Detachable drapery hanger assembly for emergency use

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6564851
  • Patent Number
    6,564,851
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, December 4, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 20, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A drapery hanger includes one or more barrels attached to a track, and one or more blocks attached to a closure member and detachably securing to the barrel, for allowing the block to be quickly disengaged from the barrel when the block is forced and pulled away from the barrel. The blocks may be quickly pulled away from the track and the barrels by pulling the closure member, and the closure member may thus be quickly disengaged from the track, and may be wetted or dipped into water and may thus be engaged onto the users while in emergency condition, such as when on fire.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a drapery hanger, and more particularly to a drapery hanger assembly having one or more closure members detachable for emergency use.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Various kinds of typical drapery hangers have been developed for slidably or foldably holding closure members, such as draperies, curtains, foldable door panels, strips of curtain-like materials, plastic strips, etc. onto a top track or the like. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,829,928 to Pizzurro, U.S. Pat. No. 3,997,944 to Phillips. U.S. Pat. No. 4,217,676 to Terrones, U.S. Pat. No. 4,304,174 to Hickson et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 4,607,678 to Pomaville et al. disclose some of the typical drapery hangers and comprise one or more closure members slidably secured to a top track or the like with various kinds of hooks or the other fasteners. However, once the closure members have been attached or hooked to the top track with the hooks or the fasteners, the closure members may not be easily disengaged from the top track, unless the hooks or the fasteners are disengaged from the top track one by one. Particularly, when in emergency condition, such as when on fire, the closure members may not be quickly disengaged from the top track for emergency use.




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional drapery hangers.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a drapery hanger assembly including one or more closure members detachable for emergency use.




In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided a drapery hanger assembly comprising a tracks at least one barrel attached to the track, a closure member, at least one block attached to the closure member, and means for detachably securing the block to the barrel, to disengage the block away from the barrel when the block forced and pulled away from the barrel. The blocks may be quickly pulled away from the track and the barrels by pulling the closure member, and the closure member may thus be quickly disengaged from the track, and may be wetted or dipped into water and may thus be engaged onto the users while in emergency condition, such as when on fire.




The detachably securing means includes a bore formed in the the barrel for detachably receiving the the block.




The detachably securing means includes an inclined inner peripheral surface provided in the the barrel for defining the bore of the the barrel, and includes an inclined outer peripheral surface provided on the the block for engaging with the inclined inner peripheral surface of the the barrel and for detachably retaining the the block in the bore of the the barrel.




The barrel includes a peripheral wall and includes a longitudinal groove formed in the peripheral wall for allowing the peripheral wall of the the barrel to be expanded.




The detachably securing means includes at least one peripheral recess provided in the the barrel and communicating with the bore of the the barrel, and includes at least one peripheral rib provided on the the block for engaging with the peripheral recess of the the barrel and for detachably retaining the the block in the bore of the the barrel.




The detachably securing means includes at least one peripheral rib provided in the the barrel, and includes at least one peripheral recess provided in the the block for engaging with the peripheral rib of the the barrel and for detachably retaining the the block in the bore of the the barrel.




The detachably securing means includes an inner thread provided in the the barrel, and includes an outer thread provided on the the block for engaging with the inner thread of the the barrel and for detachably retaining the the block in the bore of the the barrel.




The barrel includes a hook for attaching to the track. The barrel includes a seat provided thereon and having the hook secured thereon, the seat includes a lock notch provided therein, the hook includes a finger detachably secured into the lock notch of the seat. The track includes at least one sliding member slidably engaged therein and having a hook attached thereto for hooking to the hook of the barrel.




The block includes a hook for attaching to the track. The block includes a lock notch provided therein, the hook includes a finger detachably secured into the lock notch of the block.











Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan schematic view illustrating the operation of a drapery hanger assembly in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the drapery hanger assembly;





FIG. 3

is a cross sectional view taken along lines


3





3


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of the drapery hanger assembly;





FIG. 5

is an exploded view similar to

FIG. 4

, illustrating another embodiment of the drapery hanger assembly;





FIG. 6

is an exploded view similar to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, illustrating a further embodiment of the drapery hanger assembly;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the drapery hanger assembly as shown in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a cross sectional view taken along lines


8





8


of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a plan schematic view illustrating the operation of the drapery hanger assembly as shown in

FIGS. 6-8

; and





FIG. 10

is a partial exploded view illustrating the operation of the drapery hanger assembly as shown in FIGS.


6


-


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, and initially to

FIGS. 1-4

, a drapery hanger assembly in accordance with the present invention includes a drapery hanger device provided for slidably or foldably holding one or more closure members


10


, such as draperies, curtains, foldable door panels, strips of curtain-like materials, plastic strips, etc. onto a top rail or track


20


. For example, the drapery hanger assembly in accordance with the present invention includes one or more closure members


10


which may include a single sheet of curtain, drapery, door panel, strip, or the like as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


9


,


10


, and which may also include a number of curtains, draperies, door panels, strips, or the like each detachably attached to the top track


20


with a drapery hanger device of the drapery hanger assembly. A number of sliding elements


21


are slidably received in the track


20


and each includes a hook


22


or the like attached thereto for hooking to the drapery hanger device. The closure member


10


also includes one or more hook


11


or the like attached to the upper portion thereof for hooking to the drapery hanger device.




The drapery hanger device comprises a barrel


30


including a bore


31


formed therein, and formed or defined by an inner peripheral surface


37


, for forming or defining a peripheral wall


39


. The barrel


30


includes a longitudinal groove


32


formed in the peripheral wall


39


for forming a resilient peripheral wall


39


, or for allowing the peripheral wall


39


to include a suitable resilience and to be expanded. The barrel


30


includes a seat


33


provided or extended from the upper portion thereof or disposed on the peripheral wall


39


, and a hook


34


disposed on the seat


33


for directly hooking to the track


20


, or hooking to the sliding elements


21


, or to the hooks


22


. The seat


33


includes a lock notch


35


formed or provided therein. The hook


34


includes a finger


36


for engaging or locking into the lock notch


35


of the seat


33


and for solidly and detachably locking the barrel


30


to the sliding element


21


of the track


20


. The barrel


30


or the peripheral wall


39


of the barrel


30


preferably includes a frustum-shape having a frustum-shaped outer peripheral surface, and/or having a frustum-shaped or inclined inner peripheral surface


37


, best shown in

FIG. 3

; and includes an inner thread


38


or one or more peripheral recesses or ribs


38


formed in the inner peripheral surface


37


.




The drapery hanger device further includes a block


40


having a lock notch


43


formed or provided therein, and a hook


42


disposed or extended downward therefrom for directly hooking to the closure member


10


, or to the hooks


11


of the closure members


10


. The hook


42


includes a finger


44


for engaging or locking into the lock notch


43


of the block


40


and for solidly and detachably locking the block


40


to the sliding element


21


of the track


20


. The block


40


preferably includes a frustum-shape having a frustum-shaped or inclined outer peripheral surface


41


and having an outer thread


49


or one or more peripheral ribs or recesses


49


formed in the outer peripheral surface


41


for threading to or engaging with the inner thread


38


or the recesses or ribs


38


of the barrel


30


, and for detachably securing the block


40


in the barrel


30


.




In operation, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, when the blocks


40


are pulled downward away from the track


20


and the barrels


30


by pulling the closure member


10


, the peripheral wall


39


of the barrel


30


may be expanded by the block


40


, and the block


40


may thus be pulled and forced downward relative to the barrel


30


and disengaged from the barrel


30


, as shown in dotted lines in FIG.


3


. The closure member


10


may thus be quickly disengaged from the track


20


, and may be wetted or dipped into water and may thus be engaged onto the users while in emergency condition, such as when on fire.




Referring next to

FIG. 5

, alternatively, without the inner thread


38


of the barrel


30


and without the outer thread


49


of the block


40


, the block


40


may also be stably retained in the barrel


30


by the frustum-shaped or inclined inner peripheral surface


37


of the barrel


30


and the frustum-shaped or inclined outer peripheral surface


41


of the block


40


. The block


40


may also be pulled and forced downward relative to the barrel


30


and quickly disengaged from the barrel


30


by the closure member


10


.




Referring next to

FIGS. 6-10

, further alternatively, the barrel


30


and the block


40


may be formed into a cylindrical shape and including the inner and/or the outer peripheral surfaces


37


,


41


having the cylindrical shape instead of the frustum-shape as shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. The block


40


may also be stably retained in the barrel


30


by the engagement of the inner thread


38


and the outer thread


49


of the barrel


30


and the block


40


. The block


40


may also be pulled and forced downward relative to the barrel


30


and quickly disengaged from the barrel


30


by the closure member


10


.




Accordingly, the drapery hanger assembly in accordance with the present invention includes one or more closure members detachable for emergency use.




Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A drapery hanger assembly comprising:a track, at least one barrel attached to said track, a closure member, at least one block attached to said closure member, and means for detachably securing said at least one block to said at least one barrel, to disengage said at least one block away from said at least one barrel when said at least one block is forced and pulled away from said at least one barrel, said detachably securing means including a bore formed in said at least one barrel for detachably receiving said at least one block, and said detachably securing means including at least one peripheral recess provided in said at least one barrel and communicating with said bore of said at least one barrel, and includes at least one peripheral rib provided on said at least one block for engaging with said at least one peripheral recess of said at least one barrel and for detachably retaining said at least one block in said bore of said at least one barrel.
  • 2. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 1, wherein said detachably securing means includes an inclined inner peripheral surface provided in said at least one barrel for defining said bore of said at least one barrel, and includes an inclined outer peripheral surface provided on said at least one block for engaging with said inclined inner peripheral surface of said at least one barrel and for detachably retaining said at least one block in said bore of said at least one barrel.
  • 3. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 1, wherein said at least one barrel includes a peripheral wall and includes a longitudinal groove formed in said peripheral wall for allowing said peripheral wall of said at least one barrel to be expanded.
  • 4. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 1, wherein said at least one barrel includes a hook for attaching to said track.
  • 5. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 1, wherein said at least one barrel includes a seat provided thereon.and having said hook secured thereon, said seat includes a lock notch provided therein, said hook includes a finger detachably secured into said lock notch of said seat.
  • 6. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 4, wherein said track includes at least one sliding member slidably engaged therein and having a hook attached thereto for hooking to said hook of said at least one barrel.
  • 7. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 1, wherein said at least one block includes a hook for attaching to said track.
  • 8. The drapery hanger assembly according to claim 7, wherein said at least one block includes a lock notch provided therein, said hook includes a finger detachably secured into said lock notch of said at least one block.
  • 9. A drapery hanger assembly comprising:a track, at least one barrel attached to said track, a closure member, at least one block attached to said closure member, and means for detachably securing said at least one block to said at least one barrel, to disengage said at least one block away from said at least one barrel when said at least one block is forced and pulled away from said at least one barrel, said detachably securing means including a bore formed in said at least one barrel for detachably receiving said at least one block, and said detachably securing means including at least one peripheral rib provided in said at least one barrel, and includes at least one peripheral recess provided in said at least one block for engaging with said at least one peripheral rib of said at least one barrel and for detachably retaining said at least one block in said bore of said at least one barrel.
  • 10. A drapery hanger assembly comprising:a track, at least one barrel attached to said track, a closure member, at least one block attached to said closure member, and means for detachably securing said at least one block to said at least one barrel, to disengage said at least one block away from said at least one barrel when said at least one block is forced and pulled away from said at least one barrel, said detachably securing means including a bore formed in said at least one barrel for detachably receiving said at least one block, and said detachably securing means including an inner thread provided in said at least one barrel, and includes an outer thread provided on said at least one block for engaging with said inner thread of said at least one barrel and for detachably retaining said at least one block in said bore of said at least one barrel.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
1975000 Beaumont et al. Sep 1934 A
2074928 Miller Mar 1937 A
3137027 Birkle Jun 1964 A
3688341 Peckham Sep 1972 A
3785003 Thomson Jan 1974 A
3829928 Pizzurro Aug 1974 A
3997944 Phillips Dec 1976 A
4217676 Terrones Aug 1980 A
4304174 Hickson et al. Dec 1981 A
4607678 Pomaville et al. Aug 1986 A
4675939 Fukada Jun 1987 A
5421059 Leffers Jun 1995 A