The present invention belongs to radiation detecting technical field, which relates to a CT security inspection system, particularly, to a detector device used for a CT security inspection system, more particularly, to a detector device use for a CT security inspection system having a collimator and being adjustable and precisely positioned.
In the detector device in the prior art for CT security inspection system, detector array in the detector module is arranged on the positioning support, an adjustable collimator is generally installed in front of the detector module, thereby, the entire detector device is structured. The structured detector device described above has following shortages and problems: first, the volume of the detector device employing above structure is too big, therefore, the occupied space of the entire CT security inspection system is increased; second, since it is required to adjust related position relationship among the radiation source, the collimator, the detector module and the positioning support, the adjusting operation, especially the adjustment for the collimator are complicated, so that the installation and the regulating for the position of the detector device are inaccurate. Furthermore, sine the sealing of the detector device is not very well, the poor working stability of the detector crystal is caused.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is intended to overcome at least one aspect of the shortages and problems existing in the prior art.
Accordingly, one of other objects of present invention is to provide a detector device having a compact structure.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a detector device having a collimator and being able to precisely adjust and position, wherein a detector installed thereon can be precisely adjusted so as to be adopted in the CT inspection system.
Still an object of the present invention is to provide a CT inspection system to rapidly and easily adjust and position the detector device.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a detector device avoided from the interference caused by electromagnetic wave, temperature and humidity so that working stability of the detector device is ensured.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it provides a detector device comprising: an adjustable positioning base, which including: a horizontal plate being able to be fixedly connect onto an annular rotation table or disk; and a vertical plate extending from the horizontal plate and generally being perpendicular to the horizontal plate, wherein a horizontal through long groove is provided at one side of the vertical plate; and a detector module, which is able to be fixedly installed in the horizontal through long groove of the adjustable positioning base.
In one embodiment, a zigzag structure is provided at the top of one side of the vertical plate, the zigzag structure is formed by a convex portion and a concave portion, the concave portion is used for receiving transmission wires of the detector module.
Preferably, a notch is further provided at the bottom of the horizontal through long groove, and radiation protection material is embedded in the notch.
In one embodiment, the horizontal plate is provided with at least one convex stage, a guide slot is opened on the at least one convex stage, and a limitation guide wheel is provided in the guide slot and is able to slide along the guide slot.
Furthermore, the at least one convex stage is further provided with a micrometer head fixed onto the annular rotation disk through a support for adjusting the position of the detector device and locking the detector device.
Alternatively, the at least one convex stage includes two convex stages, the micrometer head is respectively provided on the two convex stages, the micrometer head is fixed onto the annular rotation table or disk through the support, for adjusting the position of the detector device and locking the detector device.
In one embodiment, the projection, which the adjustable positioning base projects on the horizontal plane, has a shape selected from one of arc line, fold line, straight line and multi-sections of arc lines.
In another embodiment, the shape of the cross section of the adjustable positioning base on the vertical plane is substantially an inversed T-shape.
In a further embodiment, the detector device further comprises a data collection circuit provided at another side on the vertical plate, where is opposite to the side on which the detector module is provided, for collecting the data produced by the detector module.
Preferably, radiation protection material for preventing the radiation penetrating therethrough is provided at the side of the vertical plate on which the detector module is provided.
In one embodiment, the detector module comprises a two-levels energy detector array constituted by a high energy detector array and a low energy detector array.
In another embodiment, the detector module further comprises a collimator integrated in front of the detector module, the collimator including: a base having comb structures opposing to each other in an up-and-down manner; andradiation protection partition boards provided between the comb structures opposing to each other up-and-down for preventing radiation from penetrating therebetween.
Preferably, the detector module further comprises a shielding cover for covering the adjustable positioning base and detector module, and a window is opened at a place where the shielding is rightly faced to the detector module, a foil is connected to the window to cover the window. The shielding cover is used to shield any electromagnet field and any variation of the outside environment that may cause interference to the detector module.
Preferably, the limitation guide wheel is constituted by a high-precision bearing and a pin roll fitted with the high-precision bearing.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided a CT inspection system, comprising: a rotation disk rotating about an inspection passage; a radiation source provided at one side of the rotation disk, for generating radiation rays; a detector device provided at another side of the rotation disk generally opposing the radiation source, the detector device comprises: an adjustable positioning base being able to be fixedly connected onto the rotation disk; and a detector module fixedly installed onto the adjustable positioning base, wherein the adjustable position base includes: a horizontal plate being able to be fixedly connected onto the annular rotation disk; and a vertical plate extending from the horizontal plate and being substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plate, wherein the detector module is able to be fixedly installed on the vertical plate of the adjustable positioning base.
In one embodiment, the CT inspection system further comprises: a data collection system for receiving and processing the data signal produced by the detector module.
Preferably, the CT inspection system further comprises: a radiation source control unit for supplying electrical power to the radiation source to control the operation of the radiation source.
In another embodiment, the radiation source is one of X-ray source, isotope radiation source and gamma-ray source.
At least one aspect of above technical solutions of the present invention has following advantages:
Since the detector module is installed onto the adjustable positioning support, more particularly, into the positioning groove of the inversed T-shaped adjustable positioning base, the detector device with a compact structure can be obtained. Furthermore, with the above technical solutions, the precise positioning during the installation of the detector device can be achieved without any other separate or additional adjusting collimator. In addition, since the shielding cover seals the detector module, it will not be interfered by electromagnetic wave, variation of the temperature and humidity, so that working stability of the detector device is ensured.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter in detail with reference to the attached drawings, wherein the like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout the specification. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art.
CT inspection system 1 further comprises a radiation source 20 and a detector device 30, which are provided onto positions on the rotation table or disk 10 opposing each other. In an embodiment, the radiation source 20 is one of X-ray source, isotope radiation source and gamma-ray source. According to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to
In addition, the CT inspection system 1 further comprises a data collection system (not shown in the Figures) for receiving and processing the data signal produced by the detector module; and a radiation source control unit (not shown in the Figures) for supplying the electric power to the radiation source to control the operation of the radiation source in different conditions. In a further preferred embodiment, the CT inspection system 1 is preferably configured with a computer system for processing the output of the data collection system and producing a signal necessary for operating and controlling of the CT inspection system 1.
In an embodiment, after a tapered radiation beam generated by the radiation source 20 is passed through the object to be inspected, for example luggage, which is transferred forwardly along the inspection passage 11, it is received by the detector module 50 on the detector device 30, and then, a signal representing the density of the object to be inspected is produced from the detector module 50. At the same time, if the annular rotation table or disk 10 is rotated about the rotation axis thereof, so that the radiation source 20 and the detector device 30 are also rotated about the inspection passage 11. As a result, each of the plurality of projections is generated at each of the plurality of the angles of projections. Next, the signal produced by the detector module 50 is received and processed by the data collection system (not shown) so as to determine the suspicious contents or the like in the object to be inspected base on the processed result.
Refer to
As shown in
As shown in
In an embodiment, a fleet notch 45 is opened at the bottom surface of the horizontal through long groove 44. Before the detector module 50 is installed to the horizontal through long groove 44 of the arched vertical plate 41 of the adjustable positioning base 40, a radiation protection material 90 is embedded in the fleet notch 50. Further, as shown in
Refer to
Refer to
Hereafter, refer to
Although the detector module in above embodiment employs a structure of two-level-energy detector arrays, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the detector module may employ a structure of single-level-energy detector array or detector arrays of multi-levels energy, of which level is more than two,. When the single-level-energy detector array structure is employed, the partition board 53 is accordingly removed. When the structure of multi-levels energy detector arrays, of which the level is more than two, are employed, a plurality of partition boards 53 may be provided between two of a plurality of detector arrays.
In addition, as shown in
In above structure, since the collimator is directly integrated in the detector module 50, so that the structure of the detector module 50 is more compact, and a complicated adjusting positioning process for the collimator in respect to the detector module is avoided. Structural components of above detector module 50 are assembled by screws 59, thereby the detector module 50 is structured.
It should be noted that, in above embodiment, the detector module 50 employs the two-level energy detector having the high energy crystal circuit 52 and the low energy crystal circuit 54. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, a single-level energy detector or a multi-level energy detector may be employed.
Refer to
Next, the positioning process of the detector device 30 according to the present invention is further described by referring
As described above, the detector module 50 is mounted into the horizontal through long groove 44 of the arched vertical plate 41 of the adjustable positioning base 40, such that the detector device 30 is structured. Compared with the technical solution in the prior art, in which the detector array is arranged on the positioning support, since the detector module 50 takes the step portion 44A of the horizontal through long groove 44 as a positioning reference thereof, so that the detector device 50 can be positioned rapidly and easily. At the same time, since positioning for the detector module 50 is achieved by employing the adjustable positioning base 40, adjusting and positioning for the detector array in the prior art are avoided.
Next, the detector device 30 is mounting onto the annular rotation table or disk 10 of the CT inspection system 1. Here, all of fasten screws 81 are released, any one of micrometer heads 60 is initially rotated to make it retract back, and then another micrometer head is rotated to allow it to push the convex stage 46 to move forwardly. Here, under the guiding of the limitation guide wheel 70 inside the arched guide slot 47 of the convex stage 46, the detector device 30 is rotated about the target A of the radiation source 20 along a predetermined track defined by the arched guide slot 47, so that the precise positioning for the detector device 30 is achieved. After the adjusting and positioning for the detector device 30 is completed, fasten screws 81 are screwed into arched bolt holes 48, so that the detector device 30 is further fastened onto the annular rotation table or disk 10. Thereby, adjusting and positioning for the detector device 30 are completed.
Although a few embodiment of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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200710308551.4 | Dec 2007 | CN | national |