 
                 Patent Grant
 Patent Grant
                     6857140
 6857140
                    The present invention relates to bathtub-shower combinations wherein a bather stands in the bathtub to take a shower and a shower curtain is used to keep the shower water in the bathtub shower area, i.e., to prevent the shower water from falling or splashing onto the floor.
In a bathtub-shower combination such as described above wherein a shower curtain is used to control splashing or other deflection of the shower water out of the shower space, the shower curtain, which is usually suspended from a rod which is located above and extends parallel to the side wall of the bathtub, is drawn in or tucked in at the bottom so that a bottom portion thereof is inside the side wall of the bathtub so as to prevent water from splashing out of the shower space beneath the lower edge of the shower curtain between the side wall and this lower edge. Although this is generally effective, there are disadvantages. For example, with the lower portion of the shower curtain disposed inside the bathtub, the available shower space is reduced. This results in something of a claustrophobic effect for some bathers while, more generally, most bathers prefer to have as much arm and leg room as possible. Another problem is that in the position described, the lower edge of the shower curtain can be blown in (e.g., by a draft) and among other consequences, this also reduces the shower space particularly with respect to leg room.
Patents of interest in the general field of shower accessories include the following U.S. Pat. No.: 5,771,504 to Steiner; 5,345,623 to Dearman; 5,345,624 to Brown III 5,031,257 to Jeffrey; 5,007,120 to Annand; 4,229,842 to Gilmore; 4,754,504 to Cellini; 3,872,520 to Tyconik; 3,808,610 to Mortensen; 2,776,439 to Rondinelli; 2,032,180 to McCord and 1,255,396 to Eaton.
Briefly considering some of these patents, the Steiner patent discloses an apparatus for use with a bathtub shower curtain which prevents the curtain from being drawn into the shower enclosure when the shower is in use. The apparatus includes a plurality of vertically oriented semi-rigid ribs. Each rib includes an upper end which is connected to a shower curtain rod and a lower end which is secured to the edge of a bathtub.
The Mortensen patent discloses a shower curtain guard for use particularly in connection with shower enclosures above conventional bathtubs. The guard comprises a vertical bar or rail attached, by a double adhesive medium, to a wall at one or both ends of the bathtub. The rail is bent inwardly above the tub to hold the lower end of the curtain within the tub while affording a wider shower compartment above the tub.
The Dearman patent discloses an apparatus for deflecting a shower curtain away from a shower stall. The apparatus comprises slidable rods accommodated in a tube which, when bowed, resists relative sliding movement of the rods. The opposite ends of the bowed deflector bear against spaced walls of the shower stall and cause the shower curtain also to be bowed outwardly so as to increase the usable space within the shower stall.
The Annand patent discloses a device which holds a shower curtain away from a user of a shower. The device includes a downwardly extending section including a top end attached to a mounting section which is supported on a curtain rod. The downwardly extending section also includes a curtain engaging lower end.
The Rondinelli patent discloses a shower bath curtain arrangement including a curtain support device which fits on the tub and is comprised of two angled arms which hold the curtain away from the tub.
The McCord patent discloses a shower shield including a portion which fits on the edge of the tub.
The Eaton patent discloses a bath curtain including a portion which fits on the tub.
The other patents generally show various methods and/or devices for deflecting a shower curtain, or a portion thereof, away from a shower stall.
In accordance with the invention, there is provided a device for temporarily increasing or expanding the shower space in a bathtub shower by deflecting a portion of a shower curtain outwardly and away from the bathtub area, i.e., in a direction which increases the shower space. An important feature of the invention is the simplicity thereof and, with respect to this feature, in a preferred implementation thereof, the device of the invention is of a simple one-piece construction which is extremely easy to install for use for its intended purpose. In the latter regard, it has been found that the device of the invention can be installed for operation in about four seconds. It will be appreciated that the simplicity of the invention and the ease of installation thereof are important advantages over the relatively complex prior art devices discussed above. Further, in an important embodiment, the device is collapsible, i.e., foldable to a compact, easy to store configuration. This is also an important advantage over the relatively bulky, space consuming devices of the prior art.
In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a device for temporarily expanding available space defined by a shower curtain within a shower area of a bathtub including a side wall, the device comprising:
Preferably, the first, second and third planar portions of the member are collapsible together to form a substantially flat configuration.
The second and third planar portions of said member are preferably pivotably connected to the first member so as to be movable relative thereto.
In an alternative embodiment, the member is of a rigid one piece construction.
Preferably, the third portion, in use, forms an obtuse angle with said first portion.
Advantageously, the first portion includes a non-skid surface which, in use, faces the portion of the shower curtain captured thereunder.
In an advantageous implementation, the member is comprised of an acrylic plastic.
Preferably, the first member is adapted to act as a shelf in use.
Advantageously, the first portion includes at least one cup holder. In one embodiment, the at least one cup holder has a longitudinal axis extending perpendicularly to said first portion. In an alternative embodiment, the at least one cup extends at a slant angle with respect to said first portion.
In another preferred implementation, the space expanding member comprises first and second sections, said first section being adapted to be affixed to the side of the bathtub and the sections being connected together along a transverse fold line so that said second section can be folded up toward the first section when the first section is affixed to the side wall. Preferably, the first portion of the first section is adapted to be affixed to the side wall of the bathtub.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for temporarily expanding available space defined by a shower curtain within a bathtub including a side wall, said method comprising:
Further features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in, or apparent from, the detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof which follows.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Referring to 
Device 10 includes a first, elongate, planar, intermediate portion 12, a second, elongate, planar, end portion 14 extending outwardly in one direction from one lateral edge of portion 12, and a third, elongate, planar, end portion 16 extending outwardly in the opposite direction from the opposite lateral edge of first portion 12.
Referring to 
As indicated at 12a in 
Preferably, in the operative position of device 10 shown in solid lines in 
Referring to 
As illustrated in 
Referring to 
Referring to 
In order to lift part 22 out of the way when entering or exiting from the tub, the three portions 12, 14 and 16 of part 20 are disposed in the same horizontal plane as shown in 
Referring to 
Device 10 is preferably made of a mildew resistant acrylic plastic, although other materials may also be used.
Although these dimensions are exemplary and are not to be taken as limiting, in an advantageous implementation, device 10 is three feet long and ⅛ inch thick and portions 12, 14 and 16 are 2 inches in width, 3 inches in width and 9 inches in width, respectively.
Although the invention has been described above in relation to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be effected in these preferred embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
| Number | Name | Date | Kind | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1255396 | Eaton | Feb 1918 | A | 
| 1971802 | Zechiel | Aug 1934 | A | 
| 2032180 | McCord | Feb 1936 | A | 
| 2776439 | Rondinelli | Jan 1957 | A | 
| 3808610 | Mortensen | May 1974 | A | 
| 3934636 | Simmons | Jan 1976 | A | 
| 4888835 | Baumann | Dec 1989 | A | 
| 5007120 | Annand | Apr 1991 | A | 
| 5243715 | Barmak | Sep 1993 | A | 
| 5345623 | Dearman | Sep 1994 | A | 
| 5365619 | Solomon | Nov 1994 | A | 
| 5771504 | Steiner | Jun 1998 | A |