Information
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Patent Grant
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6511314
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Patent Number
6,511,314
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Date Filed
Tuesday, January 30, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, January 28, 200322 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Bennett; Henry
- Cocks; Josiah C.
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 431 321
- 431 320
- 431 125
- 431 126
- 431 288
- 431 289
- 431 291
- 431 323
- 431 322
- 431 324
- 431 325
- 362 161
- 362 163
- 362 181
- 362 190
- 362 159
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly includes a decorative candle including a reduced cross portion, a variety of decorative features, and a circular recess in its top. The oil lamp assembly includes a top, bottom, and body portion. The top portion includes a filler neck with a narrow portion and a flared portion. A flammable liquid, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion of the filler neck. Also included in the oil lamp assembly is a wick assembly. The wick assembly includes a glass tube consisting of a straight body portion and a flared portion. Mounted inside the wick assembly is a woven fiberglass wick consisting of a flared upper and a flared lower portion, and a body portion. After the oil lamp assembly is full of lamp oil or other flammable liquid, the wick assembly is placed inside the filler neck, with the bottom flared portion of the fiberglass wick in contact with the flammable liquid.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a decorative candle and oil lamp assembly.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
U.S. Design Pat. Nos. 386,268, 380,856 358,221, 352,796, 351,034, 350,616, 317,052, 307,638 and 290,046 disclose ornamental designs of oil lamps.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,399,494 (1983), U.S. Pat. No. 3,840,327 (1974), U.S. Pat. No. 2,291,072 (1942), and U.S. Pat. No. 1,295,679 (1919) disclose decorative candle lights In the '494 patent the oil lamp is supported by a hanger suspended from a chimney.
However, in one of these references is the oil lamp supported by a candle having an ornamental design.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A. Objects
One object of the invention is to provide a decorative candle which supports an oil lamp.
Another object of the invention is to provide an oil lamp designed to fit into a recess in a decorative candle.
Another object of the invention is to make the candle last perpetually.
Another object of the invention is to allow the candle to be illuminated by means of the oil lamp, and thus make the candle last perpetually.
Other objects will be apparent from the following Summary, Description, Drawings, and Claims.
B. Summary
In accordance with the present invention, the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly includes a decorative candle comprising a body, a reduced cross portion, a variety of decorative features, and a circular recess in its top. The oil lamp assembly includes a top, bottom, and body portion. The top portion includes a filler neck with a narrow portion and a flared portion. A flammable liquid, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion of the filler neck. Also included in the oil lamp assembly is a wick assembly. The wick assembly includes a glass tube comprising a straight body portion and a flared portion. Mounted inside the wick assembly is a wick preferably made of woven fiberglass, comprising a flared upper portion, a flared lower portion, and a body portion. After the oil lamp assembly is filled with lamp oil or other flammable liquid, the wick assembly is placed inside the filler neck, with the bottom flared portion of the fiberglass wick in contact with the flammable liquid. The entire oil lamp assembly is placed into the circular recess in the decorative candle. A source of combustion (match, lighter, etc.) is placed next to the flared upper portion of the wick, igniting the flammable liquid that has traveled up the wick by osmosis. The resulting flame illuminates the living space around the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly. Since the flammable liquid can be replenished when depleted, and the flame does not depend on wax from the candle for its fuel, the candle will essentially last perpetually.
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a top view of the decorative candle.
FIG. 2
is a front view of the decorative candle.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly, showing the oil lamp assembly both exploded and in its place in the decorative candle.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In accordance with the present invention, the decorative candle and oil lamp assembly
5
includes a decorative candle
10
comprising body
11
, reduced cross section
17
, a variety of decorative features
12
,
13
,
14
,
16
,
18
, and circular recess
15
. Circular recess
15
is located in the top of decorative candle
10
and is sized to fit the outside diameter of oil lamp assembly
20
. Circular recess
15
contains a small depression
19
, created as a result of creating the circular recess.
Oil lamp assembly
20
includes top portion
23
, bottom portion
21
, and body portion
22
. Top portion
23
includes filler neck
26
containing narrow portion
24
and flared portion
28
. A flammable liquid
25
, such as lamp oil, is introduced into the oil lamp assembly via the flared portion
28
of filler neck
26
.
Also included in oil lamp assembly
20
is wick assembly
30
. Wick assembly
30
includes glass tube
32
consisting of straight body portion
48
and flared portion
33
. Mounted inside wick assembly
30
is a woven fiberglass wick
44
consisting of flared upper portion
46
, flared lower portion
42
, and straight body portion
48
. After oil lamp assembly body
22
is full of flammable liquid
25
, wick assembly
30
is placed inside filler neck
26
, with the bottom flared portion of fiberglass wick
42
in contact with flammable liquid
25
. Flared portion
33
of glass tube
32
is larger in diameter than filler neck
26
, preventing wick assembly
32
from falling into oil lamp body
22
.
Claims
- 1. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly comprising:a decorative candle including a body, a reduced cross section, various decorative features, and a circular recess located in a top portion of said decorative candle body above said reduced cross section and supporting an oil lamp assembly; said oil lamp assembly including a bottom portion, a top portion comprising a filler neck, said filler neck comprising a narrow portion and a flared top portion, and provides a means for introducing flammable liquid into a body of said oil lamp assembly; and a wick assembly including a glass tube and woven fiberglass wick; said glass tube comprising a straight body and a flared upper portion which is larger in diameter than said filler neck, providing a means of preventing the wick assembly from falling into the oil lamp body.
- 2. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said circular recess contains a small depression in its bottom, as a result of forming the circular recess.
- 3. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said oil lamp assembly fits into said circular recess in the decorative candle body, holds a flammable liquid, and provides a means for the candle to provide illumination without eroding the candle material.
- 4. A decorative candle and oil lamp assembly according to claim 1 wherein said woven fiberglass wick comprises a body portion, a flared lower portion, and a flared upper portion, and provides a means to ignite the flammable liquid, resulting in a flame.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0 353 578 |
Feb 1990 |
EP |