The invention relates to a mounting fixture, a device, a system and a piece of furniture.
Arrangements for mounting or for attaching a device for controlling the movement of a furniture part are known in the furniture sector. In modern pieces of furniture, in addition to aesthetic aspects, ease of use of the pieces of furniture is becoming increasingly important. For this purpose, use may be made, for controlling the movement of a furniture part, of a broad range of devices, for example devices which assist in a driven manner opening or closing or which dampen the movement into an end position. In this way, the user of the piece of furniture can be provided with helpful additional functions on the piece of furniture. In order to find high acceptance in practice, as little space as possible must be required for accommodating the device for controlling the movement. Furthermore, the solution should be inexpensive and mounting should be easily possible.
The object of the invention is to provide a device or fixture of the above-mentioned type or a corresponding system and a piece of furniture which is accordingly equipped, wherein requirements with regard to financial and technical considerations can be fulfilled more effectively compared to previous solutions.
The invention starts in the first place from a mounting fixture for attaching a device for controlling the movement of a furniture part which is received on a stationary furniture part so as to be movable in a driven manner. One aspect consists in the fact that a fastening mechanism is provided, with elongate profiles which extend separately from each other with a clearance in between them and to which the device for controlling the movement can be attached. Various advantages in a financial or technical regard may be achieved in this way. Firstly, the mounting fixture can be purposefully adapted to allow stable and flexibly employable attachment of the device. Furthermore, the mounting fixture itself can be configured on a piece of furniture in an extremely compact manner, even the accommodation of the device for controlling the movement on the mounting fixture requiring just comparatively very little additional overall space. Compact packaging for transportation prior to fitting into the piece of furniture is also possible. Overall, according to the invention, the useful space provided with a piece of furniture is reduced only insignificantly by the mounting fixture or by the device attached thereto for controlling the movement. In addition, with elongate profiles which can be formed with low weight or require little material to be used, dimensions present in the piece of furniture or a furniture part can be overcome in all cases; this is often helpful for reasons of stable fastening. This allows the mounting fixture itself to be attached with comparatively few difficulties or if appropriate to different attachment points in various types of furniture.
An important advantage may also be identified in the fact that the mounting fixture, with the profiles extending separately from each other with a clearance in between them, combines maximum usability with minimum complexity. The term “clearance” may be understood, in accordance with a clear width, for example as the free space between uprights of a bridge or opposing door frames. A clearance is formed by a free space between the profiles, in particular while providing a material-free intermediate region of the profiles. The clearance is present in particular over relevant dimensions along the profiles, if appropriate over their entire or almost entire length. The clearance can be used to form, in particular, a free passage, extending up to the profiles themselves, transversely to the longitudinal extension of the profiles. The clearance or the material-free region between the profiles can also be singly or multiply interrupted over the length of the profiles, in particular via a small number of interruptions, which are narrow relative to the length of the profiles, of the clearance.
Advantageously, two elongate profiles may be present, which are connected to each other if appropriate merely at one point, for example in their central region or in the region halfway along their length, by a, for example, spacer element. The spacer element may be securely attachable to one or to both or a plurality of profiles or it may be releasably attachable to a profile. The mounting fixture can also comprise profiles which generate a plurality of clearances. On both sides of the spacer element, the clearance may be formed so as to be completely continuous. In addition, the clearance may be formed via the profiles so as to be constant or to differ in size. In a particularly simple embodiment, the elongate profiles can at their end regions each be fixed or fastened, if appropriate connected to one another.
In order to increase stability, for example in the case of very heavy movable furniture parts, more than two elongate profiles are also possible.
Advantageously, the profiles are embodied in such a way that the device for controlling the movement can be fixed to the profiles at one of a plurality of possible points. For example, the entire length of the profiles, in particular in the region of the clearance, can be variably utilized for attaching the device for controlling the movement. In this way, it is possible to find, depending on the configuration of the furniture part in question or of the piece of furniture, different ideal attachment positions for the device for controlling the movement. This is also advantageous in particular for mounting reasons. Thus, the mounting or dismounting of the device for controlling the movement may be carried out without difficulty more rapidly or else by a person who is inexperienced with regard to mounting operations.
It is further possible that the profiles extend substantially parallel and be received at their ends in flange parts. It is thus possible to achieve end-side stable attachment of the profiles without taking up spaces formed by the clearance or reducing the corresponding free spaces. Also, especially simple and reproducible attachment of the device for controlling the movement of a furniture part is possible on profiles extending substantially parallel. In particular, a given intermediate distance of the profiles or the clearance can remain constant over the entire length of the profiles, allowing the movement controlling device to be attached over the entire extension of the profiles using an attachment mechanism which is adapted to this constant parallel distance. The flange parts can be embodied as separate components or integrally on a profile, for example with both ends of a profile. For example, the flange parts can be secured to portions of the piece of furniture. In principle, it is also possible for the profiles to be received on the furniture part or in the piece of furniture not in flange parts, but on portions provided therefor. For example, depressions which are present in walls of the furniture parts or the piece of furniture may be provided here. Clamping-in or adhesive bonding of a profile to furniture parts is also possible.
It is particularly advantageous for the flange parts to consist of flat wall portions on which receptacles are embodied for releasably attaching the ends of the profiles, in particular for clipping-in the ends of the profiles. This allows the flange parts to be embodied in a very compact but at the same time mechanically stable manner, in particular in order to be able to be fixed to flat wall portions of a furniture part or to be supported thereon in a planar manner via the wall portions of the flange parts on mating portions of the furniture part. For this purpose, the flange parts can for example be screwed on, pegged on, adhesively bonded on, soldered on or fixed in a different manner to the furniture part. As a result of the flat wall portions, the flange parts take up only a comparatively small space transversely to the planar extension of the wall portions. It is also advantageous for the flange parts to allow releasable attachment of the ends of the profiles. For mounting and dismounting, the profiles can then be simply clipped on and re-removed.
In addition to clipping-in of the ends of the profiles, other releasable attachment mechanisms are also particularly suitable; releasable attachments which can be applied without additional measures or without the use of tools are particularly preferred. For example, a bayonet closure or a magnetically acting attachment mechanism can be used here. The profile ends can also be fastened, for example, using a fixing screw which presses against an outside of the profile as a result of being screwed into a tapped hole on the flange part.
It is also possible that the longitudinal axes of the profiles, which jointly allow the attachment of a device for controlling the movement, extend either substantially parallel horizontally or substantially parallel vertically. This allows the profiles to be utilized at different points on the furniture part over an entire height or width of the piece of furniture.
In principle, it is also advantageous for the longitudinal axes of the profiles, which jointly allow the attachment of a device for controlling the movement, to intersect. In the region of an intersection, the profiles can for example be connected to one another; the term “intersecting of the profiles” may also be taken to mean guiding-past in a nearby region without contact of the profiles in question. The intersecting profiles can provide, at least over regions of intersection, a clearance of the profiles relative to one another that may be utilized for attaching a device for controlling the movement. In this way, the device for controlling the movement can be fastened, for example, to a vertically and to a horizontally extending profile. This might be advantageous for reasons of space or for reasons of stable attachment of the device for controlling the movement to the profiles.
Preferably, the profiles are embodied in an electrically conductive manner for supplying electricity to the device attached thereto for controlling the movement. In particular, automatic contacting can be carried out via corresponding connecting points formed on an attachment mechanism for attaching the device for controlling the movement to the profiles. The profiles can be utilized for supplying power, thus eliminating the need for, in particular, cable arrangements. The electrifiable profiles can be used, as an alternative to the synchronous ejection of two or more units which are attached to the same mounting device, as a signal line. With more than two profiles or with electronic components, for example for modulating the synchronization signal to the supply voltage, even only with two profiles, a combination of the power supply function and the signal line function is also possible for synchronously ejecting the two or more units.
Finally, it is possible that the profiles and/or the ejection lever be embodied to allow an adjustment of a closing gap. In the closing position of the movable furniture part, the closing gap between a front side of the movable furniture part and a front portion of the stationary furniture part can be altered in a defined manner via a spatial adjustment, in particular of one of the profiles and/or of the ejection lever, for example if the ejection lever can be fixed at a different spread angle in two parts in the manner of a spreadable circle.
The invention also relates to a device for controlling the movement of a furniture part which is received on a stationary furniture part so as to be movable in a driven manner. A key aspect of the invention consists in this case in the fact that the device has an attachment mechanism for attaching to a mounting fixture, the mounting fixture being embodied as described above. Thus, the device for controlling the movement can be securely fixed to the mounting fixture according to the invention via the attachment mechanism. The above-mentioned advantages allow the device for controlling the movement of a furniture part also to be advantageously used.
It is further possible that the attachment mechanism be configured in such a way that the device for controlling the movement can be clipped onto the mounting fixture. Clipping the device for controlling the movement onto the mounting fixture allows straightforward or rapid attachment or re-removal of the device for controlling the movement. In particular, this can be carried out without a tool. Readjustment or precise positioning of the device for controlling the movement in an ideal position transversely to the clipping-in direction may also easily be possible as a result.
It is moreover preferable for the device for controlling the movement to comprise a basic element which can be attached to the mounting fixture via a attachment mechanism which is present thereon on the edge side. In particular, the device for controlling the movement can be releasably attached to the profiles or re-removed by hand. It is particularly advantageous if the attachment mechanism is embodied in such a way that the device for controlling the movement can be accommodated, when attached, in the free intermediate space, or the intermediate space provided by the clearance, between the profiles. Thus, the basic element, which forms all or most of the device for controlling the movement, can be lowered, as it were, while filling out the profile intermediate space between the profiles.
In an additionally advantageous embodiment of the invention, the attachment mechanism has portions which hinder displacement of the basic element, which is clipped onto the profiles, along the profiles. For example, portions of the attachment mechanism that, when clipped-on, enter into abutting contact with the profiles can be made of, for example, soft or rubber-like or foam-like material. Such portions can prevent or substantially prevent, by increasing the frictional adhesion to the profiles, displacement of the basic element.
Furthermore, the invention relates to a system for controlling the movement of a furniture part, the system consisting of a mounting fixture as described above and of a device for controlling the movement as described above. This can provide a system, the system elements of which are ideally adapted to one another, wherein both the mounting fixture and the device for controlling the movement may be used in a compact or financially and technically advantageously mutually adapted manner, in particular for use in a piece of furniture.
Advantageously, the overall size of the device for controlling the movement is adapted in such a way that a basic element of the device for controlling the movement extends, when attached to the mounting fixture, substantially between the profiles extending with a clearance in between them. In this way, it is possible to produce a minimum necessary overall space for accommodating the device for controlling the movement, including the profiles.
The device for controlling the movement is fastened, in the case of a piece of furniture with a drawer, most simply and securely to the surfaces in proximity to the fastening of a drawer guide. For example, in this case, a right body side is connected to the left body side via the profiles or via crossmembers. Preferably, the crossmember consists of two connecting rods arranged above and below the ejection mechanism. As a result, it is possible to fasten one or more mechanism units to the same crossmember. There are no restrictions with regard to offset body rear walls or various fixtures which impede an upright crossmember. This is, for example, the case when a short drawer is fitted below a sink and the drawers positioned further therebelow have a greater or normal depth. These crossmembers may be current-bearing and thus establish the supply of power and/or the synchronization between two units on a crossmember or serve as a holder for a power cable. For very wide drawers, two or more ejection units can be mounted to ensure parallel extension of the drawers even under one-sided loading.
The invention also relates to a piece of furniture with a movable furniture part which is received on a stationary furniture part, wherein the piece of furniture has a mounting fixture, a device for controlling the movement or a system as described above. It is thus possible to produce, in a piece of furniture, a device for controlling the movement of a furniture part having the above-mentioned advantages.
The term “furniture parts” refers primarily to furniture parts for kitchen and household furniture; however, the term “furniture parts” in the sense of the invention may also extend to drawers, doors and flaps on other fixtures, for example to a drawer on a tool cabinet or trolley.
Further details and features of the invention will be described in greater detail based on highly schematically illustrated exemplary embodiments with reference to the figures. In some cases, the same reference numerals are used in the figures for corresponding components of different exemplary embodiments.
The front gap serves primarily to allow, by pressing on the front part 3a for an ejecting process, a triggering command in which the drawer 3 can be moved in the direction toward the body 2 over a few millimeters while reducing the front gap 5. A triggered ejecting process is carried out using an ejection device 6 according to the invention. If, in the state shown in
The ejection device 6 is releasably clipped-in via the two crossmembers 8a and 8b. The two crossmembers 8a, 8b are themselves received in receiving flanges 9a and 9b which are fastened to the side walls of the furniture body 2.
The ejection device can also be fastened to the drawer 3 and be moved in conjunction therewith; the ejection lever 7 can then enter into contact, at least for ejecting, for example with the rear wall of the body 2. In this case, the rear wall of the drawer 3 can comprise the at least two crossmembers.
The ejection lever 7 is shown in
After the ejecting process, the ejection lever 7 is pivoted immediately or shortly thereafter back into its rest position, as illustrated in
The ejection device 6 according to
The arrangement according to
The exploded view according to
In addition, the receiving flanges 9a, 9b each have two holes 19 in order to fasten the receiving flanges to furniture portions, for example using a screw.
The receiving flanges 9a, 9b are, in the example according to
The arrangement according to
It is also possible for more than two receiving clamps to be present on each of the receiving flanges, for example on the receiving flanges 9a and 9b. This allows, for example, more than two crossmembers to be clipped-in or, alternatively, different distances may be produced between two crossmembers. This may be advantageous, for example, when different clearances L are necessary for accommodating various devices for controlling the movement or ejection devices.
The crossmembers 8a, 8b are formed, in the example shown, in particular as profiles which are cut to length and are formed from profile parts which are used as standard in the construction of furniture. For example, hollow round profiles made of light metal may advantageously be used here. However, other materials, such as for example plastics material or else solid materials, are also possible. The profile shape of crossmembers corresponding to the crossmembers 8a, 8b may also be different. Possible examples include all conceivable profiled solid, hollow or T or double T-shaped profiles. The cross-sectional shape of the crossmembers may, for example, also be rectangular or square or polygonal in their embodiment. Moreover, U or double U-shaped profiles are also possible.
The thickness or width b of the narrow side of the basic element 10 is equal or roughly equal to the diameter d of the crossmembers 8a, 8b, as a result of which, in the attached state of the ejection device 6 as shown in
Each receiving flange 24, 25 is respectively provided on an outside, which is opposite the receiving groove 24a or 25a, with two peg elements 24b, 25b. The peg elements 24b, 25b serve to fix the receiving flanges 24, 25 to a corresponding furniture portion with two holes which match the peg elements 24b, 25b and in which the peg elements 24b, 25b can be fixed so as to be, for example, adhesively bonded-in or pressed-in. However, in principle, the receiving flanges 24, 25 can also be fastened in a different manner, for example by screwing onto a furniture part portion. In particular, the receiving flanges 24, 25 are configured as plastics material parts.
Respective holes 24c, 25c with an internal thread and a set screw 26, 27 pertaining thereto are formed in the receiving flanges 24, 25. The set screws 26, 27, which, as a result of being screwed-in, act on the two end portions of the crossmember 8a, can be used to adjust the upper crossmember 8a, which is closer to the ejection levers 7, toward the front or toward the rear. The lower crossmember 8b remains, on the other hand, fixed in the receiving groove 24a, 25a. The different setting of the crossmember 8a allows, for example, a front gap to be set when the drawer 3 is closed, the rear wall of said drawer abutting the folded-back ejection lever 7 as shown, for example, in
In principle, the basic element 10 of the ejection device 6 can, in accordance with the invention, also be attached indirectly to the crossmembers 8a, 8b, for example be releasably attached, for example clipped-in, to an intermediate part, the intermediate part itself being, in particular, placed onto the crossmembers 8a, 8b or otherwise releasably attached thereto.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20 2007 006 300 | Apr 2007 | DE | national |
This application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/EP2008/003512 filed Apr. 30, 2008, which designated the United States, and claims the benefit under 35 USC §119(a)-(d) of German Application No. 20 2007 006 300.8 filed Apr. 30, 2007, the entireties of which are incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20100090570 A1 | Apr 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/EP2008/003512 | Apr 2008 | US |
Child | 12608396 | US |