The embodiments described herein generally relate to the field of merchandising displays. More particularly, the invention relates to anti-theft display devices.
This section is only intended to provide a brief background or context.
Retailers often seek ways to display merchandise to ease customer access to merchandising to increase sales while at the same time discouraging the unauthorized access to the merchandise. This is generally important for all kind of merchandise, but in particular—but not limited—for all high-value merchandise which is relatively small, such e.g. cosmetics or printer cartridges.
Therefore, display devices have been developed to securely access the merchandise.
Exemplary embodiments will become apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like elements have like numerals throughout the drawings described below.
Merchandise is regularly sold in packages which are positioned in display device in stores. On one hand the display of the merchandise should enable easy access of the merchandise for the customers. On the other hand, the unauthorized access to the packages is to be discouraged.
Given the environment of the store, the display device has preferably to function automatically, preferably with minimal maintenance and with no connections of an electrical outlet or other external electricity. Once set up, the display device should work with little interference apart from refilling with merchandise.
Typically packaged merchandise suitable for such display devices are products which are especially prone to be stolen. Examples of such products are cosmetic articles like lipsticks, personal hygiene articles like razors or razor blades, printer ink-cartridges, batteries, storage cards (e.g. SD-Cards etc.), software on cards and the like or medication.
The storage section 10 comprises pushers 12 which exert a force from the rear of the rows of packages 100. As can be seen best from
The storage section 10 is so designed, that customers have only access to the packages 100 from a dispensing section 30 using a mechanism of which embodiments are described below.
Typically the storage section 10 is a closed box with a transparent window at the front, so that customers can see the merchandise packages 100 within the storage section 10. The front of the storage section 10 usually comprises a door which can be locked. The store personnel can refill the merchandise in the storage section through that door.
The dispensing section 30 is a kind of trough into the package 100 falls or into which the package 100 is transported.
Along the length of the display device a rod 16 is positioned which is rotatable around it longitudinal axis.
In the embodiment of
A package release device 20 is slideably positioned as a product selector on the rod 16, i.e. the package release device 20 can be moved by customers with a handle along the front of the display device. In
The sliding movement enables the customer to select a specific row of packages 100 within the storage section 10 of the display device, as will be further explained in connection with
In the embodiment shown in
The person skilled in the art will recognize that other form locking connections are feasible. Alternatively or in connection with a form lock, force locking connections are also possible.
The package release device 20 can be moved in front of the display device along the longitudinal axis of the rod 16.
In case, the display device only comprises one row of packaged merchandise, the sliding movement of the package release device 20 is not necessary since it is already positioned in front of the row of packaged merchandise.
Given the embodiment of
For releasing a package 100 from the row inside the display device the package release device 20 comprises a transport means 22 for engaging the package 10.
The engaging and releasing of the package 100 is shown in the schematic side views of
In
The package release device 20 is mounted rotatably on the rod 16. The inner side of the ring meshes with the toothed rod 16 so that a rotational movement (e.g. initiated by the handle shown in
In
The shape of the polygonal element 24 can be adjusted to the size and/or shape of the packages 100, 101, 102. Alternatively, the polygonal element 24 could have a triangular cross section. In further embodiments, the polygonal element 24 could have more than four sides. If the packages 100, 101, 102 in a row have the same size, the polygonal element 24 should have a cross section of a regular polygon, i.e. all the sides have the same lengths.
The embodiment described here allows also the storage of merchandise having different package 100, 101, 102 sizes in on storage section 10. Differences in size can be accommodated with an adapter 36 mounted on the barrier 14. This is shown in more detail in
To release one package 100 from the row in the storage section 10, a customer slides the package release device 20 along the rod 16 to the desired row of packages 100, 101, 102. As shown in
As can be seen from the top view of
It is this gap 26, in that the transport means 22 (here the upper side of “quadratic wheel”) of the package release device 20 is moved into an engaging position for the first package 100 by sliding underneath it. As can be seen from
The engaging position for the package 100 does not necessarily mean that physically contact is made between the package 100 and the transport means 22. The transport means 22 is rather brought into position for the next step, i.e. applying a torque on the first package 100 in the row. The transport means 22 is then engaging the first package 100.
The release of the first package 100 is shown in
It is also possible to use an electric drive (preferably battery operated) in connection or alone to activate the rotational movement of the transport means 22. The package release device 20 would then have a push button or a turning knob to initiate the rotation.
The operation of the display device can be coupled to a sound mechanism 34, like a mechanical ratchet, to indicate that one package 100 has been released into the dispensing section 30. A ratchet can be conveniently coupled with the rod 16, so it is activated when someone operates the handle 18. In
This sound is emitted very rapidly, if someone tries to remove many packages 100, 101, 102 in a short time, as it might be the case in an attempted theft of multiple packages 100, 101, 102. The purely mechanical generation of this sound can alert shop personnel. Further embodiments for the prevention of theft will be discussed below.
In the embodiment shown in
This embodiment has the further feature, that one side of the package release device 20 acts as a stop means 28 for the remaining packages 101, 102. The pusher 12 presses the remaining packages 101, 102 against this side 28 while the package release device 20 is rotated.
The person skilled in the art will recognize that the shape and the design of the package release device 20 and its transport means 22 can be different from the embodiment shown above. The application of torque by the transport means 22 can e.g. also be achieved by a high friction surface (e.g. rubberized) on a round wheel. The high friction surface 22 would engage the first package and move it against the barrier 14, resulting in the application of a torque on the first package 100 induced by the rotation of the high friction surface (i.e. the transport means). In other embodiments the transport means 22 is a high friction surface on an element which has at least partially a rounded shape, like a convex shape or an ellipsoid shape. In those embodiments, the transport means 22 would have to be disengaged sufficiently from the first package 100 to move the transport means 22 along the rod 16.
The described embodiments allow the efficient and selected release of individual merchandize packages 100. Therefore, it is not possible to have unauthorized access to all packages 100 in the storage section 10.
Apart from the ratchet mechanism described above (or in addition) further embodiments can help in making the unauthorized access more difficult.
One way could be the introduction of a control mechanism for the movement of the rotatable transport means 22 to prevent the rapid release of more than one package.
This slow release concept (sometimes named slow feed concept) is a considerable obstacle for any unauthorized access to the merchandise. Professional thieves, who are responsible for a large percentage of the losses of merchandise, would hesitate to operate devices which will slow them down.
One embodiment of such a control mechanism comprises a gear system 32 connected with the rotatable rod 16. The gear system could be so designed that it is necessary to move the handle 18 more than once to release one package 100. The multiple movement of the handle would intentionally slow down the release, making it more difficult to remove a large number of packages 100, 101, 102 from the storage section 10 unnoticed. For example a 60° movement of the handle 18 would turn the rod 16 (and consequently the transport means 22) only 30°. Since the release of the packages 100 (see
Alternatively or additionally to the mechanical ratchet sound, a predetermined sound message might be played in connection with the release of a package 100 to the dispensing section 30. This could e.g. be a short message of thanks or a promotional message. If the display device comprises a handle 18 which resembles a slot machine, the typical sound of slot machine might be played, once a customer operates the handle.
Preferably the playing of sounds will be operated under battery power so that the display devices do not require external electricity.
If the display device comprises a small battery operated processor 38 as detector for the rotational movement of the transport means, the frequency of the operation of the handle 18 can be detected. Depending on the frequency, the message to be played could be controlled. If the frequency e.g. exceeds a certain threshold (e.g. 3 packages within in 20 seconds), a loud warning message is played. The threshold for a particular sales situation is predetermined. But the threshold value can be changed to adapt to different sizes of packages or different merchandise.
As shown in
It is possible to have a display device which has at least partially a convex and/or concave front. This allows aesthetically pleasing designs of display devices. In this case rod 16 would follow the front face of the display device so that the package release device 20 can slide along the longitudinal axis (which would be curved in this case).
In the embodiment of
In
In
Before step a) the customer moves the package release device 20 in front of the package 100 he/she wants to retrieve.
All the individual embodiments described and claimed can also be used in combination.