This application claims priority from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0054932, filed on May 8, 2020, which is hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if fully set forth herein.
The disclosure relates to a device and method for controlling radar sensors, and more particularly, to a radar sensor control device and method capable of determining whether a radar sensor is misaligned.
A vehicle is equipped with various sensors and electronic devices for user convenience. In particular, there is ongoing vigorous research efforts at the advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) for drivers' convenience.
Example ADASs using sensors include adaptive cruise control systems and an inter-vehicle distance warning systems. The adaptive cruise control system automatically controls the throttle valve, brake, and transmission of the vehicle based on the position and distance of the preceding vehicle detected by the radar sensor installed in the front of the vehicle to perform appropriate acceleration and deceleration, thereby keeping an appropriate distance from the preceding vehicle. The inter-vehicle distance warning system emits a radar pulse forwards and receives the pulse reflected by a reflector (e.g., the reflector in the taillight of the vehicle) of the preceding vehicle and measures the inter-vehicle distance based on the time difference from the light emission to reception, thereby keeping a proper distance from the preceding vehicle.
In use of the above-described systems, the misalignment of the radar sensor causes erroneous detection of a target on a side lane rather than the target ahead or behind. To drive the inter-vehicle distance warning system, the radar sensor needs to be mounted to accurately capture the preceding vehicle. An error of about 0.8 degrees in adjusting the angle of the transmission/reception direction of the radar sensor results in an error of 1.4 m about 100 m ahead in distance. Particularly for vehicles adopting the automatic emergency brake system, it may lead to sudden braking due to a vehicle traveling on a side lane or false detection of a vehicle approaching from a side lane, putting the vehicle at the risk of a serious accident.
As the demand for vehicle radar systems increases, misalignment of the radar sensor is a critical issue to be addressed to ensure sensor reliability.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a device and method for controlling a radar sensor to determine whether the radar sensor is misaligned by setting a similarity monitoring area.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a device for controlling a radar sensor, comprising a receiver receiving first detection target information from a first radar sensor and receiving second detection target information from a second radar sensor spaced apart from the first radar sensor by a predetermined distance, a determiner determining whether the second detection target information is present in a similarity target monitoring area set to include the first detection target information, if the first detection target information is received, and a controller detecting whether the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor are misaligned using the first detection target information and the second detection target information if the similarity target monitoring area includes the first detection target information and the second detection target information.
According to an embodiment, there is provided a method for controlling a radar sensor, comprising receiving first detection target information from a first radar sensor and receiving second detection target information from a second radar sensor spaced apart from the first radar sensor by a predetermined distance, determining whether the second detection target information is present in a similarity target monitoring area set to include the first detection target information, if the first detection target information is received, and detecting whether the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor are misaligned using the first detection target information and the second detection target information if the similarity target monitoring area includes the first detection target information and the second detection target information.
According to the disclosure, the radar sensor control device may determine whether moving detection targets detected by two radar sensors (e.g., the first and second radar sensors) are similar and detect whether the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor are misaligned via each detected parameter.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the disclosure will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
In the following description of examples or embodiments of the disclosure, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in which it is shown by way of illustration specific examples or embodiments that can be implemented, and in which the same reference numerals and signs can be used to designate the same or like components even when they are shown in different accompanying drawings from one another. Further, in the following description of examples or embodiments of the disclosure, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and components incorporated herein will be omitted when it is determined that the description may make the subject matter in some embodiments of the disclosure rather unclear.
The terms such as “including”, “having”, “containing”, “constituting” “make up of”, and “formed of” used herein are generally intended to allow other components to be added unless the terms are used with the term “only”. As used herein, singular forms are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Terms, such as “first”, “second”, “A”, “B”, “(A)”, or “(B)” may be used herein to describe elements of the disclosure. Each of these terms is not used to define essence, order, sequence, or number of elements etc., but is used merely to distinguish the corresponding element from other elements.
When it is mentioned that a first element “is connected or coupled to”, “contacts or overlaps” etc. a second element, it should be interpreted that, not only can the first element “be directly connected or coupled to” or “directly contact or overlap” the second element, but a third element can also be “interposed” between the first and second elements, or the first and second elements can “be connected or coupled to”, “contact or overlap”, etc. each other via a fourth element. Here, the second element may be included in at least one of two or more elements that “are connected or coupled to”, “contact or overlap”, etc. each other.
When time relative terms, such as “after,” “subsequent to,” “next,” “before,” and the like, are used to describe processes or operations of elements or configurations, or flows or steps in operating, processing, manufacturing methods, these terms may be used to describe non-consecutive or non-sequential processes or operations unless the term “directly” or “immediately” is used together.
In addition, when any dimensions, relative sizes etc. are mentioned, it should be considered that numerical values for an elements or features, or corresponding information (e.g., level, range, etc.) include a tolerance or error range that may be caused by various factors (e.g., process factors, internal or external impact, noise, etc.) even when a relevant description is not specified. Further, the term “may” fully encompasses all the meanings of the term “can”.
A radar sensor control device 10 according to an embodiment is described below with reference to
Referring to
The radar sensor control device 10 may receive first detection target information 220 from a first radar sensor 21, receive second detection target information 230 from a second radar sensor 22 spaced apart from the first radar sensor 21 by a predetermined distance and, upon receiving the first detection target information 220, detecting whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned using the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 if a similarity target monitoring area 210 includes the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230.
The receiver 110 may receive the first detection target information 220 from the first radar sensor 21 and receive the second detection target information 230 from the second radar sensor 22 spaced apart from the first radar sensor 21 by a predetermined distance.
In this disclosure, at least two radar sensors may be used. For example, the radar sensors may include one or more of a front radar sensor mounted on the front of the vehicle, a rear radar sensor mounted on the rear of the vehicle, and a side or side/rear radar sensor mounted on each side of the vehicle, and at least two radar sensors may be mounted in each direction. The radar sensors or radar system may analyze the transmission signal and reception signal to process data, thereby detecting information for the detection target. To that end, the radar sensors or radar system may include an electronic control unit (ECU) or a processor. Data transmission or signal communication from the radar sensor to the ECU may use a communication link, such as a suitable vehicle network bus.
The first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 may detect the detection target 30 and detect the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230. The first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 each may include at least one of a reflection power parameter for the detection target 30, a reflection area parameter, a relative distance parameter of the detection target and the host vehicle 20, a relative speed parameter of the detection target 30 and the host vehicle 20, or an angle of the detection target 30 with respect to the host vehicle 20.
Referring to
The first detection target information 220 may be information obtained by the first radar sensor 21 detecting the detection target 30. The first detection target information 220 may be obtained based on received information, such as the area of reflection for the detection target 30 and the strength of reflection by the detection target 30. The second detection target information 230 may be information obtained by the second radar sensor 22 detecting the detection target 30. The second radar sensor 22 may be spaced apart from the first radar sensor 21 by a predetermined distance. The first detection target information illustrated in
Upon receiving the first detection target information 220, the determiner 120 may determine whether the second detection target information 230 is present in the similarity target monitoring area 210 which includes the first detection target information 220.
The similarity target monitoring area 210 may be set by receiving a preset area from the outside and may be set by the determiner 120 based on the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The above-described similarity target monitoring area 210 is not limited to a rectangle, but may be expressed in a polygonal, elliptical, or circular shape, and is not limited to a specific shape as long as it may include a predetermined area.
As described above, the radar sensor control device 10 may detect a moving object and set therearound as the similarity target monitoring area 210, thereby more accurately detecting whether or not there is a misalignment between the two radar sensors.
If the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are included in the similarity target monitoring area 210, the controller 130 may detect whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned using the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230.
The controller 130 may detect whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned according to a result of determining whether the detection target 30 detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, which are included in the similarity target monitoring area 210, is for the same object.
Referring to
As described above, the radar sensor control device 10 may ensure accuracy of detection as to whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned by performing the determination of sameness for the same object based on the target image information from the image sensor.
If the detection target image information 240 is present in the similarity target monitoring area 210, the controller 130 may determine whether the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are identical to the detection target image.
The controller 130 may perform comparison as to similarity for each of one or more parameters included in the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, derive a result of the similarity determination, and upon determining that the detected target is for the same object according to the result of the similarity determination, determine whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
For example, the controller 130 may perform comparison on the reflection power parameter, reflection area parameter, and relative distance parameter of the detection target and the host vehicle 20 for the detection target 30 of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 and, if each parameter falls within a preset error range, the controller 130 may determine that the detection targets of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object. As another example, if a majority of the parameters compared for the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 fall within a preset error range, the controller 130 may determine that the detection targets of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object.
The controller 130 may apply a preset weight to each of one or more parameters included in the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, compare them for similarity, and derive a result of the similarity determination.
For example, the controller 130 may perform comparison on the reflection power parameter, reflection area parameter, and relative distance parameter of the detection target 30 and the host vehicle 20 for the detection target 30 of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 and, in a case where the reflection power parameter and reflection area parameter for the detection target 30 exceed the error range while the relative speed parameter between the detection target 30 and the host vehicle 20 falls within the error range, if the relative speed parameter weight between the detection target 30 and the host vehicle 20 has been applied, the controller 130 may determine that the detection targets 30 of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object.
The controller 130 may determine whether the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are similar according to an error range of the weight-applied parameter. In a case where weights have been applied to multiple parameters, if a majority of weight-applied parameters fall within the error range as a result of comparison of the parameters of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, the controller 130 may determine that the detection targets 30 of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object.
The controller 130 may perform comparison on each parameters for the detection targets 30 of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 and determine whether it falls within the error range and, if it falls within the error range, produces 1 for the corresponding parameter and, if falling outside the error range, produces −1. If the value obtained after comparison is done on all the parameters is not less than a predetermined value, the controller 130 may determine that the detection targets of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object. The controller 130 may perform comparison on each parameter, apply a preset weight to the obtained value, and if the value obtained after comparison is complete on all the parameters is a predetermined value or more, determine that the detection targets of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are for the same object.
As described above, the radar sensor control device 10 may reflect the environmental factors according to the ambient environment of the sensors by applying a weight to each parameter, thereby more accurately determining whether the detection targets 30 detected by the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are identical.
Referring to
If the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval or more, the controller 130 may determine that the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
If the sum of the angle between the straight line connecting the first radar sensor 21 and the detection target image information 240 and the straight line connecting the first radar sensor 21 and the first detection target information 220 and the angle between the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the detection target image information 240 and the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the second detection target information 230 is a predetermined angle or more, the controller 130 may determine that the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
The transmitter 140 may transmit information for the misalignment to an output device provided in the host vehicle 20. The output device may include an audio, navigation, or display.
According to the disclosure, the radar sensor control device 10 may be implemented as an electronic control unit (ECU). The ECU may include at least one or more of one or more processors, a memory, a storage unit, a user interface input unit, or a user interface output unit which may communicate with one another via a bus. The ECU may also include a network interface for accessing a network. The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU) or semiconductor device that executes processing instructions stored in the memory and/or the storage unit. The memory and the storage unit may include various types of volatile/non-volatile storage media. For example, the memory may include a read only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM).
Described below is a method for controlling sensors using the radar sensor control device 10 capable of performing all of the above-described operations or functions.
Referring to
Detecting misalignment (S830) may detect whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned according to a result of determining whether detection target 30 detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, which are included in the similarity target monitoring area 210, is for the same object.
Detecting misalignment (S830) may perform comparison as to similarity for each of one or more parameters included in the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, derive a result of the similarity determination, and upon determining that the detected target is for the same object according to the result of the similarity determination, determine whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
Detecting misalignment (S830) may apply a preset weight to each of one or more parameters included in the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230, compare them for similarity, and derive a result of the similarity determination.
If the angle between the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the first detection target information 220 and the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the second detection target information 230 is a predetermined angle or more, detecting misalignment (S830) may determine that the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
Detecting misalignment (S830) may further receive detection target image information 240 from an image sensor and, upon determining that the detection target detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 is for the same object and that information for the same object obtained by the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 is identical to the information for the same object detected by target image information as a result of comparison therebetween, the controller 240 may detect whether the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
The similarity target monitoring area 210 may be set within a range in which the detection range of the first radar sensor 21 overlaps the detection range of the second radar sensor 22.
The similarity target monitoring area 210 may be set with respect to the lane on which the detection target 30 is located if the detection target 30 detected by the first detection target information 220 is a moving object, and determining the similarity target monitoring area 210 (S820) may set the lane on which the detection target 30 is traveling as the similarity target monitoring area 210 if it is determined based on the first detection target information 220 that the detection target 30 is a vehicle.
If a portion of a threshold point or more of the second detection target information 230 falls within the similarity target monitoring area 210, determining the similarity target monitoring area 210 (S820) may determine that the second detection target information 230 is present in the similarity target monitoring area 210.
Referring to
The radar sensor control device 10 may determine whether the detection target 30 detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 is for the same object (S920). The radar sensor control device 10 may determine whether they are similar by performing comparison on the reflection power parameter for the detection target 30, reflection area parameter, relative distance parameter of the detection target and the host vehicle 20, relative speed parameter of the detection target 30 and the host vehicle 20, and angle of the detection target 30 with respect to the host vehicle 20, for the detection target 30, which are included in each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230. The radar sensor control device 10 may apply a weight to each parameter and determine whether the detection target 30 detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 is for the same or similar.
Upon determining that the detection target 30 detected by each of the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 is for the same object, the radar sensor control device 10 may detect misalignment information for the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 (S930). The radar sensor control device 10 may compare the parameters included in the first detection target information 220 and the second detection target information 230 to detect the misalignment information. If the angle between the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the first detection target information 220 and the straight line connecting the second radar sensor 22 and the second detection target information 230 is a predetermined angle or more, the radar sensor control device 10 may determine that the first radar sensor 21 and the second radar sensor 22 are misaligned.
The radar sensor control device 10 may transmit information about the detection of the misalignment to an output device to warn the user of the result of the misalignment detection.
As described above, according to the disclosure, the radar sensor control device 10 determines whether the detection targets detected by two radar sensors are similar and determine whether the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor are misaligned via each detected parameter.
The technology of providing a device and method for controlling radar sensors may be implemented as an application or in the form of program instructions executable through various computer components, which may then be recorded in a computer-readable recording medium. The computer-readable medium may include programming commands, data files, or data structures, alone or in combinations thereof.
The programming commands recorded in the computer-readable medium may be specially designed and configured for the disclosure or may be known and available to one of ordinary skill in the computer software industry.
Examples of the computer readable recording medium may include, but is not limited to, magnetic media, such as hard disks, floppy disks or magnetic tapes, optical media, such as CD-ROMs or DVDs, magneto-optical media, such as floptical disks, memories, such as ROMs, RAMS, or flash memories, or other hardware devices specially configured to retain and execute programming commands.
The above description has been presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the technical idea of the disclosure, and has been provided in the context of a particular application and its requirements. Various modifications, additions and substitutions to the described embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The above description and the accompanying drawings provide an example of the technical idea of the disclosure for illustrative purposes only. That is, the disclosed embodiments are intended to illustrate the scope of the technical idea of the disclosure. Thus, the scope of the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the claims. The scope of protection of the disclosure should be construed based on the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included within the scope of the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2020-0054932 | May 2020 | KR | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20200209853 | Leach | Jul 2020 | A1 |
20210080562 | Chabaud | Mar 2021 | A1 |
20210195112 | Verghese | Jun 2021 | A1 |
20210339710 | Adams | Nov 2021 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210349182 A1 | Nov 2021 | US |