This disclosure is directed to devices, systems, and methods for attaching a fishing line to a fishing implement. More specifically, this disclosure is directed, but not necessarily entirely, to fly-fishing devices, system, and methods for attaching a fly-fishing line to a fishing implement.
In fly fishing, a small substantially weightless hooked lure which resembles a fly or other bug is cast into the water. Normally the lure is attached to a monofilament “leader.” which is virtually transparent in the water. The leader is attached to a line, which is usually opaque. For most species of fish, the fly fisherman uses either a surface-type fly or one that swims underwater. Disregarding trout flies, for the moment, most other flies used to take fish in salt and fresh water fall into two categories: popping bugs that sit on the surface and are designed to make noise, and streamers which are underwater flies and are designed to imitate baitfish or leeches. Among the most popular surface-type flies for trout are conventional dry flies, terrestrial, thorax, paradun, parachute. Griffin's Gnat style, no-hackle, spinner, Renegade or fore and aft style, skater, variant, caddis and stonefly. Underwater flies for trout include wet flies, nymphs, soft hackle flies and streamers.
When a lure is cast into the water, a fish may attack the lure for a variety of reasons including instinct, anger or hunger, during which time an angler has an opportunity to set the hook. If the lure floats unnaturally in the water or if the line or lure makes a big splash, the fish may be spooked and seek cover, avoiding the lure. Assuming that the fish attacks the lure, for the angler to hook the fish he or she must know that it is mouthing the lure. If the angler is using a surface-type fly, the line, leader and fly are all on the surface of the water and it is easier for the angler to make a strike at the appropriate moment. It is for this reason that most people prefer dry fly fishing for trout.
Trout and many other fish, however, feed underwater nearly all of the time and are more likely to be taken on a lure that swims under the water. Knowing when a fish has taken a wet fly, nymph or the like is traditionally done by feel and takes a great deal of training to perfect. When an underwater fly is used in fly-fishing, the strike of a fish is often difficult to detect. Fly-fishermen began using strike indicators attached to the leaders of their fly lines to better detect when a fish strikes their fly.
Typically, a fly is cast upstream and is fished back downstream to the fisherman. The fly typically moves naturally with the current downstream towards the fisherman. The fisherman often utilizes a floating strike indicator to help track the progress of the fly downstream. If a fish bites or eats the fly, motion will be imparted on the strike indicator that is inconsistent with the current. For example, the strike indicator may be pulled underwater by the fish, or the strike indicator may move upstream instead of downstream, or it may move cross-current, etc. When the fisherman notices this inconsistent movement; the fisherman will attempt to quickly set the hook embedded in the fly (or other lure) through a quick movement or manipulation of the fishing pole. The fisherman must attempt to set the hook very quickly in the mouth of the fish or risk giving the fish time to determine that the lure is a hook or other fishing device, whereby the fish would allow the fly to move out of its mouth.
Strike indicators attempt to signal the moment that the fly has been eaten by the fish. The fisherman must maintain a balance between letting the fly float naturally with the current and keeping the line taught enough to deliver a quick, sharp hook set. Beginning fly-fishermen find this very difficult and experienced fly-fishermen never fully master the technique.
While useful, strike indicators known in the art have a weakness characterized by a difficulty in attaching them to a fishing line. Other inventions in the art require meticulous line threading and tying or tediously opening and closing a mechanism with small parts that could easily be lost. Attachment-styles in the form of weight screws, slit screws, depth screws, and magnetic attachments are the norm in the art, thus there still exists a need for a quick and convenient attachment mechanism that is devoid of small parts that may be dropped or lost.
It is noteworthy that none of the devices known to applicant provides a mechanism to attach a strike indicator to a fishing line quickly, easily, and securely. There is a long felt, but currently unmet need, for a line securing device that is inexpensive to make and simple in operation.
The known devices are thus characterized by several disadvantages that are addressed by the disclosure. The disclosure minimizes, and in some aspects eliminates, the above-mentioned failures, and other problems, by utilizing the structural features and methods described herein.
The features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the disclosure without undue experimentation. The features and advantages of the disclosure may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Non-limiting and non-exhaustive implementations of the disclosure are described with reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the various views unless otherwise specified. Advantages of the disclosure will become better understood with regards to the following description and accompanying drawings where:
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles in accordance with the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Any alterations and further modifications of the inventive features illustrated herein, and any additional applications of the principles of the disclosure as illustrated herein, which would normally occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the disclosure claimed.
Before the present structural features and methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the particular configurations, process steps, and materials disclosed herein as such configurations, process steps, and materials may vary somewhat. It is also to be understood that the terminology employed herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting since the scope of the disclosure will be limited only by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
In describing and claiming the disclosure, the following terminology will be used in accordance with the definitions set out below.
It must be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
As used herein, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” “characterized by,” and grammatical equivalents thereof are inclusive or open-ended terms that do not exclude additional, unrecited elements or method steps.
As used herein, the phrase “consisting of” and grammatical equivalents thereof exclude any element, step, or ingredient not specified in the claim.
Broadly, with reference to
In order to provide an appropriate balance between durability and weight, the fly fishing camlock device may be manufactured from a lightweight, durable material having a sufficient thickness to be durable. For example, the lightweight material may be a lightweight thermoplastic material and may advantageously provide the avoidance of a big splash as the fishing lure is cast into the water, thereby avoiding the problem of spooking the fish due to the big splash. Further due to the lightweight material, the fly fishing camlock device 100 may be light enough to not interfere with a user's cast while being durable enough to withstand the impact of water over the course of many casts.
It will be appreciated that any lightweight material may be utilized by the disclosure without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. However, it has been found advantageous to use one of the following lightweight materials, including, but not limited to, thermoplastic elastomers, also known as TPEs, and vinyl acetate copolymers, for example ethylene vinyl acetate (also known as EVA). It will be appreciated that the fly fishing camlock device generally, and some or all parts therein of the disclosure, may be manufactured from any family of polymers that can be elastically durable, meaning that the material may repeatedly experience forces such as being cast or impacting a fluid surface without deforming or damaging the shape of the part. It will be appreciated that due to the lightweight material from which the fly fishing camlock device may be manufactured, the fly fishing camlock device may be resilient, such that the fly fishing camlock device may retain its shape and durability under reasonable pressure exerted by normal use.
Thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) may be processed by conventional thermoplastic techniques such as injection molding, extrusion and blow molding. It will be appreciated that there are several main thermoplastic elastomer groups found commercially, for example: styrenic block copolymers, polyolefin blends (TPOs), elastomeric alloys, thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPUs), thermoplastic copolyesters and thermoplastic polyamides.
Vinyl acetate copolymers, such as ethylene vinyl acetate, are commercially available from various commercial sources. For example, DuPont manufactures ethylene vinyl acetate under the brand name ELVAX®. It will be appreciated that the lightweight material used to manufacture the fly fishing camlock device of the disclosure may also have good resistance to water, which may be advantageous for the intended use of the fly fishing camlock device. It will be appreciated that because vinyl acetate copolymers, such as EVA, are thermoplastics, they can be easily molded by extrusion, injection, blow molding, and rotational molding.
Some or all parts of a fly fishing implement, including a fishing implement body, may be comprised of foam or another buoyant material. For example, the foam may be manufactured or made from ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) or other similar material. Foams are materials formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid. A foam is, in many cases, a multi-scale system. One scale is the bubble: material foams are typically disordered and have a variety of bubble sizes. At larger sizes, the study of idealized foams is closely linked to the mathematical problems of minimal surfaces and three-dimensional tessellations, also called honeycombs. The Weaire-Phelan structure is considered the best possible (optimal) unit cell of a perfectly ordered foam, while Plateau's laws describe how soap-films form structures in foams.
Solid foams are a class of lightweight cellular engineering materials. These foams are typically classified into two types based on their pore structure: open-cell-structured foams (also known as reticulated foams) and closed-cell foams. At high enough cell resolutions, any type can be treated as continuous or “continuum” materials and are referred to as cellular solids, with predictable mechanical properties.
Turning now to
The cam 500 may be rotatably operated via a cam lever 502 that may extend away from the upper portion 102. The cam lever 502 may be situated in such a way as to be easily accessible to and operated by a finger or another tool that could be used to operate a lever-like locking mechanism. The lower portion 104 may have a plurality of ribs 106 spaced some distance apart, terminating in a wedge 108 at a distal end of the lower portion 104. The ribs 106 may be shaped and sized so as to have an interference fit with a body or other accessory or attachment. The body may comprise a substantially spherical or other suitable shape configured to float as part of a fly fishing apparatus. The wedge 108 may comprise a cone or other shape suited for fitting into a body.
To move from an unlocked position to a locked position, a user may apply force to the cam lever 502 to rotatably operate the cam 500. The cam may pivot within the upper portion 102 such that the cam lever 502 rotates upward, thereby rotating a cam arm 500 disposed within the cam channel 304 into such a position that the irregular shape of the cam's curved surface 508 and the cam arm 504 fills space within the recess 402 cam channel 304 respectively, preventing any fishing line or similar within the channel from escaping or otherwise slipping out, thus securing the fishing line. The curved surface 508 may be configured to be rounded to such a degree that the curved surface makes contact with the raised edge 404 to “close” the open space from the top of the insert 400.
To move from a locked position to an unlocked position, a user may apply force to a raised cam lever to rotate the cam back to a parallel position, rotating the cam curved surface 508 cam arm 504 out of the spaces of the recess 402 and the cam channel 304 respectively, to allow any fishing line or similar therein to be removed.
In accordance with the features and combinations described above, a useful method of securing a fishing line to a fishing implement may include the steps of:
Other Steps in the Method May Include:
The following examples pertain to feature of further implementations of the disclosure:
Example 1 is a device. The device comprises a housing and a cam. The housing comprises an upper portion and a lower portion. The cam is pivotably disposed within the housing. The upper portion comprises a cavity opening configured to receive the fishing line therethrough and a cavity configured to receive the cam therein. The cam is configured to interface with the cavity opening and to rotate from an unlocked position to a locked position and from the locked position to the unlocked position.
Example 2 is a device as in Example 1, wherein the upper portion of the housing further comprises an insert that is located within the cavity opening; wherein the recess is formed by a sidewall of the insert; and wherein the cam is configured to interface with the recess to lock the fishing line in the recess when the cam is in the locked position and to unlock the fishing line from the recess when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 3 is a device as in Examples 1 or 2, wherein the cam further comprises a cam body having a curved surface and a substantially flat surface opposite the curved surface; a cam lever; and a cam arm; wherein the cam is pivotably rotatable such that the cam body interfaces with the recess.
Example 4 is a device as in any of Examples 1-3, wherein the curved surface of the cam body faces and at least partially resides within the recess thereby reducing space between the recess and the curved surface of the cam body when the cam is in the locked position such that the fishing line cannot be removed from the recess when the cam is in the locked position.
Example 5 is a device as in any of Examples 1-4, wherein the flat surface of the cam body is located in a plane that is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the lower portion of the housing when the cam is in the unlocked position such that the cam body does not interfere with the recess thereby allowing the fishing line to move freely within the recess in at least one dimension when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 6 is a device as in any of Examples 1-5 wherein the upper portion comprises a cavity opening configured to receive the fishing line therethrough; and wherein the insert further comprises a curved surface that forms a portion of the cavity opening, wherein the curved surface is configured to guide the fishing line through the cavity opening of the cavity and into the recess of the insert.
Example 7 is a device as in any of Examples 1-6 wherein the sidewall of the insert forms an edge, such that when the fishing line is inserted into the recess the fishing line is at least partially maintained within the recess by the edge, such that the sidewall and the edge are configured to resist removal of the fishing line from the recess without an external force being exerted on the fishing line to remove the fishing line from the recess.
Example 8 is a device as in any of Examples 1-7 wherein the upper portion of the housing further comprises a protrusion extending laterally from a longitudinal axis of the upper portion of the housing; wherein the protrusion comprises a channel extending through the protrusion along a substantially longitudinal axis of the upper portion such that a fishing line exits the channel parallel to the substantially longitudinal axis of the upper portion of the housing; and wherein the cam arm is disposed within the channel.
Example 9 is a device as in any of Examples 1-8 wherein the cam arm is positioned within the channel such that the cam arm obstructs the channel to prevent a fishing line therein from being removed when the cam is in the locked position.
Example 10 is a device as in any of Examples 1-9 wherein the cam arm is positioned within the channel such that the cam arm does not obstruct the channel to allow a fishing line to be removed when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 11 is a device as in any of Examples 1-10 wherein the lower portion of the housing further comprises a plurality of rib ridges and a wedge.
Example 12 is a device as in any of Examples 1-11 wherein the plurality of rib ridges are spaced along a length of the lower portion of the housing and wherein the wedge is located at a distal end of the lower portion of the housing.
Example 13 is a system. The system comprises a fishing implement body and a device for attaching a fishing line to the fishing implement body. The device comprises a housing comprising an upper portion and a lower portion and a cam pivotably disposed about the housing. The upper portion of the housing comprises a cavity opening configured to receive a line therein and a cavity configured to receive the cam therein. The cam is configured to interface with the cavity opening and to rotate from an unlocked position to a locked position and from a locked position to an unlocked position.
Example 14 is a system as in Example 13 wherein the upper portion of the housing further comprises an insert that is located within the cavity opening; wherein the recess is formed by a sidewall of the insert; and wherein the cam is configured to interface with the recess to lock the fishing line in the recess when the cam is in the locked position and to unlock the fishing line from the recess when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 15 is a system as in Examples 13 or 14 wherein the cam further comprises a cam body having a curved surface and a substantially flat surface opposite the curved surface; a cam lever; and a cam arm; wherein the cam is pivotably rotatable such that the cam body interfaces with the recess.
Example 16 is a system as in any of Examples 13-15 wherein the curved surface of the cam body faces and at least partially resides within the recess thereby reducing space between the recess and the curved surface of the cam body when the cam is in the locked position, such that the fishing line cannot be removed from the recess when the cam is in the locked position.
Example 17 is a system as in any of Examples 13-16 wherein the flat surface of the cam body is located in a plane that is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the lower portion of the housing when the cam is in the unlocked position, such that the cam body does not interfere with the recess thereby allowing the fishing line to move freely within the recess in at least one dimension when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 18 is a system as in any of Examples 13-17 wherein the upper portion comprises a cavity opening configured to receive the fishing line therethrough; and wherein the insert further comprises a curved surface that forms a portion of the cavity opening, wherein the curved surface is configured to guide the fishing line through the cavity opening of the cavity and into the recess of the insert.
Example 19 is a system as in any of Examples 13-18 wherein the sidewall of the insert forms an edge, such that when the fishing line is inserted into the recess the fishing line is at least partially maintained within the recess by the edge, such that the sidewall and the edge are configured to resist removal of the fishing line from the recess without an external force being exerted on the fishing line to remove the fishing line from the recess.
Example 20 is a system as in any of Examples 13-19 wherein the upper portion of the housing further comprises a protrusion extending laterally from a longitudinal axis of the upper portion; wherein the protrusion comprises a channel extending through the protrusion along a substantially longitudinal axis of the upper portion such that a fishing line exits the channel parallel to the substantially longitudinal axis of the upper portion; and wherein the cam arm is disposed within the channel.
Example 21 is a system as in any of Examples 13-20 wherein the cam arm is positioned within the channel such that the cam arm obstructs the channel to prevent a fishing line therein from being removed when the cam is in the locked position.
Example 22 is a system as in any of Examples 13-21 wherein the cam arm is positioned within the channel such that the cam arm does not obstruct the channel to allow a fishing line to be removed when the cam is in the unlocked position.
Example 23 is a system as in any of Examples 13-22 wherein the lower portion of the housing of the device further comprises a plurality of rib ridges and a wedge.
Example 24 is a system as in any of Examples 13-23 wherein the plurality of rib ridges are spaced along a length of the lower portion of the housing and wherein the wedge is located at a distal end of the lower portion of the housing.
Example 25 is a system as in any of Examples 13-24 wherein the plurality of rib ridges and the wedge interface with the opening of the body to be inserted into the body and are secured in an interference fit.
Example 26 is a system as in any of Examples 13-25 wherein the body comprises a buoyant material.
Example 27 is a system as in any of Examples 13-26 wherein the buoyant material is a foam.
Example 28 is a method for using a device with a fishing line and a fishing implement. The steps comprise providing a device that comprises a housing comprising an upper portion and a lower portion and a cam pivotably disposed about the housing. The upper portion of the housing comprises a cavity opening configured to receive the fishing line therethrough and a cavity configured to receive the cam therein. The cam is configured to interface with the recess and to rotate from an unlocked position to a locked position to and from the locked position to the unlocked position. The steps also comprise inserting the fishing line into the cavity, feeding the fishing line through a channel and pivotally rotating the cam to reduce space in the channel such that the line cannot be removed from the channel.
Example 29 is a method as in Example 28 further comprising pivotally rotating the cam to expand space in the channel such that the fishing line can be removed from the channel, removing the line from the channel, and removing the fishing line from the cavity opening.
Those having ordinary skill in the relevant art will appreciate the advantages provided by the features of the disclosure. For example, it is a potential feature of the disclosure to provide a fly fishing camlock device that is simple in design and in manufacture. Another potential feature of the disclosure may be to provide such a fly fishing camlock device comprising a single piece or multiple pieces together having a hollow interior. It is yet another potential feature of the disclosure, in accordance with one aspect thereof, to provide a fly fishing camlock device that may be attached to a fishing hook for being tied into a fishing fly.
In the foregoing Detailed Description of the Disclosure, various features of the disclosure are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed disclosure requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description of the Disclosure by this reference, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the disclosure.
It is to be understood that the above-described arrangements are only illustrative of the application of the principles of the disclosure. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure and the appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and arrangements. Thus, while the disclosure has been shown in the drawings and described above with particularity and detail, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications, including, but not limited to, variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. Further, it should be noted that any or all the aforementioned alternate implementations may be used in any combination desired to form additional hybrid implementations of the disclosure.
Further, although specific implementations of the disclosure have been described and illustrated, the disclosure is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangements of parts so described and illustrated. The scope of the disclosure is to be defined by the claims appended hereto, any future claims submitted here and in different applications, and their equivalents.