Patent Grant
10081024
A claim for priority under 35 U.S.C. ยง 119 is made to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0032423 filed on Mar. 15, 2017, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Embodiments of the inventive concept described herein relate to a desk type liquid chemical spraying device, and more particularly to a desk type liquid chemical spraying device that may spray a liquid chemical more easily in a wide range by installing a plurality of nozzles for spraying the liquid chemical to the upper side of a spraying case through a nozzle structure and spraying the liquid chemical to four sides while a nozzle structure is rotated so that the liquid chemical spraying device may be located in a flat place such as a ground surface or a desk.
In general, a liquid chemical spraying device refers to a device for ejecting a liquid material having a chemical property mainly including water through a pressure, and various principles of ejecting the liquid chemical of the liquid chemical spraying device are employed and used.
The most basic method of the above-mentioned liquid chemical spraying device has an advantage of spraying a uniform amount of a liquid chemical in a manner in which the liquid chemical is directly pumped by a pump and is ejected by a nozzle at an end of the liquid chemical spraying device, but has a difficulty in ejecting a fine amount of a liquid chemical and ejecting the liquid chemical in a wide area.
Further, other methods of the above-mentioned liquid chemical spraying device may include a manner in which a liquid chemical in the interior of a liquid chemical tank is suctioned by a pressure difference between the liquid chemical and air passing through a Venturi pipe at a high speed and is ejected together with air, but in this case, the ratio of the liquid chemical suctioned and ejected together with air is not constant and cannot be easily adjusted by the user.
Meanwhile, in cattle sheds in which livestock is raised, germicides or insecticides are normally or periodically diluted in water at a specific concentration for disinfection or fumigation to be ejected or sprayed.
Further, even when agricultural products are cultivated in vinyl houses regardless of seasons, liquid chemicals including agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides or nutrients are continuously ejected through the whole year to improve productivity.
However, because the pesticide operation for agricultural products in livestock or vinyl houses includes ejecting a liquid chemical while the user carries a heavy sprayer in a manual case, the operation becomes troublesome and time-consuming. In particular, in the summer season, because the temperature of the interior of the vinyl house become higher, the disinfection operation of the user may be troublesome.
Further, as described above, when the operator performs a spraying operation while carrying a tank in which a liquid chemical is stored, the operator may feel physical fatigues and the operation time may become longer.
In addition, according to the conventional technology, because the operator has to eject a liquid chemical while carrying the sprayer having an ejection nozzle, the liquid chemical may penetrate into the human body through skin or respiratory organs of the operator, poisoning the human body.
Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2014-133696 (published on Nov. 20, 2014)
Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-1286801 (published on Jul. 17, 2013)
Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2010-0009157 (published on Jan. 27, 2010)
Korean Utility Model Application Publication No. 20-0478646 (published on Nov. 2, 2015)
Korean Utility Model Application Publication No. 20-0197479 (published on Sep. 15, 2000)
Embodiments of the inventive concept provide a desk type liquid chemical spraying device that may spray a liquid chemical more easily in a wide range by installing a plurality of nozzles for spraying the liquid chemical to the upper side of a spraying case through a nozzle structure and spraying the liquid chemical to four sides while a nozzle structure is rotated so that the liquid chemical spraying device may be located in a flat place such as a ground surface or a desk.
In addition, embodiments of the inventive concept also provide a desk type liquid chemical spraying device that may prevent a liquid chemical from penetrating into the human body through skin or respiratory organs, positioning the human body, by installing a plurality of nozzles for spraying a liquid chemical to the upper side of a spraying case through a nozzle structure and spraying the liquid chemical to four sides while a nozzle structure is rotated to interrupt an influence of the liquid chemical on the human body.
The embodiments of the inventive concept also provide a desk type liquid chemical spraying device that may automatically eject a liquid chemical in a specific range for easier pesticides, control of pests or disinfection by installing a plurality of nozzles on the upper side of a spraying case through a nozzle assembly and spraying a liquid chemical to four sides while a nozzle structure is rotated.
In accordance with an aspect of the inventive concept, there is provided a desk type liquid chemical spraying device, including a spraying case in which a liquid chemical container for storing a liquid chemical is provided in the interior thereof and having a flat bottom surface such that the spraying case is seated in a flat place, a fixing support member integrally formed with one side of an upper part of the spraying case and having an open-topped structure, a rotation support member fixedly installed through an upper part of the fixing support member and having an open-topped and an open-bottomed tubular structure, an open-topped and an open-bottomed nozzle installation member having an inner race gear installed on an upper side of the rotation support member to be rotatable and formed on an inner peripheral surface of a lower side of the nozzle installation member and a plurality of nozzle coupling holes formed on an outer peripheral surface of an upper part of the nozzle installation member, a driving motor fixedly installed on an inner side of the rotation support member and in which a driving gear enmeshed with the inner race gear of the nozzle installation member is provided on a driving shaft, a liquid chemical supply hose coupling member fixedly installed on an inner peripheral surface of the nozzle installation member through supports of 3 points or more and having a vertical hose coupling hole at the center thereof, a liquid chemical supply hose inserted into the hose coupling hole of the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member through the fixing support member of the spraying case and coupled to an inner peripheral surface of the hose coupling hole by a bearing coupled onto an outer peripheral surface of an upper end thereof, a liquid chemical branch member coupled and fixed to an upper end of the hose coupling hole of the liquid chemical hose coupling member, forming a space between the liquid chemical branch member and an upper end of the liquid chemical supply hose, and in which a plurality of branch holes corresponding to the number of the nozzle coupling holes vertically pass through the liquid chemical branch member, a plurality of liquid chemical ejecting nozzles detachable coupled to the nozzle coupling holes of the nozzle installation member, respectively, to spray a liquid chemical, and a plurality of liquid chemical branch hose for supplying a liquid chemical to the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles from the branch holes of the liquid chemical branch members, respectively.
The desk type liquid chemical spraying device may further include a carrying handle allowing a user to grip one side of an upper part of the spraying case to carry the desk type liquid chemical spraying device.
The desk type liquid chemical spraying device may further include a cover cap installed at an upper end of the nozzle installation member to cover an opening structure.
The liquid chemical ejecting nozzle may include a bent nozzle tubular body, a coupling hook formed at one end of the nozzle tubular body and detachably coupled onto the corresponding nozzle coupling hole of the nozzle installation member, and a nozzle cap screw-coupled to an opposite end of the nozzle tubular body and having a nozzle configured to spray a liquid chemical at the center thereof.
The bearing coupled onto an outer peripheral surface of an upper end of the liquid chemical supply hose may be configured to rotate the nozzle installation member about the liquid chemical supply hose that is fixedly installed.
The liquid chemical ejecting nozzle may spray a liquid chemical in a horizontal direction of a vertical upper rotor by vertically adjusting an angle of the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle.
The liquid chemical in a liquid chemical container in the interior of the spraying case may be supplied by a blower configured to supply the liquid chemical through a pneumatic pressure or a pump configured to supply the liquid chemical through pumping.
The above and other objects and features will become apparent from the following description with reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the various figures unless otherwise specified, and wherein:
Hereinafter, a desk type liquid chemical spraying device according to an embodiment of the inventive concept will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated in
The desk type liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept includes a spraying case 110 in which a liquid chemical container for storing a liquid chemical is provided in the interior thereof and having a flat bottom surface such that the spraying case 110 is seated in a flat place, a fixing support member 120 integrally formed with one side of an upper part of the spraying case 110 and having an open-topped structure, a rotation support member 130 fixedly installed through an upper part of the fixing support member 120 and having an open-topped and an open-bottomed tubular structure, an open-topped and an open-bottomed nozzle installation member 140 having an inner race gear 142 installed on an upper side of the rotation support member 130 to be rotatable and formed on an inner peripheral surface of a lower side of the nozzle installation member 140 and a plurality of nozzle coupling holes 144 formed on an outer peripheral surface of an upper part of the nozzle installation member 140, a driving motor 150 fixedly installed on an inner side of the rotation support member 130 and in which a driving gear 152 enmeshed with the inner race gear 142 of the nozzle installation member 140 is provided on a driving shaft, a liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 fixedly installed on an inner peripheral surface of the nozzle installation member 140 through supports of 3 points or more and having a vertical hose coupling hole 162 at the center thereof, a liquid chemical supply hose 170 inserted into the hose coupling hole 162 of the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 through the fixing support member 120 of the spraying case 110 and coupled to an inner peripheral surface of the hose coupling hole 162 by a bearing 172 coupled onto an outer peripheral surface of an upper end thereof, a liquid chemical branch member 180 coupled and fixed to an upper end of the hose coupling hole 162 of the liquid chemical hose coupling member 160, forming a space between the liquid chemical branch member 180 and an upper end of the liquid chemical supply hose 170, and in which a plurality of branch holes 182 corresponding to the number of the nozzle coupling holes 144 pass through the liquid chemical branch member 180, a plurality of liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 detachable coupled to the nozzle coupling holes 144 of the nozzle installation member 140, respectively, to spray a liquid chemical, and a plurality of liquid chemical branch hose 200 for supplying a liquid chemical to the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 from the branch holes 182 of the liquid chemical branch members 180, respectively.
If the desk type liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept is operated by applying a voltage, a liquid chemical stored in the liquid chemical container in the interior of the spraying case 110 is supplied from the liquid chemical container to the liquid chemical supply hose 170 by driving a blower for supplying a liquid chemical through a pneumatic pressure or a pump for supplying a liquid chemical through pumping. In this way, the liquid chemical supplied through the liquid chemical supply hose 170 is sprayed through the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle via the liquid supply hose coupling member 160, the liquid chemical branch member 180, and the liquid chemical branch hose 200.
Meanwhile, as described above, while the liquid chemical supplied through the liquid chemical supply hose 170 is sprayed through the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 via the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160, the liquid chemical branch member 180, and the liquid chemical branch hose 200, the nozzle installation member 140 may be rotated to the left and right sides through driving of the driving motor 150. Then, if the nozzle installation member 140 is rotated, the liquid chemical may be ejected to four sides at an angle of up to 360 degrees while the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 itself is rotated together with the nozzle installation member 140 with the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 being fixed to the nozzle installation member 140.
That is, in the configuration of the desk type liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept, the liquid chemical nozzles 190 installed in the nozzle coupling holes 144 of the nozzle installation member 140 is installed to be rotatable vertically to adjust a spraying angle of the liquid chemical but is fixed if the angles of the liquid chemical nozzles 190 are adjusted by the operation, the nozzle installation member 140 may spray the liquid chemical to four sides at up to 360 degrees as it is rotated to the left and right sides by the driven driving motor 150.
The elements of the desk type liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept will be described in detail. Further, the spraying case 110 according to the inventive concept is positioned on a flat desk, and the spraying case 110 is provided in the interior of the liquid chemical container (not illustrated) for storing a liquid chemical and has a flat bottom surface such that the spraying case 110 is seated in a flat place.
Meanwhile, not only a liquid chemical container (not illustrated) for storing a liquid chemical but also a supply unit for compulsorily supplying a liquid chemical stored in the liquid chemical container are provided in the interior of the above-mentioned spraying case 110. That is, the liquid chemical is first stored in and first supplied from the spraying case 110.
As mentioned above, the supply unit provided in the interior of the spraying case 110 to compulsorily supply a liquid chemical stored in the liquid chemical container may include a blower for supplying the liquid chemical through a pneumatic pressure or a pump for supplying the liquid chemical through pumping. The configuration of the blower for supplying the liquid chemical through a pneumatic pressure or the pump for supplying the liquid chemical through pumping is generalized in the field of a liquid chemical sprayer, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
In addition, the above-mentioned spraying case 110 further includes a carrying handle 112 provided on one side of an upper part of the spraying case 110 to allow a user to carry the liquid chemical spraying device 100, and includes an on/off switch 114 for switching on and off driving of the blower or the pump that is a supply unit for compulsorily supplying the liquid chemical stored in the liquid chemical container and switching on and off driving of the driving motor 150.
Next, the fixing support member 120 according to the inventive concept is adapted to fix and support the rotation support member 130 installed on the upper side, and the fixing support member 120 is integrally formed on one side of an upper part of the spraying case 110 as illustrated in
Because the liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept is of a desk type, the fixing support member 120 provided on one side of an upper part of the spraying case 110 is formed towards the upper side, and because the liquid chemical supply hose 170, which will be described below, has to extend upwards, the fixing support member 120 has to be an open-topped structure.
Next, the rotation support member 130 according to the inventive concept is adapted to support the nozzle installation member 140 installed upwards, and the rotation support member 130 is fixedly installed through an upper part of the fixing support member 120 as illustrated in
Because the rotation support member 130 having an open-topped and bottom-topped tubular body structure as described above has a structure in which the rotation support member 130 is fixedly installed in an upper part of the fixing support member 120 such that the liquid chemical supply hose 170, which will be described below, passes through the rotation support member 130 vertically, the rotation support member 130 has to have an open-topped and bottom-topped tubular body structure. The driving motor 150, which will be described below, is fixedly installed in the interior of the rotation support member 130.
Next, the nozzle installation member 140 according to the inventive concept has a plurality of liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 to spray a liquid chemical to four sides at an angle of up to 360 degrees through rotation, and the nozzle installation member 140 is installed on an upper side of the rotation support member 130 to be rotatable as illustrated in
The above-mentioned nozzle installation member 140 is configured such that the liquid chemical sprayed through the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 coupled to the nozzle coupling holes 144 of the nozzle installation member 140, respectively is sprayed to four sides at an angle of up to 360 degrees while the nozzle installation member 140 is rotated through driving of the driving motor 150, and as illustrated in
Further, in the configuration of the above-mentioned nozzle installation member 140, the inner race gear 142 refers to a gear having a structure in which gear teeth are formed on an inner peripheral surface of a lower side of the nozzle installation member 140, and because the driving gear 152 enmeshed with the inner race gear 142 is enmeshed with the inner race gear 142 on an inner peripheral surface of a lower side of the nozzle installation member 140, a spatial utility is excellent.
Meanwhile, a cover cap 210 configured to cover an opened structure is further provided at an opened upper end of the above-mentioned nozzle installation member 140. That is, as illustrated in
Next, the driving motor 150 according to the inventive concept is driven by applying a voltage to rotate the nozzle installation member 140, and as illustrated in
The above-mentioned driving motor 150 may have a structure that is rotated in one direction, and may have a structure that may be rotated to the left and right sides in forward and reverse directions. Because the liquid chemical spraying device 100 according to the inventive concept is a technology of automatically spraying a liquid chemical to four sides at an angle of up to 360 degrees, it is preferable that a driving motor having a structure that is rotated in one direction is used.
Next, the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 according to the inventive concept is adapted to install the liquid chemical supply hose 170, which will be described below, at the center of the nozzle installation member 140, and as illustrated in
The liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 configured as described above has three or more legs at a regular interval on an outer peripheral surface of the tubular body having the hose coupling hole 162. Then, the diameter of the circumference formed by the legs is a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the nozzle installation member 140 and is interference-fitted when the legs are installed inside the nozzle installation member 140.
Next, the liquid chemical supply hose 170 according to the inventive concept is adapted to supply the liquid chemical stored in the liquid chemical container in the interior of the spraying case 110 upwards, and as illustrated in
The liquid chemical supply hose 170 configured as described above extends upwards from the liquid chemical container in the interior of the spraying case 110 to be inserted into the hose coupling hole 162 of the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160. Accordingly, the liquid chemical supply hose 170 has a fixed structure that is not rotatable, and only the nozzle installation member 140 is rotated by the bearing 172.
That is, as described above, because the bearing 172 installed on an outer peripheral surface of an upper end of the liquid chemical supply hose 170 is coupled to an inner peripheral surface of the hose coupling hole 162 such that the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 is integrally coupled to the nozzle installation member 140, the nozzle installation member 140 is rotated about the fixed liquid chemical supply hose 170 by the bearing 172 through driving of the driving motor 150.
Next, the liquid chemical branch member 180 according to the inventive concept is adapted to branch the liquid chemical supplied upwards through the liquid chemical supply hose 170 to supply the liquid chemical, and as illustrated in
The liquid chemical branch member 180 configured as described above is fixedly coupled to upper ends of the hose coupling holes 162 of the liquid chemical supply hose coupling member 160 to form a space between the liquid chemical branch member 180 and an upper end of the liquid chemical supply hose 170 so that the liquid chemical supplied to the space through the liquid chemical supply hose 170 is branched to a plurality of directions through the branch holes 182.
Meanwhile, as illustrated in
Next, the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 according to the inventive concept is adapted to spray a liquid chemical, and as illustrated in
The liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 configured as described above includes a bent nozzle tubular body 192, a coupling hook 194 formed at one end of the nozzle tubular body 192 and detachably coupled onto the corresponding nozzle hole 144 of the nozzle installation member 140, and a nozzle cap 196 screw-coupled to an opposite end of the nozzle tubular body 192 and having a nozzle 196-1 for spraying the liquid chemical at the center thereof.
Meanwhile, the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 configured as described above is detachably coupled onto the nozzle hole 144 of the nozzle installation member 140 through the coupling hook 194, and if a part in which the nozzle cap 196 is rotated to the left and right sides, a part of the coupling hook 194 is rotated to the left and right sides such that an angle of the nozzle cap 196 constituting the liquid chemical ejecting nozzle 190 may be adjusted.
Next, the liquid chemical branch hose 200 according to the inventive concept is adapted to branch a liquid chemical from the branch holes 180 of the liquid chemical branch members 180 to the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 to supply the liquid chemical, and as illustrated in
Lower ends of the liquid chemical branch hose 200 configured as described above are coupled to the branch holes 182 of the liquid chemical branch members 180 and are connected to the centers of the coupling hooks 194 at ends of the nozzle tubular bodies 192 through the recesses between the branch hose fixing pieces 184 of the liquid chemical branch members 180 so that the liquid chemical supplied through the liquid chemical supply hose 170 and the liquid chemical branch members 180 may be branched to the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190 to be supplied to the liquid chemical ejecting nozzles 190, respectively.
As described above, the technology of the inventive concept has an advantage of automatically spraying a liquid chemical in a wide range by locating the liquid chemical spraying device in a flat place such as a ground surface or a desk by installing a plurality of nozzles for spraying a chemical liquid to the upper side of the spraying case 110 through the nozzle installation member 140 and spraying the liquid chemical to four sides while the nozzle installation member 140 is rotated.
According to the technology of the inventive concept, a liquid chemical may be sprayed more easily in a wider range by installing the plurality of nozzles for spraying a liquid chemical on an upper side of the spraying case through the nozzle structure, and by spraying the liquid chemical to four sides while the nozzle structure is rotated so that the liquid chemical spraying device may be located in a flat place such as a ground surface or a desk.
Further, according to the technology of the inventive concept, insecticides, control of insect pests, disinfection may be performed more easily by automatically spraying the liquid chemical in a specific range and the liquid chemical may be prevented from penetrating into the human body through skin or respiratory organs to poison the liquid chemical by automatically spraying the liquid chemical and interrupting an influence of the liquid chemical on the human body.
The inventive concept is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be variously modified within a range allowed by the technical spirit of the inventive concept.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2017-0032423 | Mar 2017 | KR | national |
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| Number | Date | Country |
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| 10-2010-0009157 | Jan 2010 | KR |
| 10-1286801 | Jul 2013 | KR |
| 10-1499749 | Mar 2015 | KR |
| 20-0478646 | Nov 2015 | KR |
