Design enhancement device for attachment to a post

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6260829
  • Patent Number
    6,260,829
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 8, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 17, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A device that enhances the aesthetic look of preexisting post structures such as a fence, gate, railing, banister, and similar structures. The device is preferably made of two pieces and includes a cavity therebetween to accommodate the post and engage it in a frictional fashion. The device may be adorned with a variety of design elements as desired by the user. In the preferred embodiment, an attaching means may be incorporated into the two pieces to allow expeditious and cost effective attachment thereof.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to design enhancements in ornamental iron technology and particularly to a split design enhancement device used to enclose a post or similar structure therebetween that reduces the cost of decorative enhancements of posts, fences, and similar structures.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Fences are used to enclose property and define the boundaries thereof In addition, railings and banisters are provided within and around houses as a safety device to prevent individuals from falling from uneven floor levels and as an aid in climbing stairs. In order to fit in with the aesthetics of their surroundings, railings and similar structures are adorned with aesthetic designs.




For aesthetic purposes, decorative designs and scrolls have traditionally been formed from the same material as the fence or post structure itself, usually metal. In addition, such decorative designs have traditionally also been welded to the structure. Therefore, the aesthetic designs have traditionally been incorporated into fences, posts, railings, and gates during the fabrication process and have substantially increased the cost of such structures. Furthermore, because of the increased weight of such structures after fabrication, it has made transportation and installation more costly and cumbersome.




Aesthetic designs that can be affixed to fence structures at a post-production stage have been contemplated in the prior art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,022,435 to Glass discloses a molded scroll design for fence structures that can be applied to existing structures. However, the scroll design of Glass has a complex attachment procedure that utilizes multiple parts. The device of Glass has a face plate and a back plate that need to be screwed into the scroll structure to affix the device to the fence structure. The multiplicity of parts makes the installation of Glass' device cumbersome and time consuming. Alternatively, Glass proposes a clip on apparatus that attaches to post structures. However, the clip on structure cannot sustain the weight of complex aesthetic designs and can easily be stolen by vandals.




The prior art does not address the need for a device that provides aesthetic designs for post structures that can easily be applied to pre-existing post structures in a durable yet removable fashion. Therefore, there remains a long standing and continuing need for an advance in the art of aesthetic designs for post structures that is simpler in both design and use, is more economical, sturdy, and efficient in its construction and use, and can quickly be installed onto a preexisting post structure in a sturdy fashion.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is general object of the present invention to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.




In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post that is efficiently and easily attached in the field at a post production stage.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that provides a variety of attachment means in binding the device to the post and similar structures.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that allows painting of the device to match the color of the post and to exude an expensive design impression at a substantially reduced cost.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that allows the use of an adhesive to securely attach the device to the post and similar structures.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that allows interconnection of a plurality of the devices and thus increase the variety of available designs.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that is economical and time saving in its construction and use.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide an aesthetic enhancement device for enclosing a post and similar fence structures that is not comprised of numerous parts and has a simple yet sturdy attachment means.




In keeping with the principles of the present invention, a unique aesthetic enhancement device that is preferably constructed of two pieces accomplishes the aforementioned objects and advantages. However, it is to be understood that the device can be made of more than just two pieces and that the pieces may be asymmetrical. Each piece of the device has a top portion, middle portion, and a base portion, and a cavity that extends axially from the center of the top portion and through the base portion. When the two pieces of the device are joined, the cavity accommodates a post or similar structure. The post may be of symmetrical shape, asymmetrical shape, or any irregular shape and the device may be modified accordingly to accommodate the variety of post designs. The walls defining said cavity being of sufficient size to accommodate the post in a frictional fashion. For a more secure engagement, an adhesive means may be applied to the interface between the walls defining the cavity and the post.




Each of the devices has a first side and a second side, and each of the first and second sides attaches to the corresponding side on each of the devices. The attaching means is preferably comprised of a pin and hole arrangement where a pin on the first device is adapted to insert into a corresponding hole on the second device and vice versa. However, an adhesive means can also be used to attach the two pieces together by applying the adhesive means to the pin directly or applying the adhesive to the walls defining the hole. Furthermore, a plurality of projections may be aligned in a backward extending manner on the pin to increase the frictional engagement between the projections and the wall defining the hole. In an alternate embodiment, the attaching means may be made of a fossa and jutting portion arrangement, wherein the fossa of each member receives the jutting portion of the other member. The two piece arrangement of the present device allows the device to be applied to a post or a similar structure without the need for tools, such as a screw-driver, wrench, and hammer.




The outer surface of the device may be adorned with a variety of designs as contemplated by the user. In addition, a plurality of the devices may be interconnected by the varying design elements to enlarge the variety of designs that may be utilized.




Such stated objects and advantages of the invention are only examples and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. These and other objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the invention herein will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the claims that follow.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a first member of the design enhancement device.





FIG. 2

is an elevational view of the design enhancement device attached to a post structure.





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the design enhancement device attached to a post.





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view of the design enhancement device with an alternate method of engagement taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 2

looking in the direction of the arrows.





FIG. 5

is an elevational view of a plurality of the design enhancement devices interconnected by an alternate design structure and attached to a post structure.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, therein is illustrated a first member of a design enhancement device


10


and it is to be understood that a second member of device


10


is preferably similarly shaped, however, it is to be understood that the two pieces may be asymmetrical. Device


10


may be made of varying sizes and shapes to enclose objects of varying sizes and shapes. In addition, device


10


may be constructed of a variety of materials such as, but not limited to plastics, resins, wood, and metal, and can be constructed from a variety of methods that are known in the art such as, but not limited to, injection molding. Device


10


has a base portion


12


, a middle portion


14


, and a top portion


16


each portion being interconnected respectively. Device


10


has an outer surface


18


and an inner surface


20


. In addition, device


10


has a first side


22


and a second side


24


. Each of said sides


22


and


24


has at least a protrusion


26


extending therefrom in a perpendicular fashion. Each of said sides


22


and


24


defines at least a cavity


28


perpendicular thereto, and cavity


28


is adapted to removably, yet securely, receive protrusion


26


from the opposing device


10


. The plurality of cavities


28


and protrusions


26


, may be arranged as shown in

FIG. 1

so that only one mold need be utilized to make device


10


. However, the cavities


28


and protrusions


26


may also be arranged such that two distinct molds are necessary to make a first and second member of device


10


. Device


10


also defines a channel


30


that extends substantially axially from top portion


16


through base portion


12


.




Protrusion


26


may have at least a laterally projecting engagement means


32


, engagement means


32


being of sufficient size to fit into the corresponding cavity


28


and to frictionally engage side


22


defining said cavity


28


. Engagement means


32


may also be angled in a backward direction to make disengagement thereof more difficult and to ensure secure attachment. In addition, at least a track


34


may be provided on an outer surface of protrusion


26


and running axial thereto that will permit adhesive material to be used in inserting protrusion


26


into cavity


28


, thereby assuring a more secure engagement of first and second devices


10


.




Also referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a post


36


or similar structure is received within channel


30


of said first and second member of said device and enclosed therein when first and second members of device


10


are engaged. A water proof sealant may be used to seal the gap between top portion


16


and post


36


to prevent moisture from running down post


36


and inner surface


20


of device


10


. After first and second members of device


10


are engaged, inner surface


20


defining channel


30


frictionally engages post


36


. For more permanent attachment of device


10


to post


36


, an adhesive means may be applied to inner surface


20


defining channel


30


to securely engage post


36


therein.




Now also referring to

FIG. 4

, a cross section of top portion


16


is illustrated showing an alternate method of engagement between first member and second member of device


10


. Each of said sides


22


and


24


has a jutting portion


38


and a fossa


40


. Jutting portion


38


of first side


22


is received by fossa


40


of second side


24


, in addition, jutting portion


38


of second side


24


is received by fossa


40


of first side


22


, thereby first and second devices


10


engage one another in a secure, yet removable, fashion.




It is to be understood that although a specific aesthetic design is illustrated on outer surface


18


of device


10


, many other design variations are possible and are encompassed within the scope of the present invention. Now also referring to

FIG. 5

, a plurality of devices


10


may be interconnected by a design element


42


. The use of a plurality of devices


10


allows attachment of more complex aesthetic designs. It is also to be understood that although a specific design element


42


is illustrated, many other design variations and alternate interconnections of devices


10


are also possible.




While the above description contains many specificities, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, but rather as an exemplification of one preferred embodiment thereof. Many other variations are possible without departing from the essential spirit of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined not by the embodiment illustrated, but by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A device, comprising:at least a first piece and a second piece; each of said pieces having an inner surface and an outer surface; each of said pieces also having a base portion, a middle portion, a top portion interconnected respectively, and each of said pieces further having a first side and a second side that extend therefrom; a first edge and a second edge being distally positioned on each of said first side and second side respectively; said first edge and said second edge of said first piece being adapted to abut a respective said first edge and said second edge of said second piece such that a cavity is defined substantially axially therein and extends from said top portion through said base portion; said inner surface defining said cavity frictionally engaging a post in a secure manner; an attaching means further comprising at least a protrusion that extends from said first edge of said first piece is insertable into an aperture defined by said second edge of said second piece to bind said pieces together in a secure yet removable fashion.
  • 2. The device of claim 1, wherein an adhesive means is applied to said inner surface and post junction to secure said device to said post in a secure fashion.
  • 3. The device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said promotions and said apertures are dispersed along said sides of said pieces.
  • 4. The device of claim 1, wherein an adhesive means is applied to said protrusion to securely yet removably maintain said protrusion within said aperture defined by said side.
  • 5. The device of claim 1, wherein at least a substantially annular projection extends, laterally from said protrusion to securely yet removably maintain said protrusion within said aperture defined by said side.
  • 6. The device of claim 5, wherein a plurality of said projection are located on said protrusion and extends in a backward direction at an acute angle.
  • 7. The device of claim 1, wherein at least a channel extends axially along a top surface of said protrusion.
  • 8. The device of claim 1, wherein said pieces are made of a plurality of sizes and shapes to accommodate a plurality of posts of varying sizes and shapes.
  • 9. The device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of aesthetic designs are applicable to said outer surface.
  • 10. The device of claim 1, wherein said device is constricted of a material selected from the group consisting of at least a metal, wood, resin, plastic, and carbon based polymeric materials.
  • 11. The device of claim 1 wherein a plurality of said devices are interconnected to create additional designs.
  • 12. The device of claim 1, wherein a color coating is applicable to said device to match a color on said post.
  • 13. A device used to enhance the aesthetic appearance of a post, a fence, a railing, a banister, and similar structures, comprising:at least a first member and a second member; an inner surface and an outer surface existing on both said first member and second member; a base portion, a middle portion, a top portion, a first side and a second side extending from said inner surface of said first member and said second member respectively; said first side and said second side each defining an edge distal to said inner surface; a cavity positioned between said inner surface and said first side and said second side and axially extending from said top portion rough said base portion; an attaching means further comprising at least a male and female component located on said edges of said first and second sides of respective first and second members to securely, yet removably, attach said first member to said second member and enclose said post therebetween in an efficient yet secure manner.
  • 14. A device used to enhance the aesthetic appearance of a post, a fence, a railing, a banister, and similar structures, comprising:at least a first member and a second member; a panel having a first side and a second side extending therefrom and said first side and said second side being in substantially parallel relations; a respective first edge and a second edge being located on said respective first side and second side distal to said panel; an inner surface and an outer surface existing on both said first member and second member; a base portion, a middle portion, and a top portion being contained on said first member and said second member respectively; a cavity axially extending from said top portion through said base portion and defined by said first side, said panel, and said second side; a protrusion extending from said first edge of said first member; an aperture being defined on said second edge of said second member, said aperture receiving said protrusion dextrin such that the first and second edges of said first member abut the first and second edges of said second member to enclose said post therebetween in a secure yet removable manner.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
2191444 Fleming Feb 1940
3023036 Taylor, Jr. Feb 1962
4022435 Glass May 1977
4035978 Bajorek et al. Jul 1977
4038802 Bajorek et al. Aug 1977
5141207 Meglino et al. Aug 1992
5503371 Bies Apr 1996
5575580 Parrish et al. Nov 1996
5611523 Parisien Mar 1997
5622356 Duggan Apr 1997
6017019 Erwin Jan 2000