consumer, the consumer information comprising at least one of a consumer's name, social security number, and residence address transmitting at least some of the consumer information to a credit data source, receiving credit information associated with the consumer from the credit data source, detecting one or more financial accounts in the received credit information, the financial accounts selected from the group comprising at least credit card and loan accounts, determining account information associated with each of the detected financial accounts, wherein the account information comprises one or more of an outstanding balance, a periodic minimum payment amount, an interest rate, and a payoff date, determining estimated outstanding balances and/or periodic minimum payment amounts for one or more future periods for each of one or more financial accounts, and determining total estimated outstanding balances and/or total periodic minimum payment amounts based on the determined outstanding balances and/or periodic minimum payment amounts for each of the one or more financial accounts.
In one embodiment, a method of providing information associated with a plurality of consumer debts comprises accessing financial data associated with a user, wherein the financial data comprises at least a credit report of the user, identifying account information regarding each of a plurality of debt accounts associated with the user from the financial data, and generating a user interface comprising information regarding a total debt for each of a plurality of previous months based at least on calculated sums of outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective previous month as determined from at least the identified account information, the user interface further comprising information regarding total debt estimate for one or more future months based on calculated sums of estimated outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective future month.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium contains a set of instructions that, if executed by a computing system, causes the computing system to perform a method comprising accessing financial data associated with a user, wherein the financial data comprises at least a credit report of the user, identifying account information regarding each of a plurality of debt accounts associated with the user from the financial data, and based at least on the identified account information, generating a user interface comprising information regarding a total debt for each of a plurality of previous months based at least on calculated sums of outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective previous month, the user interface further comprising information regarding total debt estimates for one or more future months based on calculated sums of estimated outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective future month.
In one embodiment, a method of determining estimated debt information for each of a plurality of debt accounts associated with a consumer comprises receiving at a consumer computing device account information associated with each of a plurality of debt accounts associated with the user from a debt trending device, wherein the debt trending device is configured to extract the account information from at least a credit report of the consumer and based at least on the received account information, generating a user interface comprising information regarding estimated total debt for one or more future months based on calculated sums of estimated outstanding balances for each of the plurality of debt accounts at the respective future month.
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein like numerals refer to like elements throughout. The terminology used in the description presented herein is not intended to be interpreted in any limited or restrictive manner, simply because it is being utilized in conjunction with a detailed description of certain specific embodiments of the disclosure. Furthermore, embodiments of the disclosure may include several novel features, no single one of which is solely responsible for its desirable attributes or which is essential to practicing the disclosure described herein.
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 utilizes existing credit bureau data (and/or other financial data associated with individuals, couples, households, etc.) to chart user debt over time. In another embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may aggregate all account balances found on a single or a combination of credit reports (and/or other financial data) and chart total debt owed by one or more users. One benefit to the user is the ability to trace their respective debt history and allow the user the ability to estimate debt balances for the future. As used herein, the term “user” may include an individual, multiple individuals, a married couple, a family, a business, or any other entity. In the embodiment of
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may be configured to communicate with the debt trending device 102 in order to enroll a user into a debt trending account that allow the user to receive data regarding currently open financial accounts and/or to receive periodic updates of new financial accounts that may be identified in the user's credit report, among other features. In one embodiment, the computing device 190 utilizes the debt trending module 198 to request and retrieve financial information related to the user, whereby financial information may include any available financial data, such as credit data, for example.
In general, a module, as used herein, refers to logic embodied in hardware or firmware, or to a collection of software instructions, possibly having entry and exit points, written in a programming language, such as, for example, C or C++. A software module may be compiled and linked into an executable program, installed in a dynamic link library, or may be written in an interpreted programming language such as, for example, BASIC, Perl, or Python. It will be appreciated that software modules may be callable from other modules or from themselves, and/or may be invoked in response to detected events or interrupts. Software instructions may be embedded in firmware, such as an EPROM. Generally, the modules described herein refer to logical modules that may be combined with other modules or divided into sub-modules despite their physical organization or storage. Additionally, the functionality provided for in the modules described herein may be combined into fewer components and modules or further separated into additional components and modules. Components or modules may include, by way of example, components, such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components and task components, processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.
In one embodiment, the debt trending device 102 includes, for example, one or more servers or computers that are IBM, Macintosh, or Linux/Unix compatible. In another embodiment, the debt trending device 102 comprises one or more laptop computer, cellular phone, personal digital assistant, kiosk, or audio player, for example. In one embodiment, the exemplary debt trending device 102 includes a central processing unit (“CPU”) 160, which may include a conventional microprocessor. The debt trending device 102 further includes a memory 180, such as random access memory (“RAM”) for temporary storage of information and a read only memory (“ROM”) for permanent storage of information, and a mass storage device 110, such as a hard drive, diskette, or optical media storage device. Member credit data store 120 is stored in the mass storage device 110. In one embodiment, the member credit data store 120 may be financial information that has been retrieved, analyzed, and distributed to the end user's computing device 190. The member credit data store 120 may also include financial information that has been retrieved, un-analyzed, and/or pending for processing by the financial data interface module 140.
The debt trending device 102 is generally controlled and coordinated by operating system software, such as the Windows 95, 98, NT, 2000, XP, 7, Linux, SunOS, Solaris, PalmOS, Blackberry OS, or other compatible operating systems. In Macintosh systems, the operating system may be any available operating system, such as MAC OS X. In other embodiments, the debt trending device 102 may be controlled by a proprietary operating system. Conventional operating systems control and schedule computer processes for execution, perform memory management, provide file system, networking, and I/O services, and provide a user interface, such as a graphical user interface (“GUI”), among other things.
The exemplary debt trending device 102 includes one or more commonly available input/output (I/O) devices and interfaces 170, such as a keyboard, mouse, touchpad, and printer. In one embodiment, the I/O devices and interfaces 170 include one or more display device, such as a monitor, that allows the visual presentation of data to a user. More particularly, a display device provides for the presentation of GUIs, application software data, and multimedia presentations, for example. The debt trending device 102 may include one or more multimedia devices 130, such as speakers, video cards, graphics accelerators, microphones, etc., for example.
In the embodiment of
In the embodiment of
The financial data interface module 140 may be further configured to format the account information into a format that is usable by the debt trending module 198 and communicates the account information to the debt trending module 198. Accordingly, the debt trending module 198 is provided with information regarding each of a plurality of financial accounts that are associated with the user so that the debt trending module may generate one or more reports representative of past, current, and/or projected debt obligations of the user, for example. In other embodiments, the debt trending module 198 may provide the user with any number of additional debt trending analysis data.
In
Beginning at step 1 of
In step 2, upon receipt of the request and possibly confirming enrollment of the user in a debt trending analysis service and/or payment of a one-time and/or recurring membership fee, certain user information is transmitted to the financial data device 104, such as by sending a request through the network 125 to the financial data device 104, with a request for financial information regarding the user, such as a credit report. The user information that is transmitted to the financial data device 104 may including any user information that is helpful and/or necessary for the financial data device 104 to identify the user and locate financial data associated with the user. In one embodiment, the user information transmitted to the financial data device 104 includes one or more of a first name, last name, address, social security number, other identification number, address, and/or other identification information. In one embodiment, the financial data device 104 stores and/or has access to financial data regarding a plurality of users from one or more credit bureaus. In one embodiment, the debt trending device 102 communicates with multiple financial data devices 104 that comprise financial data from different credit bureaus and/or other entities that collect and/or sell financial information.
In step 3, in response to receiving the request, the financial data device 104 transmits the requested financial data to the debt trending device 102. Depending on the embodiment, payment for the financial data may occur, if at all, prior to or after transmission of the financial data to the debt trending device 102.
In step 4 of
In block 302, a user requests debt trending information, such as from the debt trending device 102. In one embodiment, the user may utilize a web browser 196 executing on a computing device 190 to submit a request to retrieve the debt trending information. In another embodiment, the user may utilize a debt trending module 198 executing on a computing device 190 (e.g.,
In one embodiment, the PII provided by the user comprises a social security number, both a name and address, or any other combination of user information, that might be used to access debt trending information from the debt trending device 102 and/or initiate retrieve of financial data from one or more financial data devices 104. In other embodiments, other PII, such as birth date, spouse information, etc., may be requested by the debt trending module 198 and used by the debt trending device 102 in acquiring financial data associated with the user.
In block 304, the debt trending device 102 accesses financial data associated with the user from at least one financial data device 104. For example, a credit report of a consumer may be transmitted to the debt trending device 102. In one embodiment, the financial data device 104 receives credit-related information from a plurality of financial institutions, such as banks, lenders, brokerage firms, credit card companies, and other entities.
In block 306, the debt trending device 102 extracts account information from the financial data. For example, the financial data interface module 140 may scan one or more documents received from the financial data device 104 such as one or more credit reports, in order to locate account information that is included in the documents. The account information, including information regarding debts of the user, may be located in the documents of the financial data device 104 using any suitable methods, such as extracting data from certain fields of the documents, applying regular expressions or other search strings to the documents, and/or any other method.
Next, in block 308 the user may be given an opportunity to validate, add, and/or remove account information. For example, a user interface displaying financial accounts located by the device 102 (and corresponding debit information associated with the financial accounts) may be provided to the user and the user may be given an opportunity to remove, add, or adjust the indicated financial accounts. For example, the user may want to add a private debt, such as a personal loan to a friend or family member, so that it is included in the analysis of the account information in generating the debt trending information. Account information may be added and/or removed from the user account via various user interfaces and control objects, such as those that might be displayed to users via one or more user interfaces.
In one embodiment, duplicate account information may be removed automatically by the debt trending device 102 so that financial accounts appearing on multiple credit reports, or multiple times on a single credit report, may only be included once in the information that is analyzed in generating the debt trending information and may be displayed only once (possibly with an indication that a duplicate account was removed from the listing) in aggregated account summary provided by the debt trending module 198. In one embodiment, the financial data device 104 and/or the debt trending device 102 may provide account de-dupe functionality. Similarly, the user may be allowed to manually remove duplicate account information associated with duplicate accounts that may include different account numbers/names associated with duplicate accounts.
In block 308, the debt trending module 198 applies one or more models and/or performs one or more debt trend calculations in order to determine debt trend information for the user. The debt trending module 198 may also generate one or more graphical representations of the debt trend information for presentation to the user. For example, one or more user interfaces may includes an overall account summary of the user's financial portfolio, including, present and future debt payment values and overall debt trending analysis. In one embodiment, outstanding debt account information may be more transparent to the user as displayed in user interfaces comprising graphs, tables, charts, lists, and/or other useful formats that highlight debt trending information associated with the user.
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may provide interest rates corresponding to respective financial account so that interest payments may be calculated and analyzed. For example, manual entry of interest rates may be supported. Computation of interest payment amounts may be used to assist the user in forecasting account balance payoff dates more accurately. Also, the debt trending module may provide projections of payoff dates for certain accounts, provided a monthly payment estimate and/or based on a minimum monthly payment. In one embodiment, the debt trending module may provide monthly payment estimates given target payoff dates for one or more credit accounts.
The exemplary user interface of
In one embodiment, through the use of the personal debt entry button 436, a user may enter information pertaining to a personal debt and/or other debt that was not identified by the debt trending module in the financial data. For example, in response to selecting the add personal debt entry button 436, a user may be provided with a user interface that allows entry of information associated with personal debt, such as personal loans owed to family/friends, for inclusion in the account information of the user. Accordingly, debt information provided by the user via the button 436 and a corresponding user interface, for example, may be included in the list of account 403 and included in the data analyzed in order to generate to the debt trending module 198.
In one embodiment, a user may add or delete account details using the respective add and delete buttons 406, 404. In one embodiment, by selecting the add button 406 associated with a particular account, a user may add and/or edit one or more account details of a financial account so that new or updated account details are used in computation of the debt trending information for the user. For example, an incorrect (possibly outdated) interest rate, current balance, etc., may be updated by the user so that the debt trending information more accurately reflects the debt position of the user. In another embodiment, a user may delete an account used in the computation of the debt trending information by selecting a delete button 404 associated with a financial account to be deleted.
In one embodiment, an individual credit score 418 may be retrieved and provided in the account summary interface 401. The debt trending module 198 may provide an individual's personal credit score 418 or may reflect a combination credit score associated with more than one user, such as an average or weighted average of credit scores associated with married spouses. In one embodiment, certain debt trending information is based at least partly on credit scores.
The debt trending module 198 may allow the user to export financial data and/or debt trending information in one or more formats to a remote computing device. In one embodiment, the user account summary interface 401 includes an export credit data button 402 that initiates exportation of financial data, account data, and/or debt trending information, in a variety of different formats to an external memory location or computing device. In one embodiment, the debt trending module 192 is configured to export account data in Quicken Interchange Format (QIF), Comma Separated Values (CSV), and/or any other suitable format.
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 is configured to archive historical financial information, such as financial data, account data, and/or debt trending information from previous months. In this embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may allow the user to view past months financial information by selecting a desired month (or other period), such as by using the drop-down interface 420. In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may provide for a method of storing previous month's financial account information for later retrieval.
A monthly debt profile pane 422 may be provided by the debt trending module 198. The exemplary debt profile pane 422 includes information regarding real estate debt 424, revolving debt 426, installment debt 428, other debt 430, collection debt 432, and total approximate debt 434. In other embodiments, other debt information may be include in a debt profile and the debt profile may be embodied in other formats, such as one or more charts, graphs, or tables, for example. In one embodiment, a debt profile may be used to summarize multiple active accounts to provide a categorized summary of a user(s) debt. For example, a chart illustrating the total monthly debt over a period of multiple months (or other periods) may be generated by the debt trending module 198 based on the total approximate debt 434 values for multiple months. In one embodiment, a monthly debt chart includes preceding, present, and expected monthly debt totals, providing an indication of how monthly balances are changing, e.g., if they are increasing or decreasing, and what the overall trend is. Exemplary
In the embodiment of
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may be configured to project the future value of assets such as a home or an automobile and offer buy, sell, or maintain recommendations for the user along with market analysis of the asset's current and future value. In one embodiment, a user may be able to initiate a process of estimating the value of a home, such as using a web interface, e.g.
The debt trending module 198 may be configured to estimate a payoff date for at least one debt account. For example, with reference to the exemplary user interface of
In one embodiment, the debt trending module 198 may be able to provide targeted business opportunities based on a user's data, for example, low rate credit cards, fixed rate credit cards, refinancing options, HELOC, credit monitoring and credit counseling.
In one embodiment, upon submission of the vehicle information by the user (and/or after the debt trending module identifies the vehicle information in the financial information received from one or more financial data sources) the debt trending module determines one or more estimated vehicle values. In one embodiment, the vehicle value estimation is based on information from one or more auto sales vendors, such as by transmitting vehicle information to one or more auto data sources, such as one or more web-based auto sales merchants including Edmonds.com, Carmax.com, and Autotrader.com, for example. In the embodiment of
In one embodiment, upon submission of the home information by the user (and/or after the debt trending module identifies the home information in the financial information received from one or more financial data sources) the debt trending module determines one or more estimated home values. In one embodiment, the home value estimation is based on information from one or more realtor and/or real estate search sites/services, such as by transmitting home information (e.g., an address) to one or more data sources, such as providers of Edmonds.com, Carmax.com, and/or Autotrader.com, for example. In the embodiment of
All of the processes described above may be embodied in, and fully automated via, software code modules executed by one or more general purpose computers. The code module may be stored in any type of computer-readable medium or other computer storage device. Some or all of the methods may alternatively be embodied in specialized computer hardware. As will be apparent, the features, and attributes of the specific embodiments disclosed above may be combined in different ways to form additional embodiments, all of which are fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Although this disclosure has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments and applications, other embodiments and applications that are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, including embodiments which do not provide all of the features and advantages set forth herein, are also within the scope of this disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of the disclosure is intended to be defined only by reference to the appended claims.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/073,478, filed Jun. 18, 2008, and entitled “Debt Trending System and Method,” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61073478 | Jun 2008 | US |