1. Field
The present disclosure relates to a detachment prevention component and an electronic device using a dropping prevention component.
2. Description of the Related Art
An information processing device such as a notebook computer often includes a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores data when a central processing unit executes various information processes. In recent years, a SIMM (Single Inline Memory Module) and a DIMM (Dual Inline Memory Module) each of which has memory chips mounted to the front side and the back side of a printed board are often used as the RAM. A memory module as described above is electrically and mechanically mounted to a connector which is mounted to a main printed board in the information processing device, to function as a RAM.
Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-293990 discloses that a locking component is mounted to a connector body to which a memory module is connected, to restrain, by means of the locking component, movement of the memory module in a disconnection direction, and a locking piece of the locking component is engaged with and locked in the connector body to restrain movement of the locking component in the direction in which the locking component is disengaged, and the locking piece of the locking component is covered by a reinforcing plate from the outside so as to disable an unlocking operation, so that the connector body and the memory module are less likely to be easily disconnected from each other, and connection reliability relative to impact and shaking can be enhanced, and malfunction or erroneous operation caused by, for example, the memory module of an electronic device being intentionally removed and replaced with another memory module can be effectively prevented.
However, in the structure disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-293990, when a connector includes a plurality of connector bodies, the number of the locking components needs to be equal to the number of the connector bodies. Therefore, the number of components is increased, and a problem arises that cost is increased.
According to the present disclosure, a dropping prevention component capable of preventing detachment of electric circuit modules mounted to a plurality of connector bodies, a connector device including the dropping prevention component, and an electronic device including the connector device, are provided.
A detachment prevention component according to the present disclosure is a detachment prevention component which is mountable to a connector device that includes: a connector body capable of holding a subject to be connected; an electrical contact, included in the connector body, having an elasticity with which the subject to be connected can be urged in a disconnection direction; and at least a pair of holding components, included in the connector body, each having a locking portion for restraining the subject to be connected from moving in the disconnection direction, and the detachment prevention component includes: a fixing section secured to the connector body; and a restraining section for restraining displacement of the holding components in a direction in which the locking portion disengages from the subject to be connected.
An electronic device according to the present disclosure includes: a casing; a connector body, disposed in the casing, capable of holding a subject to be connected; a lid component, disposed on an outer surface of the casing so as to be openable and closable, for covering the connector body in a closed state; an electrical contact, included in the connector body, having an elasticity with which the subject to be connected can be urged in a disconnection direction; at least a pair of holding components, included in the connector body, each having a locking portion for restraining the subject to be connected from moving in the disconnection direction; and a detachment prevention component secured to the connector body. The detachment prevention component includes: a fixing section secured to the connector body; and a restraining section for restraining displacement of the holding components in a direction in which the locking portion disengages from the subject to be connected, and the locking portion cancels the restraining of the displacement when the lid component is in a closed state.
Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as necessary. However, unnecessarily detailed description may not be given. For example, matters that have been already well known may not be described in detail or substantially the same components may not be repeatedly described. This is because the following description is prevented from being redundant, in order to allow a person of ordinary skill in the art to easily understand the embodiment.
The applicant provides the following description and the accompanying drawings in order to allow a person of ordinary skill in the art to sufficiently understand the present disclosure, and the description and the drawings are not intended to restrict the subject matter of the scope of claim for patent.
[1. Structure of Electronic Device]
As shown in
[2. Structure of Connector Device 30]
A connector device 30 is disposed inside the opening 10 shown in
In general, for the notebook computers to be distributed, the memory module 20 is mounted to only the second connector body 32 by a manufacturer thereof, and no memory module is mounted to the first connector body 31, in many cases. In this case, a user is allowed to optionally mount a new memory module to the first connector body 31, thereby enabling a total capacity of a memory of the notebook computer to be increased. Further, for the notebook computers to be distributed, the memory module 20 is mounted to each of the first connector body 31 and the second connector body 32 by the manufacturer thereof in some cases.
The first connector body 31 is mounted to a printed board 40 as shown in
The second connector body 32 is mounted to the printed board 40 as shown in
In the present embodiment, the number of the contacts 31a of the first connector body 31 and the number of the contacts 32a of the second connector body 32 are equal to each other, and the size of the slot is the same between the first connector body 31 and the second connector body 32. However, connectors having specifications different from each other may be used. The first connector body 31 and the second connector body 32 are disposed so as to be shifted from each other in the surface direction of the mounting surface of the printed board 40 as shown in
The first holding component 33 is secured to one end portion, of the first connector body 31, in the longitudinal direction of the first connector body 31. The first holding component 33 includes an arm portion 33a, a locking portion 33b, and an operation piece 33c. The arm portion 33a is formed so as to extend, parallel to the mounting surface of the printed board 40, from the side surface of the first connector body 31. The arm portion 33a has one end portion secured to the first connector body 31. The arm portion 33a is formed so as to be elastically deformable in a direction indicated by an arrow D in a state shown in
The second holding component 34 is secured to the other end portion, of the first connector body 31, in the longitudinal direction of the first connector body 31. The second holding component 34 includes an arm portion 34a, a locking portion 34b, and an operation piece 34c. The arm portion 34a is formed so as to extend, parallel to the mounting surface of the printed board 40, from the side surface of the first connector body 31. The arm portion 34a has one end portion secured to the first connector body 31. The arm portion 34a is formed so as to be elastically deformable in a direction indicated by an arrow E in the state shown in
The third holding component 35 is secured to the other end portion, of the second connector body 32, in the longitudinal direction of the second connector body 32. The third holding component 35 includes an arm portion 35a, a locking portion 35b, and an operation piece 35c. The arm portion 35a is formed so as to extend, parallel to the mounting surface of the printed board 40, from the side surface of the second connector body 32. The arm portion 35a has one end portion secured to the second connector body 32. The arm portion 35a is formed so as to be elastically deformable in the direction indicated by the arrow D in the state shown in
The fourth holding component 36 is secured to the other end portion, of the second connector body 32, in the longitudinal direction of the second connector body 32. The fourth holding component 36 includes an arm portion 36a, a locking portion 36b, and an operation piece 36c. The arm portion 36a is formed so as to extend, parallel to the mounting surface of the printed board 40, from the side surface of the second connector body 32. The arm portion 36a has one end portion secured to the second connector body 32. The arm portion 36a is formed so as to be elastically deformable in the direction indicated by the arrow E in the state shown in
Hereinafter, an operation for mounting the memory module 20 to the connector device 30 will be described.
As shown in
In order to mount the memory module 20 to the connector device 30, the memory module 20 is initially displaced as indicated by an arrow G, and inserted into the connector device 30 from the diagonal direction as shown in
Next, the memory module 20 is displaced from a position shown in
The memory module 20 is displaced to a position shown in
The memory module 20 can be mounted to the second connector body 32 in the same manner as described above.
In
In the state shown in
In the present embodiment, a cover component 60 is provided for preventing, even if the connector device 30 is subjected to impact or shaking from the outside, electrical connection between the contacts 23 of the memory module 20 and the contacts 31a of the first connector body 31 from becoming unstable.
[3. Structure of Cover Component 60]
In the present embodiment, the cover component 60 is formed of a resin. However, the cover component 60 may be formed of a metal. The cover component 60 includes a fixing section 61, a first restraining section 62a, a second restraining section 62b (which is not shown in
The fixing section 61 is secured so as to cover the top surface 31b (see
The first restraining section 62a is positioned near the locking portion 33b of the first holding component 33 when the cover component 60 is secured in the normal position of the first connector body 31. The first restraining section 62a restrains the first holding component 33 from being elastically deformed in the direction in which the memory module 20 is disengaged from the locking portion 33b. The second restraining section 62b is positioned near the locking portion 34b of the second holding component 34 when the cover component 60 is secured in the normal position of the first connector body 31. The second restraining section 62b restrains the second holding component 34 from being elastically deformed in the direction in which the memory module 20 is disengaged from the locking portion 34b. The first restraining section 62a and the second restraining section 62b are opposed to each other so as to form an internal space 64 therebetween.
The third restraining section 62c is positioned near the locking portion 35b of the third holding component 35 when the cover component 60 is secured in the normal position of the first connector body 31. The third restraining section 62c restrains the third holding component 35 from being elastically deformed in the direction in which the memory module 50 is disengaged from the locking portion 35b. The fourth restraining section 62d is positioned near the locking portion 36b of the fourth holding component 36 when the cover component 60 is secured in the normal position of the first connector body 31. The fourth restraining section 62d restrains the fourth holding component 36 from being elastically deformed in the direction in which the memory module 50 is disengaged from the locking portion 36b. The third restraining section 62c and the fourth restraining section 62d are opposed to each other so as to form the internal space 64 therebetween.
The wall portion 63 can prevent, when the cover component 60 is secured in the normal position of the first connector body 31, the memory module 20 which is mounted to the first connector body 31 and positioned in the internal space 64 from being displaced in the direction in which the memory module 20 is detached from the first connector body 31. When the memory module 20 is assuredly held at the contacts 31a, the wall portion 63 may not be provided.
The thickness-reduced portion 65 is formed so as to extend from one of end portions of the cover component 60 to the other of the end portions thereof along a dashed line 65a indicated in
Hereinafter, a structure and a method for causing each restraining section of the cover component 60 to cancel the restraining operation by using the lid component 11 will be described.
The thickness-reduced portion 65 of the cover component 60 can be bent in a restorable manner. In the cover component 60, a side wall from which the first restraining section 62a and the third restraining section 62c project acts as a lateral restraining section 66, and a side wall from which the second restraining section 62b and the fourth restraining section 62d project acts as a lateral restraining section 67. In the fixing section 61, a side wall on the lateral restraining section 66 side acts as a lateral fixing section 68, and a side wall on the lateral restraining section 67 side acts as a lateral fixing section 69. The thickness-reduced portion 65 is bent along the dashed line 65a as described above. The cover component 60 is deformed between an opened state and a closed state according to a bending state at the thickness-reduced portion 65. The cover component 60 has a restoring force with which to bend upward of the fixing section 61 so as to pivot about the dashed line 65a of the thickness-reduced portion 65 in a state where no vertically-pressing-down external force is applied in the direction of the internal space 64. This state represents an opened state. On the other hand, a vertically-pressing-down external force is applied in the direction of the internal space 64 in a state where the cover component 60 is covered with the lid component 11. Thus, the cover component 60 becomes almost coplanar with the fixing section 61 as compared to in the opened state. This state represents a closed state.
The cover component 60 which can be easily bent may be formed by, for example, a spring hinge being used therein, as well as by the thickness-reduced portion 65 being formed by a method for processing a part of the cover component 60 so as to have a reduced thickness.
As described above, in a case where restraining the cover component 60 from bending is canceled by using the lid component 11, when a user of the notebook computer removes the lid component 11, a restrained state of the memory module 20 can be simultaneously canceled. Therefore, this is convenient for replacing the memory module 20.
As shown in
As shown in
As described above, the cover component 60 can restrain displacements of the first holding component 33, the second holding component 34, the third holding component 35, and the fourth holding component 36.
[4. Effects of Embodiment and Others]
According to the present embodiment, since the connector device 30 has the cover component 60 mounted thereto, and the cover component 60 includes the first restraining section 62a and the second restraining section 62b, displacements of the first holding component 33 and the second holding component 34 can be restrained. Therefore, even if the connector device 30 is subjected to impact or shaking from the outside, the first holding component 33 and the second holding component 34 are not disengaged from the memory module 20, and easy detachment of the memory module 20 from the first connector body 31 can be prevented.
According to the present embodiment, since the cover component 60 includes the third restraining section 62c and the fourth restraining section 62d, displacements of the third holding component 35 and the fourth holding component 36 can be restrained. Therefore, even if the connector device 30 is subjected to impact or shaking from the outside, the third holding component 35 and the fourth holding component 36 are not disengaged from the memory module 50, and easy detachment of the memory module 50 from the second connector body 32 can be prevented.
According to the present embodiment, since the cover component 60 includes the first restraining section 62a, the second restraining section 62b, the third restraining section 62c, and the fourth restraining section 62d, one cover component 60 can prevent detachments of two memory modules. Therefore, the number of components can be reduced, thereby realizing cost reduction. Further, since the first holding component 33, the second holding component 34, the third holding component 35, and the fourth holding component 36 can be easily aligned with the cover component 60, assembly workability of a device that has the connector device 30 and the cover component 60 can be enhanced.
According to the present embodiment, since the cover component 60 is directly secured to the first connector body 31, a space is unnecessary for securing the cover component 60 to the printed board 40, thereby reducing the size of the printed board 40.
According to the present embodiment, the cover component 60 is used to prevent detachments of two memory modules. However, when the number of restraining sections of the cover component 60 is increased, detachments of three or more memory modules can be prevented.
Further, according to the present embodiment, a memory module is described as a circuit module which can be mounted to the connector device 30. However, the present disclosure is applicable to other circuit modules such as a communication module.
Further, according to the present embodiment, the cover component 60 is formed of a resin. However, the cover component 60 may be formed of a material, such as a metal, excellent in thermal conductivity. Thus, heat from the memory module 20 can be dissipated with an enhanced effectiveness, thereby enabling an operation of the memory module 20 to be stabilized.
Further, a heat dissipation plate may be disposed between the cover component 60 and the memory module 20. Thus, heat from the memory module 20 can be dissipated with an enhanced effectiveness, thereby enabling an operation of the memory module 20 to be stabilized.
Further, as shown in
Further, according to the present embodiment, the cover component 60 is separated from the connector device 30 or the first connector body 31. However, the cover component 60 may be integrated with the connector device 30 or the first connector body 31.
Further, the memory modules 20 and 50 according to the present embodiment are each an example of a subject to be connected. The first connector body 31 and the second connector body according to the present embodiment are each an example of a connector body. The contacts 31a and 32a according to the present embodiment are each an example of an electrical contact. The first locking portion 33b, the second locking portion 34b, the third locking portion 35b, and the fourth locking portion 36b according to the present embodiment are each an example of a locking portion. The first holding component 33, the second holding component 34, the third holding component 35, and the fourth holding component 36 according to the present embodiment are examples of holding components. The connector device 30 according to the present embodiment is an example of a connector device. The cover component 60 according to the present embodiment is an example of a detachment prevention component. The fixing section 61 according to the present embodiment is an example of a fixing section. The first restraining section 62a, the second restraining section 62b, the third restraining section 62c, and the fourth restraining section 62d according to the present embodiment are each an example of a restraining section.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2011-155973 | Jul 2011 | JP | national |
2012-150608 | Jul 2012 | JP | national |