Deflector arrangements

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6708350
  • Patent Number
    6,708,350
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 12, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A deflector arrangement (10) comprising a deflector (12) and means (14) to attach the deflector (12) to a toilet (T) and enable the deflector (12) to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector (12) can deflect urine into the toilet (T).
Description




The present invention relates to deflector arrangements and particularly but not exclusively to deflector arrangements for deflecting a stream of urine in to a toilet.




When males sit on a toilet for use, which is often a necessity for elderly, infirm or disabled males, occasionally urine is accidentally directed over the front of the toilet. This soils the area around the toilet presenting problems of hygiene and moreover a cause for embarrassment to the male concerned.




According to the present invention there is provided a deflector arrangement comprising a deflector and means to attach the deflector to a toilet and enable the deflector to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector can deflect urine into the toilet.




Preferably the means enables the deflector to be moved between said operable position and one or more further position(s) in which the deflector presents no or substantially no obstacle to a user of the toilet, particularly when the user is getting on and off the toilet.




Preferably the deflector is located generally at the front of the toilet when in the operable position, and desirably generally centrally whereby to locate between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet.




Preferably the deflector is located generally beneath the seating area of a toilet, and preferably is on the outside of the toilet when in the said further position(s).




The deflector preferably comprises a concave surface which when in the operative position generally faces a person sitting on the toilet, whereby to direct urine impinging thereon into the toilet. The deflector may extend, in part, into the toilet whereby to facilitate direction of urine therein.




Preferably the said means comprises a first part attachable to a toilet and a second part operable to enable movement, desirably pivotal movement, of the deflector on the first part. The second part may be articulated, and preferably comprises a series of pivotal joints along a length connecting the first part to the deflector. Some or all of the joints may be of the form of ball and socket joints or similar to provide multi-axial pivotal movement.




The first part may be removably attachable to a toilet, for example by way of a releasable adhesive and/or fixings such as threaded fixings. Alternatively the first part may be substantially permanently attached to the toilet.




The arrangement may be attachable to the main body or bowl of the toilet, or alternatively to a seat member of a toilet.




Still further according to the present invention there is provided a toilet comprising a deflector arrangement as described in any of the preceding paragraphs.




The invention also provides a toilet seat comprising a deflector arrangement as described in any of the preceding paragraphs.











An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic, partially disassembled, side view of a deflector arrangement according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic illustration of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

in use on a toilet;





FIG. 3

is a view in the direction of arrow III in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a view of one side of a first part of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a view of the other side of the part of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an end view of the part of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a view from above, in the direction of arrow VII of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of a section of a second part of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

is a view in the direction IX of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a view in the direction X of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 11

is a view in the direction XI of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 12

is a side view of a second section of the second part of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 13

is a view in the direction of arrow XIII of

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional side view of a third section of a second part of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 15

is a view in the direction of arrow XV of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is a view in the direction of line XVI of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 17

is a view in the direction of XVII of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 18

is a side view of a deflector of the arrangement of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 19

is a view in the direction XIX of

FIG. 18

;





FIG. 20

is a view in the direction of arrow XX of

FIG. 18

;





FIG. 21

is a cross-sectional view of the deflector of

FIG. 18

with the third section of the second part attached thereto for use for use; and





FIG. 22

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the attachment of the said section and deflector of FIG.


21


.











Referring to the drawings there is provided a deflector arrangement


10


comprising a deflector


12


and means


14


to attach the deflector


12


to a toilet T and enable the deflector


12


to be selectively moved to and from an operable position in which the deflector


12


can deflect urine into the toilet T.




In more detail, the means


14


to attach the deflector comprises a first part


16


(

FIGS. 4

to


7


) in the general form of a base plate


18


. The base plate


18


is generally curved to locate around the usual curvature of a toilet T to which the arrangement


10


is to be attached (see FIG.


7


). A series of apertures


20


is provided in the base plate


18


through which securing means (not shown), such as screws or bolts can be used to securely fix the first part


16


to a toilet. Alternatively, the apertures may not be completely formed in the plate, but outlined, for example by way of perforations, to be formed if necessary or desired.




The face


22


of the plate


18


which in use locates against a toilet T is generally smooth. The face


24


of the other side


26


of the plate


18


comprises an elongate locating formation


28


of generally “T” shaped cross-section and which extends in use generally downward. Two generally parallel locating recesses


30


are provided to be generally symmetrically disposed in spaced configuration on either side of the locating formation


28


. A further locating recess


32


is also formed in the base plate


18


to extend generally perpendicularly between the recesses


30


, and just below in use the formation


28


. A lobe


34


extends generally downward from one side of the recess, which lobe


34


may bear trade mark or other matter.




An adhesive pad


36


(

FIG. 1

) is provided to attach the first part


16


to a toilet T, as will be described.




The attachment means


14


further comprises a first section in the form of a mounting joint


38


(

FIGS. 8

to


11


).




The mounting joint


38


comprises a mounting body


40


which defines a recess


42


between a front section


44


and an upstanding wall section


46


comprised of two generally parallel sections


48


connected at one end thereof by a further section


50


. The configuration of the upstanding wall


46


is such that when the mounting joint


38


is located in position on the base plate


18


, as will be described, the parallel wall sections


48


locate in the recesses


30


, as will be explained.




Extending from the section


50


generally centrally between and parallel to the sections


48


is a further section


52


which defines a generally T-shaped channel


54


. The chapel


54


is operable to slidingly receive the locating formation


28


in use, as will be explained.




A joint projection


56


extends generally centrally from between the front section


44


and the section


50


, at an angle of approximately 45°. The projection comprises a ball or part ball formation


58


on the free end thereof in which is provided a recess


60


which enables the ball section


58


to be compressed to locate in a corresponding socket to form a joint as will be explained.




The attachment means


14


further comprises a second section


62


as shown in

FIGS. 12 and 13

. The second section


62


comprises a socket formation


64


located on one end of a curved body


66


and a part ball shaped joint formation


68


on the other end of said curved body


66


.




The attachment means


14


comprises a third section


70


as shown in

FIGS. 14

to


17


. The section


70


comprises a curved body


72


on one end of which is a socket formation


74


similar to the socket formation


64


described above. The socket formation


74


is operable to receive ball or part ball formations otherwise comprised in the attachment means


14


as will be described.




A locating plate


76


is located on the other end of the curved body


72


. The locating plate is generally in the form of a disc having two curved cut-outs


78


formed in the edge thereof to be generally opposing.




The deflector


12


(

FIGS. 18

to


20


) comprise an upper, concave portion


80


and a generally planar portion


82


extending from the in-use lower edge thereof. The inner concave surface


84


of the portion


80


is operable to deflect fluid impinging thereon, as will be explained. The portion


82


acts to guide fluid running from the concave surface


84


, again as will be described.




On the in-use front


86


of the deflector


12


is a sleeve or socket


88


(

FIG. 20

) in which the locating plate


76


of a the section


70


is locatable to attach the deflector


12


to the attachment means


14


. The sleeve


18


is configured to slidingly receive the locating plate


76


for a snap-fit location of small lugs


90


in the cut-outs


78


. Attachment of the section


70


to the deflector


12


is illustrated in

FIGS. 21

to


22


.




In use, the arrangement


10


is mountable to the front of a toilet T and in this embodiment is intended for mounting on a front surface of the bowl of a toilet T as shown in FIG.


2


.




It is to be appreciated however that it is within the scope of the present invention for the arrangement to be mountable to a seat of the toilet.




To mount the arrangement


10


, the base plate


18


is first secured to the front surface of the bowl of the toilet T


1


to be generally central such that when the deflector


12


is in the operative position it is located generally between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet T. It will be appreciated however that the base plate


18


could be mounted in other positions on the toilet.




To mount the base plate


18


, an adhesive pad


36


is used, and if necessary further retaining means, such as bolts (not shown) can be used to locate through the apertures


20


and corresponding apertures formed in the toilet T.




It has been found useful to assemble the rest of the arrangement


10


before attachment thereof to the base plate


18


, and to this end, the locating plate


76


of the third section


70


is slid into the sleeve


88


on the deflector


12


to securely locate therein with the lugs


90


located in the cut-outs


78


.




A second section


62


is then attached to the further section


70


by locating the ball formation


68


into the socket


74


. The resilience of the ball formation


68


and also the socket


74


enables the ball formation


68


to be pushed into the socket


70


effectively to form a snap-fit. The ball formation


68


and socket


74


thereby form a pivotal ball joint. A further second section


62


is then attached to the other end of the first section


62


in similar manner.




The mounting joint


38


is then connected to the socket


64


of the further section again by way of a snap-fit location of the ball formation


58


in the socket


64


.




This part assembly of the arrangement


14


is then mounted on the base plate


18


by offering the mounting joint


38


up to the base plate


18


, such that the locating formation


28


is at the entrance to the “T” shaped channel


54


and the parallel sections


48


of the wall


46


are located at the upper ends of the recesses


30


. The mounting joint


38


is then slid down over the locating formation


28


until the locating formation is located within the channel


54


, whereby the arrangement


10


is securely attached to a toilet T.




The ball and socket joints provided between the respective sections provide for versatile movement of the deflector


12


on the toilet, enabling the deflector


12


to be moved to and from the operative position.




In the operative position, a deflector


12


locates generally between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet T. Ideally the concave portion


18


is located to generally rest on the front of the toilet or toilet seat with the portion


82


extending downward into the toilet.




If a male user of the toilet when in the seated position accidentally directs urine out of the front of the toilet, this would be deflected back into the toilet by the deflector


12


with the planar portion


82


further facilitating redirection of the urine into the toilet, thereby preventing or reducing the spoiling of the area outside the toilet.




When the arrangement


10


is no longer required for use, the deflector


12


can be simply and easily moved away from the operative position to a stowage position at the front of the toilet.




Various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. For example, the arrangement


10


may be attached to a toilet using any suitable means, and may be reversibly or irreversibly attached. Any number of pivotal joints may be provided in the arrangement. The arrangement may be integrally formed within a toilet, and particularly in a toilet seat, such as a raised toilet seat.




Whilst endeavouring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features of the invention believed to be of particular importance it should be understood that the Applicant claims protection in respect of any patentable feature or combination of features hereinbefore referred to and/or shown in the drawings whether or not particular emphasis has been placed thereon.



Claims
  • 1. A deflector arrangement comprising a deflector and means to attach the deflector to a toilet and enable the deflector to be selectively moved between an operable position in which the deflector can deflect urine into the toilet and a plurality of further positions outside of the toilet in which the deflector presents no or substantially no obstacle to a user of the toilet, particularly when the user is getting on and off the toilet.
  • 2. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector is located generally at the front of the toilet when in the operable position.
  • 3. A deflector arrangement according to claim 2, in which the deflector is located generally centrally whereby to locate between the legs of a person sitting on the toilet.
  • 4. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector is located generally beneath the seating area of a toilet.
  • 5. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the deflector comprises a concave surface which when in the operable position generally faces a person sitting on the toilet, whereby to direct urine impinging thereon into the toilet.
  • 6. A deflector arrangement according to claim 5, in which the deflector extends, in part, into the toilet whereby to facilitate direction or urine therein.
  • 7. A deflector arrangement according to claim 1, in which the said means comprises a first part attachable to a toilet and a second part operable to enable movement of the deflector on the first part.
  • 8. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the movement is pivotal.
  • 9. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the second part is articulated.
  • 10. A deflector arrangement according to claim 9, in which the second part comprises a series of pivotal joints along a length connecting the first part to the deflector.
  • 11. A deflector arrangement according to claim 10, in which some or all of the joints are in the form of ball and socket joints or similar to provide multiaxial pivotal movement.
  • 12. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is removably attachable to a toilet.
  • 13. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is attached to adhesive and/or fixings such as threaded fixings.
  • 14. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the first part is substantially permanently attached to the toilet.
  • 15. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the arrangement is attachable to the main body or bowl of the toilet.
  • 16. A deflector arrangement according to claim 7, in which the arrangement is attachable to a seat member of a toilet.
  • 17. A toilet seat comprising a deflector arrangement as described in claim 1.
  • 18. A toilet comprising a deflector arrangement as described in claim 1.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
0114467 Jun 2001 GB
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