Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6655869
-
Patent Number
6,655,869
-
Date Filed
Monday, December 31, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 2, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Hartmann; Gary S.
- Florio; Kristine
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
In a device for inserting dowels (2) in the vicinity of transverse expansion joints of freshly laid concrete road surfaces (4), comprising a machine frame (8) supported by traveling mechanisms (6), at least one storage container (10,12) for the dowels (2), a smoothing board (20) resting on the road surface (4) and including slits (24) running in a direction of travel and provided for accommodating the dowels (2), a retaining device (28) for the dowels on the slots (24), and a dowel placing device (32), it is provided that a line conveyor device (40) accepts separated dowels (2) in a section (44) of a bottom or lateral area (48,52) of the storage container (10,12) and delivers the dowels (2) to the slots in the smoothing board (20).
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a device for inserting dowels in the area of transverse expansion joints of newly laid road surfaces.
Such devices are required for producing concrete-paved road surfaces and are frequently integrated in a slip-form paver. With the aid of slip-form pavers concrete surfaces, in particular traffic roads, are produced with continuous advance. Trucks pour fresh concrete from or with the aid of special charging devices in front of the slip-form paver. By means of distributing screws or a distributing knife the concrete is spread evenly transverse to the traveling direction. Thereafter, the concrete is compacted using shaker means and shaped with a finishing board to take the desired monolithic profile.
With the aid of a dowel placing device a plurality of dowels arranged side by side and parallel to the traveling direction at predetermined distances are placed into the still unset concrete. When the concrete has set to a certain degree, an expansion joint is produced in the concrete in the dowel area such that the road surface breaks at these places when the concrete further hardens. In this way individual separate concrete plates are produced which are connected with each other by the pressed-in dowels. This allows longitudinal expansion and fixes the level of the concrete plates.
For automated insertion of the dowels it is necessary to transport a sufficient quantity of dowels to a storage container. The dowels have to be individually transported to retainers located immediately above the road surface of fresh concrete, and the dowels from said retainers can be pressed by means of dowel placing means into the concrete down to a predetermined depth.
A known device of the generic type is described in EP 0 196 698 A1. The device for inserting dowels described therein is integrated in a slip-form paver. The dowels are located in a floorless car loader movable transversely to the traveling direction, wherein the dowels can fall from the car loader, which is open towards the bottom, into recesses of a base plate serving as smoothing board. The car loader is moved over the overall working width of the machine, until dowels are inserted into all recesses. Thereafter, the car loader returns to its initial position. When all recesses are provided with dowels, the recesses are displaced such that the dowels can fall via slots in the base plate onto the fresh concrete and can then be shaken into the concrete using two forks each.
It is a disadvantage of the known device that the car loader has only a small acceptance capacity for dowels, in particular for reasons of weight, such that a person refilling the car loader must be permanently available. Another disadvantage is that the car loader must be moved beyond the working width of the machine such that an additional free space must be kept clear beside the roadway.
From U.S. Pat. No. 5,318,377 a device for inserting dowels is known where a larger quantity of dowels are stored in two magazines from which the dowels are individually fed to a chain conveyor. The chain conveyor transports the dowels to recesses in the base plate with several dowels being temporarily stored in each recess. Then the dowels are separated again and thrown by the separation device onto the fresh concrete. It is a disadvantage of the known device that the dowels have to be alignedly placed into the magazine, which results in excessive setting-up times. Further, the configuration requiring the dowels to be separated twice is too time-consuming and thus susceptible to failure.
From EP 0 518 535 A1 a device for inserting dowels is described wherein the dowels are first laid onto a place of deposit from where they are fed to a slot comprising retaining elements. A dowel placing means then presses the dowels from the retainer into the slots and into the fresh concrete.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the invention to further improve a device of the aforementioned type such that a large quantity of dowels can be automatically deposited without interruption of work by means of a simple construction.
The invention advantageously provides that a line conveyor device accepts separated dowels from a section of a bottom or lateral area of the storage container and feeds the dowels to the slots in the smoothing board.
The invention allows use of a large-volume storage container which can be quickly loaded in a simple manner. The large storage container allows for operation without interruption of work. The simple loading of the container reduces the setting-up times and the requirement of personnel. The device according to the invention operates fully automatically, wherein only a single transporting means consisting of the line conveyor device is needed between the storage container and the smooting board. This helps to keep the construction very simple which results in a reduced susceptibilty to failure.
Preferably, the line conveyor device comprises at least two conveyor chains extending in parallel and at a distance to each other. In this way the dowels are transported at at least two places.
The line conveyor device comprises endless elements.
A chain conveyor device comprising at least one endless chain runs synchronously and in parallel to the line conveyor device in the same traveling direction and promotes the acceptance of separated dowels by the line conveyor device.
The chain of the chain conveyor device preferably runs between the conveyor chains of the line conveyor device.
On both sides of the machine frame one dowels storage container each may be arranged, wherein the traveling direction of the line conveyor device is reversible. Since the chains can run in both directions, reversing operation is also possible during which dowels are optionally taken from either of the two storage containers. This is advantageous in particular in the case of multi-lane road surfaces since in such cases the machine can be loaded from one side only.
The bottom area and/or lateral area of the at least one storage container extend at an inclination to the raod surface. In this way the dowels can descend to the lowermost point of the storage container by gravity alone when the dowels are continuously taken from the storage container.
The chain links of the conveyor chain of the line conveyor device and the chain conveyor device consist of undercut link elements between which pockets for accepting one dowel each are formed. Said pockets are dimensioned such that they can accept dowels of different diameters. Due to the fact that undercut link elements are provided the conveyor chains can reliably retain the dowels even in vertical positions without any additional guides being necessary.
The line conveyor device can be provided with a counting device counting the number of dowels accepted by the line conveyor device and transmits a counting signal to a control device for the line conveyor device. As soon as the control device detects that a sufficient quantity of dowels for the slots in the smoothing board have been accepted, the control device can stop further acceptance of dowels. For this purpose a release device is provided at the line conveyor device, which presses the dowels from the conveyor chains back into the storage container in reaction to a signal from the control device thus disengaging the dowels from the line conveyor device and the chain conveyor device. In this way it is ensured that the line conveyor device always accepts the required quantity of dowels such that the line conveyor device can continuously circulate.
The release device preferably comprises two release plates displaceable in parallel, which press the dowels out of the acceptance area in the bottom and lateral areas.
Alternatively, the release device can comprise release plates hinged to the storage container. This offers the advantage that the actuation mechanism for the release plates can be of simple configuration.
Further, the line conveyor device may comprise a means for removing excessive dowels and replacing missing dowels. Said means ensures that the line conveyor device can run continuously.
The bottom wall of the at least one storage container can be supported on elastic buffer elements and comprise a vibration device which is designed to facilitate descending of the dowels inside the storage container and sorting them into the separation means.
The retaining device for the dowels is preferably arranged in the slots, wherein the dowels are released from the retaining device when pressure is exerted by the dowel placing device.
The width of the slots in the smoothing board can be adapted to different dowel diameters, wherein the vertical position of the retaining devices is also adjustable when the slot width is varied. This ensures that the dowels cannot protrude towards the top from the slots and cannot collide with the line conveyor device.
The retaining devices in the slots can comprise pivotable spring elements. Said spring elements release the dowels at a force exerted by the dowel placing device, which considerably exceeds the force exerted by the weight of the dowels such that the dowels can fall onto the road surface and can be immediately pressed by the dowel placing device into the road surface.
With the aid of a control cam provided at the slot and a control face provided at the retaining device the retaining devices are preferably automatically adjustable in their vertical position in dependence on the slot width. This offers the advantage that together with adjustment of the slot width the height of the retaining device is adjusted, too.
The working width of the line conveyor device and the length of the slots in the smoothing board are adjustable such that they are adaptable to dowels of different lengths. In this way the machine is not only capable of processing dowels of different diameters but also dowels of different lengths.
On the slots guiding elements adjustable in the traveling direction are arranged for horizontal and vertical guidance of the line conveyor device. Said guiding elements are adjustably arranged at the smoothing board for the purpose of adaptation to the dowel length.
The smoothing board is designed such that the mutual distance between the slots transversely to the traveling direction can also be adjusted.
The conveyor chains of the line conveyor device preferably consist of twin chains so that both ends of the dowels are guided by two conveyor chains, respectively.
It is provided that the twin chains guide the dowels at the side by the inner surface of the outer part of the twin chains, the outer part of the twin chains traveling on the guides and the inner part of the twin chains transporting the dowels.
The line conveyor device operates linearly from bottom to top along the bottom or side portions of the storage container.
The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a fragmentary front view of the device according to the present invention,
FIG. 2
is an enlarged view of the storage container area in
FIG. 1
,
FIG. 3
is an enlarged view of the slot area in
FIG. 1
,
FIG. 4
is a lateral view of the dowel placing means;
FIG. 5
is a lateral view of a portion of the smoothing board,
FIG. 6
is a schematic illustration of the release means for dowels in a passive state, and
FIG. 7
is a schematic illustration of the release means for dowels in an activated state,
FIGS. 8 and 9
is an illustration corresponding to
FIG. 3
, showing an alternative embodiment of the slots,
FIG. 10
is a top plan view on the embodiment of FIG.
8
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1
illustrates a device for placing dowels
2
that may be integrated in a slip-form paver or may be designed as a self-contained machine with traveling devices
6
of its own.
The device extends over the entire width of a machine frame
8
supported by traveling devices
6
.
A smoothing board
20
contacts the freshly laid road surface
4
and comprises slots
24
extending in the traveling direction and parallel to each other, the slots being adapted to each receive a dowel
2
using a retaining means
28
. Two forks
34
, arranged successively in the traveling direction, of the dowel placing device
32
push the dowels
2
from the slots
34
into the road surface
4
for the desired depth. A vibratory means
36
transmits vibrations onto the forks
34
to facilitate pressing the dowels
2
into the road surface
4
.
For the sakes of simplicity of the drawing,
FIG. 1
only illustrates two adjacent forks
34
of the dowel placing means
32
.
In the lateral portion of the machine frame
8
, a storage container
10
,
12
is provided, respectively, which can both be filled with a plurality of dowels from the side of the machine. Optionally, dowels
2
may be taken from the one or the other storage container
10
,
12
. To do so, one merely has to reverse the running direction of a line conveyor device
40
. The storage container has a bottom wall
48
inclined in the direction of the line conveyor device
40
and a side portion
52
extending at right angles to the bottom wall
48
and parallel to a section of the line conveyor means
40
, thus forming a transfer area for dowels
2
. It is understood that the line conveyor device
40
may also be guided along a portion of the bottom to receive dowels.
As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, the line conveyor device
40
runs continuously in the direction of the arrows, with dowels
2
being received in the side portion
52
of the storage container
10
and transported to the smoothing board
20
. The line conveyor device
40
passes the dowels transversely across the slots
24
in the smoothing board
20
, which extend longitudinal with respect to the traveling direction, the dowels
2
first falling on the retaining means
28
in the slots
24
, where they are retained until all slots
24
have been filled with one dowel
2
each.
In a preferred embodiment, it is provided that the line conveyor device
40
consists of at least two twin chains
56
,
58
;
60
,
62
, guided in parallel spaced from each other.
The distance between the conveyor chains is adapted to the length of the dowels
2
, as is best seen in FIG.
5
. The distance between the chain wheels
65
a
,
65
b
and all other chain wheels of the line conveyor device
40
is adjustable along the associated axes or the shaft
41
so as to easily adapt the line conveyor device
40
to different lengths of dowels
2
.
As is best seen in
FIG. 5
, the free ends of the dowels
2
are received in pockets
70
by the inner twin chains
58
,
60
that serve as conveyor chains, whereas the outer twin chains
5
,
62
provide for the guiding of the dowels
2
in the longitudinal direction. Guide rails
35
for the twin chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
are provided at the axial ends of the dowels
2
. The guide rails with their substantially U-shaped cross section comprise inner side plates
29
,
30
projecting orthogonally upward from a plate
37
parallel to the bottom, as well as an outer side plate
33
,
38
. The side plates
29
,
30
support the dowels
2
on a sliding surface
108
, whereas the outer side plates
33
,
38
support the outer twin chains
56
,
62
.
The inner side plates
29
,
30
are spaced from each other in the transporting direction of the twin chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
, so as to leave a gap
39
through which the dowel
2
can fall into the slot
24
. The gap
39
is delimited by plate portions of the side plates
29
,
30
that extend downward beyond the plate
37
. As is shown in
FIG. 10
, guide rails
35
, adjacent in the transporting direction of the twin chains, can overlap each other. To this effect, the side plates
29
,
30
extend on mutually offset planes. The outer side plate
23
, which may be integral with the outer side plate
38
or which is fastened thereto, extends in two mutually offset planes, so as to allow for a nesting of adjacent guide rails
35
.
To support the conveyor chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
of the line conveyor device
40
, an additional chain conveyor device
18
with a continuous twin chain
19
is provided in the vicinity of the storage containers
10
,
12
, the chain running synchronously with the twin chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
and in the same direction. The twin chain
19
runs around the chain wheels
21
,
22
,
23
that are arranged in the middle between the chain wheels
63
a
,
63
b
,
64
a
,
64
b
so that the twin chain
19
extends centrally and in parallel between the twin chains
58
,
60
and
60
,
62
.
The twin chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
of the line conveyor device
40
may be tensioned using three idler chain wheels
67
,
68
,
69
, wherein the axis of the idler chain wheel
68
can be locked vertically at different positions to adjust different widths of the machine without having to change the length of the twin chains. This is the case, for example, when the smoothing board
20
is extended or shortened by one or several board elements
27
.
FIG. 1
illustrates two alternative positions of the idler chain wheels
68
.
The shape of the chain links is best illustrated in FIG.
3
. Every second chain link
66
has a guide metal sheet
72
on both sides of the chain, which extends outward from the chain link
66
substantially flaring in a trapezoid-like manner. The guide metal sheets
72
thus have an undercut tooth-shape and form a pocket
70
between every second chain link
66
for receiving the dowels
2
, in which the dowels
2
are held securely even under vertical orientation of the conveyor chains.
The twin chains are disposed such that the guide metal sheets
72
of the outer conveyor chains
56
,
62
cover the pockets
70
of the inner conveyor chains
58
,
60
so that the dowels
2
are held in their longitudinal direction by the guide metal sheets
72
of the outer conveyor chains
56
,
62
. Preferably, the twin chains
56
,
58
and
60
,
62
are coupled through a common bolt.
FIG. 3
explains how the line conveyor device
40
transfers the dowels
2
into the slots
24
of the smoothing board. In
FIG. 3
, the conveyor chains of the line conveyor device
40
run to the right. When a vertically downward open pocket is located above a free slot
24
, the dowel can fall into the slot
24
and is retained in the slot
24
by a retaining means
28
consisting of a spring element
94
pivotally movable about a receiving pin
104
such that the upper edge of the dowel
2
does not project beyond the sliding surface
108
on which the conveyor chains slide.
The width of the slots is adjustable to accommodate different dowel diameters by changing the position of the side plates
29
,
30
on the board element
27
of the smoothing board
20
. When changing the width of the slot
24
, the retaining means
28
is also displaced since widening the slots causes the spring element
94
to be pivoted through a control cam
95
of a control surface
102
fastened to the side plate
29
. The spring element
94
is supported for pivotal movement about a receiving pin
104
on the side plate
30
. The free end of the spring element
94
is fastened on the side plate
30
. When the slot width is changed, the spring element
94
is displaced downward so that a dowel of a larger diameter will not protrude beyond the sliding surface
108
even when the slot width is increased. Besides increasing the slot width, the distance between the slots
24
can be increased by displacing adjacent board elements
27
.
FIGS. 8
to
10
show an alternative embodiment of the retaining means
28
for the dowels
2
. The retaining means
28
comprises at least two cam discs
98
arranged opposite and orthogonally relative to the dowel
2
, which discs are pivotable about receiving pins
104
and receive and hold the dowel
2
between them inn a spring-loaded start position. As is best seen in
FIG. 10
, the cam discs
98
may be provided on both sides of the side plates
29
,
30
. The receiving pins
104
are supported both in the side plates
29
,
30
of the sectionally U-shaped guide rail
35
and in the outer side plate
38
parallel to the inner side plates
29
,
30
. A spring element
96
is wound around the receiving pins
104
and biases the cam discs
98
towards the start position so that the opposite cam discs
98
hold the dowel
2
by its axial ends in the start position illustrated in FIG.
8
. When pressure is exerted on the dowel
2
, the cam discs
98
pivot against the force of the spring element
96
and release the dowel into the slot
96
.
The forks
34
of the dowel placing means
32
grip the dowels
2
near their ends and press them out from the slot
24
into the road surface
4
against the force of the spring elements
94
or
96
.The distance between the board portions
31
of the board elements
27
is selected such that the forks
34
can be passed between the board portions
31
.
FIG. 9
illustrates a position in which the dowel
2
is pressed downward by the fork
34
into the slot
24
, whereby the cam discs
98
are pivoted outward and downward relative to the dowel
2
. In
FIG. 9
, the forks
34
are not illustrated for simplicity.
The cam discs have a control face
110
that supports itself on the dowel
2
when the dowel passes through and which prevents the cam discs
98
to suddenly return to their start position after having released the dowel
2
. The return movement of the cam discs
98
is thus slowed down so that the impact load on the spring elements
96
is reduced.
FIG. 2
illustrates the storage container
10
on an enlarged scale. The line conveyor device
40
with the conveyor chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
, as well as the chain conveyor means
18
with the conveyor chain
19
are guided from bottom to top in the side portion
52
of the storage container in a linear section
44
, with dowels
2
falling into the pockets
70
between the guide metal sheets
72
of the inner conveyor chains
58
,
60
and the conveyor chain
19
. The guide sheets
72
hold back the other dowels
2
in the storage container
10
,
12
. The outer conveyor chains
56
,
62
guide the dowels
2
laterally, with guide plates possibly being provided within the storage container
10
,
12
that guide the dowels
2
in their lateral orientation such that they can be received between the guide sheets
72
of the outer conveyor chains. At the upper end of the storage container, preferably in area of the chain wheels
64
, a counting means
74
may be provided that counts the dowels
2
transported by the line conveyor means
40
and transmits a corresponding count signal to a control. When a sufficient number of dowels
2
has been received, a release device
76
is actuated that comprises two parallelogram-guided release plates
78
a
,
78
b
, two parallel links
79
a
,
79
b
and a respective piston cylinder unit
80
a
,
80
b
. The release plates or bars
78
a
,
78
b
extend, as is best seen in
FIG. 4
, between the conveyor chain
19
of the chain conveyor device
18
and the conveyor chains
56
,
58
,
60
,
62
of the line conveyor device
40
.
FIG. 6
illustrates the release device
76
in the inactive state, wherein the line conveyor device
40
and the chain conveyor device
18
takes individual dowels
2
in the pockets
70
between the guide sheets
72
from the storage container
10
,
12
, while
FIG. 7
illustrates how the release plates
78
a
,
78
b
disengage the dowels
2
from the line conveyor device
40
and the chain conveyor device
18
by pushing the dowels
2
back into the storage container
10
,
12
.
As an alternative, the release plates or rods
78
a
,
78
b
may also disengage the dowels
2
by a pivotal movement.
The bottom wall
48
of the storage container
10
,
12
may be supported at the storage container
10
,
12
by elastic buffer elements
86
. Further, a vibratory means
90
may be disposed on the bottom wall
48
so as to assist the advancing of the dowels
2
within the storage container
10
,
12
.
For clarity,
FIG. 4
does not illustrate the conveyor chains. The chain wheels
64
a
,
21
and
64
b
are mounted for rotation with a shaft
41
and are driven by a hydraulic motor
42
. Through the shaft
41
, the conveyor chains of the line conveyor device
40
and the conveyor chain
19
of the chain conveyor device
18
are driven. The chain wheels
64
a
,
64
b
are displaceable in the axial direction of the shaft
41
and may be locked in different positions. The same is true for all other chain wheels and idler chain wheels of the line conveyor device
40
, whereby an adaptation to different dowel lengths is possible.
Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been specifically illustrated and described herein, it is to be understood that minor variations may be made in the apparatus without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A device for inserting dowels (2) in the vicinity of transverse expansion joints of freshly laid concrete road surfaces (4), comprisinga machine frame (8) supported by traveling mechanisms (6), at least one storage container (10,12) for the-dowels (2), a smoothing board (20) resting on the road surface (4) and including slots (24) running in a direction of travel and provided for accommodating the dowels (2), a retaining device (28) for the dowels associated with each of the slots (24), a continuous line conveyor device (40) disposed in transverse spanning relationship to the direction of travel and in alignment with a discharge area of said at least one storage container (10, 12), said conveyor device (40) including means (70) for directly receiving dowels (2) from an indiscriminately arranged stack of side-by-side dowels at said storage chamber discharge area along a first run portion of said conveyor device (40) and distributing said dowels (2) to the slots (24) along a second run portion of said conveyor device (40), said conveyor device second run portion extending above said slots (24), and means (34) movable through a plane defined by the conveyor device second run portion for pushing dowels (2) into a freshly laid concrete road surface.
- 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the line conveyor device (40) comprises at least two conveyor chains (56,58,60,62) guided in parallel at a mutual distance.
- 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the line conveyor device (40) comprises endlessly circulating elements.
- 4. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveyor chains (56,58,60,62) of the line conveyor device (40) have arranged therebetween a chain conveyor device (18) comprising at least one endless chain (19) running synchronously with the line conveyor device (40) in the same running direction.
- 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the machine frame (8) have arranged thereon one of said at least one storage container (10,12) for dowels (2) and that the running direction of the line conveyor device (40) can be switched.
- 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom area (48) and/or the lateral area (52) of the at least one storage container (10,12) extend obliquely to the road surface (4).
- 7. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the chain links (66) of the line conveyor device (40) and the chain conveyor device (18) are provided with guide sheets (72) forming pockets (70) for receiving dowels (2) therebetween.
- 8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a counting device (74) counts the number of the dowels (2) accommodated by the line conveyor device (40) and transmits a count signals to a control device for the line conveyor device (40).
- 9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that, in dependence on a signal from the control device, a release device (76) on the line conveyor device (40) pushes the dowels (2) out of an access region of the line conveyor device (40) back into the storage container (10,12) and moves the dowels (2) out of engagement with the line conveyor device (40).
- 10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that the release device (76) comprises two release plates (78a,78b) arranged for parallel displacement.
- 11. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that the release device (76) comprises release plates (78a,78b) supported to be pivoted on the storage container (10,12).
- 12. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the line conveyor device (40) is provided with a device for removing excess dowels (2) and replacing missing dowels (2), respectively.
- 13. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom wall (48) of the at least one storage container (10,12) is supported on elastic buffer elements (86) and comprises at least one vibration means (90).
- 14. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a retaining devices (28) on the slots (24) are arranged to release the dowels (2) upon pressurization by a dowel placing means (32).
- 15. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the retaining devices (28) for the dowels (2) comprise spring elements (94;96) in the region of the slots (24).
- 16. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the slots (24) can be adapted to different dowel diameters and that, when changing the slot width, the position of the retaining devices (28) can be automatically changed such that the dowels (2) will not project upward beyond the slots (24).
- 17. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the retaining devices (28) for the dowels (2) comprise two spring-loaded pivotable cam disks (98) arranged to receive and hold a dowel (2) therebetween in a starting position and to release the dowel (2) into the slot (24) upon pressurization of the dowel.
- 18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that the cam disks (98) comprise a curved control face (110) and, after release of a dowel (2), perform a slowed movement into the starting position caused by the contact of the control face (110) with the downwardly moved dowel (2).
- 19. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the working width of the line conveyor device (40) and the length of the slots (24) in the smoothing board (20) can be varied for adaptation to dowels (2) of different lengths.
- 20. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the slots (24) have guide elements (33) arranged thereon for horizontal and vertical guidance of the line conveyor device (40).
- 21. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mutual distance of the slots (24) can be adjusted transversely to the moving direction.
- 22. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveyor chains comprises twin chains (56,58,60,62).
- 23. The device according to claim 22, characterized in that the twin chains are arranged to laterally guide the dowels (2) by means of the guide sheets (72) of the outer conveyor chains (56,62).
- 24. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the running direction of the line conveyor device (40) in the preferably linear section (44) of the storage container (10,12) bottom or lateral area (48,52) arranged obliquely to the road surface (4), extends from below to above for take-over of the dowels (2).
- 25. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the line conveyor device (40) is guided through the storage container (10,12) in a bottom or lateral area (48,52).
- 26. The device according to claim 1, characterized by being integrated into a slip form paver.
- 27. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the line conveyor device (40) comprises endlessly circulating elements.
- 28. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveyor chains (56,58,60,62) of the line conveyor device (40) have arranged therebetween a chain conveyor device (18) comprising at least one endless chain (19) running synchronously with the line conveyor device (40) in the same running direction.
- 29. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein said conveyor device first and second run portions are angularly related relative to each other.
- 30. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein said conveyor device first run portion substantially overlies and closes the discharge area of said storage container.
- 31. The device as defined in claim 29 wherein said conveyor device first run portion substantially overlies and closes the discharge area of said storage container.
- 32. The device as defined in claim 28 wherein the conveyor device first run portion substantially covers said discharge area.
- 33. The device as defined in claim 28 wherein the conveyor device first run portion substantially covers said discharge area and defines a wall of said at least one storage container.
- 34. The device as defined in claim 29 wherein the conveyor device first run portion substantially covers said discharge area.
- 35. The device as defined in claim 29 wherein the conveyor device first run portion substantially covers said discharge area and defines a wall of said at least one storage container.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
199 04 797 |
Feb 1999 |
DE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/EP99/09127 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO00/46449 |
8/10/2000 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
3907643 |
Oct 1990 |
DE |
0 196 698 |
Mar 1986 |
EP |
0 518 535 |
Jun 1992 |
EP |