Patent Application
20190355283
The present invention relates to a device for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting plant, and more specifically, to a device for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting plant, which may be mounted on an immature fruiting plant without a separate fixing device, of which a shape may be changed according to growth of the immature fruiting plant, and which may imprint a certain pattern on a surface of a mature fruiting plant such that the certain pattern is clearly identifiable.
As awareness of the importance of an origin and distributor of agricultural products has increased, an attempt to differentiate a fruit or vegetable from other products has been made by imprinting a trademark or specific character on the fruit or vegetable to sell the fruit or vegetable.
In particular, various attempts have been made to arouse purchasing needs of a consumer and promote sales by forming a fruit in a certain form instead of the original form of the fruit or by imprinting a characteristic or picture such as “pass” or “luck” on a surface of the fruit.
Among the various attempts, there is a method of permanently marking characteristics or a picture such as a trademark, a producer, or a commemorative message on a fruit. Specifically, there is a method of attaching a sticker with a shape indicating a certain mark on a fruit during growth of the fruit and blocking light from being incident on the attached portion of the fruit to allow a mark with a shape corresponding to the shape of the sticker to be formed by discoloration of a surface of the fruit. However, in the above method, the sticker should be attached in accordance with a proper growth stage of the fruit, and it takes a considerable amount of time to discolor the fruit. In addition, after the sticker is attached, the attached state of the sticker is loosened due to the growth of the fruit and a wind or heavy rain, resulting in a problem in that a large amount of fruits are in a defective printed state in which a clear characteristic or figure is not obtained due to loosening of the attached state. Furthermore, the above method may have an effect of marking a character in the case of a fruit having a clear skin color such as an apple or a watermelon but may not obtain a particular effect of forming a characteristic due to light blockage in the case of a pear or a persimmon.
As another method, there is a method of forming a character or figure on a surface of a fruit by injuring a skin of the fruit in a process of producing the fruit. However, when a fruit is produced by injuring a surface thereof, since a surface of a growing fruit should be scratched, high accuracy is required. Thus, work efficiency is considerably lowered, and a wound is recovered as the fruit grows, resulting in a problem in that the character or figure may not be recognizable frequently.
The present invention is directed to providing a device capable of forming a certain pattern on a surface of a mature fruiting plant such that the certain pattern is clearly identified.
In addition, the present invention is directed to providing a device capable of being mounted on a surface of a fruiting plant without a separate fixing device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting vegetable includes a member which has an inner surface, an outer surface, an opening defined by the inner surface, and an annular shape without a cut portion and is made of a plastic material; and a pattern which is formed on the inner surface of the member, wherein the member includes a first folded portion and a second folded portion, and the inner surface of the member has a first opposite surface and a second opposite surface which face each other due to the first folded portion and the second folded portion, the first opposite surface and the second opposite surface press both sides of a surface of an immature fruiting plant through elasticity formed by the first folded portion and the second folded portion so that the member is mountable on the surface of the fruiting plant, and the shape of the member changes to correspond to a surface shape of the fruiting plant as the fruit vegetable grows.
After a circumference of the surface of the fruiting plant, which is in contact with the inner surface of the member, is equal to a circumference of the inner surface of the member, the pattern may be imprinted on the surface of the fruiting plant.
As the fruiting plant grows, a contact area between the inner surface of the member and the surface of the fruiting plant may be increased, and an area of the inner surface of the member, which faces the surface of the fruiting plant, may be constant.
The first folded portion and the second folded portion may be disposed to face each other.
The first folded portion and the second folded portion may have an angled or curved shape.
The pattern may be an embossed pattern or an engraved pattern.
The pattern may be a printed pattern formed on at least one of the inner surface, the outer surface, and an interior of the member.
The device may further include an insert disposed between the pattern and the inner surface of the member.
The device may further include an insert disposed on the inner surface of the member and spaced apart from the pattern.
The insert may have one surface coupled to the inner surface of the member, and the one surface of the insert may have a cutting gap.
Transparency of the insert may be different from transparency of the pattern.
The device may further include a bag, wherein the member is coupled to an interior of the bag.
When a device for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting plant of the present invention is used, a certain pattern can be formed on a surface of a mature fruiting plant so as to be clearly identified.
In addition, the device can be mounted on a surface of a fruiting plant without a separate fixing device.
Hereinafter, a device for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting plant according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The detailed descriptions of specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description. Any reference to a direction or orientation is merely intended for convenience of description and is not intended in any way to limit the scope of the present invention.
Specifically, relative terms such as “lower,” “upper,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “above,” “below,” “up,” “down,” “top,” and “bottom” as well as derivatives thereof (e.g., “horizontally,” “downwardly,” “upwardly,” etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as described or as shown in the drawing under discussion. In particular, these relative terms are for convenience of description only and do not require that the device be constructed or operated in a particular orientation.
Also, terms such as “mounted,” “attached,” “connected,” “coupled,” and “interconnected,” which refer to a mutual coupling relationship between components, may mean a state in which individual components are attached, connected, or fixed directly or indirectly unless expressly described otherwise. In addition, the terms may means a state in which the components are non-movable as well as a state in which the components are movably attached, connected, or fixed.
Referring to
The member 130 may have a light transmitting property. When the member 130 has the light transmitting property, light may be provided on a surface of a fruiting plant even when the fruiting plant is inserted into an opening 150. The member 130 may be transparent or semi-transparent. In addition, the member 130 may not have the light transmitting property. For example, the member 130 may be opaque.
Thus, the member 130 may be made of any material that is transparent, semi-transparent, or opaque. For example, when the fruiting plant is a pear, since the pear generally grows in a state of being wrapped with an opaque bag, the member 130 may be made of an opaque material. On the other hand, when the fruiting plant is an apple, since the apple requires light while growing, the member 130 may be made of a transparent or semi-transparent material.
The member 130 may be made of a resin material. For example, the member 130 may be made of plastic. In addition, the member 130 may be made of a polymer. For example, the polymer includes polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), or the like.
The member 130 has an annular shape. Here, the member 130 may have an annular shape having no cut portion. The member 130 having the annular shape has the opening 150 therein.
The opening 150 of the member 130 corresponds to a size of a fruiting plant that is to be inserted into the device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The member 130 has an outer surface 130a and an inner surface 130b. The inner surface 130b defines the opening 150 of the member 130. A fruiting plant, such as an apple or a pear, is inserted into the opening 150.
The member 130 has a shape that is mountable on a surface of a fruiting plant by the member 130 being pressed on both sides of the surface of the fruiting plant disposed in the opening 150. In addition, the member 130 has a shape that corresponds to a surface shape of the fruiting plant as the fruiting plant grows.
Due to the material and shape of the member 130 itself, the device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be fixedly mounted on the surface of the fruiting plant, and thus, there may be no need for a separate fixing device to be fixed to the fruiting plant.
A sectional shape of the inner surface 130b of the member 130 may be an elliptical shape. When the sectional shape of the inner surface of the member 130 is elliptical shape, the member 130 may press both sides of a surface of a fruiting plant inserted into the inner surface of the member 130 and thus be mounted on the surface of the fruiting plant while pressing the surface of the fruiting plant.
In addition, the sectional shape of the inner surface 130b of the member 130 may be changed to correspond to a surface shape of a fruiting plant as the fruiting plant grows. In addition, the sectional shape of the inner surface 130b of the member 130 may be changed from the elliptical shape to a shape corresponding to a surface shape of a fruiting plant.
The member 130 has the opening 150 defined by the inner surface 130b. Since the opening 150 is defined by the inner surface 130b, a sectional shape of the opening 150 is also an elliptical shape.
A shape of the opening 150 may be changed to correspond to a radial external force acting in a direction from a central portion of the opening 150 to the inner surface 130b. For example, when a fruiting plant is disposed in the opening 150, the shape of the opening 150 is changed by an external force due to growth of the fruiting plant. The shape of the opening 150 may be gradually changed from an elliptic cylindrical shape to a shape corresponding to a surface shape of a fruiting plant.
An area of the inner surface of the member 130 is maintained substantially constant regardless of the radial external force acting in the direction from the center of the opening 150 to the inner surface 130b. That is, the area of the inner surface of the member 130 is hardly increased according to growth of a fruiting plant.
Here, the area of the inner surface of the member 130, which faces a surface of a fruiting plant disposed in the opening 150, is maintained to be constant, but a contact area, in which the inner surface of the member 130 is in contact with the surface of the fruiting plant, is gradually increased as the fruiting plant disposed in the opening 150 grows.
The member 130 may include a first folded portion 110a and a second folded portion 110b. The first folded portion 110a and the second folded portion 110b may be formed to face each other.
The first folded portion 110a and the second folded portion 110b may be portions formed due to external forces that act on both sides of the member having a cylindrical shape. The sectional shape of the inner surface 130b of the member 130 may be maintained in an elliptical shape by the first folded portion 110a and the second folded portion 110b.
The first folded portion 110a and the second folded portion 110b may have an angled shape as shown in
The number of the folded portions is illustrated in
The member 130 includes the pattern 170. For example, the pattern 170 may be formed on the inner surface 130b of the member 130. The pattern 170 may be formed on a portion of the inner surface 130b and may be an embossed pattern protruding or extending from the inner surface 130b. Here, the pattern 170 may be an engraved pattern. Descriptions will be provided with reference to
In a device 100′ for forming a pattern on a surface of a fruiting plant shown in
A pattern 170′ of the device 100′ shown in
On the other hand, the pattern 170 may be a printed pattern formed by being printed on any one of the inner surface 130b and an outer surface 130b of a member 130 rather that the embossed pattern shown in
For example, when the member 130 of the device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is made of a transparent or semi-transparent material and the printed pattern 170 is made of an opaque material, except for a portion of a surface of an apple corresponding to the printed pattern 170, a portion of the surface of the apple may be formed to have a natural color of the apple, and the portion of the surface of the apple corresponding to the printed portion 170 may be formed to have a color (for example, a yellow color) that appears when the apple does not receive light.
In another example, when the member 130 of the device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is made of a transparent material and the printed pattern 170 is made of a semi-transparent material, except for a portion of a surface of an apple corresponding to the printed pattern 170, a portion of the surface of the apple may be formed to have a natural color of the apple, and the portion of the surface of the apple corresponding to the printed portion 170 may be formed to have a color different from a color that appears when the apple does not receive light.
In still another example, when the member 130 is made of an opaque material and the printed pattern 170 is made of a transparent material, a portion of a surface of an apple corresponding to the member 130 has a color that appears when the apple does not receive light, and a portion of the surface of the apple corresponding to the printed pattern 170 has a natural color of the apple.
Describing the above-described three examples, when transparency of the printed pattern 170 is adjusted, patterns having various colors may be formed on a surface of a fruiting plant corresponding to the printed pattern 170.
Referring to
The insert 190 is disposed between a member 130 and a pattern 170. The pattern 170 is formed on one surface of the insert 190.
The other surface of the insert 190 is coupled to an inner surface 130b of the member 130.
The insert 190 may have a circular plate shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The insert 190 may have a polygonal plate shape.
The insert 190 may be made of a flexible material and may be properly attached to the inner surface 130b of the member 130 in response to a change in the inner surface 130b of the member 130.
The insert 190 may be made of the same material as the member 130 and may be transparent, semi-transparent, or opaque. Here, when the member 130 of the device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention is transparent (or semi-transparent) and transparency of the pattern 170 is different from transparency of the insert 190, colors of portions of a surface of a fruiting plant corresponding to the pattern 170 and the insert 190 may be different from colors of other portions of the surface of the fruiting plant. In addition, the color of the portion of the surface of the fruiting plant corresponding to the pattern 170 may also be different from the color of the portion of the surface of the fruiting plant corresponding to the insert 190.
Referring to
The insert 190′ is disposed between a member 130 and a pattern 170. The pattern 170 is formed on one surface of the insert 190′.
One surface of the insert 190′ may be flat or have a certain curvature. When one surface of the insert 190′ has the certain curvature, the curvature of one surface of the insert 190′ may be different from a curvature of the other surface of the insert 190′.
The other surface of the insert 190′ is coupled to an inner surface 130b of the member 130.
The other surface of the insert 190′ may have a certain curvature corresponding to the inner surface 130b of the member 130.
The other side of the insert 190′ may have a cutting gap 195. The cutting gap 195 may be elongated in one direction on the other surface of the insert 190′. Here, one direction may be a longitudinal direction as shown in the drawing, but is not limited thereto. For example, one direction may be an oblique direction.
A sectional shape of the cutting gap 195 may be a V shape but is not limited thereto. The sectional shape of the cutting gap 195 may be a semicircular shape or a polygonal shape.
When the member 130 is removed from a mature fruiting plant, the cutting gap 195 is for cutting the member without injuring a surface of the mature fruiting plant. When there is no cutting gap, removing the member 130 from the mature fruiting plant without any damage to the surface of the fruiting plant is very difficult. After growth of the fruiting plant is completed, when a user cuts the member 130 in a direction of a cut portion A using a cutting mechanism such as a scissors or a knife, the user may easily remove the device 100 using the cutting gap 195. The cutting mechanism may easily enter between the member 130 and the mature fruiting plant through the cutting gap 195. Since the cutting gap 195 guides a movement of the cutting mechanism, the user may accurately and easily cut the member 130 in a straight line.
The insert 190′ may be made of a flexible material and may be properly attached to the inner surface 130b of the member 130 in response to a change in the inner surface 130b of the member 130.
The insert 190′ may be made of the same material as the member 130 and may be transparent, semi-transparent, or opaque. Here, when the member 130 of the device 100 according to still another embodiment of the present invention is transparent (or semi-transparent), and transparency of the pattern 170 is different from transparency of the insert 190′, colors of portions of a surface of a fruiting plant corresponding to the pattern 170 and the insert 190′ may be different from colors of other portions of the surface of the fruiting plant. In addition, the color of the portion of the surface of the fruiting plant corresponding to the pattern 170 may also be different from the color of the portion of the surface of the fruiting plant corresponding to the insert 190′.
On the other hand, although not shown in a separate drawing, the pattern 170 may not be formed on the insert 190′ shown in
Referring to
Referring to
In a process of the immature fruiting plant 200 growing into the mature fruiting plant 200′, the shape of the member 130 is changed to correspond to the surface shape of the fruiting plant 200. The pattern 170 formed on the inner surface 130b of the member 130 is not imprinted on a surface of the fruiting plant 200 until the opening 150 of the member 130 is fully filled with the fruiting plant 200. The pattern 170 formed on the inner surface 130b of the member 130 is imprinted on the surface of the fruiting plant 200 after the opening 150 of the member 130 is closely filled with the fruiting plant 200.
As described above, by using the device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the immature fruiting plant 200 does not grow as much as the opening 150 of the member 130, the pattern 70 is not completely imprinted on the surface of the fruiting plant 200, but after a circumference of the surface of the fruiting plant 200, which is in contact with the inner surface 130b of the member 130, is equal to a circumference of the inner surface 130b of the member 130, the pattern 70 is imprinted on the surface of the fruiting plant 200. Thus, a character corresponding to the pattern 170 is clearly and cleanly formed on the surface of the fruiting plant 200 without being spread and split.
Referring to
On the other hand, when the device 100′ including the engraved pattern 170′ shown in
As described above, by using the devices 100 and 100′ according to embodiments of the present invention, a certain pattern may be formed on the surface of the fruiting plant 200′.
Each of the above-described devices 100 and 100′ for forming the pattern on the surface of the fruiting plant surface according to the various embodiments of the present invention shown in
The member 130 may be coupled to an interior of the bag. The outer surface 130a of the member 130 may be coupled to an inner surface of the bag.
The bag may be made of a transparent, semi-transparent, or opaque material.
Since a fruiting plant such as an apple or a pear generally grows in a state of being wrapped with a bag, it is necessary to couple the devices 100 and 100′ themselves shown in
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the limited embodiments and accompanying drawings, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited thereto but various modifications and alterations might be made without departing from the scope defined in the claims and their equivalents. However, it is obvious that simple modifications and alternations are not to be regarded as a departure from the scope of the present invention.
100, 100′: device for forming pattern on surface of fruiting plant
130: member
170: pattern
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2017-0002547 | Jan 2017 | KR | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2017/013709 | 11/28/2017 | WO | 00 |
