The present disclosure relates to a device for attaching flexible, flat fabric having a keder rail with a keder channel in which a keder core attached to the fabric is inserted.
According to the prior art, much is improvised when attaching of flexible, flat fabrics to structures. Types of attaching known from advertising technology or tent construction are commonly used in this case. These include so-called keder systems or use of eyelets which are pressed at the edges of the fabric at certain intervals. The major disadvantage is that systems for advertising technology are not designed for the 4 or 5 years of durability required in the construction (warranty obligation). The maximum durability in advertising technology amounts to 6 months without liability.
A type of beading is welded to the edges of the material in keder systems. The dimensions change through shrinkage during the welding process by welding alone. Dimensional errors can no longer be corrected. Since there are hardly any structures being constructed in which everything is built appropriately in angle and dimension, there are major problems in the prefabrication of the materials. Relatively often, the material must be disposed of and recreated due to incorrect dimensions.
The problem here is primarily that the contractor is professionally liable for the construction's lasting durability and function and at least the warranty obligation. This is not possible with the previously available solutions. An exception is extremely complex special steel structures in which the edges are indeed equipped with a keder profile, but then everything is diverted around the steel structure and attached behind it with screws. This effort is so great on textile facades that few builders can afford it. In addition, work space is always needed between the fabric and the structure for installation and maintenance. The structure often transgresses the approved construction limits, which leads to problems with the authorities or neighbors. Other alternative types of attachment (for example, the attachment of eyelets at the edges) fail during long-term use from the acting wind and suction loads. Stability is compromised as soon as a connection fails. A chain reaction of damage results.
The present disclosure is based on the object of providing a device which eliminates the above problems and ensures that the flexible fabrics are to be attached on the construction such that they withstand all demands such as wind, suction, and ice loads and meet the required static conditions. The device must further ensure that there are no problems with the dimensions of the materials used when there is inaccuracy at the construction site. Furthermore, an attachment only at some points or one can damage the material is to be avoided, since otherwise the manufacturer's warranty does not apply. The materials for the construction require a biaxial test for approval in which the tear values are determined. It is therefore necessary not to endanger these values by the type of attachment, since otherwise the statics are wrong.
The above object is achieved by a device for attaching a flexible fabric which includes a receiving profile and a keder rail having a keder channel. The keder rail is arranged at a slidingly adjustable height on or in the receiving profile. A keder core is attached to the flexible fabric and inserted into the keder channel.
The device of the type mentioned above comprises at least one receiving profile, in/on which the at least one keder rail is arranged adjustable (relocatable) in height.
The receiving profile preferably consists of extruded aluminum, and has outside attachment grooves, with which the receiving profile can be slidably attached to lugs or angle brackets by means of commercially available hammer head screws.
The fabric is preferably threaded continuously on all four sides. A round aluminum pole is advantageously used as a keder core, which pole is wrapped in with the fabric. The fabric and the round tube form a beading, similar to the welded keder technology from the advertising industry.
The following detailed description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the invention or the application and uses of the invention. Furthermore, there is no intention to be bound by any theory presented in the preceding background of the invention or the following detailed description of the invention.
Referring to
The receiving profile 12 advantageously comprises a substantially U-shaped receptacle 120, in the upper region of which the fabric 2 is introduced. The fabric 2 is guided on a front side of the receiving profile 12 to the keder rail 10. The keder rail 10 is arranged in a lower region of the receiving profile 12. Furthermore, the receiving profile 12 preferably comprises a cover 121 reversibly arranged on the receptacle 120.
Particularly advantageously, the at least one keder rail 10 or an adjustment member 13 holding the at least one keder rail 10 is arranged on at least one threaded rod 14 or at least one threaded screw 14. The at least one threaded rod 14 or at least one threaded screw 14 is rotatably accommodated on the receiving profile 12. The keder rail 10 or the adjustment member 13 holding the keder rail 10 cab be displaced in height by the at least one threaded rod 14 or at least one threaded screw 14.
It is advantageous in this case that the at least one threaded rod 14 or at least one threaded screw 14 comprises a head 140 which is accessible outside of the receiving profile 12. After engaging the head with a suitable tool the threaded rod 14 or the threaded screw 14 can be adjusted/rotated for adjusting the height of the keder rail 10.
As shown in
The keder rail 10 is preferably arranged in the receiving profile 12 such that the keder channel 100 is aligned substantially in the direction opposite of the fabric 2 attached to the device 1. The keder channel 100 thus faces away from the fabric 2. Further, a fabric region 20 leading in the direction of the keder rail 10 and a fabric region end piece 21 protruding from the keder rail 10 are guided on an underside 102 of the keder rail 10 in such a way that these regions 20, 21 mutually jam. The advantage of this embodiment is to be seen in the fact that more or less of the fabric 2 can be wrapped and thus the dimensions of the entire fabric 2 can be easily influenced.
The fabric 2 in the keder channel 100 is held particularly advantageous by adjusting jaws 15 which press the keder rail 10 with the fabric 2 downward when adjusting the threaded rod 14 or the threaded screw 14 and thus provide an individually adjustable tension of the fabric 2.
Through rotation on the head 140, the adjusting jaws 15 then press the keder rail 10 with the fabric 2 downward and thus provide an individually adjustable tension of the fabric 2.
To mitigate peak wind loads, it may be advantageous that the keder rail 10 or adjustment member 13 holding the keder rail 10 is arranged spring-loaded on the threaded rod 14 or the threaded screw 14. A compression spring 16 may preferably be installed for this purpose. In addition, this spring provides automatic tension compensation in the event of temperature changes. This particularly material-preserving attaching method makes it possible to easily outlast the warranty periods required in the construction and significantly reduce assembly costs, for example, in textile facades.
The receiving profile 12 further comprises attachment grooves 1200, with which the receiving profile 12 is slidably attached on lugs or angle brackets by means of commercially available hammer head screws.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the disclosed or illustrated embodiments but, on the contrary, is intended to cover numerous other modifications, substitutions, variations and broad equivalent arrangements that are included within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
1 device
2 fabric
10 keder rail
11 keder core
12 receiving profile
13 adjustment member
14 threaded screw
15 adjusting jaws
16 compression spring
20 fabric region
21 fabric region end piece
100 keder channel
101 engagement on the keder rail
102 underside of the keder rail
130 engagement on the adjustment member
120 U-shaped receptacle
121 cover
140 head
1200 attachment grooves
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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20 2017 106 630.4 | Nov 2017 | DE | national |