1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a mechanical device that aids the user in putting on and removing socks. By providing an elongated shaft and hand operative means of gripping and releasing the sock, the device allows for the putting on and removing of the sock without requiring any excessive bending or other extraneous body movement by the user.
2. Description of the Related Art
Various devices have been employed to aid people that face difficulty when attempting to put on or remove socks. People may find this particular activity difficult due to obesity, back problems, arthritis, or temporary conditions such as pregnancy or recovering from surgery. The activity of putting on socks contains several smaller tasks that, upon individual examination, can be seen as difficult for many suffering from any of the above mentioned conditions. The donning of a sock requires three major steps, stretching the sock beyond its normal proportions, lining up and inserting the foot into the sock, and pulling the sock over the user's foot, ankle, and beyond. Previous devices have provided a mount for a sock, aiding in the second and third steps of the process. However, a device which solely provides a mount for a sock still requires a significant amount of grip strength to stretch the sock and fails to aid the user in pulling the sock over the user's foot without requiring additional, possibly difficult, body movement.
The present invention addresses these issues by providing a flexible frame on which to initially mount the sock and by providing an elongated shaft that connects the sock mount to the hand operative controls, eliminating the need for the user to bend over at any point to manipulate the sock. The flexible frame on the distal end of the device aids the user in stretching the sock beyond its original proportions. By providing a triangular sock mount with a narrow tip, the device allows the user to increase the dimensions of the sock incrementally, without requiring that the user maintain a specific level of tension to increase the dimensions of the sock. On the rear of the sock mount, two tabs exist on each side of the sock mount. The two tabs curve vertically from the base of the sock mount and are ultimately perpendicular to the sock mount. These two tabs further facilitate the vertical stretching of the sock, aid in holding the sock on the sock mount, and aid in the second step of donning a sock by providing side rails for the user to slide their foot along when inserting their foot into the sock.
The present invention also alleviates problems in the third step of donning a sock by providing an elongated shaft terminating in hand operative controls. The elongated shaft allows the user to place the sock onto the sock mount and then, without requiring any excessive bending or other body movement, position the sock mount below their foot. Inside the handle of the device is a grip that operates a toothed clamp located behind the sock mount. With minimal grip strength, the grip can be engaged inward to lock the sock on the sock mount in place. With the jaw engaged, the user can easily pull the device towards them, completely the process of donning a sock without requiring a significant amount of grip strength or without maintaining a high level of tension across the sock.
The device can also be employed to remove socks from a person's foot. The sock is retained on the device after it is removed from the foot so that the person does not have to bend or stoop over to remove the sock from the foot or to retrieve the sock after it is removed.
Further, the device can be used as a shoe horn to assist in inserting a foot into a shoe.
The present invention is a mechanical device designed to aid in the putting on and removing of socks. The device consists of three main sections. A flexible sock mount is provided on the distal end of a shaft of the device. The flexible sock mount is movable and capable of rotating 180 degrees relative to the distal end of the device in order to facilitate sock removal and to place the device is a storage position when it is not in use. The sock mount is operatively connected to the distal end of the hollow, elongated shaft. A handle containing hand operative controls is provided on the opposite or proximal end of the shaft and is connected via an internal shaft that runs through the hollow outer shaft to the sock mount as a means of controlling the movement and position of the sock mount at the other end of the device.
To put on a sock, the user must first fit the sock over the flexible sock mount. Tabs provided on the sock mount hold the sock on the sock mount. Once the sock is in place, the user engages the grip controls and moves the grip inward towards the fixed base of the handle. When the grip is engaged inward, the sock mount is pulled slightly upward and is wedged under a toothed clamp which sits below the sock mount. While the sock mount is wedged below the toothed clamp the sock will be held in place. Then the user must put their foot inside the sock, while maintaining the engaged inward position of the grip. Once the foot is inside the sock, the handle grip is released, which loosens the hold the toothed clamp has on the sock. After the sock is freed from the toothed clamp, the sock itself will be released from the device so that the user may pull the device upward out of the sock, resulting in the sock remaining on the foot of the user after the device is removed.
To remove a sock, the grip handle must be engaged away from the fixed base of the handle thereby causing the sock mount to move in a distal direction and rotate 180 degrees at the distal end of the device, leaving only a raised tongue protruding from the front of the device. After the sock mount has been thus rotated to the opposite or back side of the device, the tongue is inserted between the top of the sock and the leg of the user. The device is then pushed downward towards the foot of the user, removing the sock from the foot of the user.
Alternately, the tongue can be used as a shoe horn to assist in inserting a foot into a shoe.
Referring now to the drawings and initially to
Referring now to
It may be desirable to form the tongue 32 in a longer and narrower configuration than that illustrated in the drawings so that the tongue 32 is more easily used by persons with smaller feet, such as for example the foot 40 of a woman or child.
The rectangular enclosure 36 consists of two identical sides held together by screws 34 and conceals the pivotal connection between the sock mount 26 and the distal end 13 of the inner elongated shaft 16 that allows for rotation of the sock mount 26 around the distal end of the device 10, as will be more fully described hereafter. A tongue 32 extends distally and is raised slightly above the rectangular enclosure 36. The sock mount 26 is initially located in the gap 25 existing between the tongue 32 and the rectangular enclosure 36.
The proximal end of the sock mount 26, i.e. the end closest to socket 30, is the widest point of the sock mount 26. On each side of the sock mount 26 exists a tab 28L and 28R, which curves up from the base 17 of the sock mount 26 until the tabs 28L and 28R are approximately perpendicular to the base 17 of the sock mount 26. A notch 19 is cut out of the top of each tab 28L and 28R so that the notches 19 extend towards the rectangular enclosure 36. The sock mount 26 is somewhat flexible so that the tabs 28L and 28R are able to flex inward to facilitate placing a sock 38 over the sock mount 26. It is the sock mount 26 that holds the sock 38 open so that the user's foot 40 can be inserted into the sock 38.
Inside the rectangular enclosure 36, the distal end 13 of the inner elongated shaft 16 connects to a u-shaped knuckle 20. A pin 22 is inserted between the two ends of the u-shaped knuckle 20 to pivotally capture a proximal end of the toothed clamp 24 therebetween. The toothed clamp 24 extends through a slit 21 provided between the two halves of the rectangular enclosure 36 and, as previously described, is pivotally connected to the pin 22. The slit 21 extends from the front to the back by pivoting around the end of the rectangular enclosure 36. Small wedges 23 are provided on the inner side of the toothed clamp 24 so that the wedges 23 face towards the handle 11 of the device 10. The tooth clamp 24 is secured to the back of the sock mount 26.
Referring now to
To remove the sock 38 from the foot 40, the grip 14 is moved to its most distal position, as shown by Arrows B in
Further, in the position shown in
The position shown in
While the invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is manifest that many changes may be made in the details of construction and the arrangement of components without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. It is understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments set forth herein for the purposes of exemplification, but is to be limited only by the scope of the attached claim or claims, including the full range of equivalency to which each element thereof is entitled.
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