Decorative candle and oil lamp assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6511314
  • Patent Number
    6,511,314
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 30, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 28, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Bennett; Henry
    • Cocks; Josiah C.
    Agents
    • Cummings; Henry W.
Abstract
A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly includes a decorative candle including a reduced cross portion, a variety of decorative features, and a circular recess in its top. The oil lamp assembly includes a top, bottom, and body portion. The top portion includes a filler neck with a narrow portion and a flared portion. A flammable liquid, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion of the filler neck. Also included in the oil lamp assembly is a wick assembly. The wick assembly includes a glass tube consisting of a straight body portion and a flared portion. Mounted inside the wick assembly is a woven fiberglass wick consisting of a flared upper and a flared lower portion, and a body portion. After the oil lamp assembly is full of lamp oil or other flammable liquid, the wick assembly is placed inside the filler neck, with the bottom flared portion of the fiberglass wick in contact with the flammable liquid.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a decorative candle and oil lamp assembly.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




U.S. Design Pat. Nos. 386,268, 380,856 358,221, 352,796, 351,034, 350,616, 317,052, 307,638 and 290,046 disclose ornamental designs of oil lamps.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,399,494 (1983), U.S. Pat. No. 3,840,327 (1974), U.S. Pat. No. 2,291,072 (1942), and U.S. Pat. No. 1,295,679 (1919) disclose decorative candle lights In the '494 patent the oil lamp is supported by a hanger suspended from a chimney.




However, in one of these references is the oil lamp supported by a candle having an ornamental design.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A. Objects




One object of the invention is to provide a decorative candle which supports an oil lamp.




Another object of the invention is to provide an oil lamp designed to fit into a recess in a decorative candle.




Another object of the invention is to make the candle last perpetually.




Another object of the invention is to allow the candle to be illuminated by means of the oil lamp, and thus make the candle last perpetually.




Other objects will be apparent from the following Summary, Description, Drawings, and Claims.




B. Summary




In accordance with the present invention, the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly includes a decorative candle comprising a body, a reduced cross portion, a variety of decorative features, and a circular recess in its top. The oil lamp assembly includes a top, bottom, and body portion. The top portion includes a filler neck with a narrow portion and a flared portion. A flammable liquid, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion of the filler neck. Also included in the oil lamp assembly is a wick assembly. The wick assembly includes a glass tube comprising a straight body portion and a flared portion. Mounted inside the wick assembly is a wick preferably made of woven fiberglass, comprising a flared upper portion, a flared lower portion, and a body portion. After the oil lamp assembly is filled with lamp oil or other flammable liquid, the wick assembly is placed inside the filler neck, with the bottom flared portion of the fiberglass wick in contact with the flammable liquid. The entire oil lamp assembly is placed into the circular recess in the decorative candle. A source of combustion (match, lighter, etc.) is placed next to the flared upper portion of the wick, igniting the flammable liquid that has traveled up the wick by osmosis. The resulting flame illuminates the living space around the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly. Since the flammable liquid can be replenished when depleted, and the flame does not depend on wax from the candle for its fuel, the candle will essentially last perpetually.











THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top view of the decorative candle.





FIG. 2

is a front view of the decorative candle.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly, showing the oil lamp assembly both exploded and in its place in the decorative candle.











DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In accordance with the present invention, the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly


5


includes a decorative candle


10


comprising body


11


, reduced cross section


17


, a variety of decorative features


12


,


13


,


14


,


16


,


18


, and circular recess


15


. Circular recess


15


is located in the top of decorative candle


10


and is sized to fit the outside diameter of oil lamp assembly


20


. Circular recess


15


contains a small depression


19


, created as a result of creating the circular recess.




Oil lamp assembly


20


includes top portion


23


, bottom portion


21


, and body portion


22


. Top portion


23


includes filler neck


26


containing narrow portion


24


and flared portion


28


. A flammable liquid


25


, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion


28


of filler neck


26


.




Also included in oil lamp assembly


20


is wick assembly


30


. Wick assembly


30


includes glass tube


32


consisting of straight body portion


48


and flared portion


33


. Mounted inside wick assembly


30


is a woven fiberglass wick


44


consisting of flared upper portion


46


, flared lower portion


42


, and straight body portion


48


. After oil lamp assembly body


22


is full of flammable liquid


25


, wick assembly


30


is placed inside filler neck


26


, with the bottom flared portion of fiberglass wick


42


in contact with flammable liquid


25


. Flared portion


33


of glass tube


32


is larger in diameter than filler neck


26


, preventing wick assembly


32


from falling into oil lamp body


22


.



Claims
  • 1. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly comprising:a decorative candle including a body, a reduced cross section, various decorative features, and a circular recess located in a top portion of said decorative candle body above said reduced cross section and supporting an oil lamp assembly; said oil lamp assembly including a bottom portion, a top portion comprising a filler neck, said filler neck comprising a narrow portion and a flared top portion, and provides a means for introducing flammable liquid into a body of said oil lamp assembly; and a wick assembly including a glass tube and woven fiberglass wick; said glass tube comprising a straight body and a flared upper portion which is larger in diameter than said filler neck, providing a means of preventing the wick assembly from falling into the oil lamp body.
  • 2. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said circular recess contains a small depression in its bottom, as a result of forming the circular recess.
  • 3. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said oil lamp assembly fits into said circular recess in the decorative candle body, holds a flammable liquid, and provides a means for the candle to provide illumination without eroding the candle material.
  • 4. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said woven fiberglass wick comprises a body portion, a flared lower portion, and a flared upper portion, and provides a means to ignite the flammable liquid, resulting in a flame.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
2291072 Dahle Jul 1942 A
2481019 Joyce Sep 1949 A
3840327 Kayne Oct 1974 A
3890085 Andeweg Jun 1975 A
4399494 Perkins Aug 1983 A
4511952 Vanbragt Apr 1985 A
4805076 Menter Feb 1989 A
5012393 Knipe et al. Apr 1991 A
D358221 Perkins May 1995 S
5840257 Bureau et al. Nov 1998 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
0 353 578 Feb 1990 EP