Patent Application
20100283200
1. Field of the Technology
The present disclosure is applicable to methods and systems of storing cut sheet printed media in a sheet buffer, to be inserted into the media stream at the proper time to achieve correct and complete printing job sequence.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In many printing applications, especially with Multi Print Engine Color Hybrid Architectures, buffers allow the batching of the print output from one of the engines to maximize system productivity and reduce run cost. For example, in some of the proposed TIPP (Tightly Integrated Parallel Processing) architectures consisting of a mono and a color engine, there is a need to store color prints in the sheet buffer to minimize color engine start up and shut down cycles.
However, such sheet buffers typically add significant cost, and in the case of the Entry Production Color market, an increase in the precious footprint of the total printing system. The invention provides an efficient alternative to the prior art media path sheet buffer configurations, such as disclosed in
The invention is a novel media path mechanism which utilizes the position and/or motion of the Buffer Nips to deflect the Leading and Trailing Edges of the sheets entering the buffer and enable selected sheets to be reliably shingled in the Buffer Media Path. The sheets are stored in properly collated order until needed for insertion into the print stream. Utilizing the sheet buffer media path more efficiently, the “Shingled Sheet Buffer” should hold roughly three times more sheets than the traditional “Park in Place” or “Head to Tail” Media Path Buffers.
Various of the above-mentioned features and further features and advantages will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the specific apparatus and its operation or methods described in the example(s) and in the claims below. Thus, they will be better understood from this description of these specific embodiment(s), including the drawings (which are approximately to scale) wherein:
With reference to
When a printing job with mixed pages (mono and color, but mono dominant) is processed, mono pages are printed on the mono engine on top, while color pages are printed on the color engine below. Efficient productivity necessitates the need for a sheet buffer module, where batch printed color pages are stored and inserted into the exit media path at the proper time. Typical prior art buffer modules have buffer configurations with sheets “parked head to tail” in the buffer paths illustrated in
The novel mechanism of the present invention allows sheets to be stacked on top of each other in a “shingled” manner without mixing up the print sequence. Sheet storage capacity can be increased significantly (approximately 3×) for a given length of buffer media path.
The challenge with a shingling sheet buffer is to reliably position the lead edge of the entering sheet on top of the trail edge of the prior or previous sheet without stubbing. Stubbing would occur if the lead edge of a trailing sheet would strike, stub, or jam into the trail edge of the leading sheet to prevent overlap. By overlapping or shingling each sheet in a shingled sheet buffer media path could easily ‘park’ sheets every 100 mm to 150 mm of media path. This allows much more paper storage than parking sheets head to tail.
Three implementations of this novel invention, shown in
As shown, nip 3 is depressed. Specifically, drive roll 20, idler roll 24, and contoured lower baffle 26 lower the trail edge 30 of sheet 32 to allow lead edge 34 of sheet 36 to shingle over or overlap the trail edge 30 of sheet 32. In this example, the drive roll 20, idler roll 24, and contoured lower baffle 26 are selectively depressed approximately 10 mm to 20 mm in relation to the other nips. Next, nip 4 and nips 5 through n are selectively activated until the lead edge 34 of the sheet that is trailing sheet 32 has been driven to clear the trail edge of sheet 32 and is ready to enter nip 3. Notice the projection of trail edge 30 of sheet 32 upstream of the centerline 25 of nip 3. Flexible guide strips (not shown) made of Mylar™, or some such commonly used media handling material may be employed in conjunction with each actuated nip as required to aid in the suppression of the trail edge of the downstream sheet when the individual nips are opened to receive the incoming lead edge. At the point that the lead edge 34 moves above trail edge 30, nip 3 is raised up or retracted to its home position. Nips 2 and 3 are opened and nips 4, 5, and n continue to advance the sheet following sheet 32 until its lead edge 34 reaches a nip 2 stage point. This stage point is illustrated to be approximately 25 mm from centerline 27 and is illustrated at 29. This point triggers the arrival of the trailing sheet at nip 3 and the closure of nips 2 and 3, positioning the trailing sheet in a significant overlap relationship with sheet 32.
Note that the distance between centerline 25 of nip 3 and centerline 27 of nip 2 is defined as the nip pitch. This pitch or distance between nips along the buffer sheet path generally varies from 100 mm to 150 mm. The nip pitch distance is generally a function of the type and size of the media being driven through the nips and the size of the nip rollers. Sufficient distance is preferred to allow the trailing edge 30 to be tilted downward. Also, as shown, a sheet pitch, or sheet length is defined as the approximate distance of two nip pitches plus 50 mm. In other words, a sheet will extend between nips 1 and 3, as an example, with portions of the sheet extending beyond centerlines 25 and 31. These separate extended portions, counted together, measure approximately 50 mm.
Nip 8, including drive roll 46 and idler roll 48, and nip 9, including drive roll 50 and idler roll 52, are rotated approximately 10° to 15° CCW as illustrated. Nips 9 through n are activated until the lead edge 57 of sheet 56 has cleared the trail edge 59 of sheet 58 and is ready to enter nip 8. Nips 8 and 9 are then rotated back to vertical and nips 7 and 8 are opened. Nips 9 through m continue to advance sheet 56 until the lead edge 57 of sheet 56 reaches a nip 7 stage point, shown at 61. At this point, both nips 7 and 8 are selectively closed, positioning sheet 56 in a significant overlap relationship with sheet 58.
Note again the definition of a nip pitch (centerline 63 of nip 8 to centerline 65 of nip 7) and the relationship of a sheet length or pitch in relation to the centerline 63 to centerline 67 distance between nip 6 and nip 8. Also, the nip pitch varies generally varies from 100 mm to 150 mm. A key factor in nip pitch is generally the size and type of the media being driven through the nips to allow the trailing edge of the forward sheet be tilted downward. Sufficient distance is preferred.
Nips 13 through n, including drive rolls 60, 64, 68, and 72 and idler rolls 62, 66, 70, and 74, in this example, are permanently rotated approximately 10° to 15° CCW as illustrated. Nips 14 through n are selectively activated until the lead edge 77 of sheet 76 has cleared the trail edge 79 of sheet 78 and is ready to enter nip 13. Nips 12 and 13 are then opened. Nips 14 through m continue to advance sheet 76 until the lead edge 77 of sheet 76 reaches a nip 12 stage point. At this point, both nips 12 and 13 are closed, positioning sheet 76 in a significant overlap relationship with sheet 78.
Three exemplary implementations have been presented herein to describe the concept of a Deflecting Nip Sheet Shingling Buffer and one example of the unloading of the shingling buffer. Of course, other implementations are contemplated within the intent and scope of the present invention.
It should be apparent, therefore, that while specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains, that changes can be made to those embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Further, The claims, as originally presented and as they may be amended, encompass variations, alternatives, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and substantial equivalents of the embodiments and teachings disclosed herein, including those that are presently unforeseen or unappreciated, and that, for example, may arise from applicants/patentees and others. Unless specifically recited in a claim, steps or components of claims should not be implied or imported from the specification or any other claims as to any particular order, number, position, size, shape, angle, color, or material.
