Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6708350
-
Patent Number
6,708,350
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, June 12, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 23, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Huson; Gregory L.
- Le; Huyen
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 3003
- 004 DIG 5
- 004 478
- 004 483
- 004 235
- 004 237
- 004 239
- 004 902
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A deflector arrangement (10) comprising a deflector (12) and means (14) to attach the deflector (12) to a toilet (T) and enable the deflector (12) to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector (12) can deflect urine into the toilet (T).
Description
The present invention relates to deflector arrangements and particularly but not exclusively to deflector arrangements for deflecting a stream of urine in to a toilet.
When males sit on a toilet for use, which is often a necessity for elderly, infirm or disabled males, occasionally urine is accidentally directed over the front of the toilet. This soils the area around the toilet presenting problems of hygiene and moreover a cause for embarrassment to the male concerned.
According to the present invention there is provided a deflector arrangement comprising a deflector and means to attach the deflector to a toilet and enable the deflector to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector can deflect urine into the toilet.
Preferably the means enables the deflector to be moved between said operable position and one or more further position(s) in which the deflector presents no or substantially no obstacle to a user of the toilet, particularly when the user is getting on and off the toilet.
Preferably the deflector is located generally at the front of the toilet when in the operable position, and desirably generally centrally whereby to locate between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet.
Preferably the deflector is located generally beneath the seating area of a toilet, and preferably is on the outside of the toilet when in the said further position(s).
The deflector preferably comprises a concave surface which when in the operative position generally faces a person sitting on the toilet, whereby to direct urine impinging thereon into the toilet. The deflector may extend, in part, into the toilet whereby to facilitate direction of urine therein.
Preferably the said means comprises a first part attachable to a toilet and a second part operable to enable movement, desirably pivotal movement, of the deflector on the first part. The second part may be articulated, and preferably comprises a series of pivotal joints along a length connecting the first part to the deflector. Some or all of the joints may be of the form of ball and socket joints or similar to provide multi-axial pivotal movement.
The first part may be removably attachable to a toilet, for example by way of a releasable adhesive and/or fixings such as threaded fixings. Alternatively the first part may be substantially permanently attached to the toilet.
The arrangement may be attachable to the main body or bowl of the toilet, or alternatively to a seat member of a toilet.
Still further according to the present invention there is provided a toilet comprising a deflector arrangement as described in any of the preceding paragraphs.
The invention also provides a toilet seat comprising a deflector arrangement as described in any of the preceding paragraphs.
An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is a diagrammatic, partially disassembled, side view of a deflector arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic illustration of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
in use on a toilet;
FIG. 3
is a view in the direction of arrow III in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a view of one side of a first part of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a view of the other side of the part of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is an end view of the part of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 7
is a view from above, in the direction of arrow VII of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of a section of a second part of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 9
is a view in the direction IX of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 10
is a view in the direction X of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 11
is a view in the direction XI of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 12
is a side view of a second section of the second part of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 13
is a view in the direction of arrow XIII of
FIG. 12
;
FIG. 14
is a cross-sectional side view of a third section of a second part of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 15
is a view in the direction of arrow XV of
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 16
is a view in the direction of line XVI of
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 17
is a view in the direction of XVII of
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 18
is a side view of a deflector of the arrangement of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 19
is a view in the direction XIX of
FIG. 18
;
FIG. 20
is a view in the direction of arrow XX of
FIG. 18
;
FIG. 21
is a cross-sectional view of the deflector of
FIG. 18
with the third section of the second part attached thereto for use for use; and
FIG. 22
is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the attachment of the said section and deflector of FIG.
21
.
Referring to the drawings there is provided a deflector arrangement
10
comprising a deflector
12
and means
14
to attach the deflector
12
to a toilet T and enable the deflector
12
to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector
12
can deflect urine into the toilet T.
In more detail, the means
14
to attach the deflector comprises a first part
16
(
FIGS. 4
to
7
) in the general form of a base plate
18
. The base plate
18
is generally curved to locate around the usual curvature of a toilet T to which the arrangement
10
is to be attached (see FIG.
7
). A series of apertures
20
is provided in the base plate
18
through which securing means (not shown), such as screws or bolts can be used to securely fix the first part
16
to a toilet. Alternatively, the apertures may not be completely formed in the plate, but outlined, for example by way of perforations, to be formed if necessary or desired.
The face
22
of the plate
18
which in use locates against a toilet T is generally smooth. The face
24
of the other side
26
of the plate
18
comprises an elongate locating formation
28
of generally “T” shaped cross-section and which extends in use generally downward. Two generally parallel locating recesses
30
are provided to be generally symmetrically disposed in spaced configuration on either side of the locating formation
28
. A further locating recess
32
is also formed in the base plate
18
to extend generally perpendicularly between the recesses
30
, and just below in use the formation
28
. A lobe
34
extends generally downward from one side of the recess, which lobe
34
may bear trade mark or other matter.
An adhesive pad
36
(
FIG. 1
) is provided to attach the first part
16
to a toilet T, as will be described.
The attachment means
14
further comprises a first section in the form of a mounting joint
38
(
FIGS. 8
to
11
).
The mounting joint
38
comprises a mounting body
40
which defines a recess
42
between a front section
44
and an upstanding wall section
46
comprised of two generally parallel sections
48
connected at one end thereof by a further section
50
. The configuration of the upstanding wall
46
is such that when the mounting joint
38
is located in position on the base plate
18
, as will be described, the parallel wall sections
48
locate in the recesses
30
, as will be explained.
Extending from the section
50
generally centrally between and parallel to the sections
48
is a further section
52
which defines a generally T-shaped channel
54
. The chapel
54
is operable to slidingly receive the locating formation
28
in use, as will be explained.
A joint projection
56
extends generally centrally from between the front section
44
and the section
50
, at an angle of approximately 45°. The projection comprises a ball or part ball formation
58
on the free end thereof in which is provided a recess
60
which enables the ball section
58
to be compressed to locate in a corresponding socket to form a joint as will be explained.
The attachment means
14
further comprises a second section
62
as shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13
. The second section
62
comprises a socket formation
64
located on one end of a curved body
66
and a part ball shaped joint formation
68
on the other end of said curved body
66
.
The attachment means
14
comprises a third section
70
as shown in
FIGS. 14
to
17
. The section
70
comprises a curved body
72
on one end of which is a socket formation
74
similar to the socket formation
64
described above. The socket formation
74
is operable to receive ball or part ball formations otherwise comprised in the attachment means
14
as will be described.
A locating plate
76
is located on the other end of the curved body
72
. The locating plate is generally in the form of a disc having two curved cut-outs
78
formed in the edge thereof to be generally opposing.
The deflector
12
(
FIGS. 18
to
20
) comprise an upper, concave portion
80
and a generally planar portion
82
extending from the in-use lower edge thereof. The inner concave surface
84
of the portion
80
is operable to deflect fluid impinging thereon, as will be explained. The portion
82
acts to guide fluid running from the concave surface
84
, again as will be described.
On the in-use front
86
of the deflector
12
is a sleeve or socket
88
(
FIG. 20
) in which the locating plate
76
of a the section
70
is locatable to attach the deflector
12
to the attachment means
14
. The sleeve
18
is configured to slidingly receive the locating plate
76
for a snap-fit location of small lugs
90
in the cut-outs
78
. Attachment of the section
70
to the deflector
12
is illustrated in
FIGS. 21
to
22
.
In use, the arrangement
10
is mountable to the front of a toilet T and in this embodiment is intended for mounting on a front surface of the bowl of a toilet T as shown in FIG.
2
.
It is to be appreciated however that it is within the scope of the present invention for the arrangement to be mountable to a seat of the toilet.
To mount the arrangement
10
, the base plate
18
is first secured to the front surface of the bowl of the toilet T
1
to be generally central such that when the deflector
12
is in the operative position it is located generally between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet T. It will be appreciated however that the base plate
18
could be mounted in other positions on the toilet.
To mount the base plate
18
, an adhesive pad
36
is used, and if necessary further retaining means, such as bolts (not shown) can be used to locate through the apertures
20
and corresponding apertures formed in the toilet T.
It has been found useful to assemble the rest of the arrangement
10
before attachment thereof to the base plate
18
, and to this end, the locating plate
76
of the third section
70
is slid into the sleeve
88
on the deflector
12
to securely locate therein with the lugs
90
located in the cut-outs
78
.
A second section
62
is then attached to the further section
70
by locating the ball formation
68
into the socket
74
. The resilience of the ball formation
68
and also the socket
74
enables the ball formation
68
to be pushed into the socket
70
effectively to form a snap-fit. The ball formation
68
and socket
74
thereby form a pivotal ball joint. A further second section
62
is then attached to the other end of the first section
62
in similar manner.
The mounting joint
38
is then connected to the socket
64
of the further section again by way of a snap-fit location of the ball formation
58
in the socket
64
.
This part assembly of the arrangement
14
is then mounted on the base plate
18
by offering the mounting joint
38
up to the base plate
18
, such that the locating formation
28
is at the entrance to the “T” shaped channel
54
and the parallel sections
48
of the wall
46
are located at the upper ends of the recesses
30
. The mounting joint
38
is then slid down over the locating formation
28
until the locating formation is located within the channel
54
, whereby the arrangement
10
is securely attached to a toilet T.
The ball and socket joints provided between the respective sections provide for versatile movement of the deflector
12
on the toilet, enabling the deflector
12
to be moved to and from the operative position.
In the operative position, a deflector
12
locates generally between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet T. Ideally the concave portion
18
is located to generally rest on the front of the toilet or toilet seat with the portion
82
extending downward into the toilet.
If a male user of the toilet when in the seated position accidentally directs urine out of the front of the toilet, this would be deflected back into the toilet by the deflector
12
with the planar portion
82
further facilitating redirection of the urine into the toilet, thereby preventing or reducing the spoiling of the area outside the toilet.
When the arrangement
10
is no longer required for use, the deflector
12
can be simply and easily moved away from the operative position to a stowage position at the front of the toilet.
Various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. For example, the arrangement
10
may be attached to a toilet using any suitable means, and may be reversibly or irreversibly attached. Any number of pivotal joints may be provided in the arrangement. The arrangement may be integrally formed within a toilet, and particularly in a toilet seat, such as a raised toilet seat.
Whilst endeavouring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features of the invention believed to be of particular importance it should be understood that the Applicant claims protection in respect of any patentable feature or combination of features hereinbefore referred to and/or shown in the drawings whether or not particular emphasis has been placed thereon.
Claims
- 1. A deflector arrangement comprising a deflector and means to attach the deflector to a toilet and enable the deflector to be selectively moved between an operable position in which the deflector can deflect urine into the toilet and a plurality of further positions outside of the toilet in which the deflector presents no or substantially no obstacle to a user of the toilet, particularly when the user is getting on and off the toilet.
- 2. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector is located generally at the front of the toilet when in the operable position.
- 3. A deflector arrangement according to claim 2, in which the deflector is located generally centrally whereby to locate between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet.
- 4. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector is located generally beneath the seating area of a toilet.
- 5. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector comprises a concave surface which when in the operable position generally faces a person sitting on the toilet, whereby to direct urine impinging thereon into the toilet.
- 6. A deflector arrangement according to claim 5, in which the deflector extends, in part, into the toilet whereby to facilitate direction or urine therein.
- 7. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the said means comprises a first part attachable to a toilet and a second part operable to enable movement of the deflector on the first part.
- 8. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the movement is pivotal.
- 9. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the second part is articulated.
- 10. A deflector arrangement according to claim 9, in which the second part comprises a series of pivotal joints along a length connecting the first part to the deflector.
- 11. A deflector arrangement according to claim 10, in which some or all of the joints are in the form of ball and socket joints or similar to provide multiaxial pivotal movement.
- 12. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is removably attachable to a toilet.
- 13. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is attached to adhesive and/or fixings such as threaded fixings.
- 14. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is substantially permanently attached to the toilet.
- 15. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the arrangement is attachable to the main body or bowl of the toilet.
- 16. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the arrangement is attachable to a seat member of a toilet.
- 17. A toilet seat comprising a deflector arrangement as described in claim 1.
- 18. A toilet comprising a deflector arrangement as described in claim 1.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
0114467 |
Jun 2001 |
GB |
|
US Referenced Citations (16)