The present invention relates to a device for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide gas, a method for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide gas, and an envelope body with which percutaneous absorption (absorption from body surface) of carbon dioxide gas can be realized.
When carbon dioxide gas (hereinafter, explanation will be made by citing carbon dioxide as carbon dioxide gas as an example) is absorbed into a body, a partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a cell in the body is increased. When the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is increased, oxygen is discharged into a cell from blood, resulting in that a partial pressure of oxygen in the cell is increased. Further, when the partial pressure of oxygen in cells in the body is increased, it is possible to provide effects such that respective cells are activated, blood vessels are dilated, a blood circulation is increased, and a blood pressure is reduced. Such effects are called as Bohr effects, which have been conventionally utilized in cosmetic and medical fields.
Here, as a method for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide, a technique disclosed in Patent Literature 1 has been known. The technique disclosed in Patent Literature 1 is structured by a sealing envelope member capable of enveloping a part of body, a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into the sealing envelope member, and an absorption aid assisting percutaneous and transmucosal absorption of carbon dioxide inside the sealing envelope member. When the percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide is performed, at first, the absorption aid being a nonwoven fabric made of polypropylene soaked in a citric acid aqueous solution, for example, is put on a part of body. Next, the part of the body on which the absorption aid is put is covered by the sealing envelope member. Further, a vinyl tube connected from a carbon dioxide blow-out port of the supply unit of carbon dioxide is inserted into the sealing envelope member, and then an opening of the sealing envelope member is tied to be sealed. The supply unit of carbon dioxide fills the inside of the sealing envelope member with carbon dioxide. The filled carbon dioxide is absorbed from a body surface through the absorption aid. As above, in the technique disclosed in Patent Literature 1, by making the carbon dioxide sealed inside of the sealing envelope member to be absorbed from the body surface through the absorption aid, it is possible to efficiently supply the carbon dioxide into the body.
However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Literature 1 described above, the absorption aid plays a role of realizing efficient absorption of carbon dioxide, so that it is not possible to deal with a case where the efficiency of the absorption of carbon dioxide is tried to be further improved.
The present invention has been made in view of the problems as described above, and an object thereof is to enable a further improvement in efficiency for making carbon dioxide to be absorbed from a body surface.
A device for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide gas of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface; a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide gas into the envelope body; and a pressurizing unit pressurizing the carbon dioxide gas supplied into the envelope body to make the gas to be absorbed into an absorbent material.
Further, a method for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide gas of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: enveloping at least a part of body surface using an envelope body; supplying carbon dioxide gas into the envelope body; and pressurizing the carbon dioxide gas supplied into the envelope body to make the gas to be absorbed into an absorbent material.
Further, an envelope body of the present invention being an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface, characterized in that it includes a supply space in which carbon dioxide gas is supplied to an inside thereof, in which the envelope body has an adhesiveness at least at a contact portion which is brought into contact with the body surface, and is formed of a material which is resistant to a pressure applied to the carbon dioxide gas supplied to the inside, from the inside or an outside.
According to the present invention, it is possible to further improve efficiency for making carbon dioxide to be absorbed from a body surface.
Hereinafter, a structure of a device for percutaneous absorption of carbon dioxide gas (referred to as carbon dioxide supply device, hereinafter) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that explanation will be made by citing carbon dioxide as the carbon dioxide gas, as an example.
A first embodiment is an embodiment of a case where a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface and a pressuring unit pressurizing the carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body to make the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into an absorbent material, are made common.
The supply unit 11 includes a container body 12, a push-down portion 13, and a blow-out port 14. The supply unit 11 is a so-called spray can, and has a characteristic that it is portable due to its light weight. In the container body 12 of the supply unit 11 of the present embodiment, carbon dioxide to be supplied into a body and an absorbent material assisting for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body from a body surface, are accommodated in a highly compressed state. In the supply unit 11 of the present embodiment, there is accommodated carbon dioxide of about 2 to 6 liters. Here, the absorbent material is a medium in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved, and is water, alcohols, oils and fats or the like, for example. Further, the absorbent material is preferably structured such that when it is adhered to a surface of a body, the adhered absorbent material is easily remained at the adhered position. Further, the absorbent material is slightly acidic with PH of 4.0 to 6.5 for reducing an influence on the body surface, and glycerin or Vaseline may be added to the absorbent material for moisturizing and protecting the body surface. When a user pushes the push-down portion 13 of the supply unit 11, the carbon dioxide and the absorbent material mixed and accommodated in the container body 12 can be vigorously discharged from the blow-out port 14. Here, the absorbent material is preferably a nano-sized absorbent material such as nano-sized water which is easily absorbed into the body from the body surface.
The envelope body 21 includes an envelope member 22, a contact portion 23, locking portions 24, and suction ports 25. The envelope body 21 of the present embodiment is a member that envelops at least a part of body surface so as to wrap around the part. The envelope body 21 illustrated in
The envelope member 22 is formed in a sheet shape. As a material of the envelope member 22 of the present embodiment, a chloroprene rubber is used, for example. The chloroprene rubber has elasticity, adhesiveness, flexibility, durability and sealing property. Further, to a back side of the chloroprene rubber used for the envelope member 22, namely, to a surface on the opposite side of the surface with which the body surface is brought into contact, a nylon jersey is bonded, thereby further enhancing the durability of the envelope member 22. Note that the material of the envelope member 22 is not limited to the chloroprene rubber, and it is also possible to use latex being a material similar to the chloroprene rubber, soft urethane, ethylene-vinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride, a silicon rubber and the like.
The contact portion 23 is a portion which is brought into contact with the body surface, and is standingly provided along an outer periphery of the envelope member 22. For the contact portion 23, a material having sealing property is used, and, for example, a chloroprene rubber is used. Here, by enveloping at least a part of the body surface so as to wrap around the part using the envelope body 21, there is formed, in a space surrounded by the envelope member 22, the contact portion 23 and the body surface, a supply space to which carbon dioxide is supplied.
There are provided a pair of locking portions 24 to one end portion of the envelope member 22 and to the other end portion opposite to the one end portion. In the present embodiment, two pairs of locking portions 24 are provided. Detailed explanation of the locking portion 24 will be made later in explanation of
The suction port 25 has a hole communicated with the aforementioned supply space, and through the hole, carbon dioxide can be supplied to the supply space. To the envelope body 21 illustrated in
Next, an attachment method of the envelope body 21 will be described with reference to
Next, explanation will be made on a method of supplying carbon dioxide with the supply unit, into the envelope body 21 attached to the arm, with reference to
As described above, the carbon dioxide filled in the supply space is compressed by the further supplied carbon dioxide. A large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide efficiently dissolves in the absorbent material adhered to the arm. Through the absorbent material in which a large amount of carbon dioxide dissolves, it is possible to make a larger amount of carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the arm. Further, the absorbent material adhered to the surface of the arm is pressed against the surface of the arm by the carbon dioxide pressurized in the supply space. Therefore, the pressing force realizes a close contact between the absorbent material and the surface of the arm, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the arm can be further improved.
Next, another form of the envelope body used in the present embodiment will be explained with reference to
An envelope body 36 illustrated in
A method of supplying carbon dioxide to the envelope body 36 is similar to that of the case illustrated in
The envelope body 36 illustrated in
An envelope body 46 illustrated in
An envelope body 47 illustrated in
An envelope body 50 illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the carbon dioxide filled in the supply space is pressurized by the discharge pressure when discharging the carbon dioxide with the use of the supply unit. Therefore, it is possible to make a large amount of carbon dioxide to be dissolved in the absorbent material, so that a large amount of carbon dioxide can be absorbed into the body through the absorbent material in which a large amount carbon dioxide is dissolved, and further, it is possible to improve the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body. Further, since the absorbent material is pressed against the body surface by the pressurized carbon dioxide, the absorbent material and the surface of the arm are closely contacted with each other, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body can be further improved.
Further, in the present embodiment, the supply unit accommodates the carbon dioxide to be supplied into the body and the absorbent material through which the carbon dioxide is absorbed into the body from the body surface, in a highly compressed state. Therefore, since the user can supply the absorbent material together with the carbon dioxide to the supply space, only by supplying the carbon dioxide using the supply unit, there is no need to put on or apply the absorbent material, and it is possible to improve usability when supplying the carbon dioxide.
Further, in the present embodiment, the material of the envelope body 21 employs the chloroprene rubber, for example. The chloroprene rubber has the elasticity as well as the adhesiveness. Therefore, the chloroprene rubber can be closely contacted with any region of the body, and it is also possible to prevent the filled carbon dioxide from being leaked. For example, even when the chloroprene rubber is applied to an uneven region such as elbow, it expands and contracts along a shape of the elbow to be closely contacted with the elbow. Further, by bonding the nylon jersey to the chloroprene rubber, the durability is further enhanced, so that even when pressurization is made by the carbon dioxide filled in the supply space, it is possible to prevent the damage of the envelope body. Note that the envelope body 21 may also use a cloth with water repellency.
A second embodiment is an embodiment of a case where a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface and a pressuring unit pressurizing the carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body to make the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into an absorbent material, are made common. In the first embodiment, the carbon dioxide and the absorbent material are discharged from the supply unit to make the absorbent material adhere to the surface of the body, but, in the second embodiment, a method of supplying the absorbent material is different.
The supply unit 61 includes a container body 62 and a pressure reducer 63. The container body 62 is a so-called handy cylinder, in which carbon dioxide is accommodated in a very highly compressed state. In the container body 62 of the present embodiment, carbon dioxide of about 10 to 20 liters is accommodated. The pressure reducer 63 includes a scale portion 66, a knob portion 67, and a blow-out port 68. When the pressure reducer 63 is attached to the container body 62 via a screw portion 64 of the container body 62, it is possible to take out the carbon dioxide highly compressed in the container body 62 by reducing the pressure of carbon dioxide. When a user opens the knob portion 67, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 62 can be vigorously discharged from the blow-out port 68. Note that the user can check the pressure of the carbon dioxide discharged from the blow-out port 68, with the use of the scale portion 66.
The envelope body 71 is one for arm including an upper arm, a lower arm and a hand, being at least a part of body surface. The envelope body 71 has a bag shape, and a supply space to which carbon dioxide is supplied is formed in the envelope body 71. Here, the envelope body 71 is formed similarly to the envelope body 36 illustrated in
Next, a method of supplying an absorbent material according to the present embodiment will be described. As the method of supplying the absorbent material, firstly, there is a method of putting a sheet-shaped absorbent material on a surface of a body. Here, explanation will be made on the sheet-shaped absorbent material with reference to
As the method of supplying the absorbent material, secondly, there is a method of directly applying the absorbent material to the surface of the body. Here, the absorbent material has a similar physical property to that of the absorbent part 77 described in the first method. Note that it is preferable that the absorbent material applied to the surface of the body is further remained at the applied position by setting such that the absorbent material itself has a viscosity, or the absorbent material is made to contain a viscosity agent.
Next, a method of supplying carbon dioxide using the supply unit into the envelope body 71 attached to the arm will be described. Here, the method of supplying the absorbent material is assumed to be conducted using the aforementioned first method in which the sheet-shaped absorbent material is put on the surface of the body. First, the user peels off the laminate sheet 78 of the sheet-shaped absorbent material 75, and then puts the absorbent part 77 of the absorbent material 75 on the body surface of an upper arm, a lower arm, a back of a hand and the like. Next, the user takes out the container body 62 of the supply unit 61 accommodated in a packing body, for example, and attaches the pressure reducer 63 to the container body 62 via the screw portion 64. Subsequently, the user connects the blow-out port 68 of the pressure reducer 63 and the suction port 73 at a tip of the suction tube 74 of the envelope body 71.
Further, the user inserts his/her arm from the insertion opening 41 of the envelope body 71, and then opens the knob portion 67 of the pressure reducer 63. Then, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 62 is discharged into the supply space of the envelope body 71. When the user keeps opening the knob portion 67, the carbon dioxide filled in the supply space is compressed by the carbon dioxide which is continuously supplied. A large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide efficiently dissolves in the absorbent part 77 put on the arm by permeating through the holes of the permeable sheet 76, as illustrated in
Note that the above method can be conducted in a similar manner even in a case where the method of supplying the absorbent material employs the aforementioned second method in which the absorbent material is applied to the surface of the body. Further, when putting on the sheet-shaped absorbent material 75, to a region of body such as elbow on which the sheet-shaped absorbent material 75 is difficult to be put, the gel-type absorbent material may by applied, and thus it is also possible to use the sheet-shaped absorbent material 75 and the gel-type absorbent material in a combined manner. Further, in addition to the cases of putting on the sheet-shaped absorbent material 75 and applying the gel-type absorbent material, it is also possible to design such that the carbon dioxide and the absorbent material are discharged simultaneously from the supply unit 61. For example, in this case, a spray port of a sprayer capable of spraying the absorbent material in a mist form may be provided in proximity to the blow-out port 68 of the pressure reducer 63.
Next, another form of the envelope body used in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
An envelope body 81 illustrated in
An envelope body 83 illustrated in
An envelope body 85 illustrated in
An envelope body 91 illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, there is used a small-sized supply unit (handy-type cylinder) capable of accommodating carbon dioxide to be supplied into the body, in a very highly compressed state. Therefore, since it is possible to discharge a large amount of carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide can be supplied to a wide range of the surface of the body.
Further, in the present embodiment, as the method of supplying the absorbent material, the method of putting on the sheet-shaped absorbent material and the method of applying the gel-type absorbent material are used. Accordingly, the absorbent material can be securely adhered to the surface of the body, so that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body can be improved.
A third embodiment is an embodiment of a case where a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface and a pressuring unit pressurizing the carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body to make the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into an absorbent material, are separately provided.
The supply unit 61 includes a container body 62 and a pressure reducer 63. The container body 62 is a so-called handy cylinder, in which carbon dioxide is accommodated in a very highly compressed state. When a user opens a knob portion 67, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 62 can be vigorously discharged from a blow-out port 68.
The envelope body 101 is one for arm including an upper arm, a lower arm and a hand being at least a part of the body surface. The envelope body 101 has a bag shape, and a supply space to which carbon dioxide is supplied is formed in the envelope body 101. Further, there is provided, inside the envelope body 101, a partition member 103 that partitions the supply space into the body surface side and the envelope body side. The partition member 103 illustrated in
The pressurizing unit 102 includes a cylindrical main body 106, an operation part 107, a delivery tube 108 and a delivery port 109. The pressurizing unit 102 is a so-called handy-type pump. When a user makes the operation part 107 move forward and backward with respect to the cylindrical main body 106, it is possible to discharge gas in the cylindrical main body 106 from the delivery port 109.
Next, explanation will be made on a method in which the user attaches the envelope body 101. First, the user applies the gel-type absorbent material to a surface of the entire arm of the upper arm, the lower arm, the hand and the like. Next, the user covers the entire arm of the upper arm, the lower arm, the hand and the like so as to put the bag-shaped partition member 103 on the entire arm. Further, the user inserts the entire arm covered by the partition member 103 from an insertion opening of the envelope body 101. At this time, by providing a state in which an opening portion of the partition member 103 is exposed from the insertion opening of the envelope body 101 as illustrated in
Next, the user connects the suction tube to the blow-out port 68 of the supply unit 61, inserts a tip of the suction tube into the bag-shaped partition member 103, namely, a space surrounded by the body surface and the partition member 103, and then opens the knob portion 67 of the pressure reducer 63. Then, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 62 is discharged into the bag-shaped partition member 103 of the envelope body 101, namely, the space surrounded by the body surface and the partition member 103. Here, the user closes the knob portion 67 of the pressure reducer 63 when the carbon dioxide is filled in the partition member 103 to some degree. At this state, the carbon dioxide in the partition member 103 is not yet pressurized.
Next, the user connects the delivery port 109 of the pressurizing unit 102 to the suction port 104 of the envelope body 101, and makes the operation part 107 move forward and backward with respect to the cylindrical main body 106. Then, the gas in the cylindrical main body 106 can be discharged to the space between the partition member 103 and the envelope body 101. When the user keeps supplying the gas to the space between the partition member 103 and the envelope body 101, the gas filled in the space between the partition member 103 and the envelope body 101 compresses the carbon dioxide in the partition member 103 via the partition member 103. Note that the gas filled in the space between the partition member 103 and the envelope body 101 expands the envelope body 101. At this time, it is set that an air pressure in the expanded supply space is more than 1 atmosphere and less than 1.3 atmospheres (preferably, not less than 1.05 atmospheres nor more than 1.1 atmospheres). A large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide efficiently dissolves in the absorbent material applied to the arm. Through the absorbent material in which a large amount of carbon dioxide dissolves, it is possible to make a larger amount of carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the arm. Further, the absorbent material adhered to the surface of the arm is pressed against the surface of the arm by the carbon dioxide pressurized in the supply space. Therefore, the pressing force realizes a close contact between the absorbent material and the surface of the arm, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the arm can be further improved.
Note that in the aforementioned embodiment, the pressurizing unit 102 uses the handy-type pump, but, the present invention is not limited to this case. For example, it is also possible to design such that a compression machine such as a compressor or a pressure machine which is referred to a so-called MEDOMER (registered trademark) is used, to thereby supply the gas into the envelope body 101. Further, it is also possible to design such that, for example, a bellows unit having a space therein is used, and the gas is supplied into the envelope body by expanding and contracting a bellows portion. Further, what is supplied into the envelope body 101 is not limited to the gas. It may also be liquid or solid substance, for example. When supplying the solid substance, by structuring such that the solid substance directly presses the outside of the partition member, it is possible to pressurize the carbon dioxide. Further, when supplying the solid substance, it is possible to structure such that the solid substance directly presses the outside of the envelope body according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
Further, in the aforementioned embodiment, a case where the gel-type absorbent material is applied to the surface of the entire arm of the upper arm, the lower arm, the hand and the like, is described, but, the present invention is not limited to this case, and it is also possible to put the sheet-shaped absorbent material on the surface of the upper arm, the lower arm, the hand and the like.
Further, as the partition member, the bag-shaped one is used, but, the present invention is not limited to this case. For example, it is also possible that the partition member is formed in a sheet shape and is put on the body surface. Here, the sheet-shaped partition member will be described with reference to
Next, another form of the envelope body used in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
As described above, according to the present embodiment, there is provided the partition member, inside the envelope body, that partitions the supply space into the body surface side and the envelope body side. Further, it is designed such that the carbon dioxide is supplied only to the space surrounded by the body surface and the partition member 103. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide to be supplied. Further, even when the absorbent material is applied to the body surface, the supply space is partitioned by the partition member into the body surface side and the envelope body side, so that it is possible to prevent the absorbent material from being adhered to the envelope body.
A fourth embodiment is an embodiment suitable for a case where a large amount of carbon dioxide is supplied into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface.
The supply unit 121 includes a container body 122 and a pressure reducer 123. The container body 122 is a so-called large-sized cylinder, in which a large amount of carbon dioxide is accommodated in a very highly compressed state. The pressure reducer 123 includes a scale portion 124 and a stopper portion 125. Note that the supply unit 121 is accommodated in a case body 128. The case body 128 includes a blow-out port 127 and a cock portion 126 opening/closing the blow-out port 127. Further, casters or the like are attached to the case body 128, which enables to easily carry the supply unit 121. Note that the stopper portion 125 of the pressure reducer 123 is connected to the blow-out port 127 via a tube, and when a user opens the stopper portion 125 and the cock portion 126, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 122 is vigorously discharged from the blow-out port 127. Note that the user can check the pressure of the carbon dioxide discharged from the blow-out port 127, with the use of the scale portion 124.
The envelope body 85 is one for upper half of body including both arms. The envelope body 85 is formed so that it can envelop, among regions of body, a region above a lumbar and below a neck. The envelope body 85 illustrated in
Explanation will be made on a method of supplying an absorbent material according to the present embodiment. As the method of supplying the absorbent material, there are a method of putting a sheet-shaped absorbent material on a surface of a body, and a method of directly applying the absorbent material to the surface of the body. Here, the absorbent material suitable for a case where the body is enveloped by the envelope body 85 for upper half of body will be described with reference to
In
Note that by forming the absorbent material 131 to have a shape in accordance with a shape of region of the body, the attachment of the absorbent material 131 can be easily conducted, and the absorbent part of the absorbent material 131 is likely to be closely contacted with the surface of the body, resulting in that a larger amount of carbon dioxide can be supplied into the body. For example, as illustrated in
Further, in the present embodiment, after putting the absorbent material 131 on the surface of the body, a permeable film material 138 through which carbon dioxide can permeate is wrapped around the body over the absorbent material 131, as illustrated in
Next, explanation will be made on a method of supplying carbon dioxide into the envelope body 85 attached to the upper half of body using the supply unit. Here, the method of supplying the absorbent material is assumed to be conducted by putting the sheet-shaped absorbent material 131 on the surface of the body. First, a user peels off a laminate portion of the sheet-shaped absorbent material 131, and then puts each of the absorbent parts of the absorbent materials 132, 133, 134 on the surface of the upper half of body, the upper arm and the lower arm, respectively. Note that when putting on the absorbent material 131, it is preferable that the user warms the absorbent material 131 to, for example, 30° C. to 35° C. and the like, so that the body is not cooled. Further, to the elbow or the like on which the absorbent material 131 is difficult to be put, a gel-type absorbent material is applied, for example. Next, after attaching the envelope body 85 illustrated in
Next, the user connects the suction port 73 of the suction tube 74 to the blow-out port 127 of the case body 128 in which the supply unit 121 is accommodated. The user opens the stopper portion 125 and the cock portion 126. Then, the carbon dioxide accommodated in the container body 122 is discharged into the supply space of the envelope body 85. When the user keeps opening the stopper portion 125 and the cock portion 126, the carbon dioxide filled in the supply space is compressed by the carbon dioxide which is continuously supplied. A large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide permeates through the permeable film member 138, further permeates through the holes of the permeable sheet 76 of the absorbent material 131, and efficiently dissolves in the absorbent parts put on the surface of the upper half of body including the both arms and the applied absorbent material. Further, the permeable film member 138 wrapped over the sheet-shaped absorbent material 131 and the gel-type absorbent material is pressed against the side of the surface of the upper half of body by the carbon dioxide pressurized in the supply space. Therefore, the pressing force realizes a close contact between the absorbent parts and the surface of the upper half of body including the both arms, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the arms can be further improved. Further, since the permeable film member 138 is wrapped over the entire surface of the upper half of body, the carbon dioxide can be efficiently absorbed from the entire surface of the upper half of body. Further, by wrapping the permeable film member 138 over the entire surface of the upper half of body, it is possible to prevent a stain caused when the absorbent material adheres to the envelope body. Note that the sheet-shaped absorbent material can also be changed to a substance such as a cloth in which a medium such as water, alcohols, oils and fats or the like in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved is permeated. Further, the medium such as water, alcohols, oils and fats or the like is preferably nano-sized one so that it is easily absorbed into the body from the body surface.
Next, another form of the envelope body used in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
An envelope body 141 illustrated in
An envelope body 151 illustrated in
Next, explanation will be made on an attachment method of the envelope body 151 with reference to
An envelope body 161 illustrated in
Next, explanation will be made on a method in which the whole body is accommodated in the envelope body 161, with reference to
Note that as another form of the envelope body, it is also possible to use the envelope body in the first to the third embodiments.
As described above, according to the present embodiment, there is used a large-sized supply unit (large-sized cylinder) capable of accommodating the carbon dioxide to be supplied into the body in a very highly compressed state. Therefore, it is possible to discharge a large amount of carbon dioxide, resulting in that the carbon dioxide can be supplied to a wide range of the surface of the body such as the whole body, for example.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is designed such that the permeable film member through which carbon dioxide permeates is wrapped around the body over the surface of the body on which the absorbent material is put or the body surface to which the absorbent material is applied. Therefore, the pressurized carbon dioxide presses the permeable film member wrapped around the body. The pressing force realizes a close contact between the absorbent material and the body surface, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body from the body surface can be further improved.
A fifth embodiment is an embodiment of a case where an absorbent body accommodating a gel-type absorbent material is integrally attached to an envelope body.
The envelope body 181 will be described with reference to
The envelope member 183 is formed in a sheet shape. A material of the envelope member 183 of the present embodiment employs a chloroprene rubber and the like, for example. Note that on a center portion of the envelope member 183, there is provided a transparent member through which a user can visually recognize the inside of the envelope body 181.
The peripheral edge portion 184 is standingly provided along an outer periphery of the envelope member 183. The peripheral edge portion 184 uses a material with sealing property, and uses, for example, the chloroprene rubber. Here, by applying the envelope body 181 to at least a part of the body surface, a supply space to which carbon dioxide is supplied is formed in a portion surrounded by the envelope member 183, the peripheral edge portion 184, and the body surface.
The partition member 185 is provided between the envelope member 183 and the peripheral edge portion 184, so as to partition the supply space into the body surface side and the envelope body side. As the partition member 185, there is used a material having permeability to gas, and elasticity such as, for example, a wrap film on which holes are formed, a fine mesh nonwoven fabric and the like. Note that on a center portion of the partition member 185, there is provided a transparent member through which the user can visually recognize the inside of the envelope body 181. Further, there is formed, between the partition member 185 and the peripheral edge portion 184, a gap portion 187 in which an end portion of the absorbent body 182 can be fitted.
The suction port 186 has a hole communicated with a space between the envelope member 183 and the partition member 185, and it can supply carbon dioxide, through the hole, to the space between the envelope member 183 and the partition member 185.
The absorbent body 182 will be described with reference to
Further, on a surface on the body surface side of the absorbent body 182, coarse mesh holes or a large number of holes are formed so that the gel-type absorbent material packed in the space is easily discharged to the body surface side from the absorbent body 182. Meanwhile, to a surface on the envelope member side of the absorbent body 182, fine mesh holes or a small number of holes are formed so that the gel-type absorbent material is not leaked to the envelope member side while keeping the permeability of gas.
Further, an end portion 189 on an outer periphery of the absorbent body 182 is formed to have a thickness capable of being fitted in the gap portion 187 between the partition member 185 and the peripheral edge portion 184 of the envelope body 181. Therefore, it is structured such that the absorbent body 182 is detachable with respect to the envelope body 181 by attaching/detaching the absorbent body 182 to/from the gap portion 187 between the partition member 185 and the peripheral edge portion 184 of the envelope body 181.
Next, explanation will be made on a method of supplying carbon dioxide to the envelope body 181 attached to the surface of the body. Note that as the supply unit that supplies carbon dioxide to the envelope body 181, it is assumed to use the handy-type cylinder or the large-sized cylinder explained in the second and the fourth embodiments. First, the user applies the envelope body 181 to which the absorbent body 182 is attached to the surface of the body, and fixes it to the body so as to seal the inside of the envelope body 181. At this time, as described above, the absorbent body 182 is deformed to a shape that matches unevenness of the surface of the body, which realizes a close contact between the absorbent body 182 and the body surface. Next, the user uses a suction tube to connect the supply unit to the suction port 186 of the envelope body 181. Further, the user opens the knob portion of the supply unit. Then, the carbon dioxide is discharged from the supply unit into the space between the partition member 185 and the envelope member 183 in the envelope body 181. The supplied carbon dioxide is uniformly filled in the space between the partition member 185 and the envelope member 183. At this time, the space between the envelope member 183 and the partition member 185 of the envelope body 181 expands as illustrated in
Next, another form of the envelope body used in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
An envelope body 196 illustrated in
An envelope body 198 illustrated in
Note that in the present embodiment, a case where the absorbent body including the gel-type absorbent material is used is explained, but, the present invention is not limited to this case. It is also possible to use the sheet-shaped absorbent material in
As above, according to the present embodiment, it is designed such that the absorbent body accommodating the gel-type absorbent material is integrally attached to the envelope body. Therefore, the user does not have to make the gel-type absorbent material adhere to the body surface or to apply the absorbent material to the body surface, which improves usability.
Further, in the present embodiment, the absorbent body is formed to have the concave and convex shape so that the gel-type absorbent materials packed in the spaces of the absorbent body can move through the respective spaces, so that even when it is applied to an uneven surface of the body, it can be deformed to match the unevenness. Therefore, the absorbent body 182 is deformed to a shape that matches the unevenness of the surface of the body, which realizes a close contact between the absorbent body 182 and the body surface, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body surface from the gel-type absorbent material in which the carbon dioxide is dissolved, can be improved.
A sixth embodiment is an embodiment of a case where an adhesive portion is provided to an envelope body, and the envelope body is put on a body surface.
As illustrated in
First, the seal laminate 202 is an envelope member enveloping a part of the body surface, and is formed of a material such as rubber having impermeability to gas and capable of expanding and contracting. Further, to an outer edge side of a surface of the seal laminate 202 facing the adhesive sheet 204 except for a center portion, an adhesive portion for sealing 203 is provided. By the adhesive portion for sealing 203, the seal laminate 202 and the adhesive sheet 204 are adhered.
The adhesive sheet 204 is a partition member that partitions a later-described supply space and the body surface, and is formed to have substantially the same size as that of the seal laminate 202. The adhesive sheet 204 is formed so that gas can permeate therethrough, and is formed of a material having elasticity depending on a region of the body surface enveloped by the envelope body 201, such as a rubber having a plurality of holes, for example. Here, in a space surrounded by the seal laminate 202 and the adhesive sheet 204, there is formed the supply space to which carbon dioxide is supplied. Note that since the seal laminate 202 and the adhesive sheet 204 are adhered by the aforementioned adhesive portion for sealing 203, the carbon dioxide supplied to the supply space is prevented from being leaked to the outside between the seal laminate 202 and the adhesive sheet 204. Further, to a surface of the adhesive sheet 204 facing the antibacterial sheets 207 except for a center portion, an adhesive portion for body surface 205 is provided. The adhesive portion for body surface 205 has an adhesion for putting the envelope body 201 on the body surface. Note that to the adhesive portion for body surface 205, the antibacterial sheets 207 which are peeled off right before the adhesive portion for body surface 205 is put on the body surface, are adhered in a manner that they can be easily removed.
The moisture retention mesh 206 is formed to be smaller than the adhesive sheet 204, and is disposed on a center of the adhesive sheet 204. The moisture retention mesh 206 is formed of a gauze woven by cotton yarn or the like in which an absorbent material such as water, alcohols, oils and fats or the like, for example, being a medium in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved, is permeated, and serves as an absorbent part. Note that it is also possible that in the moisture retention mesh 206, nano-sized medicine, collagen or the like (referred to as nano-sized medicine or the like) having a DDS (Drug Delivery System) effect is made to permeate, together with the absorbent material in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved.
The antibacterial sheets 207 are formed to have substantially the same size as that of the adhesive sheet 204. The antibacterial sheets 207 can prevent vaporization of the absorbent material permeated in the moisture retention mesh 206, and prevent adhesion of dirt with respect to the moisture retention mesh 206.
The suction port 208 is provided on a center of the seal laminate 202. The suction port 208 has a hole communicated with the supply space, and can be connected to the blow-out port of the supply unit.
Next, explanation will be made on an attachment method of the envelope body 201 and a method of supplying carbon dioxide into the envelope body 201 using the supply unit, with reference to
Next, as illustrated in
With the use of the absorbent material in which a large amount of carbon dioxide dissolves, it is possible to make a larger amount of carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body from the body surface which is closely contacted with the moisture retention mesh 206. Further, the moisture retention mesh 206 is pressed against the body surface side by the carbon dioxide pressurized in the supply space. Therefore, the pressing force realizes a close contact between the moisture retention mesh 206 and the body surface, resulting in that the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body from the body surface can be further improved. Note that when the nano-sized medicine or the like having the DDS effect is permeated in the moisture retention mesh 206, the nano-sized medicine or the like is absorbed into the body from the body surface together with the carbon dioxide, so that it can efficiently reach an affected part to be a target.
Next, when the supply of carbon dioxide is terminated, the user removes the envelope body 201 put on the elbow. Note that when there is a wound on the elbow on which the envelope body 201 is put, if the envelope body 201 is removed, the wound is exposed to the outside. Therefore, when there is a wound on the elbow on which the envelope body 201 is put, the user peels off only the seal laminate 202 from the adhesive sheet 204 of the envelope body 201, as illustrated in
Note that by forming the envelope body 201 in a size in accordance with the body surface on which the envelope body is put, the envelope body 201 can deal with various regions of body. Further, by using the material with elasticity for the seal laminate 202 and the adhesive sheet 204, even when the envelope body 201 is used for regions of body with complicated shapes such as the elbow, the shoulder, the joint of knee and the like, the chin, the forehead and the like, it is possible to put on the envelope body 201 along the body surface.
As above, according to the present embodiment, there is provided the adhesive portion for body surface to the envelope body. Therefore, the user can easily put the envelope body on the body surface, which improves usability.
Further, in the present embodiment, even if there is a wound on the region enveloped by the envelope body, by peeling off only the seal laminate stacked on the outside of the envelope body, the adhesive sheet covers the wound, resulting in that bacteria can be prevented from entering the wound from the outside.
A seventh embodiment is an embodiment of a case where bubble carbon dioxide is supplied as mousse into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface.
The supply unit 281 is a so-called spray gun, and includes a container body 282, an injection port 283, a handle portion 284, an injection switch 285, and an insertion port 286. The container body 282 accommodates a foamable gel, as an absorbent material to be adhered to the body surface. Here, the foamable gel as the absorbent material is liquid (medium) containing components suitable for the generation of foam, and in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved.
As illustrated in
When a user attaches the cartridge 291 or the nozzle of cylinder 292 to the insertion port 286, and then pushes down the injection switch 285 provided to the handle portion 284, the supply unit 281 foams the foamable gel to generate a mousse containing bubble carbon dioxide, and injects the mousse from the injection port 283. In the injected mousse, the bubble is carbon dioxide, and the other is the absorbent material.
The envelope body 295 includes an envelope member 296, permeable members 297, filling portions 298, and adhesive portions 299. The envelope member 295 has a shape capable of enveloping the arm, and is formed of, for example, polyvinyl chloride, nylon, a synthetic resin, a cloth or the like having flexibility. The envelope material 296 preferably uses a material through which the mousse does not permeate to the outside.
On an inner peripheral surface of the envelope member 296, meshed permeable members 297 are attached over substantially the whole surface of the envelope member 296. A plurality of pocket-shaped filling portions 298 in which the mousse can be filled are formed as mousse accommodating portions between the permeable members 297 and the envelope member 296. The mousse filled in the filling portion 298 can permeate through the meshed permeable member 297. Further, on an outer edge of the inner peripheral surface of the envelope member 296, the adhesive portions 299 are provided. When the adhesive portions 299 become in a state of being closely contacted with the arm due to their adhesion, the inner peripheral surface of the envelope member 296 and the body surface can be closely contacted with each other.
Next, an attachment method of the envelope body 295 and a method of supplying carbon dioxide into the envelope body 295 using the supply unit 281 will be described with reference to
In the envelope body 295, the mousse filled in the filling portion 298 permeates through the permeable member 297 to be adhered to the body surface. Meanwhile, in the mousse, the bubble carbon dioxide gradually dissolves in the absorbent material. Therefore, the absorbent material in which the carbon dioxide dissolves is absorbed into the body from the body surface. Note that as illustrated in
As time passes, the mousse positioned close to the body surface is gradually liquefied by being warmed at a skin temperature. Accordingly, the absorbent material liquefied at the position close to the body surface runs downward due to gravity, and an amount of mousse in the envelope body 295 is reduced, but, in accordance with that, the mousse positioned on the outside moves to the body surface side. In the mousse positioned on the outside, the bubble carbon dioxide is uniformly contained, so that even when the amount of mousse is reduced, it is possible to make fresh carbon dioxide to be dissolved in the absorbent material. Note that by directly applying the mousse to the skin, not by filling the envelope body with the mousse, it is possible to obtain the similar effect.
As above, according to the present embodiment, by making the bubble carbon dioxide to be contained in the mousse and adhered to the body surface, it is possible to make the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body through the absorbent material.
An eighth embodiment is an embodiment of a case where a concentration adjusting unit adjusting a concentration of carbon dioxide is added to a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface. The concentration adjusting unit of the present embodiment requires no power supply, so that even in a place where it is not possible to supply power when carrying a carbon dioxide supply device, the concentration adjusting unit operates. Note that the reason why the concentration of carbon dioxide is adjusted is because a speed and an amount of absorbing carbon dioxide become different depending on a region of body or individual difference, and by setting the concentration of carbon dioxide to one in accordance with the region of body or each person, it is possible to bring out the Bohr effect in accordance with each person.
As illustrated in
In the pressure regulating parts 222, 232, pressures of the carbon dioxide and the air inflowed from the supply unit 221 and the high pressure cylinder 231 are regulated. At this time, a user performs regulation so that the pressures of the carbon dioxide and the air become equal, in each of the pressure regulating parts 222, 232. Next, in the check valves 223, 233, a back flow of the inflowed carbon dioxide and air is prevented. Next, in the flow meters 224, 234, flow rates of the inflowed carbon dioxide and air can be checked by the user. Next, the flow rate regulating parts 225, 235 adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide by changing the flow rates of the carbon dioxide and the air. Next, in the mixer 228, the carbon dioxide and the air whose flow rates are changed in the flow rate regulating parts 225, 235 are mixed, and concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide is generated. At last, in the discharge valve 229, the concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide is discharged when the valve is opened. The concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide is supplied into an envelope body.
Note that the user can adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide not only by changing the flow rates of the carbon dioxide and the air in each of the flow rate regulating parts 225, 235, but also by using the switching section 227 formed of the flow rate regulating parts 225, 235, and the mixer 228. Concretely, when the user performs rotation operation and the like of an operation knob coupled to the switching section 227, it is possible to adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide, in a step-by-step manner, to 25, 50, 75 percent and the like, or to adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide in a stepless manner. Here, when it is structured to perform adjustment in a stepless manner, it is structured such that the concentration of carbon dioxide can be adjusted from approximately 1000 ppm to approximately 95 percent. Note that orders of the pressure regulating parts 222, 232 and the check valves 223, 233, orders of the check valves 223, 233 and the flow meters 224, 234 and the like may be exchanged to structure the concentration adjusting unit 220.
Next, an external appearance of the concentration adjusting unit of the present embodiment will be described with reference to
As above, according to the present embodiment, since the concentration adjusting unit adjusting the concentration of carbon dioxide supplied by the supply unit is added, by setting the concentration of carbon dioxide to one in accordance with the region of body or each person, it is possible to bring out the Bohr effect in accordance with each person.
A ninth embodiment is an embodiment of a case where a concentration adjusting unit automatically adjusting a concentration of carbon dioxide is added to a supply unit supplying carbon dioxide into an envelope body enveloping at least a part of body surface. In the concentration adjusting unit of the ninth embodiment, a control circuit automatically performs the concentration adjustment.
As illustrated in
In the pressure regulating parts 241, 251, a user performs regulation so that pressures of the carbon dioxide and the air inflowed from the supply unit 221 and the high pressure cylinder 231 become equal. Next, in the check valves 242, 252, a back flow of the inflowed carbon dioxide and air is prevented. Next, in the residual pressure sensors 243, 253, the pressures of the inflowed carbon dioxide and air are measured. Pressure values measured by the residual pressure sensors 243, 253 are transmitted to the residual pressure warning unit 249. When the transmitted pressure value becomes equal to or less than a predetermined pressure value, the residual pressure warning unit 249 gives a warning that there is no remaining amount of the carbon dioxide or the air in the supply unit 221 or the high pressure cylinder 231. Next, the flow rate regulating parts 244, 254 adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide by changing the flow rates of the carbon dioxide and the air. Further, the electromagnetic valves 245, 255 also adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide by changing the flow rates of the carbon dioxide and the air, in the similar manner. Note that the concentration adjustment of the present embodiment is solely conducted by the electromagnetic valves 245, 255, and the flow rate regulating parts 244, 254 perform supplementary adjustment. The concentration adjusting unit 240 of the present embodiment is structured such that it can adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide from approximately 1000 ppm to approximately 95 percent.
Next, in the mixer 247, the carbon dioxide and the air whose flow rates are changed in the electromagnetic valves 245, 255 are mixed, and concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide is generated. At last, in the discharge electromagnetic valve 248, the concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide is discharged when the valve is opened.
Here, the electromagnetic valves 245, 255 and the discharge electromagnetic valve 248 are connected to the control circuit 260. Specifically, when the control circuit 260 controls the electromagnetic valves 245, 255, the flow rates of the carbon dioxide and the air are changed, resulting in that the concentration of carbon dioxide is adjusted. Further, when the control circuit 260 controls opening/closing of the discharge electromagnetic valve 248, it is possible to discharge the concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide or to stop the discharge.
Further, to the control circuit 260, the timer 261 and the operation panel 265 are connected. Accordingly, when the user sets, by using the operation panel 265, a period of time during which the carbon dioxide is continuously discharged, and the concentration of carbon dioxide, the control circuit 260 controls, based on the set period of time and concentration, the electromagnetic valves 245, 255 to perform control to achieve the set concentration, and can stop, by using the timer 261, the discharge of carbon dioxide by closing the discharge electromagnetic valve 248 when the set period of time elapses.
Further, the storage unit 262 is connected to the control circuit 260. It is possible to make the storage unit 262 store a plurality of programs to be executed by the control circuit 260. Here, the program is for making the control circuit 260 execute a menu such that, for example, carbon dioxide whose concentration is reduced is discharged for the first several minutes, carbon dioxide is then discharged for several minutes while gradually increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide, and the discharge of carbon dioxide is stopped after a given period of time elapses. As described above, the speed and the amount of absorbing carbon dioxide become different depending on the region of body or individual difference, so that by making the programs in accordance with the region of body in which carbon dioxide is tried to be absorbed, and the user, to be stored in the storage unit 262, and when the user operates the operation panel 265 to select the corresponding program from the plurality of programs stored in the storage unit 262, and the control circuit 260 executes the program, it is possible to bring out the Bohr effect in accordance with the region of body or the user.
Further, the concentration adjusting unit 240 is provided with the power supply circuit 263. Therefore, by inserting a plug connected to the power supply circuit 263 into a socket and the like, it is possible to supply power to drive the concentration adjusting unit 240. Further, the concentration adjusting unit 240 is provided with the communication unit 264. It is structured such that the communication unit 264 can be connected to a personal computer (PC), for example. Therefore, by transmitting data as a result of adjusting the concentration of carbon dioxide to the personal computer from the concentration adjusting unit 240, the personal computer can store the adjustment data of concentration in accordance with time axis. When the adjustment data of concentration of carbon dioxide is stored as above, it is possible to refer to the stored adjustment data when creating the program in accordance with the region of body or the user.
Note that in addition to the case where the aforementioned program in accordance with the region of body or the user is stored in the storage unit 262, it is also possible to structure such that the program is transmitted to the concentration adjusting unit 240 from the personal computer connected to the communication unit 264. Further, it is also possible to structure such that the concentration adjusting unit 240 can be controlled from the personal computer connected to the communication unit 264.
Further, in the drawing illustrated in
Note that in the aforementioned concentration adjusting unit 240, it is also possible to structure such that the control circuit 260 can also perform control of pressure regulation by using electromagnetic valves in the pressure regulating parts 241, 251. For example, by creating a program such that the pressure regulation of the carbon dioxide and the air is changed, the pressure of carbon dioxide applied to the body surface can be changed, so that a massage effect with respect to the body surface can be expected. Further, it is also possible to structure such that the control circuit 260 also performs control of temperatures of the carbon dioxide and the air by conducting the pressure regulation. For example, by creating a program such that the pressure regulation of the carbon dioxide and the air is changed, the temperature of the concentration-adjusted carbon dioxide discharged from the concentration adjusting unit 240 can be changed, so that an effect to cool down the body surface and the like can be expected.
Next, an external appearance of the concentration adjusting unit of the present embodiment will be described with reference to
As above, according to the present embodiment, the concentration adjusting unit automatically adjusting the concentration of carbon dioxide supplied by the supply unit is added, so that by setting the concentration of carbon dioxide to one in accordance with the region of body or the user, it is possible to bring out the Bohr effect in accordance with each person. Further, by creating a program in accordance with the region of body or the user, and making the concentration adjusting unit operate based on the program, it is possible to further bring out the Bohr effect in accordance with the region of body or the user.
Note that as the supply unit 221 used in the eighth embodiment and the ninth embodiment, it is possible to use any one of the spray can in the first embodiment, the handy cylinder in the second embodiment, the large-sized cylinder in the fourth embodiment and the like. Further, the unit of supplying air is not limited to the high pressure cylinder 231, and may also be a compressor (compression machine), a handy cylinder and the like. Further, in the eighth embodiment and the ninth embodiment, the case where the gas to be mixed with carbon dioxide is air is explained, but, the present invention is not limited to this case, and it is also possible to use, for example, nitrogen gas, helium gas, radon gas and the like. Further, the concentration adjusting unit according to the eighth embodiment and the ninth embodiment can be added to the carbon dioxide supply device according to the first embodiment to the seventh embodiment described above.
A tenth embodiment is another form of the carbon dioxide supply device according to the third embodiment. Hereinafter, a structure of a carbon dioxide supply device 300 according to the tenth embodiment will be described with reference to
The carbon dioxide supply device 300 includes an envelope body 310 and a supply and pressurizing unit 301 having both functions of supply unit and pressurizing unit.
The supply and pressurizing unit 301 includes a cylinder 302 in which carbon dioxide is highly compressed and accommodated in a liquefied state, and a supply and pressurization control unit 303 supplying carbon dioxide into the envelope body 310. The supply and pressurization control unit 303 includes a plurality of blow-out ports 304 and a plurality of switches 307. The supply and pressurization control unit 303 is connected to the cylinder 302, and can control a timing at which the carbon dioxide accommodated in the cylinder 302 is supplied into the envelope body 310 from the plurality of blow-out ports 304. The blow-out ports 304 include a carbon dioxide blow-out port 306 supplying carbon dioxide into a later-described partition member 312 of the envelope body 310, and gas blow-out ports 305 supplying gas into later-described gas bags 314a to 314h of the envelope body 310. Note that the carbon dioxide accommodated in the cylinder 302 is discharged as gas from the gas blow-out port 305 of the present embodiment, but, the gas is not limited to carbon dioxide, and it is also possible to structure such that air is discharged. Further, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 can change the timing at which the gas is supplied and the like, in accordance with the pushing-down of the plurality of switches 307.
Next, the envelope body 310 is one for legs including femora, crura and feet. The envelope body 310 is structured by including an envelope member 311, a partition member 312, a plurality of gas bags 314a to 314h and the like. The envelope member 311 employs a material that is resistant to expansion of the plurality of gas bags 314a to 314h. The partition member 312 partitions a supply space into the body surface side and the envelope body side inside the envelope member 311. The partition member 312 illustrated in
The plurality of gas bags 314a to 314h are arranged to be adjacent to one another along a longitudinal direction of the envelope body 310 on an outside of the partition member 312, namely, in a space between the envelope member 311 and the partition member 312. To the plurality of gas bags 314a to 314h, there are provided a plurality of suction ports 315 for supplying gas into the respective gas bags 314a to 314h via tubes from the gas blow-out ports 305 of the supply and pressurization control unit 303.
Next, explanation will be made on a method in which the user attaches the envelope body 310. First, the user applies the gel-type absorbent material to a surface of the entire legs including the femora, the crura and the feet. Note that it is also possible to put a substance such as a cloth in which a medium such as water, alcohols, oils and fats or the like in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved is permeated, on the surface of the entire legs. Next, the user opens airtight fasteners 316 of the envelope body 310 (refer to
Next, the user connects the carbon dioxide blow-out port 306 of the supply and pressurization control unit 303 to the suction port 313 of the envelope body 310 via the tube, and connects the gas blow-out ports 305 to the suction ports 315 of the respective gas bags 314a to 314h of the envelope body 310 via the tubes, thereby completing the attachment of the envelope body 310.
Next, when the user pushes down an operation start button of the supply and pressurization control unit 303, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 controls the timing at which the carbon dioxide is supplied into the partition member 312 and the timing at which the gas is supplied to the gas bags 314a to 314h based on the set program.
First, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 fills the inside of the partition member 312 with carbon dioxide. Then, the carbon dioxide filled in the partition member 312 is compressed by carbon dioxide which is further supplied later. Therefore, a large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide efficiently dissolves in the absorbent material applied to the entire legs, resulting in that a larger amount of carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the surface of the entire legs.
Subsequently, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 supplies the gas into the gas bags 314a to 314h arranged in the space between the envelope member 311 and the partition member 103. First, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 expands the gas bags 314a, 314e positioned at the end of the foot, and then contracts the gas bags. Next, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 expands the gas bags 314b, 314f positioned at the crus, and then contracts the gas bags. As above, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 expands the gas bags 314a to 314d and 314b to 314h positioned at the end of the foot, the crus, the knee, and the femur in this order. When the gas bags 314a to 314h expand, the gas supplied to the gas bags 314a to 314h compresses the carbon dioxide in the partition member 312 via the partition member 312.
Therefore, a large amount of the pressurized carbon dioxide efficiently dissolves in the absorbent material applied to the entire legs. Through the absorbent material in which a large amount of carbon dioxide dissolves, it is possible to make a larger amount of carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the surface of the entire legs. At this time, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 expands the gas bags 314a to 314h to pressurize the legs, so that the user can achieve a massage effect. Further, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 expands the gas bags 314a to 314h in the order from the end of body toward the center of body, so that it is possible to effectively return lymph, excess water, waste products and the like accumulated in the legs to the center of body. Further, at this time, due to the Bohr effect achieved by the carbon dioxide absorbed into the legs, muscles and the like of the legs are activated, so that by the synergistic effect, the action of returning the lymph and the like accumulated in the legs to the center of body is enhanced.
Note that when the gas bags 314a to 314h are expanded in order, a large part of the pressurized carbon dioxide in the partition member 312 is discharged to the outside from an insertion opening 317 of the partition member 312.
Therefore, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 repeatedly conducts an operation in which it fills the inside of the partition member 312 with carbon dioxide again, and thereafter, it again supplies gas into the gas bags 314a to 314h.
Note that the supply and pressurization control unit 303 can adjust a strength level of pressurizing the legs by changing an amount of gas supplied to the gas bags 314a to 314h in accordance with the pushing-down of the switch 307. Further, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 can perform adjustment to shorten or lengthen a cycle to pressurize the legs by changing the timing at which the gas is supplied to the gas bags 314a to 314h in accordance with the pushing-down of the switch 307. Further, the supply and pressurization control unit 303 can change the order of expanding the gas bags 314a to 314h and can make a change so that the gas bags 314a to 314h are expanded at a time, in accordance with the pushing-down of the switch 307.
Note that it is also possible that the supply and pressurizing unit 301 used in the tenth embodiment is structured by being divided into a supply unit and a pressurizing unit. Specifically, it is also possible to structure such that the supply unit has only a function of supplying carbon dioxide to the partition member 312, and the pressurizing unit has only a function of supplying gas to the gas bags 314a to 314h. In this case, it is also possible to further structure a control unit controlling the supply unit and the pressurizing unit. Further, the gas supplied by the pressurizing unit may also be air pressurized by a compressor.
Further, a form of the envelope body 310 is not limited to the form of enveloping the entire legs, and may also be a form of enveloping an entire arm, a whole body or the like.
Further, the carbon dioxide supplied by the supply and pressurizing unit 301 or the supply unit may also be the carbon dioxide whose concentration is adjusted by the concentration adjusting unit such as one explained in the eighth embodiment and the ninth embodiment.
Further, in addition to the case of supplying the gas to the plurality of gas bags, the supply and pressurizing unit 301 or the pressurizing unit may also be structured to supply liquid to a plurality of liquid bags, or to pressurize a region of body from above the partition member in the order from the end of body toward the center of body using a roller or the like as solid substance.
Further, in the respective embodiments, the user can appropriately select the absorbent material explained in the aforementioned embodiments or use a plurality of absorbent materials explained in the aforementioned embodiments in a combined manner.
As above, the carbon dioxide supply device of the present invention is structured to pressurize the carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body to make the carbon dioxide to be absorbed from the body surface. Therefore, a large amount of carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body is efficiently dissolved in the absorbent material, so that through the absorbent material in which a large amount of carbon dioxide dissolves, the efficiency for making the carbon dioxide to be absorbed into the body surface is improved.
Note that the case where the carbon dioxide supplied into the envelope body is pressurized by using the supply unit and the pressurizing unit as the pressurizing unit of the aforementioned embodiments, is explained, but, the present invention is not limited to this case. For example, it is also possible to generate carbon dioxide through chemical reaction between baking soda and citric acid in the envelope body. In this case, the inside of the envelope body is filled with carbon dioxide generated through the chemical reaction. By further continuously making the chemical reaction occur, the carbon dioxide filled in the envelope body is pressurized.
Further, for example, dry ice may also be included in the envelope body. The dry ice sublimes at room temperature and atmospheric pressure to directly turn into carbon dioxide in a gaseous state. Therefore, the inside of the envelope body is filled with the sublimed carbon dioxide. By further continuously making the chemical reaction occur, the carbon dioxide filled in the envelope body is pressurized. Note that the dry ice is disposed in an isolated manner in the envelope body so that it is not brought into contact with the body surface. As above, as the pressurizing unit, it is also possible to use the chemical reaction to pressurize the carbon dioxide in the envelope body.
Further, it is also possible to structure such that an ultrasonic generator is further provided to the aforementioned carbon dioxide supply device. By applying an ultrasonic wave to the body surface that absorbs carbon dioxide, using the ultrasonic generator, the carbon dioxide can be further efficiently absorbed into the body from the absorbent material.
Further, the aforementioned carbon dioxide supply device may also be structured to supply carbon dioxide to an animal other than the human being. Specifically, the body surface may also be a surface of body of the animal other than the human being.
Further, although a period of time for performing pressurization using the pressurizing unit is different depending on the region of body, the longer the period of time (10 minutes to 30 minutes, for example), the larger the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed from the body surface.
Further, for example, it is also possible to make vitamin which exhibits an effect for recovery from muscle fatigue to be dissolved in the absorbent material in which carbon dioxide can be dissolved. In this case, since the carbon dioxide and the vitamin are absorbed into the body through the absorbent material, the efficiency of the recovery from muscle fatigue is further improved.
The present invention can be utilized in a cosmetic industry and the like, for example.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2009/062759 | 7/14/2009 | WO | 00 | 1/12/2012 |