Claims
- 1. Device for coupling the abutting ends of a pair of axially aligned reinforcing bars as used in reinforced concrete structures, such as reinforcing bars having deformed outside surface, utilizing a coupling sleeve for joining the reinforcing bars together by pressing and plastically deforming the coupling sleeve around the abutting ends of the reinforcing bars, comprising an upper device part, a lower device part aligned below said upper device part, an annular drawing die having a central axis, and an inside diameter and an outside diameter encircling said central axis, said drawing die is supported on said lower device part and is arranged to be displaced in the direction of the central axis toward said upper device part along the full axial length of the coupling sleeve for tightly securing the coupling sleeve onto the reinforcing bars, cylinder-piston means eccentrically connected to said upper and lower device parts relative to the central axis of said drawing die for moving said lower device part relative to and toward said upper device part and displacing said drawing die over the coupling sleeve, the central axis of said drawing die being alignable with the axes of the reinforcing bars to be coupled, said cylinder-piston means comprising at least one drawing cylinder-piston unit spaced laterally from and in generally parallel relation with the central axis of said drawing die, said drawing cylinder-piston unit comprising a drawing cylinder located in said upper device part and a drawing piston having one end movably displaceably located within said drawing cylinder and the other end secured to said lower device part, and counteracting cylinder-piston unit spaced laterally from and in generally parallel relation with the central axis of said drawing die and the axis of said drawing cylinder-piston unit, said counteracting cylinder-piston unit is located on the same side of the drawing die as said drawing cylinder-piston unit, said counteracting cylinder-piston unit comprising a counteracting cylinder-piston unit comprising a counteracting cylinder located within said upper device part and a counteracting piston having one end movably displaceably located within said counteracting cylinder and the other end secured to said lower device part, and means for supplying a pressurizing medium to said drawing cylinder and counteracting cylinders with said means supplying the pressurizing medium into said cylinders in opposite directions relative to the axial direction of said cylinders, means arranged to bear against the end of the coupling sleeve closer to said upper device part for securing the coupling sleeve against the axial displacement toward said upper device part as said drawing die is displaced axially over the sleeve toward said upper device part, said upper and lower device parts transverse of the axial direction of said drawing cylinder and counteracting cylinder each has a forward end closer to the axis of said drawing die and a rearward end more remote from the axis of said drawing die, a fork-shaped bracket secured to the forward end of said upper device part and said bracket arranged to provide support relative to the coupling sleeve as said drawing die moves over the coupling sleeve toward said bracket, said forward end of said lower device part and the forward end of said upper device part formed by said fork-shaped bracket each having an opening extending through the forward end thereof with the opening being at least large enough to receive the reinforcing bars to be coupled whereby said device for coupling can be placed laterally onto the reinforcing bars prior to coupling the reinforcing bars together, said forward end of said lower device part inwardly of and in communication with the opening therein has an annularly shaped recess therein for receiving said drawing die, said drawing die comprising at least separate first and second die parts extending circumferentially relative to the central axis, of said drawing die and combining to form said annular drawing die, said first and second die parts being insertable into said recess in the direction extending downwardly from said upper device part toward said lower device part so that said first and second die parts completely laterally enclose one of the reinforcing bars to be coupled, said means for securing the coupling sleeve comprises a support sleeve connected to the lower end of said bracket and extending therefrom toward said drawing die and arranged to bear on the end of the coupling sleeve closer to said bracket, said support sleeve comprising two axially coextensive parts arranged to be placed around the reinforcing bars to be coupled together, said two coextensive parts being movably mounted at said fork-shaped bracket on the forward end of said upper device part so that said device for coupling can be laterally placed around the reinforcing bars, and said drawing die having a first end closer to said upper device part and a second end spaced in the axial direction of said drawing die further from said upper device part, said drawing die from said first end thereof for a substantial part of the axial direction toward said second end has an inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of said support sleeve, said two coextensive parts having a length such that the two coextensive parts can enter said substantial part of the drawing die axial direction so that said drawing die can move telescopically over said two coextensive parts of the support sleeve in deforming the coupling sleeve.
- 2. Device, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said parts of said support sleeve are shell-shaped parts, and each said shell-shaped part having a radially outwardly extending flange-like projection at the upper end of said part with said flange-like projection arranged to bear against the lower side of said bracket.
- 3. Device, as set forth in claim 2, including means for connecting each of said shell-shaped parts to said bracket so that said parts can be pivoted about axes which are parallel to and spaced laterally from the axis of said drawing die.
- 4. Device, as set forth in claim 3, including spring means secured to said bracket for engagement with said shell-shaped parts for biasing said parts into the closed position of said support sleeve.
- 5. Device, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said lower device part includes a base plate including said recess and said drawing cylinder-piston unit and said counteracting cylinder-piston unit interconnect said base plate to said upper device part.
- 6. Device, as set forth in claim 5, wherein said first and second die parts each have a different arc length with said die part having the shorter arc length being fixable to and releasable from said base plate, and said die part of the longer arc length being loosely insertable into said recess in said base plate.
- 7. Device, as set forth in claim 6, wherein said longer arc length die part is located closer to the forward end of said base plate and has a shoulder extending transversely of the direction between the forward and rearward end of said base plate, said base plate has abutments adjacent the forward end thereof extending in parallel and contacting relation with said shoulder on said outer die part closer to the forward end of said base plate.
- 8. Device, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for supplying a pressurizing medium comprises a supply line located within said upper device part and said supply line connected to the lower end of said drawing cylinder-piston unit and to the upper end of said counteracting cylinder-piston unit so that the pressurized medium acts upwardly within said drawing cylinder-piston unit and downwardly within said counteracting cylinder-piston unit.
- 9. Device, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said upper device part includes a carrier handle formed on the upper part thereof.
- 10. Device, as set forth in claim 1, wherein two said drawing cylinder-piston units are arranged equidistantly spaced from the axis of said drawing die and arranged symmetrically on the opposite sides of a plane including the central axis of said drawing die and the axis of said counteracting cylinder in said counteracting cylinder-piston unit.
- 11. Device, as set forth in claim 10, wherein the area of the piston surfaces of said drawing cylinder-piston unit and said counteracting cylinder-piston unit are in reverse ratio to the distances of the axes of said cylinder-piston units from the axis of said drawing die.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
3109687 |
Mar 1981 |
DEX |
|
Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 356,332, filed Mar. 9, 1982 abandoned.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
1115007 |
Oct 1961 |
DEX |
1320320 |
Jun 1973 |
GBX |
Continuations (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
356332 |
Mar 1982 |
|