The present invention relates a device for restraining stemmed glasses upon unstable surfaces, more particularly but not exclusively, to a device to reduce/prevent the slide and/or topple of a wine glass placed upon a surface of a craft undergoing motion, such as a watercraft.
A craft is defined as a vehicle or marine vessel used for transportation on water, land, or in air or space. A craft's motion is defined by six degrees of freedom. These degrees of freedom may be broken down into linear motions and rotational motions. The linear motions of up/down, side-to-side and front/back are often named: heave, sway and surge respectively when applied to the movements of a watercraft. Similarly, rotation about the longitudinal, lateral and vertical axis of a watercraft is often named: pitch, roll and yaw. As the craft undergoes these motions, particularly pitch, roll and surge, objects within the craft experience resultant forces as the surface on which they are placed moves.
It is often desirable to consume a beverage on a craft such as a watercraft. The choice of beverage consumed is personal to the consumer, however wine is a popular choice. Traditionally wine is drunk from a stemmed wine glass. This is advantageous as heat exchange between the consumer and the wine is reduced, thus the wine maintains an optimum temperature for a prolonged period of time. While advantageous for consumption, the stemmed wine glass is inherently less stable than its non-stemmed counter parts. Therefore, the movements of a craft are more likely to result in the slide or topple of a stemmed wine glass than its non-stemmed counterparts.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that reduces the influence of the linear and rotational motions of a craft on the drinking vessel particularly a stemmed wine glass, thus reducing the probability that said drinking vessel will topple or slide.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for reducing the influence, on a drinking vessel, of linear and/or rotational motions of a surface on which the drinking vessel is placed, characterised in that the device is provided with a plurality of cooperating portions adapted to accept a drinking vessel, the cooperating portions operable to at least partially envelop the drinking vessel by conforming to at least a part of the structure of the drinking vessel.
By enveloping a part of the drinking vessel, the device effectively increases the interaction between the drinking vessel and the surface on which the drinking vessel is placed, typically by extending the effective area of the base of the drinking vessel and lowering the centre of gravity of the combined ‘device—drinking vessel system’ when compared to a standalone drinking vessel. This is advantageous as a system with a lower centre of gravity is less liable to topple.
The cooperating portions may be operable to envelop and conform to the base of a drinking vessel, in particular they may be operable to envelop and conform to the stem of the glass, and/or to envelop and conform to the upper surface of the base of a stemmed glass.
There may be a slit formed between cooperating portions.
The device may comprise a plurality of slits between cooperating portions to accommodate a plurality of drinking vessels. The slits may divide the device into segments. Each segment may comprise two segment portions, each segment portion cooperating with an adjacent portion of another segment. Each cooperating portion may be adjacent to a slit. The cooperating portions of respective segments may be arranged in mutually adjacent pairs, on either side of a respective slit. There may be no gap between adjacent pairs of cooperating portions. Adjacent cooperating portions may overlap.
Each slit may extend inward from the perimeter of the device. Each slit may extend towards the centre of the device. Each slit may be of comparable width to the diameter of a typical wine glass stem or slightly narrower; for example the width of each slit may be less than 2 cm, 1 cm or 0.5 cm. The inward end of the slit may terminate in a bulbous node. The bulbous node may be of comparable diameter to the stem of a typical wine glass; for example the diameter of the bulbous node may be at least 0.5 cm, 1 cm, 2 cm, 3 cm or 4 cm.
The device may have a length and/or width greater than 5 cm and less than 60 cm. The device may have a length and/or width greater than 10 cm and less than 55 cm. The device may have a length and/or width greater than 15 cm and less than 50 cm. The device may have a length and/or width greater than 20 cm and less than 45 cm. The device may have a length and/or width greater than 25 cm and less than 40 cm.
The device may have a thickness greater than 1 cm and/or less than 10 cm. The device may have a thickness greater than 1.5 cm and/or less than 6 cm. The device may have a thickness greater than 2 cm and/or less than 5 cm. The device may have a thickness greater than 2.5 cm and/or less than 4 cm.
The device may weigh more than 100 g and/or less than 10 kg. The device may weigh more than 500 g and/or less than 5 kg. The device may weigh more than 2 kg and/or less than 4 kg, for example 3.5 kg.
The device may comprise a generally shallow toroidal shape. The device may comprise a generally shallow cylindrical shape. The device perimeter may be generally circular. The device perimeter may of course be another polygonal shape, for example a shape of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 sides, or a novelty shape, such as an anchor.
The device may be provided with a generally circular hole, which may be central. The diameter of the hole may be greater than 5 cm and/or less than 11 cm. The diameter of the hole may be greater than 6 cm and/or less than 10 cm. The diameter of the hole may be greater than 7 cm and/or less than 9 cm, for example 8 cm.
The device may comprise a pliable structure. The pliable structure may deform to accept a drinking vessel and may be resilient. The pliable structure may comprise a homogenous material. The homogenous material may be silicone.
The pliable structure may comprise multiple component materials. The pliable structure may comprise an internal structure within an external housing.
The internal structure may be malleable. The internal structure may comprise a fluid or gel. Alternatively, the internal structure may comprise a granular material. For example, the internal structure may comprise gravel (e.g. aquarium gravel), sand, pellets, ball bearings or the like. The internal structure may comprise memory foam.
The external housing may be flexible. The external housing may comprise a textile such as fabric, plastic, leather or metal mesh, for example
The device may comprise a non-slip surface. A section of the exterior housing of the device may comprise a non-slip surface. An underside of the device may comprise a non-slip surface. A section of the underside of the device may comprise a non-slip surface.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of for reducing the influence, on a drinking vessel, of linear and/or rotational motions of a surface on which the drinking vessel is placed, the method comprising providing a device according to the first aspect of the invention, optionally including any optional features, and manipulating a plurality of cooperating portions so as to accept a drinking vessel, such that the cooperating portions at least partially envelop the drinking vessel by conforming to at least a part of the structure of the drinking vessel.
The device may comprise one or more slits and the method may comprise introducing a stemmed drinking vessel into a slit, such that co-operating portions of the device either side of the slit accept and envelop the base of the stemmed drinking vessel.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood one or more embodiments thereof will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
With reference to
The device comprises an external housing 440 and a malleable internal structure 450, as shown in
When in use, the device 100 increases the stability of stemmed glasses 240 by providing a counterweight to the base of the glass 240. In order to use the device, the device 100 is first placed onto a desired surface (such as a table) with the non-slip underside contacting the desired surface. A segment 110 is peeled towards the centre of the device 100 by the user, allowing access to a bulbous node 121 via a temporarily widened slit 120 between two segments 110. A stemmed glass 240 is then introduced to the bulbous node 121 via this widened slit 120 between cooperating portions 230 of adjacent segments. The user then replaces the segment 110, now upon the base of the stemmed glass 240 and the pair of mutually adjacent cooperating portions 230 of the adjacent segments 110 enclose the base of the stemmed glass 240. The device's structure envelops the stem of the glass and envelops and conforms to the shape of the base of the stemmed glass 240 thus providing a secure hold upon the glass 240. Additional glasses 240 can be introduced to the device in the same manner. A wine bottle may be introduced to the device 100 by simply placing it within the central hole 130.
The weight of the device presses down upon the stemmed glass 240 effectively lowering the centre of gravity of the stemmed glass 240. Via this method, the stemmed glass 240 can experience larger linear and rotational forces (e.g. as experienced onboard a boat) before experiencing a slide or topple.
The non-slip surface 102 provides increased frictional forces between the glass 240 and device 100, and surface and device 100. This reduces the tendency of the glass to slide upon the surface.
In
With reference to the device 400 cross-section, shown in
The mode of operation is the same as the first embodiment, with pairs of cooperating portions 430 of the segments 410 substantially overlapping the base of the stemmed glass 240 so as to reduce the influence on the glass 240 of linear and/or rotational motions of a surface on which the glass 240 is placed.
The above embodiments are described by way of example only. Many variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1708470 | May 2017 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/GB2018/051433 | 5/25/2018 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/215792 | 11/29/2018 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210076856 A1 | Mar 2021 | US |