Not Applicable
Not Applicable
1. Field of Invention
This invention pertains to a device for removing wrinkles from garments. More particularly, this invention pertains to a sleeve tensioning wrinkle remover for garments.
2. Description of the Related Art
Numerous machines have been provided for the purpose of steaming, ironing, and pressing garments after washing operations. Each prior device typically is configured to allow an article of clothing to be positioned on at least one supporting member such as a vertically oriented buck, which is moved against a pressing surface for the application of pressure from steam heated surfaces, and/or hot air to remove wrinkles from the article of clothing. Typically, a shirt, coat, or a pair of pants is positioned on a surface of a buck for a series of sequential pressing operations. Conventional devices are limited in that the series of sequential pressing operations requires positioning and, if necessary, repositioning of the article of clothing by the operator, and further requires a multitude of operating steps before the pressing of the article of clothing is completed. Further, after completion of the operating steps, touch-up ironing by an operator may be required to provide adequate removal of wrinkles along the seams of the garment, such as along a shoulder seam and/or a back of a shirt. Prior art devices related to pressing garments such as shirts and blouses are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,868,995, issued to Hickle et al. on Mar. 22, 2005; U.S. Pat. No. 3,471,067, issued to Stewart on Oct. 7, 1969; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,732,859, issued to LeBlanc on Mar. 31, 1998.
Considering the limitations of the prior art, a low-cost device for completing a series of coordinated operations including positioning, extending, steaming, and drying an article of clothing for removing wrinkles with minimal positioning of the article of clothing by an operator and minimal touch-up ironing by an operator is needed.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment for tensioning, steaming, heating, and drying a sleeve of a garment to remove wrinkles of the garment during expanding, steaming and drying operations. The device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment includes a cabinet and a support frame that collectively form a base for support of the device above a supporting surface such as a floor. A front portion of the cabinet defines a generally horizontal working surface 24. The working surface defines a first opening and a second opening. The working surface includes mounting apparatus for mounting at least one sleeve proximate the first and second openings. In one embodiment, a first sleeve holder having a base end and a distal end is attached to the working surface proximate the first opening at the first sleeve holder base end. A second sleeve holder having a base end and a distal end is attached to the working surface proximate the second opening at the second sleeve holder base end in substantially parallel and spaced apart orientation proximate the first sleeve holder.
A first elongated air bag is positioned to extend along the length of the first sleeve holder and to substantially surround the first sleeve holder. A second elongated air bag is positioned to extend along the length of the second sleeve holder and to substantially surround the second sleeve holder. Each sleeve holder and cooperating air bag is sized to accept thereon each respective sleeve of a garment. At least a portion of each air bag is permeable to at least one of moisture, air, and steam. The device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment includes apparatus for delivering steam, heated air, or a combination thereof through the openings in the working surface and into and through the air bags. In one embodiment, the cabinet houses a steam reservoir which is connected to a steam transfer apparatus for directing steam to the interior of the steam reservoir. A steam coil is provided in fluid communication with the steam reservoir such that, as the steam reservoir is filled with steam supplied by the steam transfer mechanism, excess steam is directed into and through the steam coil. An output of the steam reservoir is connected to a plurality of steam outlets with a valve interposed therebetween. The steam outlets are disposed proximate the openings in the working surface such that, by selective actuation of the valve, steam is selectively blown from the steam reservoir through the openings in the working surface into the air bags.
An air transfer device is disposed within the cabinet and is configured to move air over the steam coil into the forward portion of the cabinet and to direct the heated air through the openings in the working surface. The steam coil is configured to transfer heat from steam moving within the steam coil to the air moved over the steam coil by the air transfer device. In one embodiment, the cabinet defines an air intake manifold configured to allow air from outside the cabinet to enter the cabinet and be accelerated by the air transfer device. In more discreet embodiments, an air filter is disposed within the air intake manifold and is configured to filter at least some impurities from air entering the cabinet.
In the illustrated embodiment, a tensioning arm is provided for biasing the yoke portion of the garment toward the working surface, thereby tensioning the shoulder seams. The tensioning arm includes a substantially elongated member having a proximal end secured proximate the cabinet by a rotatable connection. A contacting surface is disposed proximate a distal end of the elongated member. The rotatable connection is configured to allow the elongated member to rotate from a disengaged position wherein the contacting surface is removed from the garment, toward an engaged position to allow the contacting surface to engage the garment and bias the yoke toward the working surface, thereby applying tension to the yoke and the shoulder seams.
Another embodiment provides a heat transfer device such as an electric heat generator disposed within the cabinet absent a steam coil and steam reservoir. In this embodiment, the air transfer device is configured to move air through the heat transfer device, thereby heating the air, and to direct the heated air through the openings in the working surface and into and through the air bags.
In one embodiment of a method of operation for the device, a step of mounting includes placing a sleeve of a garment on each of at least two sleeve holders with each sleeve having a seam positioned proximate a working surface spaced between the sleeve holders. A step of raising includes raising each sleeve to an extended position above the working surface. A step of tensioning includes positioning a tensioning arm to an engaged position toward a yoke of the garment to engage and bias a yoke of the garment toward the working surface, thereby applying tension to the yoke and each seam. A step of expanding includes directing vapor into at least one air bag positioned within each sleeve to at least partially inflate the at least one air bag, thereby expanding the respective sleeve to an expanded configuration. A step of heating includes directing heated air into and through the at least one air bag to apply heated air to an interior surface of the respective sleeve, thereby heating and at least partially drying the sleeve. A step of deflating includes allowing the at least one expanded air bag of the expanding step to at least partially deflate. A step of retracting includes moving the tensioning arm from the engaged position.
The above-mentioned features of the invention will become more clearly understood from the following detailed description of the invention read together with the drawings in which:
A device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment is disclosed for tensioning, steaming, heating, and drying a sleeve of a garment to remove wrinkles from the garment. A device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment, or device, is illustrated generally at 10 in the Figures and includes a cabinet 12 and a support frame 14 that collectively form a base for support of the device above a supporting surface such as a floor. The cabinet 12 includes a front portion 18 and rear portion 15. Referring to
Referring to
A first elongated air bag 70 is positioned on the first sleeve holder 30, and a second elongated air bag 72 is positioned on the second sleeve holder 34. The first air bag 70 extends along the length of the first sleeve holder 30 and substantially surrounds the first sleeve holder 30 and cooperating first opening 46. Likewise, the second air bag 72 extends along the length of the second sleeve holder 34 and substantially surrounds the second sleeve holder 34 and cooperating second opening 48. Each elongated air bag 70, 72 is independently replaceable from each first and second sleeve holder 30, 34 when either air bag 70, 72 is soiled or torn from use. Referring again to
An output 54 of the steam reservoir 38 is connected to a plurality of steam outlets 56 with a valve 58 interposed therebetween. The valve 58 is operatively connected to at least one control 16 and is configured to regulate the flow of steam from the steam reservoir 38 through the steam outlets 56. The steam outlets 56 are disposed proximate the openings 46, 48 in the working surface 24 such that, by selective actuation of the valve 58, steam is selectively blown from the steam reservoir 38 through the openings 46, 48 in the working surface 24 into the air bags 70, 72.
The steam coil 52 is configured to transfer heat from steam moving within the steam coil 52 to air within the forward portion 18 of the cabinet 12 proximate the steam coil 52. An air transfer device 60 such as a blower is disposed within the cabinet 12 and is configured to move air over the steam coil 52 into the forward portion 18 of the cabinet 12, thereby heating the air, and to direct the heated air through the openings 46, 48 in the working surface 24. In the illustrated embodiment, a surface of the rear portion 15 of the cabinet 12 defines an air intake manifold 62 configured to allow air from outside the cabinet 12 to enter the cabinet 12 and be accelerated by the air transfer device 60 over the steam coil 52. In the illustrated embodiment, an air filter 64 is disposed within the air intake manifold 62 and is configured to filter at least some impurities from air entering the cabinet 12. It will be noted that those skilled in the art will recognize that the air filter 64 is not necessary to accomplish the present invention.
Referring to
As shown in
Referring now to
In the illustrated embodiment, a tensioning arm 98 is provided for biasing the yoke 88 portion of the garment 82 toward the working surface 24, thereby tensioning the shoulder seams 92. The tensioning arm 98 includes a substantially elongated member 100 having a proximal end 102 secured proximate the cabinet 12 by a rotatable connection 104. A contacting surface 106 is disposed proximate a distal end 108 of the elongated member 100. The rotatable connection 104 is configured to allow the elongated member 100 to rotate from a disengaged position wherein the contacting surface 106 is removed from the garment 82, toward an engaged position to allow the contacting surface 106 to engage the garment 82 and bias the yoke 88 toward the working surface 24, thereby applying tension to the yoke 88 and the shoulder seams 92.
With the yoke 88 and shoulder seams 92 held in tension by the tensioning arm 98, steam, heated air, or a combination thereof are blown upwards through the working surface 24 and into each air bag 70, 72. For example, activation of the air transfer device 60 causes heated air to be blown upwards through the working surface 24 and into each air bag 70, 72. Likewise, opening of the valve 58 causes steam to be blown upwards through the working surface 24 and into each air bag 70, 72. In this manner, each air bag 70, 72 is at least partially inflated by the steam and/or heated air within respective sleeves 26, 28 to apply tension to each sleeve 26, 28 and to hold each sleeve 26, 28 in an expanded position. As discussed above, at least an upper portion 42 of each air bag 70, 72 is permeable to steam and air. Thus, the upwardly blown steam and/or heated air is forced through the permeable portions of each air bag 70, 72, thereby applying the permeated steam and/or heated air to an inner surface of each sleeve 26, 28 through each air bag 70, 72. Thus, each sleeve 26, 28 is steamed in the expanded position, thereby removing at least a portion of the wrinkles from each sleeve 26, 28. In embodiments in which a lower portion 44 of each air bag 70, 72 is substantially impermeable to steam and air, the substantially impermeable lower portions 44 of the air bags 70, 72 serve to limit application of steam and/or heated air to portions of the interior of the garment 82 beyond the yoke 88, such as the back portion 94 and shirt tail portion 96 of the illustrated shirt. By maintaining bias of the yoke 88 toward the working surface 24 during the operation of the device 10, wrinkles are minimized along each shoulder seam 92, therefore eliminating a potential time-consuming step of a separate touch-up of residual wrinkles around the shoulder seams 92 by an operator at a pressing station. After a period of time sufficient to effectuate removal of at least a portion of the wrinkles from each sleeve 26, 28, the valve 58 is closed, thereby discontinuing the application of steam through the air bags 70, 72, and the heated air is allowed to continue to flow through the portions of the expanded air bag 70, 72 which are permeable to air to effectuate drying of each sleeve 26, 28.
In the illustrated embodiment, the rotatable connection 104 is configured such that the tensioning arm 98 rotates vertically from a raised position downward toward the working surface 24 to engage the yoke 88. In one embodiment, the weight of the tensioning arm 98 operates to bias the yoke 88 toward the working surface 24 absent additional mechanical biasing means. In another embodiment, the rotatable connection 104 defines a frictional connection configured to hold the tensioning arm 98 in the engaged position. In still another embodiment, a biasing device such as a spring (not shown) is provided to bias the tensioning arm 98 toward the working surface 24. In the illustrated embodiment, a frictional pivot connection 110 is provided along the elongated member 100 proximate the contacting surface 106 and is mechanically adjustable to allow for selective repositioning of the contacting surface 106 about the distal end 108 of the elongated member 100. In this way, the pivot connection 110 allows for selective repositioning of the contacting surface 106 proximate the working surface 24 to adjust the tensioning arm 98 to accommodate varying sizes and configurations of garments 82.
A method of operation for the device 10 is disclosed including a step of providing an apparatus substantially as described hereinabove. In one embodiment, a mounting apparatus is provided including at least two sleeve holders 30, 34 supported above a working surface 24, with each sleeve holder 30, 34 having a substantially elongated, air-permeable and steam-permeable air bag 70, 72 mounted thereon, and with the sleeve holders 30, 34 sized to support the sleeves of a garment 82. In more discreet embodiments, the air bags 70, 72 each include an upper portion 42 which is permeable to moisture, air, and steam, and a lower portion 44 which is substantially impermeable to steam and air. A step of mounting includes placing a sleeve 26, 28 of a garment 82 on each of the at least two sleeve holders 30, 34 with each sleeve having a seam 92 positioned proximate the working surface. A step of tensioning includes positioning a tensioning arm 98 from a disengaged position to an engaged position toward a yoke 88 of the garment to engage and bias a yoke 88 of the garment toward the working surface 24, thereby applying tension to the yoke 88 and each seam. A step of expanding includes directing vapor into at least one air bag 70, 72 to at least partially inflate the at least one air bag 70, 72 within its respective sleeve, thereby expanding the sleeve to an expanded configuration. In several embodiments, sequential steaming and heating steps occur concurrently with the expanding step. For example, in one embodiment, a step of steaming includes directing steam into the at least one air bag 70, 72 and through the steam-permeable portions of the at least one air bag 70, 72 to apply steam to an interior surface of the respective sleeve, thereby steam conditioning the sleeve. Thereafter, a step of heating includes directing heated air into the at least one air bag 70, 72 and through the air-permeable portions of the at least one air bag 70, 72 to apply heated air to an interior surface of the respective sleeve, thereby heating and drying the sleeve. In another embodiment, the steaming and heating steps occur concurrently. The expanding step operates to condition at least one sleeve and cooperating seam of the garment to provide at least one substantially wrinkle-free sleeve 26, 28 and seam 92 for the garment without the operator having to touch-up the seam areas by a separate pressing operation, therefore eliminating a potentially time-consuming step for each seam. A step of deflating includes allowing the at least one expanded air bag 70, 72 of the expanding step to at least partially deflate. A step of retracting includes moving the tensioning arm 98 from the engaged position. Thereafter, the finished sleeve 26, 28 and seam 98 of the garment are removed from the mounting apparatus.
From the foregoing description, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that a device for removing wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment for removing wrinkles from an article of clothing providing advantages over the prior art is provided. More specifically, the device provides an apparatus capable of accomplishing a plurality of garment finishing operations including tensioning, steaming, heating, and drying of the sleeve surfaces of a garment to produce substantially wrinkle-free sleeve and seam areas of a garment.
While the present invention has been illustrated by description of several embodiments and while the illustrative embodiments have been described in considerable detail, it is not the intention of the applicant to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representative device and methods, and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of applicant's general inventive concept.
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2068021 | Jan 1980 | GB |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20100251581 A1 | Oct 2010 | US |