Patent Application
20250043469
The present invention belongs to the technical field of plates, and in particular to a device and a process for manufacturing a natural fiber filling material.
As is well known, plates are made into standard size flat rectangular material boards, which are used for components of walls, ceilings or floors in the construction industry. The plates also refer metal plates formed by forging, rolling or casting, and also include wood lumber, furniture panels, construction panels, engineering formwork, wood board materials, etc. A device for manufacturing a natural fiber filling material is often used in the manufacture of the plates.
However, the existing devices for making the natural fiber filling materials still have some shortcomings in use. Firstly, the existing devices for manufacturing the natural fiber filling materials simply use natural ventilation to dissipate heat of a control box on a hydraulic press, which leads to the problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency of the control box due to a weak heat dissipation effect of natural ventilation.
Secondly, the existing devices for making the natural fiber filling materials mostly use the hydraulic press to press mixed fiber felt, due to the influence of material friction between a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, the problem of large telescopic resistance of the hydraulic cylinder will be caused after long-term use.
A purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and a process for manufacturing a natural fiber filling material in order to solve the above problems, and to solve the problems mentioned in the background above.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution as follows.
A device for manufacturing a natural fiber filling material includes a ground, a mixed fiber felt preparation machine, an open-type oil heating mold, a hydraulic press, a single-sided roller gluing machine, a cold press, a lower mold, a hydraulic cylinder, an upper mold, a control box, a heat dissipation mechanism and a lubricating mechanism, where the mixed fiber felt preparation machine is disposed on the ground, the open-type oil heating mold is disposed on the ground, the hydraulic press is disposed on the ground, the single-sided roller gluing machine is disposed on the ground, the cold press is disposed on the ground, the hydraulic press is provided with the lower mold, the hydraulic cylinder is disposed on the hydraulic press, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the hydraulic press, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper mold, the hydraulic press is provided with the control box, the control box is provided with the heat dissipation mechanism, and the hydraulic press is provided with the lubricating mechanism.
Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes ventilation holes, an air inlet hole, a mounting housing, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a motor I, a bevel gear I, fan blades, a mounting disk, a filter screen, a mounting rod, a rotating shaft, a bevel gear II, ejection plates, a scraper and an elastic air bag, the ventilation holes are formed in the control box, the air inlet hole is formed in the control box, the control box is fixedly connected with the mounting housing, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly mounted in the mounting housing, a cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is located inside the mounting housing, a hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is located outside the mounting housing, the motor I is fixedly mounted in the mounting housing, an outer side of an output end of the motor I is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear I, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the mounting disk is fixedly connected in the mounting housing, the filter screen is fixedly connected in the mounting disk, the mounting rod is fixedly connected in the mounting housing, the rotating shaft is mounted in the mounting rod through a bearing, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting disk, the ejection plates are slidably connected in the rotating shaft, the ejection plates are fixedly connected with the scraper, and the scraper is slidably connected with the filter screen and the mounting disk; through the arrangement of the fan blades, when the fan blades are forced to rotate, air can be blown to flow rapidly; the mounting disk is fixedly connected in the mounting housing, the filter screen is fixedly connected in the mounting disk, the mounting rod is fixedly connected in the mounting housing, the rotating shaft is mounted in the mounting rod through a bearing, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting disk; an outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear II, and the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I; through a meshing relationship, the bevel gear II can be driven to rotate when the bevel gear I is forced to rotate; the ejection plates are slidably connected in the rotating shaft, the ejection plates are fixedly connected with the scraper, and the scraper is slidably connected with the filter screen and the mounting disk; the elastic air bag is bonded to the scraper, the other end of the elastic air bag is bonded to the rotating shaft, and through the arrangement of the elastic air bag, the scraper can be connected and used; through the arrangement of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the air can be refrigerated; the motor I is started to drive the output end to rotate, so as to drive the fan blades to rotate and blow the air, for the purpose of accelerating circulation of cold air and improving a heat dissipation effect of the control box; dust in the air can be filtered out under the action of the filter screen; the bevel gear I can be driven to rotate when the motor I drives the output end to rotate; under a meshing relationship, the bevel gear I is forced to drive the bevel gear II to rotate, further to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, further to cause the ejection plates to drive the scraper to slide along a surface of the filter screen, so as to clean the dust attached to the filter screen and avoid the blockage of the filter screen; and when the scraper is worn and thinned after long-time use, under the deformation of the elastic air bag, the scraper can be pushed to be in contact with the filter screen to ensure a cleaning effect of the scraper.
Preferably, an outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I, and through a meshing relationship, the bevel gear II can be driven to rotate when the bevel gear I is forced to rotate.
Preferably, the elastic air bag is bonded to the scraper, the other end of the elastic air bag is bonded to the rotating shaft, and through the arrangement of the elastic air bag, the scraper can be connected and used.
Preferably, a plurality of fan blades are provided, and the plurality of fan blades are arranged in an annular array on the output end of the motor I, and through the arrangement of the fan blades, when the fan blades are forced to rotate, air can be blown to flow rapidly.
Preferably, the lubricating mechanism includes a flow guide pipe, an oil storage barrel, a sealing ball, a supporting shaft, a rotating end, a belt pulley I, a mounting plate, a motor II, a belt pulley II, a belt, clamping holes, an elastic block and a clamping ball, the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected in the hydraulic press, the hydraulic press is fixedly connected with the oil storage barrel, the sealing ball is rotatably connected in the oil storage barrel, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the sealing ball, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the oil storage barrel, the rotating end is fixedly connected with the sealing ball, the rotating end is rotatably connected with the oil storage barrel, an outer side of the rotating end is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley I, the mounting plate is fixedly connected in the oil storage barrel, the motor II is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor II is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, an outer side of the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley II, the belt pulley II and the belt pulley I are jointly sleeved with the belt, the clamping holes are formed in the output shaft of the motor II, the elastic block is bonded in the oil storage barrel, the clamping ball is bonded in the elastic block, and the clamping ball is slidably connected with the clamping hole; the motor II drives the output shaft to rotate, so as to drive the belt pulley II to rotate, and then drive the belt to drive, and finally drive the belt pulley I to rotate, the rotating end is driven to rotate by the belt pulley I under a force to drive the sealing ball to deflect, so that a through hole formed in the sealing ball rotates, and then the oil storage barrel is in a circulating state, wherein during this process, the clamping hole is forced to squeeze the clamping ball, the clamping ball is forced to push the elastic block to deform and finally the clamping ball is separated from the clamping hole, the clamping ball slides along a surface of the output shaft of the motor II under the action of force, when the clamping ball slides into the next clamping hole, the elastic block recovers deformation thereof to push the clamping ball into the clamping hole to limit the output shaft of the motor II, further o accurately control a rotation position of the sealing ball and finally cause lubricating oil to flow through the flow guide pipe into the hydraulic press, so that the lubricating oil is in contact with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder to lubricate the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a plurality of clamping holes are provided, the plurality of clamping holes are arranged in an annular array on the output shaft of the motor II, and through the arrangement of the clamping holes, the clamping ball can be matched with the clamping hole by clamping for use.
A use method of the device for manufacturing the natural fiber filling material include the following specific steps:
The present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention relates to the device for manufacturing the natural fiber filling material, and the device has the function of quickly dissipating heat from the control box on the cold press and can lubricate the hydraulic cylinder on the cold press and has the following beneficial effects in specific use.
Firstly, through the arrangement of the heat dissipation mechanism, the ventilation holes, the air inlet hole, the mounting housing, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the motor I, the bevel gear I, the fan blades, the mounting disk, the filter screen and other structures, and through the arrangement of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the air can be refrigerated; under the action of the motor I, and the bevel gear I and other structures, the fan blades can be driven to rotate and blow the cold air for accelerating circulation of cold air and dissipating heat of the control box; dust in the air can be filtered out in cooperation with the filter screen; and through the cooperation of the ejection plates, the elastic air bag and other structures, the scraper can be pushed to clean the filter screen, thus avoiding the blockage of the filter screen.
Secondly, through the arrangement of the lubricating mechanism, the flow guide pipe, the oil storage barrel, the sealing ball, the supporting shaft, the rotating end, the belt pulley I, the mounting plate, the motor II, the belt pulley II, the belt and other structures, and through the arrangement of the motor II, the belt pulley II, the belt and other structures, the sealing ball can be driven to rotate, and then the oil storage barrel is opened, so that the lubricating oil is in a circulating state, to complete a lubrication operation on the hydraulic cylinder; and in cooperation with the clamping holes, the clamping ball and other structures, the output shaft of the motor II can be limited, and the position of the sealing ball can be accurately controlled and used.
For ease of illustration, the present invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in
A device for manufacturing a natural fiber filling material includes a ground 1, a mixed fiber felt preparation machine 2, an open-type oil heating mold 3, a hydraulic press 4, a single-sided roller gluing machine 5, a cold press 6, a lower mold 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, an upper mold 9, a control box 10, a heat dissipation mechanism 11 and a lubricating mechanism 12, where the mixed fiber felt preparation machine 2 is disposed on the ground 1, the open-type oil heating mold 3 is disposed on the ground 1, the hydraulic press 4 is disposed on the ground 1, the single-sided roller gluing machine 5 is disposed on the ground 1, the cold press 6 is disposed on the ground 1, the hydraulic press 4 is provided with the lower mold 7, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is disposed on the hydraulic press 4, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is slidably connected with the hydraulic press 4, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the upper mold 9, and the hydraulic press 4 is provided with the control box 10.
The control box 10 is provided with the heat dissipation mechanism 11, the heat dissipation mechanism 11 includes ventilation holes 111, an air inlet hole 112, a mounting housing 113, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 114, a motor I 115, a bevel gear I 116, fan blades 117, a mounting disk 118, a filter screen 119, a mounting rod 1191, a rotating shaft 1192, a bevel gear 1111921, ejection plates 1193, a scraper 1194 and an elastic air bag 1195, the ventilation holes 111 are formed in the control box 10, the air inlet hole 112 is formed in the control box 10, the control box 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting housing 113, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 114 is fixedly mounted in the mounting housing 113, a cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 114 is located inside the mounting housing 113, a hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 114 is located outside the mounting housing 113, the motor I 115 is fixedly mounted in the mounting housing 113, an outer side of an output end of the motor I 115 is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear I 116, the output end of the motor I 115 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 117, the plurality of fan blades 117 are provided, and the plurality of fan blades 117 are arranged in an annular array on the output end of the motor I 115; through the arrangement of the fan blades 117, when the fan blades 117 are forced to rotate, air can be blown to flow rapidly; the mounting disk 118 is fixedly connected in the mounting housing 113, the filter screen 119 is fixedly connected in the mounting disk 118, the mounting rod 1191 is fixedly connected in the mounting housing 113, the rotating shaft 1192 is mounted in the mounting rod 1191 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 1192 is rotatably connected with the mounting disk 118; an outer side of the rotating shaft 1192 is fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear II 11921, and the bevel gear II 11921 is meshed with the bevel gear I 116; through a meshing relationship, the bevel gear 1111921 can be driven to rotate when the bevel gear I 116 is forced to rotate; the ejection plates 1193 are slidably connected in the rotating shaft 1192, the ejection plates 1193 are fixedly connected with the scraper 1194, and the scraper 1194 is slidably connected with the filter screen 119 and the mounting disk 118; the elastic air bag 1195 is bonded to the scraper 1194, the other end of the elastic air bag 1195 is bonded to the rotating shaft 1192, and through the arrangement of the elastic air bag 1195, the scraper 1194 can be connected and used; through the arrangement of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 114, the air can be refrigerated; the motor I 115 is started to drive the output end to rotate, so as to drive the fan blades 117 to rotate and blow the air, for the purpose of accelerating circulation of cold air and improving a heat dissipation effect of the control box 10; dust in the air can be filtered out under the action of the filter screen 119; the bevel gear I 116 can be driven to rotate when the motor I 115 drives the output end to rotate; under a meshing relationship, the bevel gear I 116 is forced to drive the bevel gear II 11921 to rotate, further to drive the rotating shaft 1192 to rotate, further to cause the ejection plates 1193 to drive the scraper 1194 to slide along a surface of the filter screen 119, so as to clean the dust attached to the filter screen 119 and avoid the blockage of the filter screen 119; and when the scraper 1194 is worn and thinned after long-time use, under the deformation of the elastic air bag 1195, the scraper 1194 can be pushed to be in contact with the filter screen 119 to ensure a cleaning effect of the scraper 1194.
The hydraulic press 4 is provided with the lubricating mechanism 12; the lubricating mechanism 12 includes a flow guide pipe 121, an oil storage barrel 122, a sealing ball 123, a supporting shaft 124, a rotating end 125, a belt pulley I 126, a mounting plate 127, a motor II 128, a belt pulley II 129, a belt 1291, clamping holes 1292, an elastic block 1293 and a clamping ball 1294, the flow guide pipe 121 is fixedly connected in the hydraulic press 4, the hydraulic press 4 is fixedly connected with the oil storage barrel 122, the sealing ball 123 is rotatably connected in the oil storage barrel 122, the supporting shaft 124 is fixedly connected with the sealing ball 123, the supporting shaft 124 is rotatably connected with the oil storage barrel 122, the rotating end 125 is fixedly connected with the sealing ball 123, the rotating end 125 is rotatably connected with the oil storage barrel 122, an outer side of the rotating end 125 is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley I 126, the mounting plate 127 is fixedly connected in the oil storage barrel 122, the motor II 128 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 127, an output shaft of the motor II 128 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 127, an outer side of the output shaft of the motor II 128 is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley II 129, the belt pulley II 129 and the belt pulley I 126 are jointly sleeved with the belt 1291; the clamping holes 1292 are formed in the output shaft of the motor II 128; a plurality of clamping holes 1292 are provided, the plurality of clamping holes 1292 are arranged in an annular array on the output shaft of the motor II 128, and through the arrangement of the clamping holes 1292, the clamping ball 1294 can be matched with the clamping hole by clamping for use; the elastic block 1293 is bonded in the oil storage barrel 122, the clamping ball 1294 is bonded in the elastic block 1293, and the clamping ball 1294 is slidably connected with the clamping hole 1292; the motor II 128 drives the output shaft to rotate, so as to drive the belt pulley II 129 to rotate, and then drive the belt 1291 to drive, and finally drive the belt pulley I 126 to rotate, the rotating end 125 is driven to rotate by the belt pulley I 126 under a force to drive the sealing ball 123 to deflect, so that a through hole formed in the sealing ball 123 rotates, and then the oil storage barrel 122 is in a circulating state, wherein during this process, the clamping hole 1292 is forced to squeeze the clamping ball 1294, the clamping ball 1294 is forced to push the elastic block 1293 to deform and finally the clamping ball 1294 is separated from the clamping hole 1292, the clamping ball 1294 slides along a surface of the output shaft of the motor II 128 under the action of force, when the clamping ball 1294 slides into the next clamping hole 1292, the elastic block 1293 recovers deformation thereof to push the clamping ball 1294 into the clamping hole 1292 to limit the output shaft of the motor II 128, further o accurately control a rotation position of the sealing ball 123 and finally cause lubricating oil to flow through the flow guide pipe 121 into the hydraulic press 4, so that the lubricating oil is in contact with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 to lubricate the hydraulic cylinder 8; and
A use method of the device for manufacturing the natural fiber filling material include the following specific steps:
While the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and the foregoing embodiments and description have been provided merely to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023109785567 | Aug 2023 | CN | national |
