Patent Grant
10183492
This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-034085 filed on Feb. 25, 2016. The entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-034085 are incorporated by reference herein.
The present invention relates to a detachable body for a printing apparatus that is mounted to and detached from a printing apparatus when performing printing on a medium.
One known example of a detachable body for a printing apparatus is an ink cartridge that can be mounted to and detached from an inkjet printer (printing apparatus), which performs printing with use of a liquid such as ink, and that can store ink that is to be supplied to the printer. Some of such ink cartridges are capable of exchanging information with a printer, such as the type, remaining amount, and expiration date of the stored ink. JP-A-2002-1979 discloses an ink cartridge that includes a circuit board capable of being electrically connected to a terminal mechanism provided in a printer.
JP-A-2002-1979 is an example of related art.
It should be noted that with an ink cartridge that is electrically connected to a printer as in JP-A-2002-1979, it is very important for the circuit board provided on the ink cartridge to be positioned so as to maintain favorable contact with the terminal mechanism of the printer. For this reason, in the ink cartridge disclosed in JP-A-2002-1979, the circuit board is attached to one of the surfaces of the ink cartridge case and is positioned by two projections that protrude from the case.
However, in order for the circuit board to be positioned by the two projections provided on the case, the circuit board needs to be provided with through-holes or notches for engaging with the projections, and manufacturing cost therefore rises.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is providing a detachable body for a printing apparatus that enables positioning a board for electrical connection to a printing apparatus, while also reducing manufacturing cost.
The following describes means for solving the above issues, and actions effects of such means.
A detachable body for a printing apparatus according to an aspect of the invention includes: a case that is mounted to and detached from a printing apparatus that performs printing on a medium; and a board that is attached to an attachment surface that is a surface of the case, and that is electrically connected to the printing apparatus by coming into contact with a contact provided on the printing apparatus in a state where the case is mounted to the printing apparatus, wherein the attachment surface of the case is provided with an attaching portion to which the board is attached, and the attaching portion is provided so as to surround the board, and positions the board in a direction along the attachment surface of the case by coming into contact with a peripheral edge of the board.
According to this configuration, the board can be positioned on the case without providing the board with a through-hole or a notch. Accordingly, it is possible to position the board for electrical connection to the printing apparatus, while also reducing manufacturing cost.
It is preferable that in the above detachable body for a printing apparatus, the attaching portion is a recessed portion that is recessed from the attachment surface of the case, and the board is attached so as to be surrounded by inner peripheral surfaces of the recessed portion.
According to this configuration, the board can be positioned by merely fitting the board into the attaching portion that is a recessed portion.
It is preferable that in the above detachable body for a printing apparatus, a projection that protrudes in a direction along the attachment surface is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the recessed portion.
According to this configuration, the projection positions the board, thus making it possible to improve the ease of attachment of the board in comparison with a configuration in which the board is positioned by the entirety of an inner peripheral surface of the attaching portion that is a recessed portion.
It is preferable that in the above detachable body for a printing apparatus, the attachment surface is a surface that extends along a mounting direction in which the case is mounted to the printing apparatus, and the attaching portion is provided at a position that is toward a front side in the mounting direction on the attachment surface.
According to this configuration, in comparison with a configuration in which the attaching portion is provided at a position toward the rear side in the mounting direction on the attachment surface, in the above configuration, the attachment surface of the case comes into contact with the contact provided on the printing apparatus over a shorter distance when the case is mounted to the printing apparatus. In other words, it is possible to reduce the load when the case is mounted to the printing apparatus.
It is preferable that in the above detachable body for a printing apparatus, the attaching portion is provided with a protrusion portion that protrudes in a direction along the attachment surface so as to cover at least a portion of an upper surface of the board.
According to this configuration, the risk of the board falling out of the attaching portion can be reduced by the protrusion portion.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
A detachable body for a printing apparatus of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings by way of example of an ink cartridge that is mounted to and detached from an inkjet printer (printing apparatus) that performs printing on a medium with use of ink.
As shown in
Inside the casing 12, a circular column-shaped guide shaft 16 spans opposing sides of the frame 13 above the support platform 14. The guide shaft 16 is longer than the support platform 14 in the lengthwise direction of the printing apparatus 11, and supports a carriage 17 that is capable of moving back and forth along the guide shaft 16. Also, a driving pulley 18 and a driven pulley 19 are attached to the inward surface of the back wall of the frame 13, which is on the back surface side of the printing apparatus 11, and are capable of rotating relative to the frame 13. The driving pulley 18 and the driven pulley 19 are arranged at respective ends of the frame 13 in the lengthwise direction of the printing apparatus 11. In this embodiment, the driving pulley 18 is arranged at a position on the right side in
The driving pulley 18 is coupled to an output shaft of a carriage motor 20 that is provided on the outward surface of the back wall of the frame 13. In other words, the driving pulley 18 is driven to rotate by the driving of the carriage motor 20. An endless timing belt 21 is wound around the driving pulley 18 and the driven pulley 19, and is partially coupled to the carriage 17. Due to the timing belt 21, the driven pulley 19 is driven to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the driving pulley 18. Also, due to the timing belt 21 moving by the rotation of the driving pulley 18, the carriage 17 is moved along the guide shaft 16. In other words, due to the driving of the carriage motor 20, the carriage 17 scans over the sheet P that is supported by the support platform 14. In this embodiment, the lengthwise direction of the printing apparatus 11 is considered to be the scanning direction of the carriage 17, and this scanning direction intersects the conveying direction of the sheet P.
A head 22 that can discharge ink is built into the carriage 17. The head 22 discharges ink from a discharge surface, which is the lower surface, so as to print an image including characters, a photograph, or the like on the sheet P supported by the support platform 14. In other words, due to the carriage 17 moving along the scanning direction, the head 22 can performing printing on approximately the entire range of the sheet P being conveyed.
A maintenance unit 23, which is for performing maintenance on the head 22 built into the carriage 17, is arranged at a position that is inside the casing 12 and adjacent to (on the right side in
Also, a region that is inside the casing 12 and on the one end side in the scanning direction at which the maintenance unit 23 is located (the right side in
Also, a mounting portion 30, to and from which an ink cartridge (detachable body for a printing apparatus) 40 that stores ink can be mounted and detached, is arranged at a position that is inside the casing 12 and on the other side (left side in
Also, the mounting portion 30 enables the mounting of multiple ink cartridges 40, and four of such ink cartridges 40 can be mounted side-by-side in the scanning direction in this embodiment. The ink cartridges 40 mounted to the mounting portion 30 store ink of various colors, such as cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. The ink cartridges 40 are connected to the head 22 by tubes 26 that extend from the back surface of the mounting portion 30, thus making it possible to supply ink from the ink cartridges 40 to the head 22. Note that one tube 26 is provided for each of the ink cartridges 40, and the tubes 26 are routed in a collective manner inside the casing 12.
As shown in
The case 41 is constituted including a main case 44 that is elongated in the mounting direction, and a sub case 45 that is provided on the front side of the main case 44 in the mounting direction. In other words, the case 41 can be separated into the main case 44 and the sub case 45. A front surface 46 of the sub case 45 that constitutes the front portion of the case 41 in the mounting direction, and that is one of the surfaces of the case 41, is provided with a feeding hole 47 that is formed to expose the tip of the feeding portion 43 that extends from the storage portion 42, and a positioning hole 48 that is formed at a position directly below the feeding hole 47. The positioning hole 48 contributes to the positioning of the case 41 relative to the mounting portion 30 when the case 41 is mounted to the mounting portion 30, by receiving insertion of a rod (not shown) provided on the mounting portion 30, for example. Also, a handle 49 for facilitating holding of the case 41 is provided on the rear side of the case 41 in the mounting direction, that is to say the rear side of the main case 44.
A guide portion 50, which is for guiding the case 41 when the case 41 is mounted to the mounting portion 30, is provided on the upper surface of the main case 44, which is a portion of the upper surface of the case 41, and extends along the mounting direction. Also, a recessed portion, which is recessed one level from the upper surface of the sub case 45, is provided on the upper surface of the sub case 45 (specifically, at a position toward the front side in the mounting direction), which is a portion of the upper surface of the case 41, and a board 51 that can be electrically connected to the printing apparatus 11 is attached to the recessed portion. Specifically, the recessed portion provided in the upper surface of the case 41 is an attaching portion 52 to which the board 51 is attached, and the upper surface of the case 41 is an attachment surface 53 in which the attaching portion 52 is provided (i.e., to which the board 51 is attached).
The attachment surface 53 is a surface of the case 41 that extends along the mounting direction, and the board 51 is attached to the attaching portion 52 so as to extend along the attachment surface 53. Also, the board 51 can come into contact with a terminal connection portion (see
As shown in
The attaching portion 52 is also provided with protrusion portions 55 that protrude along the attachment surface 53 so as to cover portions of the upper surface of the attached board 51 (portions on respective sides in the width direction of the case 41). The protrusion portions 55 are provided at two locations that oppose each other in the width direction of the case 41, and lock the edges of the board 51 from above when accommodated in the attaching portion 52. In other words, the protrusion portions 55 are provided as eaves and suppress the case where the board 51 falls out of the attaching portion 52.
The board 51 that is to be attached to the attaching portion 52 is approximately rectangular, and the upper surface is provided with multiple terminals 56 for the exchange of information between the ink cartridge 40 and the printing apparatus 11. In this embodiment, nine terminals 56 are arranged in a zigzag manner in two lines extending along the width direction so as to not overlap each other in the mounting direction. The protrusion portions 55 that cover portions of the upper surface of the board 51 are provided at positions that do not overlap the terminals 56 on the board 51 when viewing the case 41 from above. Specifically, the board 51 attached to the attaching portion 52 is locked by the protrusion portions 55 at positions that do not overlap the terminals 56 in the mounting direction of the case 41 and are outward of the positions where the terminals 56 are provided in the width direction of the case 41. Note that the protrusion portions 55 are formed by heat-melting and pressing (heat crimping) portions of the sub case 45 (extension portions 63 shown in
As shown in
When the board 51 has been fitted into the attaching portion 52, it is positioned in the mounting direction of the case 41 due to being sandwiched between the projection 58 of the first surface 59 and the fourth surface 62 in the mounting direction. The board 51 is also positioned in the width direction of the case 41 due to being sandwiched between the projection 58 of the second surface 60 and the projection 58 of the third surface 61 in the width direction. In other words, when the board 51 has been fitted into the attaching portion 52, the attaching portion 52 positions the board 51 in the directions that extend along the attachment surface 53 (mounting direction and width direction) by coming into contact with portions of the peripheral edges of the board 51. Note that the upper portion of the projection 58 that protrudes from the first surface 59, which is one of the inner peripheral surfaces 57 of the attaching portion 52, has a tapered shape, thus achieving a configuration for facilitating the attachment of the board 51 to the attaching portion 52.
Also, the attaching portion 52 is provided with the extension portions 63 that are respectively continuous with the second surface 60 and the third surface 61 among the inner peripheral surfaces 57 of the attaching portion 52. The extension portions 63, which are portions of the case 41 (sub case 45) extend upward from the attachment surface 53 and oppose each other in the width direction of the case 41. Specifically, by being heat crimped while the board 51 is fitted in the attaching portion 52, the extension portions 63 deform into the protrusion portions 55 that cover portions of the upper surface of the board 51 accommodated in the attaching portion 52. When the protrusion portions 55 have been formed by heat crimping, the attachment of the board 51 to the attaching portion 52 is complete.
As shown in
The terminal connection portion 31 provided on the ceiling surface 32 of the mounting portion 30 includes multiple apparatus-side contacts 34 that are approximately shaped as triangles that protrude upward, and multiple detachable body-side contacts 35 that are approximately shaped as upside down triangles that protrude downward. The apparatus-side contacts 34 and the detachable body-side contacts 35 are constituted by a material that has favorable conductivity such as a metal, and each apparatus-side contact 34 is put into conduction with a corresponding detachable body-side contact 35. Also, the apparatus-side contacts 34 and the detachable body-side contacts 35 are provided in a zigzag arrangement that is similar to the arrangement of the terminals 56 provided on the board 51.
The apparatus-side contacts 34 of the terminal connection portion 31 are in constant contact with terminals (not shown) of the printing apparatus 11, and when the detachable body-side contacts 35 come into contact with the terminals 56 of the board 51, the printing apparatus 11 can exchange various types of information with the ink cartridge 40 via the terminal connection portion 31. Specifically, when the case 41 is mounted to the mounting portion 30, the feeding needle 33 is inserted into the feeding hole 47 of the case 41 such that ink can be fed, and the detachable body-side contacts 35 of the terminal connection portion 31 come into contact with the terminals 56 of the board 51, thus realizing an electrical connection between the printing apparatus 11 and the ink cartridge 40.
Next, actions of the ink cartridge 40 having the above configuration will be described.
As shown in
As shown in
In general, in a detachable body for a printing apparatus such as the ink cartridge 40 that is provided with the board 51 for exchanging information with the printing apparatus 11, it is common for the board 51 to be positioned by inserting a pin provided on the case 41 through the board 51 and then using heat crimping to deform the tip of the pin so as to have a brimmed shape, thus attaching the board 51. For this reason, in order to position the board 51, it is necessary to provide the board 51 with a through-hole, a notch, or the like for engaging with the pin, and it has therefore been necessary to perform processing on the board 51. Also, the portions of the case 41 that are subjected to heat crimping are likely to undergo abrasion due to deformation, and therefore there is a risk of such portions becoming worn away when coming into contact with the detachable body-side contacts 35 of the terminal connection portion 31, which are constituted by a hard material such as a metal, when the ink cartridge 40 is attached to the printing apparatus 11. If case 41 shavings are formed by coming into contact with the detachable body-side contacts 35 of the terminal connection portion 31, there is a risk of those shavings becoming affixed to the detachable body-side contacts 35 of the terminal connection portion 31 or the terminals 56 of the board 51 and causing a contact failure between the printing apparatus 11 and the ink cartridge 40.
In view of this, in the ink cartridge 40 of this embodiment, the board 51 is positioned by the attaching portion 52 provided so as to surround the board 51 coming into contact with the peripheral edges of the board 51. Also, the protrusion portions 55, which are provided by heat crimping portions of the case 41 (extension portions 63), lock the edges of the board 51 at positions that do no overlap the paths of relative movement of the detachable body-side contacts 35 during mounting, that is to say positions outward of the terminals 56 in the width direction of the case 41.
According to the above embodiment, effects such as the following can be obtained.
(1) By performing positioning by the attaching portion 52 coming into contact with peripheral edges of the board 51, the board 51 can be positioned in the case 41 without providing the board 51 with a through-hole or a notch. Accordingly, it is possible to position the board 51 that is to be electrically connected to the printing apparatus 11, while also reducing manufacturing cost.
(2) The board 51 can be positioned by merely fitting the board 51 into the attaching portion 52 that is a recessed portion. In other words, it is possible to improve the ease of attachment of the board 51 and reduce manufacturing cost.
(3) The projections 58 that protrude from the inner peripheral surfaces 57 of the attaching portion 52 position the board 51, thus making it possible to improve the ease of attachment of the board 51 in comparison with a configuration in which positioning is performed by the entirety of the inner peripheral surfaces 57 of the attaching portion 52 that is a recessed portion.
(4) In comparison with a configuration in which the attaching portion 52 is provided at a position toward the rear side in the mounting direction on the attachment surface 53, in the above embodiment, the attachment surface 53 of the case 41 comes into contact with the detachable body-side contacts 35 provided on the printing apparatus 11 over a shorter distance when the case 41 is mounted to the printing apparatus 11. In other words, it is possible to reduce the load when the case 41 is mounted to the printing apparatus 11.
(5) The risk of the board 51 falling out of the attaching portion 52 can be reduced by the protrusion portions 55.
(6) The protrusion portions 55 that lock the board 51 are provided at positions that do not overlap the paths of the detachable body-side contacts 35 that move relative to the mounting portion 30 when the case 41 is mounted to the mounting portion 30, thus making it possible to suppress the formation of case 41 shavings by coming into contact with the detachable body-side contacts 35. In other words, it is possible to suppress contact failure between the printing apparatus 11 and the ink cartridge.
Note that modifications to the above embodiment such as the following may be carried out. Also, the following examples of modifications to the above embodiment may be combined as appropriate.
As shown in
Also, as shown in
In the above embodiment, the detachable body for a printing apparatus having the above configuration is not limited to the ink cartridge 40 for storing ink that is to be supplied to the head 22. The detachable body for a printing apparatus may be a waste liquid storage body that stores ink suctioned by the maintenance unit 23 as waste liquid, for example. This waste liquid storage body exchanges information with the printing apparatus 11, such as the maximum amount of waste liquid that can be stored and the currently stored amount of waste liquid.
In the above embodiment, the ink cartridge 40 may have a configuration of being installed by being mounted to the carriage 17. In this case, the terminal connection portion 31 is provided inside the carriage 17.
In the above embodiment, the case 41 of the ink cartridge 40 is not required to have a configuration in which the main case 44 and the sub case 45 can be separated.
In the above embodiment, the attachment surface 53 of the ink cartridge 40 to which the board 51 is attached is not limited to being the upper surface of the case 41, and may be the lower surface or a side surface. The attachment surface 53 need only be a surface that extends along the mounting direction of the case 41.
In the above embodiment, the attaching portion 52 to which the board 51 is attached is not required to be a recessed portion that is recessed one level from the upper surface of the case 41. The attaching portion 52 may protrude upward from the attachment surface 53.
In the above embodiment, a configuration is possible in which the board 51 is provided at a position that is toward the rear side in the mounting direction in the case 41 of the ink cartridge 40.
In the above embodiment, there is no limitation to a configuration in which the board 51 is positioned by the projections 58 provided on the inner peripheral surfaces 57 of the attaching portion 52, and a configuration is possible in which the board 51 is positioned by the entirety of the inner peripheral surfaces 57, for example.
In the above embodiment, the groove portion 54 is not required to be provided. For example, a configuration is possible in which the attaching portion 52 surrounds all of the peripheral edges of the board 51.
In the above embodiment, a configuration is possible in which only one protrusion portions 55 is provided in the width direction of the case 41, and a configuration is possible in which the protrusion portion 55 locks the board 51 on the rear side thereof in the mounting direction of the case 41.
In the above embodiment, the protrusion portions 55 may protrude upward from the attachment surface 53.
In the above embodiment, the board 51 is not limited to being approximately rectangular, and may be triangular or circular for example.
In the above embodiment, the medium on which printing is performed by the printing apparatus 11, to which the ink cartridge 40 serving as the detachable body for a printing apparatus can be mounted to and detached from, is not limited to being a sheet P, and may be a piece of fabric a plastic film, or the like.
In the above embodiment, the printing apparatus 11 to and from which the ink cartridge 40 serving as a detachable body for a printing apparatus can be mounted and detached may be a fluid ejection apparatus that performs printing by ejecting or discharging a fluid other than ink (including a liquid, a liquid-like substance in which functional material particles are dispersed or mixed in a liquid, and a fluid-like substance such as a gel). Examples include a liquid-like substance ejection apparatus that performs printing by ejecting a liquid-like substance including a material such as an electrode material or a color material that is used for manufacturing a liquid crystal display, an EL (electro-luminescence) display, a surface emission display, or the like, in the form of being dispersed or dissolved. Another example is a fluid-like substance ejection apparatus that ejects a fluid-like substance such as a gel (e.g., a physical gel). This invention can be applied to any one of these types of fluid ejection apparatuses. Note that the term “fluid” in this specification is a concept that excludes a fluid composed of only a gas, and includes a liquid (including an inorganic solvent, an organic solvent, a solution, a liquid resin, and a liquid metal (metal melt), etc.), a liquid-like substance, and a fluid-like substance, for example. In other words, the liquid stored by the ink cartridge 40 is not limited to being ink.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-034085 | Feb 2016 | JP | national |
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| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 2002-001979 | Jan 2002 | JP |
| 2006-168377 | Jun 2006 | JP |
| 2013-129173 | Jul 2013 | JP |
| 2013-129175 | Jul 2013 | JP |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20170246875 A1 | Aug 2017 | US |
