Decorative article having foldable members

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6488391
  • Patent Number
    6,488,391
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, November 28, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 3, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A decorative article includes a plurality of members hingedly connected to one another and movable between a folded storage position and an unfolded display position. Each of the members includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and first and second sides. A hinge interconnects adjacent members between respective first and second sides. Ones of the top surfaces overlay each other and ones of the bottom surfaces overlay each other in the article folded storage position, such that in the article folded storage position, the article has a height equal to the sum of the heights of the members, and in the article unfolded display position, the article has a height equal to the height of one of the members and wherein the members are arranged in a circular pattern.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to decorative articles, and more particularly to a decorative article having foldable members which are hinged together for movement between a folded storage position and an unfolded display position.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The use of decorative articles on homes and yards, on commercial establishments, and in other areas is well known. Decorative articles are typically covered with lights for display. The use of lighted decorative articles is common, particularly during holiday seasons. Shapes are utilized for decorative articles, such as for example, star shapes and snowflakes. In order for such articles to be plainly visible, the article must be of a sufficient size to be easily seen from great distances. Storage of decorative articles can be difficult and inefficient in that a space large enough must be provided to store the entire article. Large articles are more costly to ship, and require more display space at point of sale.




Therefore, a need has arisen for a decorative article that can be easily reconfigured to a more compact storage and/or shipping position and that can be easily alternated between a display and a storage position.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, a decorative article is provided. The decorative article includes a plurality of members hingedly connected to one another and movable between a folded storage position and an unfolded display position. Each of the members includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and first and second sides. The height of the article is defined between the top and bottom surfaces. A hinge interconnects adjacent members between respective first and second sides. Ones of the top surfaces overlay each other and ones of the bottom surfaces overlay each other in the article folded storage position, such that in the article folded storage position, the article has a height equal to the sum of the heights of the members, and in the article unfolded display position, the article has a height equal to the height of one of the members and wherein the members are arranged in a circular pattern.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a more complete understanding of the present invention and for further advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following Description of the Preferred Embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a top perspective view of a first embodiment of the present decorative article in the unfolded display position;





FIG. 2

is a top perspective view of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

in the folded storage position;





FIGS. 3-7

are top perspective views of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

illustrating the sequential unfolding of members from the folded storage position to the unfolded display position;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged perspective view of a separable connection between adjacent members of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

is an enlarged perspective view of a hinge between adjacent members of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged perspective view of a lock between adjacent members of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 11

is a sectional view taken generally along sectional lines


11





11


of

FIG. 10

illustrating the lock in a closed position

FIG. 12

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 11

illustrating the lock of

FIG. 10

in an open position;





FIG. 13

is a top plan view of the decorative articles of

FIG. 1

in the unfolded display position;





FIG. 14

is a top plan view of one of the members of the decorative article of

FIG. 1

including a string of lights;





FIG. 15

is an enlarged portion of a track of a member shown in

FIG. 14

illustrating a clip for retaining a base of a bulb of a string of lights;





FIG. 16

is a top plan view of an additional embodiment of the present decorative article in the unfolded display position;





FIG. 17

is a top plan view of one member of the decorative article of

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 18

is a top perspective view of the decorative article of

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 19

is an enlarged perspective view of a lock between adjacent members of the decorative article of

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 20

is an enlarged perspective view of a hinge between adjacent members of the decorative article of

FIG. 16

; and





FIG. 21

is an enlarged perspective view of a separable connection between adjacent members of the decorative article of FIG.


16


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring simultaneously to

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


13


, a first embodiment of the present decorative article is illustrated, and is generally identified by the numeral


30


. Decorative article


30


is in the form of a star


32


, having five projections or points


34


.

FIGS. 1 and 13

illustrates article


30


in an unfolded display position whereas

FIG. 2

illustrates article


30


in a folded storage position within a container or box


36


. Box


36


is utilized for shipping and storage of decorative article


30


when decorative article


30


is not in use.




Article


30


includes a plurality of adjacent members


40


which are hingedly and foldably connected to one another to allow article


30


to move from the unfolded display position shown in

FIG. 1

to the folded storage position shown in FIG.


2


. Each member


40


is configured in the shape of a triangle which forms one of the points


34


of star


32


. Article


30


is illustrated with five members


40


,


40




a


-


40




e


, it being understood that other configurations of article


30


are possible utilizing the present invention, and a star having five points


34


is shown for illustrative purposes only. Each member


40


includes a top surface


42


, a bottom surface


44


, a first side


46


, and a second side


48


. Members


40


may be fabricated from a track


50


having spaced apart walls


52


and


54


. Track


50


may be utilized for mounting a string of lights between walls


52


and


54


as illustrated in

FIGS. 14 and 15

using clips


56


.




Members


40


are hingedly interconnected utilizing hinges


60


which are attached to a first side


46


of one member


40


and a second side


48


of an adjoining member


40


. Hinges


60


are disposed on alternating top and bottom surfaces


42


and


44


of adjacent members


40




a


-


40




e.


Disposed on the opposite side of each hinge


60


is a lock


62


for rigidly locking adjacent members


40


together to form a rigid article


30


when in the unfolded display position. Members


40




a


and


40




e


are releasably interconnected utilizing a connector


64


extending from first side


46


of member


40




a.


Connector


64


mates with a portion of track


50


adjacent second side


48


of member


40




e.


Through use of connector


64


and locks


62


, all members


40




a


-


40




e


are rigidly connected in the unfolded display position as illustrated in FIG.


1


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2-7

, the steps involved in unfolding article


30


from the folded storage position as illustrated in

FIG. 2

to the unfolded display position illustrated in

FIG. 1

will now be described. In the folded storage position of article


30


, each member


40


is disposed in an overlying position with respect to an adjoining member


40


as illustrated in FIG.


2


. The overall height of article


30


in the folded storage position is equal to the sum of the heights of each member


40


, where the height of a member


40


is defined as the distance between the top


42


and bottom


44


surfaces of a member


40


. As shown in

FIG. 3

, member


40




a


is rotated in the direction of arrow


70


. In the folded storage position of article


30


, top surface


42


of member


40




a


lies adjacent to top surface


42


of member


40




b.


Second side


48


of member


40




a


is hingedly interconnected to first side


46


of member


40




b


utilizing a hinge


60


(FIG.


2


). A lock


62


(

FIG. 2

) interconnects bottom surfaces


44


of members


40




a


and


40




b.






Referring now to

FIG. 4

, members


40




a


and


40




b


are rotated in the direction of arrow


72


thereby exposing the bottom surface


44


of member


40




c.


Bottom surfaces


44


of member


40




b


and


40




c


lie adjacent one another in the folded storage position of article


30


as illustrated in FIG.


2


. Side wall


48


of member


40




b


is hingedly interconnected to side wall


46


of member


40




c


by a hinge


60


which is disposed on bottom surfaces


44


of members


40




b


and


40




c.


A lock


62


is disposed below hinge


60


on the top surfaces


42


of members


40




b


and


40




c


in order to lock members


40




b


and


40




c


together in the unfolded display position.




Continuing with

FIG. 5

, members


40




a,




40




b,


and


40




c


are rotated in the direction of arrow


74


thereby exposing the top surface


42


of member


40




d.


The top surfaces of members


40




c


and


40




d


lie adjacent one another in the folded storage position of article


30


. Second side


48


of member


40




c


is hingedly interconnected to first side


46


of member


40




d


utilizing a hinge


60


(FIG.


2


). A lock


62


is disposed on bottom surfaces


44


of members


40




c


and


40




d.







FIG. 6

illustrates decorative article


30


in the completely unfolded display position wherein members


40




a,




40




b,




40




c,


and


40




d


are rotated in the direction of arrow


76


to expose the bottom surface of member


40




e.


Bottom surfaces


44


of members


40




d


and


40




e


are disposed adjacent to one another in the folded storage position of article


30


. Second side


48


of member


40




d


is hingedly interconnected to first side


46


of member


40




e


utilizing a hinge


60


, which is disposed on the bottom surface


44


of members


40




d


and


40




e.


Member


40




a


is moved in the direction of arrow


78


to interconnect member


40




a


to member


40




e


utilizing connector


64


.





FIG. 7

illustrates article


30


with the top surface


42


in the upward position. The height of article


30


in the unfolded display position illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


7


, and


13


is the height of one member


40


. In viewing the configuration of adjoining members


40


, it may be seen that members


40


are arranged in a circular configuration or pattern about the center of star


32


to form a substantial 360° figure. Opposite top and bottom surfaces


42


and


44


of adjoining members


40


are disposed adjacent to one another in the folded storage position illustrated in

FIG. 2

, such that members


40


unfold in a fan-like alternating manner from the folded storage position illustrated in

FIG. 2

to the unfolded display position illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


7


, and


13


.





FIG. 8

illustrates a releasable connection formed between member


40




a


and member


40




e


through connector


64


. Connector


64


mates with a slot


82


within track


50


of second side


48


of member


40




e.







FIG. 9

illustrates a hinge


60


between adjacent members


40


interconnecting a first side


46


to a second side


48


of a respective member


40


. Hinge


60


includes a interconnected fingers


60




a,




60




b,




60




c,


and


60




d


which are interconnected by a pin


84


. As more clearly illustrated in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, hinge


60


is interconnected to track


50


utilizing fasteners such as, for example, screws


86


.




Referring simultaneously to

FIGS. 10

,


11


, and


12


, a lock


62


is illustrated for interconnecting adjacent members


40


between respective side walls


46


and


48


. Lock


62


is interconnected to track


50


utilizing fasteners such as, for example, screws


88


. Lock


62


includes a catch


90


which engages a side wall


46


or


48


for rigidly connecting adjacent members


40


in the unfolded display position of article


30


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 14 and 15

, article


30


may include a plurality of lights


100


disposed within track


50


. Lights


100


may generally comprise a light string of a type known in the art which includes bulbs


102


and bases


104


connected by interconnecting wires


106


. Base


104


is received within a clip


56


disposed within track


50


between walls


52


and


54


.




Referring now simultaneously to

FIGS. 16

,


17


, and


18


, an additional embodiment of the present decorative article is illustrated, and is generally identified by the numeral


120


. Like numerals are utilized for like and corresponding components previously identified with respect to article


30


. Decorative article


120


is in the form of a snowflake


122


. Snowflake


122


includes six branches


124


, wherein each branch includes a member


126


. Adjacent members


126




a-f


are hingedly interconnected in a manner similar to members


40




a


-


40




e


of decorative article


30


, such that decorative article


120


has a folded storage position similar to that of decorative article


30


as illustrated in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 19

illustrates the use of a lock


62


for rigidly interconnecting adjacent members


126


of decorative article


120


.

FIG. 20

illustrates a hinge


60


for hingedly interconnecting adjacent members


126


.

FIG. 21

illustrates releasable connection formed by a connector


64


and slot


82


of adjoining members


126


. Members


126


also include clips


56


for receiving a base


104


of lights


100


.




Decorative article


120


operates in a manner similar to decorative article


30


wherein members


126


unfold into a 360° configuration about the center of snowflake


122


and wherein opposite top and bottom surfaces lie adjacent to one another in the folded storage position.




Although two decorative articles


30


and


120


have been illustrated, the present invention is not limited to a star or snowflake as illustrated. Additional embodiments such as, for example, a spider web pattern may also be utilized in which a plurality of hingedly joined members configurable in a 360° pattern in an unfolded display position can be utilized.




Whereas the present invention has been described with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that various changes and modifications will be suggested to one skilled in the art and it is intended to encompass such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A decorative article comprising:a plurality of members hingedly connected to one another and movable between a folded storage position and an unfolded display position; each of said members having a top surface, a bottom surface, and first and second sides, each member further having a height extending between said top and bottom surfaces; a hinge interconnecting adjacent members between respective first and second sides; and ones of said top surfaces overlaying each other and ones of said bottom surfaces overlaying each other in said article folded position, such that in said article folded storage position the article has a height equal to the sum of said heights of said members and in said display position, the article has a height equal to said height of one of said members, said plurality of hingedly connected members being arranged in a circular pattern in said unfolded display position.
  • 2. The decorative article of claim 1 wherein said members include a track.
  • 3. The decorative article of claim 1 wherein said members include a triangular configuration.
  • 4. The decorative article of claim 1 wherein said members include a snowflake configuration.
  • 5. The decorative article of claim 1 and further including a plurality of lights attached to said members.
RELATED APPLICATION

The present application claims priority to Provisional application Ser. No. 60/171,893 filed Dec. 23, 1999, and entitled “Folding Star and Snowflake”.

US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
1433273 Graves Oct 1922 A
2853598 Balthauser Sep 1958 A
2894345 Bushnell Jul 1959 A
3182186 Faulk May 1965 A
3184366 Claude May 1965 A
3374798 Samuelson Mar 1968 A
3546049 Kostich Dec 1970 A
3704367 Korb Nov 1972 A
3977683 Tomura Aug 1976 A
4816316 Robbins, III Mar 1989 A
5629057 Wang et al. May 1997 A
5845451 Tolentino Dec 1998 A
6273583 Trisler Aug 2001 B1
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/171893 Dec 1999 US