In toy manufacturing, it is known to manufacture a toy with a rigid or substantially rigid structure for throwing. Round balls are manufactured to exhibit qualities such as bouncing, curving while in flight, or wobbling while rolling. Footballs are manufactured with tapered shape to be thrown long distances in spiraling motions. Throwing discs are manufactured with flat, aerodynamic profiles to be thrown in spinning motions. Such toys may be substantially solid in structure, or otherwise rigid and minimally deformable.
Furthermore, it is known to manufacture a toy with a hollowed structure from elastomeric materials. U.S. Pat. No. 6,622,659 to Willinger discloses spherical animal toys formed for the purpose of rolling and bouncing in the manner of a ball toy. Willinger's toy may further be compressed into a compact profile to be packaged during shipping, though Willinger discloses no advantages of such a compact profile during use of the toy.
Toys having hollowed structures have not been made to realize further qualities that may be achieved during their use from having hollowed structures, nor further qualities that may be achieved during their use through manufacturing using elastomeric materials.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a toy deformable to several structural configurations. The toy includes two endcaps connected by a plurality of pliable ribs.
A user may squeeze the toy about each of the ribs to push the ribs together while pushing the endcaps apart. The toy may consequently take on an elongated spheroid structure. A user may press the endcaps towards each other so that each of the ribs bends outwards. The toy may consequently take on a flattened spheroid structure. While pressure is not applied to the toy, the toy may take on a substantially spherical structure.
The toy may have an equator defined about a circumference substantially midway between the first endcap and the second endcap. The toy may be held in a high-profile configuration by fastening a retainer about the equator. The toy may be held in a low-profile configuration by fastening a retainer about a plurality of ribs nearer to the first endcap, and about a plurality of ribs nearer to the second endcap.
The toy may be used while held in a non-deformed configuration; in a low-profile configuration; or in a high-profile configuration.
A plurality of ribs 150 each connect to both the first endcap 101 at a first end of a rib 150 and to the second endcap 102 at a second end of a rib 150. Each rib 150 may take on a substantially wedge-shaped form while the toy is in a non-deformed profile, such that a wedge-shaped gap 160 occurs between adjacent ribs 150. A gap 160 may be pointed or rounded at either end of its wedge shape (as illustrated in
Each rib 150 may have an outer face substantially uneven in profile. An outer face of a rib 150 may comprise a pattern of uneven texture, including but not limited to, bumps, ridges, or grooves.
The deformable toy 100 may have an equator 170 defined about a circumference substantially midway between the first endcap 101 and the second endcap 102. The equator 170 may span across the lengthwise substantially median region of each rib 150. On each rib 150, a first circumferential ridge 171 may span across the outer face of the rib 150 at the side of the equator 170 towards the first endcap 101, and a second circumferential ridge 172 may span across the outer face of the rib 150 at the side of the equator 170 towards the second endcap 102.
While pressure is not applied to the deformable toy 100, the toy 100 may take on a substantially spherical structure, as shown in
The ribs 150 may be sufficiently pliable such that pushing adjacent ribs 150 together may narrow the gap 160 between the adjacent ribs 150, and pulling adjacent ribs 150 apart may widen the gap 160 between the adjacent ribs 150. Thus, an object may be placed inside the toy 100 through a gap 160 while the gap 160 is not narrowed, and subsequently may be retained inside the toy 100 while the gap 160 is narrowed.
The toy 100 may be held in a high-profile configuration by fastening a retainer 200 about the equator 170. The retainer 200 may be a flexible loop such as an elastomeric band disposed to pull taut to a circumference smaller than the circumference of the toy 100 at the equator 170 while the toy is in a non-deformed configuration. Thus, the retainer 200 may be disposed to hold the ribs 150 together such that the gaps 160 remain narrowed. For example, the retainer 200 may be a wristband wearable by a user while not fastened about the toy 100.
The first circumferential ridge 171 and the second circumferential ridge 172 may tend to hold the retainer 200 in place at the equator (not shown) therebetween.
The deformable toy 100 may be held in a low-profile configuration by fastening a retainer 200 about a plurality of ribs 150 nearer to the first endcap 101, and about a plurality of ribs 150 nearer to the second endcap 102. For example, the ribs 150 may be divided among a first set of ribs and a second set of ribs. The retainer 200 may wind about the first set of ribs 150 at their ends connected to the first endcap 101, and may wind about the second set of ribs 150 at their ends connected to the second endcap 102. In between adjacent ribs 150, the retainer 200 may wind from an end of a rib 150 connected to the first endcap 101 to an end of a rib 150 connected to the second endcap 102; may wind from an end of a rib 150 connected to the second endcap 102 to an end of a rib 150 connected to the first endcap 101; may wind from an end of a rib 150 connected to the first endcap 101 to an end of another rib 150 connected to the first endcap 101; or may wind from an end of a rib 150 connected to the second endcap 102 to an end of another rib 150 connected to the second endcap 102.
In some embodiments of the invention, the deformable toy 100 may be manufactured in multiple pieces and joined by chemical welding, frictional fitting, heat fusion, or other industry-standard methods known in the art. For example, the toy 100 may be manufactured in two pieces representing hemispherical counterparts of the toy 100's spherical structure, which are coupled across the equator 170 of the toy 100. Pieces of the toy 100 may be molded from elastomeric materials sufficiently rigid to hold configurations as specified herein while sufficiently pliable to permit bending and deformation as specified herein. In other embodiments of the invention, the toy may be manufactured in multiple pieces with the endcaps being coupled to the plurality of ribs along an outer edge of each endcap, allowing for endcaps with different ornamental surface features to be interchangeable within the manufacturing process.
The deformable toy 100 may be used while in a non-deformed configuration; in a low-profile configuration; or in a high-profile configuration. Held in a non-deformed configuration, the spherical structure of the toy 100 may enhance the capacity of the toy 100 to be thrown in an arc; rolled; hit with a striking implement such as a bat, paddle, or racquet; or aimed at targets such as hoops. A weighted object may be held within the toy 100 while the toy 100 is held in a non-deformed configuration, altering the motions of the toy 100 while thrown, rolled, hit, or aimed.
Held in a high-profile configuration, the deformable toy 100 may be thrown in a spiraling motion. The elongated spheroid structure of the toy 100 may be conducive to spiraling thrown motions. A weighted object may be held within the toy 100 while the toy 100 is held in a high-profile configuration, altering the motions of the toy 100 while thrown.
Held in a low-profile configuration, the deformable toy 100 may be thrown in a spinning motion. The flattened spheroid structure of the toy 100 may be conducive to spinning thrown motions. A weighted object may be held within the toy 100 while the toy 100 is held in a low-profile configuration, altering the motions of the toy 100 while thrown.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the deformable toy may further comprise a roughened texture to facilitate gripping by a user.
In some embodiments of the present invention the deformable toy may comprise surfaces configured with decorative elements disposed thereupon. A decorative element may be imprinted, molded, or stamped on a surface such as the first endcap or the second endcap. A decorative or ornamental element may be imprinted, molded, or stamped, spanning each of the ribs as a whole surface such that the pieces of the decorative or ornamental element are united while the toy is held in a high-profile configuration.
In some embodiments of the present invention the deformable toy may be placed in multiple configurations during use and play by a user. A user may use a common flexible wearable article such as a wristband as a retainer to hold the toy in any of the toy's possible configurations.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in
While particular elements, embodiments, and applications of the present invention have been shown and described, the invention is not limited thereto because modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, particularly in light of the foregoing teaching. It is therefore contemplated by the application to cover such modifications and incorporate those features which come within the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/499,715, filed Feb. 3, 2017.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62499715 | Feb 2017 | US |