Deck clip

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist. The clip includes a body and a pair of legs. The body extends longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole. Each leg of the pair of legs extends downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end. Each of the front end and the rear end includes a notch in the edge between the opposite lateral edges.

Description

BACKGROUND

This disclosure relates generally to deck plank fastener assemblies for securing a deck plank to a joist and for positioning the deck planks. More particularly, this disclosure relates to hidden fastener assemblies for use with deck planks having side grooves.

Numerous hidden deck clips exist and have been proposed which are useful for both securing the deck plank to the underlying joist and which also define a uniform positioning of the adjacent deck plank. It is desirable that such hidden decking clips be adapted for use in a collated series of clips to facilitate automatic driving of the fastener, which may include preset fasteners (screws). It is also highly desirable that the fastener clips be configurable in a compact configuration for packaging, storage and transportation to the installation site.

SUMMARY

Briefly stated, in accordance with one aspect of the disclosure, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist is disclosed. The clip includes a body and a pair of legs. The body extends longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole. Each leg of the pair of legs extends downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end. Each of the front end and the rear end includes a notch in the edge between the opposite lateral edges.

In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist is disclosed. The clip includes a body and a pair of legs. The body extends longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges. Each leg of the pair of legs extends downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end. Each of the legs defines a bottom placement surface and includes an undercut defining a gap between the bottom placement surfaces and the body.

In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist is disclosed. The clip includes a body and a reference spacer. The body extends longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole. The reference spacer extends laterally across the bottom side of the body at a longitudinal position between the front and rear edges. The reference spacer includes an undercut portion at least as wide as the body.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a strip of multiple clips attached to one another;

FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the strip of clips of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is another top perspective view of the strip of clips of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is another bottom perspective view of the strip of clips of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a side elevation view of the strip of clips of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a bottom elevation view of the strip of clips of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a side elevation view of an embodiment of the disclosed deck clip in isolation;

FIG. 8 is a front end elevation view of the clip of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a top perspective view of the clip of FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a bottom perspective view of the clip of FIG. 7;

FIG. 11 is a bottom elevation view of the clip of FIG. 7;

FIG. 12 shows the clip of FIG. 7 during a typical installation attaching a leading deck plank to a support joist;

FIG. 13 shows a trailing plank installed adjacent the leading plank with spacing between;

FIG. 14 shows a strip of clips with preset elongate fasteners; and

FIG. 15 shows a pair of strips with preset fasteners in a stacked configuration.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

With reference to the drawings wherein like numerals represent like parts throughout the figures, a hidden deck clip for attaching grooved planks P to a support joist J is generally designated by reference numeral 10, and an associated strip of multiple clips joined together in a severable connection is designated by reference numeral 100. Each clip 10 is configured to engage a groove G of the deck plank P and rests on the joist J, and an elongate fastener, such as a screw 34, is driven through the clip 10 and into the joist J at a medial entry location to secure the deck plank to the joist. The clip 10 also acts to provide a preferred spacing between each attached leading deck plank and an adjacent trailing deck plank of the installation (see FIG. 12). In a non-limiting preferred embodiment, the clip 10 is formed from a molded plastic material with high durability and strength.

Each individual clip 10 is an integral molded member symmetric about two orthogonal planes which intersect along a vertical axis through a central opening 16 that extends through an upper base 12. The opening is dimensioned to receive and guide a fastener so that upon proper positioning of the clip with respect to the joist J and the deck plank P, the fastener 34 is driven through the clip into the joist J at a preferred position. The upper portion of the opening 16 may have an outwardly tapered throat to receive the head of the fastener upon driving and ensure a surface-to-surface mating. The lower portion of the opening 16 forms opposed axially extending front and rear slots between opposite lateral legs 14.

As shown, the base 12 extends forwardly between front and rear edges, 12a and 12b, and laterally between opposite lateral edges. A leg 14 extends laterally outward and downward from each lateral edge, defining a laterally exposed shoulder 26. Each leg 14 includes a substantially flat front surface 14a and substantially flat rear surface 14 and a set of feet 22 at its bottom edge.

The clip body 12 preferably has an upper planar surface a lower surface that carries a series of laterally spaced longitudinally extending ribs 24. The ribs 24 are shown most clearly in FIGS. 8, 10 and 11. As shown, the opposite legs 14 are integral to the body 12 and extend laterally outward from the lateral edges and downward. The body 12 defines a front side that terminates at the front end 12a and a substantially identical rear side that terminates at a rear end 12b. Each of the front and rear sides of the body acts as a retainer and is contoured for reception into the groove G of a deck plank with the front or rear surface, 14a or 14b, in abutment with the lower nub of the plank. When installed with a fastener driven through the opening 16, the ribs 24 engage and typically penetrate the outer surface of the plank within the groove to provide rigidity and protect against lateral drift caused by temperature fluctuations and other factors. Additionally, an opposing pair of tabs 30 extends laterally outward from the base 12 at each of the front and rear ends, 12a and 12b, which assist in alignment and advancement of the clips 10 when installed using a tool with a feeding mechanism. Additionally, the front end 12a and rear end 12b each includes a semi-circular notch 18. The respective notches 18 in each clip 10 are positioned in lateral alignment with one another such that, when multiple clips 10 are collated in a strip 100, a rear end notch in a leading clip combines with a front end notch in the directly adjacent trailing clip to form a substantially circular hole 20. See FIGS. 1-4 and 6. The depicted preferred embodiment includes semi-circular notches that combine to form a circular opening; however, other geometries can be employed such as rectangular, ovular, or polygonal, provided that the opening is of sufficient size and configuration to pass an elongate fastener through.

The longitudinal thickness of the legs 14 defines the spacing defines the proper spacing between adjacent deck planks of the installation. It will be appreciated that the sides are preferably essentially planar and parallel. Each leg 14 includes a set of outwardly extending feet 22 that combine to define a bottom mounting level. As shown in the Figures, each leg 14 carries two opposing longitudinally extending feet (one forward foot and one rearward foot) and one laterally outwardly extending foot that extends substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal feet. Importantly, the legs 14 are formed with a laterally inner undercut portion that defines a vertical clearance gap 28. During assembly, the clearance gap 28 acts to prevent or minimize inadvertent uplift of the clip 10 as a screw is driven into the joist during installation. While not depicted, an embodiment exists with a solid centrally located laterally extending spacing bar that carries feet 22 on opposite lateral sides (i.e., not two separate legs). As shown in FIG. 12, each of the laterally extending feet 22 hangs laterally outward over a respective opposite edge of the joist J.

The bottom of each foot 22 is coplanar with one another and forms a mounting level that is positioned on top of the support joist J during and after installation. The perpendicular nature of the feet is such that the clip 10, and thus the base 12, is maintained substantially level in all directions during installation.

Once one or more clips 10 (typically multiple clips 10) are installed with front side in the trailing groove G of a leading plank, a trailing plank is positioned adjacent the leading plank with the rear side of the clip 10 within the front edge groove G, and the process is repeated to assemble a decking structure. See FIGS. 12 and 13 for reference.

With reference to FIGS. 1-6, multiple clips 10 may be provided in a collated strip 100, with adjacent clips 10 joined together in a severable front-to-rear relationship. A thin strip or strips 32 may be included in the mold of the strip 100 to join each clip together. Preferably the joining strips 32 are thin enough to allow an amount of flexion at the interface between adjacent clips. As shown, the strips are positioned laterally outside of the notches 18 so as not to obstruct the hole 20. The collated strip 100 may be fed via a magazine or similar advancement element or mechanism automatically or by hand, whereby the frontmost clip 10 is maintained at a forward installation position and is severed from the adjacent clip in the strip 100 via the force of driving a fastener through the hole 16. The magazine or advancement unit may include complementary elements, elements and/or surfaces to assist severing the clip when driven. Alternatively, an end clip may be detached by a user and installed as a singular standalone unit.

As depicted in FIGS. 14 and 15, a strip 100′ may be assembled with preset fasteners 34 in each clip hole 16. The intermediate holes 20 formed between each clip 10 allow stacking of strips 100 in a longitudinally offset alignment with the top portions of preset fasteners extending through holes 20 in the strip directly above. FIG. 15 shows a pair of preset collated strips 100′ in such a stacked configuration. As can be seen, the clearance gap 28 at the lower end of the clips 10 has a lateral width dimension sufficient to accommodate the base 12 of a clip in the stacked configuration. As such, and as can be seen in the bottom views of FIGS. 6 and 11 and end view of FIG. 8, the feet 22 are positioned entirely outside the lateral extent of the base 12 (i.e., no portion of the base overlies a foot).

Below are provided further descriptions of various non-limiting, exemplary embodiments. The below-described exemplary embodiments may be practiced in conjunction with one or more other aspects or exemplary embodiments. That is, the exemplary embodiments of the invention, such as those described immediately below, may be implemented, practiced or utilized in any combination (e.g., any combination that is suitable, practicable and/or feasible) and are not limited only to those combinations described herein and/or included in the appended claims.

In one exemplary embodiment, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist comprising: a body extending longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole; a pair of legs, each leg extending downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end, wherein each of the front end and the rear end includes a notch in the edge between the opposite lateral edges.

A clip as above, wherein the front notch and rear notch are substantially laterally aligned with one another.

A clip as above, wherein each of the legs defines a bottom placement surface and includes an undercut defining a gap between the bottom placement surfaces and the body.

A clip as above, wherein the body has a lateral width that is less than or equal to a combined lateral width of the undercut of the first and second legs.

A clip as above, wherein the body has a bottom surface with a series of spaced apart ribs.

A clip as above, wherein each leg carries a plurality of feet that define the bottom placement surface.

A clip as above, wherein each leg extends outward from a lateral edge of the body, thereby defining a shoulder.

A clip as above comprising an elongate fastener held within the hole of the body.

A strip of clips, comprising a plurality of clips as above joined together in a front-rear relationship.

A strip of clips as above, comprising an elongate fastener held within the hole of the body of the clips.

A strip of clips as above, wherein the front end of the body of each clip includes a front notch and the rear end of each clip includes a rear notch, wherein the front notch of a trailing clip is aligned with the rear notch of an adjacent leading clip to combine to form a pass through hole.

A strip of clips as above, wherein each clip is severable from an attached clip via force of driving a fastener through the hole of the body.

A clip as above, wherein the clip is mountable to a joist so that support surface rests on the joist and the front end of the body is received in a plank groove, and wherein a fastener driven through the hole in the body and into the joist secures the plank in position.

A clip as above, wherein said clip is manufactured from a rugged plastic material.

In another exemplary embodiment, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist comprising: a body extending longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges; a pair of legs, each leg extending downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end, wherein each of the legs defines a bottom placement surface and includes an undercut defining a gap between the bottom placement surfaces and the body.

A strip of clips, comprising a plurality of clips as above joined together in a front-rear relationship.

A clip as above, wherein the clip is mountable to a joist so that support surface rests on the joist and the front end of the body is received in a plank groove, and wherein a fastener driven through the hole in the body and into the joist secures the plank in position.

In another exemplary embodiment, a clip for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist comprising: a body extending longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole; a reference spacer extending laterally across the bottom side of the body at a longitudinal position between the front and rear edges, the reference spacer including an undercut portion at least as wide as the body.

A strip of clips, comprising a plurality of clips as above joined together in a front-rear relationship.

A clip as above, wherein the clip is mountable to a joist so that support surface rests on the joist and the front end of the body is received in a plank groove, and wherein a fastener driven through the hole in the body and into the joist secures the plank in position.

While preferred embodiments of the foregoing have been set forth for purposes of illustration, the foregoing description should not be deemed a limitation of the invention herein. Accordingly, various modifications, adaptations and alternatives may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention and scope of the claimed coverage.

Claims

1. A strip of clips for positioning and securing adjacent grooved planks to a joist, comprising a plurality of clips, each clip having a body extending longitudinally from a front edge to a rear edge and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole longitudinally intermediate the front end and rear end and laterally intermediate the respective lateral edges, and a pair of legs, each leg extending downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end, each of the front edge and rear edge configured to be received within a side groove of a plank, whereineach clip further comprises a first shoulder extending laterally outward from a first of the lateral edges and transitioning downward into a first of the pair of legs, and a second shoulder extending laterally outward from a second of the lateral edges and transitioning downward into a second of the pair of legs,each front edge and each rear edge includes a longitudinally inwardly extending notch in a lateral position between the opposite lateral edges with the notch in the front edge laterally aligned with the notch in the rear end, each rear edge of a leading clip is attached to the front edge of a trailing clip with the respective notches aligned and combining to form a passthrough opening sized and shaped to receive an elongate fastener therethrough,the pair of legs collectively define a bottom placement surface at their respective bottom ends for placement of the clip on a support beam,the pair of legs define a reference spacer therebetween extending laterally along the bottom surface of the body, andthe reference spacer includes an undercut that is at least as laterally extensive as the body such that the bottom placement surface is positioned entirely laterally outside the lateral edges of the body.

2. The strip of clips of claim 1, comprising an elongate fastener held within and extending through the hole of the body of at least one clip.

3. The strip of clips of claim 1, wherein each clip is severable from an attached clip via force of driving a fastener through the hole of the body.

4. The strip of clips of claim 1, wherein each of the notches in the attached front edge and rear edge is substantially semi-circular in shape when viewed from a top surface of the body such that they combine to form a substantially circular passthrough opening.

5. A clip for attaching a grooved deck plant to an underlying building beam, comprising an upper body extending longitudinally from a front edge to a rear edge and laterally from a right edge to a left edge, the right and left edges meeting the front and rear edges, the upper body having a hole from a top surface to a bottom surface;a first shoulder extending laterally outward from the right edge and transitioning downward into a first leg that defines a first placement surface, and an opposite second shoulder extending laterally outward from the left edge and transitioning downward into a second leg that defines a second placement surface, the first leg and second leg defining a reference spacer therebetween extending laterally along the bottom surface of the body and having a substantially flat front surface and substantially flat rear surface; anda slot extending through the reference spacer between the front surface and rear surface, the slot being substantially aligned with the hole, whereinthe clip is configured for the front end to be inserted into a side groove in a first decking plank with the bottom placement surface on the building beam and the reference spacer outside of the side groove and then attached to the building beam via driving a fastener through the hole in a direction from the top surface to bottom surface, through the slot and into the underlying building beam.

6. The clip of claim 5, wherein an undercut in the reference spacer extends laterally an entire distance between the first placement surface and the second placement surface.

7. The clip of claim 6, wherein the first placement surface is positioned entirely laterally outside the right edge and the second placement surface is positioned entirely laterally outside the left edge.

8. A clip for attaching a grooved plank to an underlying joist comprising: a body extending longitudinally from a front end to a rear end and laterally between a right lateral edge and a left lateral edge;a first shoulder extending laterally outward from the right edge and transitioning downward into a first leg at an intermediate longitudinal position between the front end and rear end, and an opposite second shoulder extending laterally outward from the left edge and transitioning downward into a second leg, the first leg defining a first lower placement surface and second leg defining a second lower placement surface coplanar to the first lower placement surface and combining to form a placement surface of the clip for placement on the underlying joist, whereinthe first lower placement surface is entirely laterally outer of the right edge of the body and the second lower placement surface is entirely laterally outer of the left edge,the first leg and second leg define a reference spacer therebetween extending laterally along the bottom surface of the body and having a substantially flat front surface and substantially flat rear surface,the reference spacer defines a slot extending longitudinally therethrough through the front surface and the rear surface, andthe slot is aligned with a hole in the body.

9. The clip of claim 8, wherein the body has a bottom surface with a series of spaced apart ribs.

10. The clip of claim 8, wherein each leg carries a foot and the foot of the left leg and foot of the right leg collectively define the bottom placement surface.

11. The clip of claim 8, comprising an elongate fastener held within a hole in the body.

12. The clip of claim 8, wherein said clip is manufactured from a rugged plastic material.

13. The clip of claim 8, comprising a series of projections extending from the bottom surface of the body.

14. The clip of claim 8, comprising a first foot at a bottom of the first leg extending laterally outward therefrom entirely laterally outward of the right edge and a second foot at a bottom of the second leg extending laterally outward therefrom entirely laterally outward of the left edge, the first foot and second foot forming the bottom placement surface.

15. The clip of claim 14, wherein each of the first foot and second foot has a thickness commensurate with a thickness between the front surface and rear surface of the reference spacer.

16. The clip of claim 14, wherein each of the first leg and second leg comprises one or more additional feet extending in the longitudinal direction substantially perpendicular to the first foot and second foot, respectively.

17. The clip of claim 14, wherein the first leg comprises a front foot extending longitudinally and a rear foot extending longitudinally, and the second leg comprises a front foot extending longitudinally and a rear foot extending longitudinally, each of the front feet and each of the rear feet being substantially perpendicular to the first foot and second foot.

18. A clip for attaching a grooved plank to an underlying joist, comprising: a body extending longitudinally from a front edge to a rear edge and laterally between opposite lateral edges and defining a hole longitudinally intermediate the front end and rear end and laterally intermediate the respective lateral edges, and a pair of legs, each leg extending downward from the body at a longitudinal position between the front end and rear end, each of the front edge and rear edge configured to be received within a side groove of a plank,a first shoulder extending laterally outward from a first of the lateral edges and transitioning downward into a first of the pair of legs, and a second shoulder extending laterally outward from a second of the lateral edges and transitioning downward into a second of the pair of legs,the pair of legs collectively define a bottom placement surface at their respective bottom ends for placement of the clip on a support beam,the pair of legs define a reference spacer therebetween extending laterally along the bottom surface of the body, andthe reference spacer includes an undercut that is at least as laterally extensive as the body such that the bottom placement surface is positioned entirely laterally outside the lateral edges of the body.